From 2cd3accb244998043e70759e2d68b3d4e29b3d8e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: sky-ash <5kyl3r@proton.me> Date: Mon, 4 Nov 2024 09:35:41 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] Adding Sources (Final) Add sources, final adjustments, remove unneeded files --- .devcontainer/devcontainer.json | 17 - .vscode/launch.json | 20 - README.md | 25 +- heatpath.code-workspace | 29 - index.html | 2 +- jsconfig.json | 5 - src/components/InfoButton.jsx | 19 - src/components/Quiz.jsx | 2 +- .../all_answers_quiz_100_unlocked.json | 187 ---- src/data/localstorage/answers-1.json | 62 -- src/data/localstorage/answers-2.json | 77 -- src/data/localstorage/finished-all.json | 187 ---- src/data/parseLectureContents/gigi.json | 316 ------ src/data/parseLectureContents/lonah.json | 443 --------- .../parsedLectureContent.json | 509 ---------- src/data/parsedLectureContent.json | 901 +++++++++--------- src/pages/Path.jsx | 8 +- src/pages/Sources.jsx | 92 +- 18 files changed, 554 insertions(+), 2347 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 .vscode/launch.json delete mode 100644 heatpath.code-workspace delete mode 100644 jsconfig.json delete mode 100644 src/components/InfoButton.jsx delete mode 100644 src/data/localstorage/all_answers_quiz_100_unlocked.json delete mode 100644 src/data/localstorage/answers-1.json delete mode 100644 src/data/localstorage/answers-2.json delete mode 100644 src/data/localstorage/finished-all.json delete mode 100644 src/data/parseLectureContents/gigi.json delete mode 100644 src/data/parseLectureContents/lonah.json delete mode 100644 src/data/parseLectureContents/parsedLectureContent.json diff --git a/.devcontainer/devcontainer.json b/.devcontainer/devcontainer.json index b33b4a8..a5e2a49 100644 --- a/.devcontainer/devcontainer.json +++ b/.devcontainer/devcontainer.json @@ -9,23 +9,6 @@ "postAttachCommand": { "server": "npm start" }, - /* - "customizations": { - "codespaces": { - "openFiles": [ - "src/App.jsx" - ] - } - }, - */ - /* - "portsAttributes": { - "3000": { - "label": "Application", - "onAutoForward": "openPreview" - } - }, - */ "forwardPorts": [ 3000 ], diff --git a/.vscode/launch.json b/.vscode/launch.json deleted file mode 100644 index ac26a0f..0000000 --- a/.vscode/launch.json +++ /dev/null @@ -1,20 +0,0 @@ -{ - "version": "0.2.0", - "configurations": [ - { - "name": "Run application", - "type": "node", - "request": "launch", - "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}", - "console": "integratedTerminal", - "runtimeExecutable": "npm", - "runtimeArgs": [ - "run-script", - "start" - ], - "skipFiles": [ - "/**" - ] - } - ] - } \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 5aa8bd1..0fb9ce4 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -1,11 +1,28 @@ # Heat Path + +## Project Description + +Heat Path is an educational web application designed to teach users about the health impacts of climate change. The application provides interactive lectures, quizzes, and flashcards to help users understand the effects of climate change on air pollution, parasitic infections, UV radiation, and heatwaves. + +## Purpose + +The purpose of Heat Path is to raise awareness about the health risks associated with climate change and to provide users with the knowledge and tools to mitigate these risks. By educating users about the impacts of climate change on health, Heat Path aims to promote healthier lifestyles and encourage actions to reduce climate change. + +## How to Use + +1. Navigate through the learning path to access different lectures. +2. Complete the interactive flashcards to learn key concepts. +3. Take quizzes to test your understanding of the material. +4. Review your progress and revisit lectures as needed. + ## To-Do ### Development -- [ ] Card-Text align center or align left? -- [ ] Tighter Layout? +- [x] Tighter Layout? - [x] More context-dependent Nav-Bar -- [ ] Insert Sources -- [ ] Other Fonts? +- [x] Insert Sources + +- [-] Other Fonts? +- [-] Card-Text align center or align left? ### CI/CD - [x] Trying to deploy working GitHub Pages Workflow diff --git a/heatpath.code-workspace b/heatpath.code-workspace deleted file mode 100644 index c4f7757..0000000 --- a/heatpath.code-workspace +++ /dev/null @@ -1,29 +0,0 @@ -{ - "folders": [ - { - "name": "heatpath", - "path": "." - }, - { - "name": "src", - "path": "src" - }, - { - "name": "components", - "path": "src/components" - }, - { - "name": "data", - "path": "src/data" - }, - { - "name": "pages", - "path": "src/pages" - }, - { - "name": "styles", - "path": "src/styles" - } - ], - "settings": {} -} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/index.html b/index.html index b5c4f4e..fb01c61 100644 --- a/index.html +++ b/index.html @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ name="description" content="A Learning & Quiz Web Application tailoed for mobile devices" /> - Heat Path (GitHub Pages) + Heat Path diff --git a/jsconfig.json b/jsconfig.json deleted file mode 100644 index e2367b2..0000000 --- a/jsconfig.json +++ /dev/null @@ -1,5 +0,0 @@ -{ - "compilerOptions": { - "moduleResolution": "node" - } - } \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/components/InfoButton.jsx b/src/components/InfoButton.jsx deleted file mode 100644 index 4a3017c..0000000 --- a/src/components/InfoButton.jsx +++ /dev/null @@ -1,19 +0,0 @@ -import React from 'react'; -import { IconButton } from '@mui/material'; -import { Link } from 'react-router-dom'; - -import InfoIcon from '@mui/icons-material/Info'; - -export default function InfoButton() { - return ( - // Link to the sources page - - - - - - ); -} \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/components/Quiz.jsx b/src/components/Quiz.jsx index 7bde4ad..0b872ff 100644 --- a/src/components/Quiz.jsx +++ b/src/components/Quiz.jsx @@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ export default function Quiz({ quiz, lectureId, handleReviewCards }) { - Your Score: {score}% + Your Score: {score.toFixed(2)}% diff --git a/src/data/localstorage/all_answers_quiz_100_unlocked.json b/src/data/localstorage/all_answers_quiz_100_unlocked.json deleted file mode 100644 index bac97ce..0000000 --- a/src/data/localstorage/all_answers_quiz_100_unlocked.json +++ /dev/null @@ -1,187 +0,0 @@ -[ - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-Rising ___ and changing precipitation patterns create favorable environments for parasites such as *Cryptosporidium*, *Giardia*, and *Schistosoma*, which thrive in warmer ___ and proliferate more rapidly.", - "value": "[\n \"temperatures\",\n \"waters\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-Increased ozone concentrations exacerbate ___ conditions like asthma and chronic obstructive ___ disease (COPD).", - "value": "[\n \"respiratory\",\n \"pulmonary\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-A particularly concerning effect of climate change is the steady rise in ___ radiation exposure, which increases the risk of UV-related diseases such as skin and eye ___ .", - "value": "[\n \"UV\",\n \"cancers\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "viewedCards-2", - "value": "[\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "unlockedCards-3", - "value": "[\n 0,\n 1,\n 2,\n 3,\n 4,\n 5,\n 6,\n 7,\n 8\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "quizScore-2", - "value": "100" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-According to the 2021 Climate Impact and Risk Analysis for Germany, this ___ UV exposure poses a high level of climate risk, ___ the urgent need for strategies aimed at preventing UV- and heat-related illnesses.", - "value": "[\n \"growing\",\n \"highlighting\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-UV radiation also contributes to the ___ of eye diseases, like cataracts, which are a major cause of visual ___ globally.", - "value": "[\n \"development\",\n \"impairment\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "viewedCards-1", - "value": "[\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-The health impacts of these altered conditions include gastrointestinal illnesses, respiratory ___ , and dermatological issues such as ___ and itching.", - "value": "[\n \"infections\",\n \"rashes\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-Climate change is driving a sharp ___ in the number of people exposed to extreme heat across all world regions. Among vulnerable populations, particularly those over 65, heat-related mortality ___ by approximately 85% between 2000–2004 and 2017–2021.", - "value": "[\n \"rise\",\n \"surged\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-Climate change significantly influences ___ pollution levels, directly impacting human ___ through increased exposure to harmful pollutants like nitrogen oxides (NOx), ozone (O3), and particulate matter (PM2.5).", - "value": "[\n \"air\",\n \"health\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-Rising temperatures can extend the ___ season and intensify episodes of elevated ozone levels, especially in urban areas with high ___ emissions.", - "value": "[\n \"ozone\",\n \"traffic\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "unlockedCards-1", - "value": "[\n 0,\n 1,\n 2,\n 3,\n 4,\n 5,\n 6\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-It can also increase the ___ of accidents and elevate the risk of transmitting infectious diseases. In severe cases, heatstroke—a life-threatening condition with a high ___ rate—can occur.", - "value": "[\n \"likelihood\",\n \"fatality\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "quizScore-4", - "value": "100" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "viewedCards-4", - "value": "[\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers- ___ policies and targeted ___ are essential to manage emissions and reduce the health risks associated with climate change and ___ pollution.", - "value": "[\n \"Comprehensive\",\n \"interventions\",\n \"air\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-This trend highlights the escalating public health risks associated with global ___ . Heat stress exacerbates a wide range of preexisting health ___ , including cardiovascular disease, diabetes, mental health disorders, and asthma.", - "value": "[\n \"warming\",\n \"conditions\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "unlockedLectures", - "value": "5" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-In addition to parasitic infections, exposure to harmful ___ blooms, which are becoming more frequent due to nutrient runoff and higher ___ , can cause skin irritations and rashes.", - "value": "[\n \"algae\",\n \"temperatures\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-Climate change is significantly altering the conditions of ___ bodies, including lakes, rivers, and coastal ecosystems, leading to an increased risk of parasitic infections and ___ conditions for humans.", - "value": "[\n \"water\",\n \"skin\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-PM2.5 can penetrate deep into the respiratory ___ , causing inflammation, oxidative stress, and systemic effects on cardiovascular, neurological, and metabolic ___ .", - "value": "[\n \"system\",\n \"health\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-Ultraviolet (UV) ___ is intricately linked to global climate change. Factors like reduced stratospheric ozone, which allows more harmful UVB rays to reach Earth’s surface, as well as climate-related changes in cloud cover, ___ , and wildfire smoke, affect UV radiation levels.", - "value": "[\n \"radiation\",\n \"pollution\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-In low- and middle-income countries, the impact of climate change and air pollution is more severe due to high population ___ and the reliance on ___ for cooking and heating.", - "value": "[\n \"densities\",\n \"biomass\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-Algae produce ___ that can affect the skin directly or cause systemic health issues if ingested or inhaled during recreational activities. Such indirect effects of climate change are also compounded by extreme weather events, which can wash pollutants and ___ into lakes, further contaminating these environments.", - "value": "[\n \"toxins\",\n \"pathogens\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "unlockedCards-4", - "value": "[\n 0,\n 1,\n 2,\n 3,\n 4,\n 5,\n 6,\n 7,\n 8\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "quizScore-3", - "value": "100" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-Additionally, the urban and rural poor often suffer from ___ due to substandard housing, with informal settlements in some cities being especially ___ to higher temperatures.", - "value": "[\n \"overheating\",\n \"prone\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-Gender roles can also influence heat exposure, as ___ in many cultures are more likely to spend time cooking indoors, increasing their exposure to ___ during hot weather.", - "value": "[\n \"women\",\n \"heat\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-Certain groups are disproportionately vulnerable to heat stress due to their occupation or living ___ . Outdoor and manual laborers, athletes, and civil protection workers face high risks of exertional heat stress because of their direct exposure to extreme temperatures during ___ .", - "value": "[\n \"conditions\",\n \"work\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-Climate change-related events, such as ___ , release substantial amounts of PM2.5 and NOx, contributing to the formation of secondary ___ like ozone.", - "value": "[\n \"wildfires\",\n \"pollutants\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-These shifts in UV radiation can have both harmful and ___ effects. While UV exposure is necessary for Vitamin D synthesis, which supports bone health and disease prevention, excessive UV exposure can lead to DNA ___ , increasing the risk of cancers and other health issues in both humans and ecosystems.", - "value": "[\n \"beneficial\",\n \"damage\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-While individual ___ to heat is well documented, especially in adults with underlying health issues, less research has been conducted on the effects of chronic exposure to sustained high temperatures and ___ , which may also have serious health implications.", - "value": "[\n \"vulnerability\",\n \"humidity\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "viewedCards-3", - "value": "[\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "quizScore-1", - "value": "100" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "unlockedCards-2", - "value": "[\n 0,\n 1,\n 2,\n 3,\n 4,\n 5,\n 6,\n 7\n]" - } -] \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/localstorage/answers-1.json b/src/data/localstorage/answers-1.json deleted file mode 100644 index e875a1a..0000000 --- a/src/data/localstorage/answers-1.json +++ /dev/null @@ -1,62 +0,0 @@ -[ - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "quizScore-1", - "value": "100" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-Climate change-related events, such as ___ , release substantial amounts of PM2.5 and NOx, contributing to the formation of secondary ___ like ozone.", - "value": "[\n \"wildfires\",\n \"pollutants\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-In low- and middle-income countries, the impact of climate change and air pollution is more severe due to high population ___ and the reliance on ___ for cooking and heating.", - "value": "[\n \"densities\",\n \"biomass\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-PM2.5 can penetrate deep into the respiratory ___ , causing inflammation, oxidative stress, and systemic effects on cardiovascular, neurological, and metabolic ___ .", - "value": "[\n \"system\",\n \"health\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "unlockedLectures", - "value": "2" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "darkMode", - "value": "true" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "unlockedCards-1", - "value": "[\n 0,\n 1,\n 2,\n 3,\n 4,\n 5,\n 6\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-Rising temperatures can extend the ___ season and intensify episodes of elevated ozone levels, especially in urban areas with high ___ emissions.", - "value": "[\n \"ozone\",\n \"traffic\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-Climate change significantly influences ___ pollution levels, directly impacting human ___ through increased exposure to harmful pollutants like nitrogen oxides (NOx), ozone (O3), and particulate matter (PM2.5).", - "value": "[\n \"air\",\n \"health\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers- ___ policies and targeted ___ are essential to manage emissions and reduce the health risks associated with climate change and ___ pollution.", - "value": "[\n \"comprehensive\",\n \"interventions\",\n \"air\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "viewedCards-1", - "value": "[\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-Increased ozone concentrations exacerbate ___ conditions like asthma and chronic obstructive ___ disease (COPD).", - "value": "[\n \"respiratory\",\n \"pulmonary\"\n]" - } -] \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/localstorage/answers-2.json b/src/data/localstorage/answers-2.json deleted file mode 100644 index f5b8ce4..0000000 --- a/src/data/localstorage/answers-2.json +++ /dev/null @@ -1,77 +0,0 @@ -[ - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-Increased ozone concentrations exacerbate ___ conditions like asthma and chronic obstructive ___ disease (COPD).", - "value": "[\n \"respiratory\",\n \"pulmonary\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "viewedCards-2", - "value": "[\n false,\n true,\n true,\n false,\n false,\n false,\n false,\n false\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "viewedCards-1", - "value": "[\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers- ___ policies and targeted ___ are essential to manage emissions and reduce the health risks associated with climate change and ___ pollution.", - "value": "[\n \"Comprehensive\",\n \"interventions\",\n \"air\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-Climate change significantly influences ___ pollution levels, directly impacting human ___ through increased exposure to harmful pollutants like nitrogen oxides (NOx), ozone (O3), and particulate matter (PM2.5).", - "value": "[\n \"air\",\n \"health\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-Rising temperatures can extend the ___ season and intensify episodes of elevated ozone levels, especially in urban areas with high ___ emissions.", - "value": "[\n \"ozone\",\n \"traffic\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "unlockedCards-1", - "value": "[\n 0,\n 1,\n 2,\n 3,\n 4,\n 5,\n 6\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "unlockedLectures", - "value": "2" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-Climate change is significantly altering the conditions of ___ bodies, including lakes, rivers, and coastal ecosystems, leading to an increased risk of parasitic infections and ___ conditions for humans.", - "value": "[\n \"water\",\n \"skin\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-PM2.5 can penetrate deep into the respiratory ___ , causing inflammation, oxidative stress, and systemic effects on cardiovascular, neurological, and metabolic ___ .", - "value": "[\n \"system\",\n \"health\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-In low- and middle-income countries, the impact of climate change and air pollution is more severe due to high population ___ and the reliance on ___ for cooking and heating.", - "value": "[\n \"densities\",\n \"biomass\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-Rising ___ and changing precipitation patterns create favorable environments for parasites such as *Cryptosporidium*, *Giardia*, and *Schistosoma*, which thrive in warmer ___ and proliferate more rapidly.", - "value": "[\n \"temperatures\",\n \"waters\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-Climate change-related events, such as ___ , release substantial amounts of PM2.5 and NOx, contributing to the formation of secondary ___ like ozone.", - "value": "[\n \"wildfires\",\n \"pollutants\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "quizScore-1", - "value": "100" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "unlockedCards-2", - "value": "[\n 0,\n 1,\n 2\n]" - } -] \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/localstorage/finished-all.json b/src/data/localstorage/finished-all.json deleted file mode 100644 index bac97ce..0000000 --- a/src/data/localstorage/finished-all.json +++ /dev/null @@ -1,187 +0,0 @@ -[ - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-Rising ___ and changing precipitation patterns create favorable environments for parasites such as *Cryptosporidium*, *Giardia*, and *Schistosoma*, which thrive in warmer ___ and proliferate more rapidly.", - "value": "[\n \"temperatures\",\n \"waters\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-Increased ozone concentrations exacerbate ___ conditions like asthma and chronic obstructive ___ disease (COPD).", - "value": "[\n \"respiratory\",\n \"pulmonary\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-A particularly concerning effect of climate change is the steady rise in ___ radiation exposure, which increases the risk of UV-related diseases such as skin and eye ___ .", - "value": "[\n \"UV\",\n \"cancers\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "viewedCards-2", - "value": "[\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "unlockedCards-3", - "value": "[\n 0,\n 1,\n 2,\n 3,\n 4,\n 5,\n 6,\n 7,\n 8\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "quizScore-2", - "value": "100" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-According to the 2021 Climate Impact and Risk Analysis for Germany, this ___ UV exposure poses a high level of climate risk, ___ the urgent need for strategies aimed at preventing UV- and heat-related illnesses.", - "value": "[\n \"growing\",\n \"highlighting\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-UV radiation also contributes to the ___ of eye diseases, like cataracts, which are a major cause of visual ___ globally.", - "value": "[\n \"development\",\n \"impairment\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "viewedCards-1", - "value": "[\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-The health impacts of these altered conditions include gastrointestinal illnesses, respiratory ___ , and dermatological issues such as ___ and itching.", - "value": "[\n \"infections\",\n \"rashes\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-Climate change is driving a sharp ___ in the number of people exposed to extreme heat across all world regions. Among vulnerable populations, particularly those over 65, heat-related mortality ___ by approximately 85% between 2000–2004 and 2017–2021.", - "value": "[\n \"rise\",\n \"surged\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-Climate change significantly influences ___ pollution levels, directly impacting human ___ through increased exposure to harmful pollutants like nitrogen oxides (NOx), ozone (O3), and particulate matter (PM2.5).", - "value": "[\n \"air\",\n \"health\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-Rising temperatures can extend the ___ season and intensify episodes of elevated ozone levels, especially in urban areas with high ___ emissions.", - "value": "[\n \"ozone\",\n \"traffic\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "unlockedCards-1", - "value": "[\n 0,\n 1,\n 2,\n 3,\n 4,\n 5,\n 6\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-It can also increase the ___ of accidents and elevate the risk of transmitting infectious diseases. In severe cases, heatstroke—a life-threatening condition with a high ___ rate—can occur.", - "value": "[\n \"likelihood\",\n \"fatality\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "quizScore-4", - "value": "100" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "viewedCards-4", - "value": "[\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers- ___ policies and targeted ___ are essential to manage emissions and reduce the health risks associated with climate change and ___ pollution.", - "value": "[\n \"Comprehensive\",\n \"interventions\",\n \"air\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-This trend highlights the escalating public health risks associated with global ___ . Heat stress exacerbates a wide range of preexisting health ___ , including cardiovascular disease, diabetes, mental health disorders, and asthma.", - "value": "[\n \"warming\",\n \"conditions\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "unlockedLectures", - "value": "5" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-In addition to parasitic infections, exposure to harmful ___ blooms, which are becoming more frequent due to nutrient runoff and higher ___ , can cause skin irritations and rashes.", - "value": "[\n \"algae\",\n \"temperatures\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-Climate change is significantly altering the conditions of ___ bodies, including lakes, rivers, and coastal ecosystems, leading to an increased risk of parasitic infections and ___ conditions for humans.", - "value": "[\n \"water\",\n \"skin\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-PM2.5 can penetrate deep into the respiratory ___ , causing inflammation, oxidative stress, and systemic effects on cardiovascular, neurological, and metabolic ___ .", - "value": "[\n \"system\",\n \"health\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-Ultraviolet (UV) ___ is intricately linked to global climate change. Factors like reduced stratospheric ozone, which allows more harmful UVB rays to reach Earth’s surface, as well as climate-related changes in cloud cover, ___ , and wildfire smoke, affect UV radiation levels.", - "value": "[\n \"radiation\",\n \"pollution\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-In low- and middle-income countries, the impact of climate change and air pollution is more severe due to high population ___ and the reliance on ___ for cooking and heating.", - "value": "[\n \"densities\",\n \"biomass\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-Algae produce ___ that can affect the skin directly or cause systemic health issues if ingested or inhaled during recreational activities. Such indirect effects of climate change are also compounded by extreme weather events, which can wash pollutants and ___ into lakes, further contaminating these environments.", - "value": "[\n \"toxins\",\n \"pathogens\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "unlockedCards-4", - "value": "[\n 0,\n 1,\n 2,\n 3,\n 4,\n 5,\n 6,\n 7,\n 8\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "quizScore-3", - "value": "100" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-Additionally, the urban and rural poor often suffer from ___ due to substandard housing, with informal settlements in some cities being especially ___ to higher temperatures.", - "value": "[\n \"overheating\",\n \"prone\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-Gender roles can also influence heat exposure, as ___ in many cultures are more likely to spend time cooking indoors, increasing their exposure to ___ during hot weather.", - "value": "[\n \"women\",\n \"heat\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-Certain groups are disproportionately vulnerable to heat stress due to their occupation or living ___ . Outdoor and manual laborers, athletes, and civil protection workers face high risks of exertional heat stress because of their direct exposure to extreme temperatures during ___ .", - "value": "[\n \"conditions\",\n \"work\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-Climate change-related events, such as ___ , release substantial amounts of PM2.5 and NOx, contributing to the formation of secondary ___ like ozone.", - "value": "[\n \"wildfires\",\n \"pollutants\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-These shifts in UV radiation can have both harmful and ___ effects. While UV exposure is necessary for Vitamin D synthesis, which supports bone health and disease prevention, excessive UV exposure can lead to DNA ___ , increasing the risk of cancers and other health issues in both humans and ecosystems.", - "value": "[\n \"beneficial\",\n \"damage\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "answers-While individual ___ to heat is well documented, especially in adults with underlying health issues, less research has been conducted on the effects of chronic exposure to sustained high temperatures and ___ , which may also have serious health implications.", - "value": "[\n \"vulnerability\",\n \"humidity\"\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "viewedCards-3", - "value": "[\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true,\n true\n]" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "quizScore-1", - "value": "100" - }, - { - "store": "Local", - "key": "unlockedCards-2", - "value": "[\n 0,\n 1,\n 2,\n 3,\n 4,\n 5,\n 6,\n 7\n]" - } -] \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/parseLectureContents/gigi.json b/src/data/parseLectureContents/gigi.json deleted file mode 100644 index 6eaf9a8..0000000 --- a/src/data/parseLectureContents/gigi.json +++ /dev/null @@ -1,316 +0,0 @@ -{ - "lectures": [ - { - "title": "Lecture 1: Airborne Pollutants", - "cards": [ - { - "kind": "information_text", - "sentence": [ - "Climate change significantly influences air pollution levels, directly impacting human health through increased exposure to harmful pollutants like nitrogen oxides (NOx), ozone (O3), and particulate matter (PM2.5). Rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and changes in precipitation patterns further amplify these effects, leading to heightened health risks. For example, higher temperatures can extend the ozone season and intensify elevated ozone episodes, especially in urban areas with significant traffic emissions." - ], - "words": [] - }, - { - "kind": "information_text", - "sentence": [ - "Increased ozone concentrations worsen respiratory conditions such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), creating health challenges, particularly in areas with high vehicle emissions." - ], - "words": [] - }, - { - "kind": "text_with_blanks", - "sentence": [ - "Climate change-related events, such as", - "___", - ", release substantial amounts of PM2.5 and NOx, contributing to the formation of secondary", - "___", - "like ozone." - ], - "words": [ - "wildfires", - "pollutants" - ] - }, - { - "kind": "text_with_blanks", - "sentence": [ - "PM2.5 can penetrate deep into the respiratory", - "___", - ", causing inflammation, oxidative stress, and systemic effects on cardiovascular, neurological, and metabolic", - "___", - "." - ], - "words": [ - "system", - "health" - ] - }, - { - "kind": "text_with_blanks", - "sentence": [ - "In low- and middle-income countries, the impact of climate change and air pollution is more severe due to high population", - "___", - "and the reliance on", - "___", - "for cooking and heating." - ], - "words": [ - "densities", - "biomass" - ] - }, - { - "kind": "information_text", - "sentence": [ - "Comprehensive policies and targeted interventions are essential to manage emissions and mitigate the health risks associated with climate change and air pollution." - ], - "words": [] - } - ], - "quiz": [ - { - "question": "Which pollutants are mentioned in the text as harmful to human health?", - "options": [ - "Carbon dioxide (CO2)", - "Nitrogen oxides (NOx), ozone (O3), and particulate matter (PM2.5)", - "Sulfur dioxide (SO2)" - ], - "correctAnswer": "Nitrogen oxides (NOx), ozone (O3), and particulate matter (PM2.5)" - }, - { - "question": "How does climate change impact the ozone levels, particularly in urban areas?", - "options": [ - "It decreases ozone levels.", - "It extends the ozone season and intensifies elevated ozone episodes.", - "It has no effect on ozone levels." - ], - "correctAnswer": "It extends the ozone season and intensifies elevated ozone episodes." - }, - { - "question": "Why is the impact of air pollution more severe in low- and middle-income countries?", - "options": [ - "Higher pollution regulations", - "High population densities and reliance on biomass for cooking and heating", - "Low population density" - ], - "correctAnswer": "High population densities and reliance on biomass for cooking and heating" - } - ] - }, - { - "title": "Lecture 2: Rising Parasitic Risks and Health Consequences for Recreational Waters", - "cards": [ - { - "kind": "information_text", - "sentence": [ - "Climate change is significantly altering the conditions of water bodies, including lakes, rivers, and coastal ecosystems. Warmer temperatures and shifting precipitation patterns create ideal conditions for parasites like *Cryptosporidium*, *Giardia*, and *Schistosoma*, which thrive in these warmer waters. These parasites can spread in recreational areas, posing health risks to people coming into contact with these environments." - ], - "words": [] - }, - { - "kind": "information_text", - "sentence": [ - "Harmful algae blooms, which have become more common due to nutrient runoff and increased temperatures, can lead to skin irritations and rashes for those exposed. Algae release toxins that can affect skin directly or cause broader health issues if inhaled or ingested during recreational activities." - ], - "words": [] - }, - { - "kind": "text_with_blanks", - "sentence": [ - "In addition to parasitic infections, exposure to harmful", - "___", - "blooms, which are becoming more frequent due to nutrient runoff and higher", - "___", - ", can cause skin irritations and rashes." - ], - "words": [ - "algae", - "temperatures" - ] - }, - { - "kind": "text_with_blanks", - "sentence": [ - "Algae produce", - "___", - "that can affect the skin directly or cause systemic health issues if ingested or inhaled during recreational activities. Such indirect effects of climate change are also compounded by extreme weather events, which can wash pollutants and", - "___", - "into lakes, further contaminating these environments." - ], - "words": [ - "toxins", - "pathogens" - ] - } - ], - "quiz": [ - { - "question": "Which parasites are mentioned in the text that thrive in warmer waters?", - "options": [ - "Escherichia coli", - "Giardia", - "Streptococcus" - ], - "correctAnswer": "Giardia" - }, - { - "question": "What can be caused by harmful algae blooms?", - "options": [ - "Muscle cramps", - "Skin irritations and rashes", - "Heatstroke" - ], - "correctAnswer": "Skin irritations and rashes" - }, - { - "question": "Which health impacts are mentioned in the text?", - "options": [ - "Only respiratory diseases", - "Gastrointestinal illnesses, respiratory infections, and dermatological issues", - "Cardiovascular diseases" - ], - "correctAnswer": "Gastrointestinal illnesses, respiratory infections, and dermatological issues" - } - ] - }, - { - "title": "Lecture 3: UV-Strahlung", - "cards": [ - { - "kind": "information_text", - "sentence": [ - "Climate change leads to an increase in UV radiation exposure, raising the risk of UV-related diseases such as skin and eye cancers. In Germany, this increase is considered a high climate risk, and preventive measures against UV and heat-related illnesses are becoming more urgent." - ], - "words": [] - }, - { - "kind": "information_text", - "sentence": [ - "Ultraviolet (UV) radiation is intricately linked to global climate change. Depletion of the stratospheric ozone layer, as well as changes in cloud cover, pollution, and smoke from wildfires, results in more harmful UVB rays reaching Earth’s surface. These changes can both benefit and harm health: while UV exposure is essential for vitamin D synthesis, excess exposure can lead to DNA damage and increase cancer risks." - ], - "words": [] - }, - { - "kind": "text_with_blanks", - "sentence": [ - "UV radiation also contributes to the", - "___", - "of eye diseases, like cataracts, which are a major cause of visual", - "___", - "globally." - ], - "words": [ - "development", - "impairment" - ] - } - ], - "quiz": [ - { - "question": "How does climate change affect UV exposure?", - "options": [ - "It decreases it", - "It stays the same.", - "It increases it." - ], - "correctAnswer": "It increases it." - }, - { - "question": "Which factor contributes to more harmful UV rays reaching the Earth’s surface?", - "options": [ - "Increased cloud cover", - "Ozone layer depletion", - "Increased rainfall" - ], - "correctAnswer": "Ozone layer depletion" - }, - { - "question": "What health risk is associated with chronic UV exposure?", - "options": [ - "Reduced vitamin D production", - "Increased risk of skin cancer", - "Increased eye moisture" - ], - "correctAnswer": "Increased risk of skin cancer" - } - ] - }, - { - "title": "Lecture 4: Heatwaves", - "cards": [ - { - "kind": "information_text", - "sentence": [ - "Heatwaves, defined as prolonged periods of extremely hot weather, have profound societal impacts, including a significant increase in heat-related deaths. Vulnerable groups, particularly those over 65, face increased risks of heat stress, with mortality rates rising by approximately 85% between 2000–2004 and 2017–2021." - ], - "words": [] - }, - { - "kind": "information_text", - "sentence": [ - "Heat stress can aggravate existing health issues, including cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, mental health disorders, and asthma. In severe cases, prolonged exposure to extreme heat can lead to heatstroke, a potentially fatal condition with a high mortality rate. Certain groups, such as outdoor workers, athletes, and civil protection workers, are particularly at risk due to their direct exposure to extreme temperatures." - ], - "words": [] - }, - { - "kind": "text_with_blanks", - "sentence": [ - "Additionally, the urban and rural poor often suffer from", - "___", - "due to substandard housing, with informal settlements in some cities being especially", - "___", - "to higher temperatures." - ], - "words": [ - "overheating", - "prone" - ] - }, - { - "kind": "text_with_blanks", - "sentence": [ - "Gender roles can also influence heat exposure, as", - "___", - "in many cultures are more likely to spend time cooking indoors, increasing their exposure to", - "___", - "during hot weather." - ], - "words": [ - "women", - "heat" - ] - } - ], - "quiz": [ - { - "question": "By what percentage did heat-related mortality among those over 65 increase between 2000–2004 and 2017–2021?", - "options": [ - "50%", - "85%", - "30%" - ], - "correctAnswer": "85%" - }, - { - "question": "What are some health conditions exacerbated by heat stress?", - "options": [ - "Only skin conditions", - "Cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and asthma", - "Only mental health disorders" - ], - "correctAnswer": "Cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and asthma" - }, - { - "question": "Who is particularly vulnerable to heat stress?", - "options": [ - "Only older adults", - "Outdoor workers, athletes, and civil protection workers", - "Only office workers" - ], - "correctAnswer": "Outdoor workers, athletes, and civil protection workers" - } - ] - } - ] - } - diff --git a/src/data/parseLectureContents/lonah.json b/src/data/parseLectureContents/lonah.json deleted file mode 100644 index db8062e..0000000 --- a/src/data/parseLectureContents/lonah.json +++ /dev/null @@ -1,443 +0,0 @@ -{ - "lectures": [ - { - "title": "Lecture 1: Airborne Pollutants", - "cards": [ - { - "sentence": [ - "Climate change significantly influences", - "___", - "pollution levels, directly impacting human", - "___", - "through increased exposure to harmful pollutants like nitrogen oxides (NOx), ozone (O3), and particulate matter (PM2.5)." - ], - "words": [ - "air", - "health" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Rising temperatures can extend the", - "___", - "season and intensify episodes of elevated ozone levels, especially in urban areas with high", - "___", - "emissions." - ], - "words": [ - "ozone", - "traffic" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Increased ozone concentrations exacerbate", - "___", - "conditions like asthma and chronic obstructive", - "___", - "disease (COPD)." - ], - "words": [ - "respiratory", - "pulmonary" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Climate change-related events, such as", - "___", - ", release substantial amounts of PM2.5 and NOx, contributing to the formation of secondary", - "___", - "like ozone." - ], - "words": [ - "wildfires", - "pollutants" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "PM2.5 can penetrate deep into the respiratory", - "___", - ", causing inflammation, oxidative stress, and systemic effects on cardiovascular, neurological, and metabolic", - "___", - "." - ], - "words": [ - "system", - "health" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "In low- and middle-income countries, the impact of climate change and air pollution is more severe due to high population", - "___", - "and the reliance on", - "___", - "for cooking and heating." - ], - "words": [ - "densities", - "biomass" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "", - "___", - "policies and targeted", - "___", - "are essential to manage emissions and reduce the health risks associated with climate change and", - "___", - "pollution." - ], - "words": [ - "Comprehensive", - "interventions", - "air" - ] - } - ], - "quiz": [ - { - "question": "Which pollutants are mentioned in the text as harmful to human health?", - "options": [ - "Carbon dioxide (CO2)", - "Nitrogen oxides (NOx), ozone (O3), and particulate matter (PM2.5)", - "Sulfur dioxide (SO2)" - ], - "correctAnswer": "Nitrogen oxides (NOx), ozone (O3), and particulate matter (PM2.5)" - }, - { - "question": "How does climate change impact the ozone levels, particularly in urban areas?", - "options": [ - "It decreases ozone levels.", - "It extends the ozone season and intensifies elevated ozone episodes.", - "It has no effect on ozone levels." - ], - "correctAnswer": "It extends the ozone season and intensifies elevated ozone episodes." - }, - { - "question": "Why is the impact of air pollution more severe in low- and middle-income countries?", - "options": [ - "Higher pollution regulations", - "High population densities and reliance on biomass for cooking and heating", - "Low population density" - ], - "correctAnswer": "High population densities and reliance on biomass for cooking and heating" - } - ] - }, - { - "title": "Lecture 2: Rising Parasitic Risks and Health Consequences for Recreational Waters", - "cards": [ - { - "sentence": [ - "Climate change is significantly altering the conditions of", - "___", - "bodies, including lakes, rivers, and coastal ecosystems, leading to an increased risk of parasitic infections and", - "___", - "conditions for humans." - ], - "words": [ - "water", - "skin" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Rising", - "___", - "and changing precipitation patterns create favorable environments for parasites such as *Cryptosporidium*, *Giardia*, and *Schistosoma*, which thrive in warmer", - "___", - "and proliferate more rapidly." - ], - "words": [ - "temperatures", - "waters" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "These parasites can contaminate recreational waters, leading to outbreaks that affect swimmers and people who come into contact with these lakes." - ], - "words": [] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "In addition to parasitic infections, exposure to harmful", - "___", - "blooms, which are becoming more frequent due to nutrient runoff and higher", - "___", - ", can cause skin irritations and rashes." - ], - "words": [ - "algae", - "temperatures" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Algae produce", - "___", - "that can affect the skin directly or cause systemic health issues if ingested or inhaled during recreational activities. Such indirect effects of climate change are also compounded by extreme weather events, which can wash pollutants and", - "___", - "into lakes, further contaminating these environments." - ], - "words": [ - "toxins", - "pathogens" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "The health impacts of these altered conditions include gastrointestinal illnesses, respiratory", - "___", - ", and dermatological issues such as", - "___", - "and itching." - ], - "words": [ - "infections", - "rashes" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "The increase in temperature and pollutants also affects the natural balance of aquatic ecosystems, reducing the resilience of water bodies to disease outbreaks and impacting human health." - ], - "words": [] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Consequently, better monitoring and mitigation strategies are essential to protect public health and adapt to these climate-induced challenges." - ], - "words": [] - } - ], - "quiz": [ - { - "question": "Which parasites are mentioned in the text that thrive in warmer waters?", - "options": [ - "Escherichia coli", - "Giardia", - "Streptococcus" - ], - "correctAnswer": "Giardia" - }, - { - "question": "What can be caused by harmful algae blooms?", - "options": [ - "Muscle cramps", - "Skin irritations and rashes", - "Heatstroke" - ], - "correctAnswer": "Skin irritations and rashes" - }, - { - "question": "Which health impacts are mentioned in the text?", - "options": [ - "Only respiratory diseases", - "Gastrointestinal illnesses, respiratory infections, and dermatological issues", - "Cardiovascular diseases" - ], - "correctAnswer": "Gastrointestinal illnesses, respiratory infections, and dermatological issues" - } - ] - }, - { - "title": "Lecture 3: UV-Strahlung", - "cards": [ - { - "sentence": [ - "Climate change leads to an increase in UV radiation exposure, raising the risk of UV-related diseases such as skin and eye cancers. In Germany, this increase is considered a high climate risk, and preventive measures against UV and heat-related illnesses are becoming more urgent." - ], - "words": [ - - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Rising UV exposure is linked to the depletion of the stratospheric ozone layer, climate-related changes in cloud cover, pollution, and wildfire smoke. These factors allow more harmful UVB rays to reach the Earth’s surface." - ], - "words": [ - - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Chronic UV exposure can cause DNA damage, increasing the risk of skin cancer and eye diseases such as cataracts. While UV radiation is essential for vitamin D synthesis, excessive exposure leads to harmful effects, particularly affecting skin and eye health." - ], - "words": [] - } - - ], - "quiz": [ - { - "question": "How does climate change affect UV exposure?", - "options": [ - "It decreases it", - "It stays the same.", - "It increases it." - ], - "correctAnswer": "It increases it." - }, - { - "question": "Which factor contributes to more harmful UV rays reaching the Earth’s surface?", - "options": [ - "Increased cloud cover", - "Ozone layer depletion", - "Increased rainfall" - ], - "correctAnswer": "Ozone layer depletion" - }, - { - "question": "What health risk is associated with chronic UV exposure?", - "options": [ - "Reduced vitamin D production", - "Increased risk of skin cancer", - "Increased eye moisture" - ], - "correctAnswer": "Increased risk of skin cancer" - } - ] - }, - { - "title": "Lecture 4: Heatwaves", - "cards": [ - { - "sentence": [ - "Heatwaves, defined as prolonged periods of extremely hot weather, have profound societal impacts, including a significant increase in heat-related deaths." - ], - "words": [] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Climate change is driving a sharp", - "___", - "in the number of people exposed to extreme heat across all world regions. Among vulnerable populations, particularly those over 65, heat-related mortality", - "___", - "by approximately 85% between 2000–2004 and 2017–2021." - ], - "words": [ - "rise", - "surged" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "This trend highlights the escalating public health risks associated with global", - "___", - ". Heat stress exacerbates a wide range of preexisting health", - "___", - ", including cardiovascular disease, diabetes, mental health disorders, and asthma." - ], - "words": [ - "warming", - "conditions" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "It can also increase the", - "___", - "of accidents and elevate the risk of transmitting infectious diseases. In severe cases, heatstroke—a life-threatening condition with a high", - "___", - "rate—can occur." - ], - "words": [ - "likelihood", - "fatality" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "While individual", - "___", - "to heat is well documented, especially in adults with underlying health issues, less research has been conducted on the effects of chronic exposure to sustained high temperatures and", - "___", - ", which may also have serious health implications." - ], - "words": [ - "vulnerability", - "humidity" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Certain groups are disproportionately vulnerable to heat stress due to their occupation or living", - "___", - ". Outdoor and manual laborers, athletes, and civil protection workers face high risks of exertional heat stress because of their direct exposure to extreme temperatures during", - "___", - "." - ], - "words": [ - "conditions", - "work" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Additionally, the urban and rural poor often suffer from", - "___", - "due to substandard housing, with informal settlements in some cities being especially", - "___", - "to higher temperatures." - ], - "words": [ - "overheating", - "prone" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Gender roles can also influence heat exposure, as", - "___", - "in many cultures are more likely to spend time cooking indoors, increasing their exposure to", - "___", - "during hot weather." - ], - "words": [ - "women", - "heat" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "As the impacts of climate change intensify, addressing the diverse and growing risks associated with heatwaves is becoming increasingly urgent for public health." - ], - "words": [] - } - ], - "quiz": [ - { - "question": "By what percentage did heat-related mortality among those over 65 increase between 2000–2004 and 2017–2021?", - "options": [ - "50%", - "85%", - "30%" - ], - "correctAnswer": "85%" - }, - { - "question": "What are some health conditions exacerbated by heat stress?", - "options": [ - "Only skin conditions", - "Cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and asthma", - "Only mental health disorders" - ], - "correctAnswer": "Cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and asthma" - }, - { - "question": "Who is particularly vulnerable to heat stress?", - "options": [ - "Only older adults", - "Outdoor workers, athletes, and civil protection workers", - "Only office workers" - ], - "correctAnswer": "Outdoor workers, athletes, and civil protection workers" - } - ] - } - ] - } diff --git a/src/data/parseLectureContents/parsedLectureContent.json b/src/data/parseLectureContents/parsedLectureContent.json deleted file mode 100644 index 86d50d0..0000000 --- a/src/data/parseLectureContents/parsedLectureContent.json +++ /dev/null @@ -1,509 +0,0 @@ -{ - "lectures": [ - { - "title": "Lecture 1: Airborne Pollutants", - "cards": [ - { - "sentence": [ - "Climate change significantly influences", - "___", - "pollution levels, directly impacting human", - "___", - "through increased exposure to harmful pollutants like nitrogen oxides (NOx), ozone (O3), and particulate matter (PM2.5)." - ], - "words": [ - "air", - "health" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Rising temperatures can extend the", - "___", - "season and intensify episodes of elevated ozone levels, especially in urban areas with high", - "___", - "emissions." - ], - "words": [ - "ozone", - "traffic" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Increased ozone concentrations exacerbate", - "___", - "conditions like asthma and chronic obstructive", - "___", - "disease (COPD)." - ], - "words": [ - "respiratory", - "pulmonary" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Climate change-related events, such as", - "___", - ", release substantial amounts of PM2.5 and NOx, contributing to the formation of secondary", - "___", - "like ozone." - ], - "words": [ - "wildfires", - "pollutants" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "PM2.5 can penetrate deep into the respiratory", - "___", - ", causing inflammation, oxidative stress, and systemic effects on cardiovascular, neurological, and metabolic", - "___", - "." - ], - "words": [ - "system", - "health" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "In low- and middle-income countries, the impact of climate change and air pollution is more severe due to high population", - "___", - "and the reliance on", - "___", - "for cooking and heating." - ], - "words": [ - "densities", - "biomass" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "", - "___", - "policies and targeted", - "___", - "are essential to manage emissions and reduce the health risks associated with climate change and", - "___", - "pollution." - ], - "words": [ - "Comprehensive", - "interventions", - "air" - ] - } - ], - "quiz": [ - { - "question": "Which pollutants are mentioned in the text as harmful to human health?", - "options": [ - "Carbon dioxide (CO2)", - "Nitrogen oxides (NOx), ozone (O3), and particulate matter (PM2.5)", - "Sulfur dioxide (SO2)" - ], - "correctAnswer": "Nitrogen oxides (NOx), ozone (O3), and particulate matter (PM2.5)" - }, - { - "question": "How does climate change impact the ozone levels, particularly in urban areas?", - "options": [ - "It decreases ozone levels.", - "It extends the ozone season and intensifies elevated ozone episodes.", - "It has no effect on ozone levels." - ], - "correctAnswer": "It extends the ozone season and intensifies elevated ozone episodes." - }, - { - "question": "Why is the impact of air pollution more severe in low- and middle-income countries?", - "options": [ - "Higher pollution regulations", - "High population densities and reliance on biomass for cooking and heating", - "Low population density" - ], - "correctAnswer": "High population densities and reliance on biomass for cooking and heating" - } - ] - }, - { - "title": "Lecture 2: Rising Parasitic Risks and Health Consequences for Recreational Waters", - "cards": [ - { - "sentence": [ - "Climate change is significantly altering the conditions of", - "___", - "bodies, including lakes, rivers, and coastal ecosystems, leading to an increased risk of parasitic infections and", - "___", - "conditions for humans." - ], - "words": [ - "water", - "skin" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Rising", - "___", - "and changing precipitation patterns create favorable environments for parasites such as *Cryptosporidium*, *Giardia*, and *Schistosoma*, which thrive in warmer", - "___", - "and proliferate more rapidly." - ], - "words": [ - "temperatures", - "waters" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "These parasites can contaminate recreational waters, leading to outbreaks that affect swimmers and people who come into contact with these lakes." - ], - "words": [] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "In addition to parasitic infections, exposure to harmful", - "___", - "blooms, which are becoming more frequent due to nutrient runoff and higher", - "___", - ", can cause skin irritations and rashes." - ], - "words": [ - "algae", - "temperatures" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Algae produce", - "___", - "that can affect the skin directly or cause systemic health issues if ingested or inhaled during recreational activities. Such indirect effects of climate change are also compounded by extreme weather events, which can wash pollutants and", - "___", - "into lakes, further contaminating these environments." - ], - "words": [ - "toxins", - "pathogens" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "The health impacts of these altered conditions include gastrointestinal illnesses, respiratory", - "___", - ", and dermatological issues such as", - "___", - "and itching." - ], - "words": [ - "infections", - "rashes" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "The increase in temperature and pollutants also affects the natural balance of aquatic ecosystems, reducing the resilience of water bodies to disease outbreaks and impacting human health." - ], - "words": [] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Consequently, better monitoring and mitigation strategies are essential to protect public health and adapt to these climate-induced challenges." - ], - "words": [] - } - ], - "quiz": [ - { - "question": "Which parasites are mentioned in the text that thrive in warmer waters?", - "options": [ - "Escherichia coli", - "Giardia", - "Streptococcus" - ], - "correctAnswer": "Giardia" - }, - { - "question": "What can be caused by harmful algae blooms?", - "options": [ - "Muscle cramps", - "Skin irritations and rashes", - "Heatstroke" - ], - "correctAnswer": "Skin irritations and rashes" - }, - { - "question": "Which health impacts are mentioned in the text?", - "options": [ - "Only respiratory diseases", - "Gastrointestinal illnesses, respiratory infections, and dermatological issues", - "Cardiovascular diseases" - ], - "correctAnswer": "Gastrointestinal illnesses, respiratory infections, and dermatological issues" - } - ] - }, - { - "title": "Lecture 3: UV-Strahlung", - "cards": [ - { - "sentence": [ - "A particularly concerning effect of climate change is the steady rise in", - "___", - "radiation exposure, which increases the risk of UV-related diseases such as skin and eye", - "___", - "." - ], - "words": [ - "UV", - "cancers" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "According to the 2021 Climate Impact and Risk Analysis for Germany, this", - "___", - "UV exposure poses a high level of climate risk,", - "___", - "the urgent need for strategies aimed at preventing UV- and heat-related illnesses." - ], - "words": [ - "growing", - "highlighting" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "In particular, oncological guidelines, like the S3 guideline on skin cancer prevention, emphasize the importance of addressing this threat." - ], - "words": [] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Ultraviolet (UV)", - "___", - "is intricately linked to global climate change. Factors like reduced stratospheric ozone, which allows more harmful UVB rays to reach Earth’s surface, as well as climate-related changes in cloud cover,", - "___", - ", and wildfire smoke, affect UV radiation levels." - ], - "words": [ - "radiation", - "pollution" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "These shifts in UV radiation can have both harmful and", - "___", - "effects. While UV exposure is necessary for Vitamin D synthesis, which supports bone health and disease prevention, excessive UV exposure can lead to DNA", - "___", - ", increasing the risk of cancers and other health issues in both humans and ecosystems." - ], - "words": [ - "beneficial", - "damage" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Chronic exposure to UV radiation is particularly dangerous. It can cause degenerative changes in skin cells and tissues, leading to non-melanoma skin cancer over time." - ], - "words": [] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Periodic high-dose UV exposure, particularly in childhood, is linked to malignant melanoma, a more serious form of skin cancer." - ], - "words": [] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "UV radiation also contributes to the", - "___", - "of eye diseases, like cataracts, which are a major cause of visual", - "___", - "globally." - ], - "words": [ - "development", - "impairment" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Additionally, abnormal skin reactions and sensitivity to light, such as photodermatoses and phototoxic drug reactions, are linked to prolonged UV exposure." - ], - "words": [] - } - ], - "quiz": [ - { - "question": "What relationship between UV radiation and climate change is mentioned in the text?", - "options": [ - "Increased cloud cover reduces UV radiation.", - "Decreased stratospheric ozone allows more harmful UVB rays to reach Earth.", - "Climate change has no impact on UV radiation." - ], - "correctAnswer": "Decreased stratospheric ozone allows more harmful UVB rays to reach Earth." - }, - { - "question": "What can excessive UV exposure cause?", - "options": [ - "Improved bone health", - "DNA damage", - "Increased immunity" - ], - "correctAnswer": "DNA damage" - }, - { - "question": "Which eye disease is mentioned in the text?", - "options": [ - "Glaucoma", - "Age-related macular degeneration", - "Cataracts" - ], - "correctAnswer": "Cataracts" - } - ] - }, - { - "title": "Lecture 4: Heatwaves", - "cards": [ - { - "sentence": [ - "Heatwaves, defined as prolonged periods of extremely hot weather, have profound societal impacts, including a significant increase in heat-related deaths." - ], - "words": [] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Climate change is driving a sharp", - "___", - "in the number of people exposed to extreme heat across all world regions. Among vulnerable populations, particularly those over 65, heat-related mortality", - "___", - "by approximately 85% between 2000–2004 and 2017–2021." - ], - "words": [ - "rise", - "surged" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "This trend highlights the escalating public health risks associated with global", - "___", - ". Heat stress exacerbates a wide range of preexisting health", - "___", - ", including cardiovascular disease, diabetes, mental health disorders, and asthma." - ], - "words": [ - "warming", - "conditions" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "It can also increase the", - "___", - "of accidents and elevate the risk of transmitting infectious diseases. In severe cases, heatstroke—a life-threatening condition with a high", - "___", - "rate—can occur." - ], - "words": [ - "likelihood", - "fatality" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "While individual", - "___", - "to heat is well documented, especially in adults with underlying health issues, less research has been conducted on the effects of chronic exposure to sustained high temperatures and", - "___", - ", which may also have serious health implications." - ], - "words": [ - "vulnerability", - "humidity" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Certain groups are disproportionately vulnerable to heat stress due to their occupation or living", - "___", - ". Outdoor and manual laborers, athletes, and civil protection workers face high risks of exertional heat stress because of their direct exposure to extreme temperatures during", - "___", - "." - ], - "words": [ - "conditions", - "work" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Additionally, the urban and rural poor often suffer from", - "___", - "due to substandard housing, with informal settlements in some cities being especially", - "___", - "to higher temperatures." - ], - "words": [ - "overheating", - "prone" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Gender roles can also influence heat exposure, as", - "___", - "in many cultures are more likely to spend time cooking indoors, increasing their exposure to", - "___", - "during hot weather." - ], - "words": [ - "women", - "heat" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "As the impacts of climate change intensify, addressing the diverse and growing risks associated with heatwaves is becoming increasingly urgent for public health." - ], - "words": [] - } - ], - "quiz": [ - { - "question": "By what percentage did heat-related mortality among those over 65 increase between 2000–2004 and 2017–2021?", - "options": [ - "50%", - "85%", - "30%" - ], - "correctAnswer": "85%" - }, - { - "question": "What are some health conditions exacerbated by heat stress?", - "options": [ - "Only skin conditions", - "Cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and asthma", - "Only mental health disorders" - ], - "correctAnswer": "Cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and asthma" - }, - { - "question": "Who is particularly vulnerable to heat stress?", - "options": [ - "Only older adults", - "Outdoor workers, athletes, and civil protection workers", - "Only office workers" - ], - "correctAnswer": "Outdoor workers, athletes, and civil protection workers" - } - ] - } - ] - } \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/data/parsedLectureContent.json b/src/data/parsedLectureContent.json index db8062e..5d4c38a 100644 --- a/src/data/parsedLectureContent.json +++ b/src/data/parsedLectureContent.json @@ -1,443 +1,460 @@ { - "lectures": [ - { - "title": "Lecture 1: Airborne Pollutants", - "cards": [ - { - "sentence": [ - "Climate change significantly influences", - "___", - "pollution levels, directly impacting human", - "___", - "through increased exposure to harmful pollutants like nitrogen oxides (NOx), ozone (O3), and particulate matter (PM2.5)." - ], - "words": [ - "air", - "health" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Rising temperatures can extend the", - "___", - "season and intensify episodes of elevated ozone levels, especially in urban areas with high", - "___", - "emissions." - ], - "words": [ - "ozone", - "traffic" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Increased ozone concentrations exacerbate", - "___", - "conditions like asthma and chronic obstructive", - "___", - "disease (COPD)." - ], - "words": [ - "respiratory", - "pulmonary" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Climate change-related events, such as", - "___", - ", release substantial amounts of PM2.5 and NOx, contributing to the formation of secondary", - "___", - "like ozone." - ], - "words": [ - "wildfires", - "pollutants" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "PM2.5 can penetrate deep into the respiratory", - "___", - ", causing inflammation, oxidative stress, and systemic effects on cardiovascular, neurological, and metabolic", - "___", - "." - ], - "words": [ - "system", - "health" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "In low- and middle-income countries, the impact of climate change and air pollution is more severe due to high population", - "___", - "and the reliance on", - "___", - "for cooking and heating." - ], - "words": [ - "densities", - "biomass" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "", - "___", - "policies and targeted", - "___", - "are essential to manage emissions and reduce the health risks associated with climate change and", - "___", - "pollution." - ], - "words": [ - "Comprehensive", - "interventions", - "air" - ] - } - ], - "quiz": [ - { - "question": "Which pollutants are mentioned in the text as harmful to human health?", - "options": [ - "Carbon dioxide (CO2)", - "Nitrogen oxides (NOx), ozone (O3), and particulate matter (PM2.5)", - "Sulfur dioxide (SO2)" - ], - "correctAnswer": "Nitrogen oxides (NOx), ozone (O3), and particulate matter (PM2.5)" - }, - { - "question": "How does climate change impact the ozone levels, particularly in urban areas?", - "options": [ - "It decreases ozone levels.", - "It extends the ozone season and intensifies elevated ozone episodes.", - "It has no effect on ozone levels." - ], - "correctAnswer": "It extends the ozone season and intensifies elevated ozone episodes." - }, - { - "question": "Why is the impact of air pollution more severe in low- and middle-income countries?", - "options": [ - "Higher pollution regulations", - "High population densities and reliance on biomass for cooking and heating", - "Low population density" - ], - "correctAnswer": "High population densities and reliance on biomass for cooking and heating" - } - ] - }, - { - "title": "Lecture 2: Rising Parasitic Risks and Health Consequences for Recreational Waters", - "cards": [ - { - "sentence": [ - "Climate change is significantly altering the conditions of", - "___", - "bodies, including lakes, rivers, and coastal ecosystems, leading to an increased risk of parasitic infections and", - "___", - "conditions for humans." - ], - "words": [ - "water", - "skin" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Rising", - "___", - "and changing precipitation patterns create favorable environments for parasites such as *Cryptosporidium*, *Giardia*, and *Schistosoma*, which thrive in warmer", - "___", - "and proliferate more rapidly." - ], - "words": [ - "temperatures", - "waters" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "These parasites can contaminate recreational waters, leading to outbreaks that affect swimmers and people who come into contact with these lakes." - ], - "words": [] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "In addition to parasitic infections, exposure to harmful", - "___", - "blooms, which are becoming more frequent due to nutrient runoff and higher", - "___", - ", can cause skin irritations and rashes." - ], - "words": [ - "algae", - "temperatures" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Algae produce", - "___", - "that can affect the skin directly or cause systemic health issues if ingested or inhaled during recreational activities. Such indirect effects of climate change are also compounded by extreme weather events, which can wash pollutants and", - "___", - "into lakes, further contaminating these environments." - ], - "words": [ - "toxins", - "pathogens" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "The health impacts of these altered conditions include gastrointestinal illnesses, respiratory", - "___", - ", and dermatological issues such as", - "___", - "and itching." - ], - "words": [ - "infections", - "rashes" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "The increase in temperature and pollutants also affects the natural balance of aquatic ecosystems, reducing the resilience of water bodies to disease outbreaks and impacting human health." - ], - "words": [] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Consequently, better monitoring and mitigation strategies are essential to protect public health and adapt to these climate-induced challenges." - ], - "words": [] - } - ], - "quiz": [ - { - "question": "Which parasites are mentioned in the text that thrive in warmer waters?", - "options": [ - "Escherichia coli", - "Giardia", - "Streptococcus" - ], - "correctAnswer": "Giardia" - }, - { - "question": "What can be caused by harmful algae blooms?", - "options": [ - "Muscle cramps", - "Skin irritations and rashes", - "Heatstroke" - ], - "correctAnswer": "Skin irritations and rashes" - }, - { - "question": "Which health impacts are mentioned in the text?", - "options": [ - "Only respiratory diseases", - "Gastrointestinal illnesses, respiratory infections, and dermatological issues", - "Cardiovascular diseases" - ], - "correctAnswer": "Gastrointestinal illnesses, respiratory infections, and dermatological issues" - } - ] - }, - { - "title": "Lecture 3: UV-Strahlung", - "cards": [ - { - "sentence": [ - "Climate change leads to an increase in UV radiation exposure, raising the risk of UV-related diseases such as skin and eye cancers. In Germany, this increase is considered a high climate risk, and preventive measures against UV and heat-related illnesses are becoming more urgent." - ], - "words": [ - - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Rising UV exposure is linked to the depletion of the stratospheric ozone layer, climate-related changes in cloud cover, pollution, and wildfire smoke. These factors allow more harmful UVB rays to reach the Earth’s surface." - ], - "words": [ - - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Chronic UV exposure can cause DNA damage, increasing the risk of skin cancer and eye diseases such as cataracts. While UV radiation is essential for vitamin D synthesis, excessive exposure leads to harmful effects, particularly affecting skin and eye health." - ], - "words": [] - } - - ], - "quiz": [ - { - "question": "How does climate change affect UV exposure?", - "options": [ - "It decreases it", - "It stays the same.", - "It increases it." - ], - "correctAnswer": "It increases it." - }, - { - "question": "Which factor contributes to more harmful UV rays reaching the Earth’s surface?", - "options": [ - "Increased cloud cover", - "Ozone layer depletion", - "Increased rainfall" - ], - "correctAnswer": "Ozone layer depletion" - }, - { - "question": "What health risk is associated with chronic UV exposure?", - "options": [ - "Reduced vitamin D production", - "Increased risk of skin cancer", - "Increased eye moisture" - ], - "correctAnswer": "Increased risk of skin cancer" - } - ] - }, - { - "title": "Lecture 4: Heatwaves", - "cards": [ - { - "sentence": [ - "Heatwaves, defined as prolonged periods of extremely hot weather, have profound societal impacts, including a significant increase in heat-related deaths." - ], - "words": [] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Climate change is driving a sharp", - "___", - "in the number of people exposed to extreme heat across all world regions. Among vulnerable populations, particularly those over 65, heat-related mortality", - "___", - "by approximately 85% between 2000–2004 and 2017–2021." - ], - "words": [ - "rise", - "surged" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "This trend highlights the escalating public health risks associated with global", - "___", - ". Heat stress exacerbates a wide range of preexisting health", - "___", - ", including cardiovascular disease, diabetes, mental health disorders, and asthma." - ], - "words": [ - "warming", - "conditions" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "It can also increase the", - "___", - "of accidents and elevate the risk of transmitting infectious diseases. In severe cases, heatstroke—a life-threatening condition with a high", - "___", - "rate—can occur." - ], - "words": [ - "likelihood", - "fatality" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "While individual", - "___", - "to heat is well documented, especially in adults with underlying health issues, less research has been conducted on the effects of chronic exposure to sustained high temperatures and", - "___", - ", which may also have serious health implications." - ], - "words": [ - "vulnerability", - "humidity" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Certain groups are disproportionately vulnerable to heat stress due to their occupation or living", - "___", - ". Outdoor and manual laborers, athletes, and civil protection workers face high risks of exertional heat stress because of their direct exposure to extreme temperatures during", - "___", - "." - ], - "words": [ - "conditions", - "work" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Additionally, the urban and rural poor often suffer from", - "___", - "due to substandard housing, with informal settlements in some cities being especially", - "___", - "to higher temperatures." - ], - "words": [ - "overheating", - "prone" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "Gender roles can also influence heat exposure, as", - "___", - "in many cultures are more likely to spend time cooking indoors, increasing their exposure to", - "___", - "during hot weather." - ], - "words": [ - "women", - "heat" - ] - }, - { - "sentence": [ - "As the impacts of climate change intensify, addressing the diverse and growing risks associated with heatwaves is becoming increasingly urgent for public health." - ], - "words": [] - } - ], - "quiz": [ - { - "question": "By what percentage did heat-related mortality among those over 65 increase between 2000–2004 and 2017–2021?", - "options": [ - "50%", - "85%", - "30%" - ], - "correctAnswer": "85%" - }, - { - "question": "What are some health conditions exacerbated by heat stress?", - "options": [ - "Only skin conditions", - "Cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and asthma", - "Only mental health disorders" - ], - "correctAnswer": "Cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and asthma" - }, - { - "question": "Who is particularly vulnerable to heat stress?", - "options": [ - "Only older adults", - "Outdoor workers, athletes, and civil protection workers", - "Only office workers" - ], - "correctAnswer": "Outdoor workers, athletes, and civil protection workers" - } - ] - } - ] - } + "lectures": [ + { + "title": "Lecture 1: Airborne Pollutants", + "sources": [ + { + "type": "journal", + "author": "Jack T. Pryor, Lachlan O. Cowley, Stephanie E. Simonds", + "title": "The Physiological Effects of Air Pollution: Particulate Matter, Physiology and Disease", + "year": 2022, + "journal": "Frontiers in Public Health", + "url": "https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/public-health/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.882569/full", + "citation": "Pryor, J. T., Cowley, L. O., & Simonds, S. E. (2022). The physiological effects of air pollution: Particulate matter, physiology and disease. Frontiers in Public Health. https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/public-health/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.882569/full" + }, + { + "type": "journal", + "author": "Peel, J.L., Haeuber, R., Garcia, V. et al.", + "title": "Impact of nitrogen and climate change interactions on ambient air pollution and human health", + "year": 2013, + "journal": "Biogeochemistry", + "volume": 114, + "pages": "121–134", + "url": "https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-012-9782-4", + "citation": "Peel, J. L., Haeuber, R., & Garcia, V. (2013). Impact of nitrogen and climate change interactions on ambient air pollution and human health. Biogeochemistry, 114, 121–134. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-012-9782-4" + } + ], + "cards": [ + { + "sentence": [ + "Climate change significantly influences", + "___", + "pollution levels, directly impacting human", + "___", + "through increased exposure to harmful pollutants like nitrogen oxides (NOx), ozone (O3), and particulate matter (PM2.5)." + ], + "words": ["air", "health"] + }, + { + "sentence": [ + "Rising temperatures can extend the", + "___", + "season and intensify episodes of elevated ozone levels, especially in urban areas with high", + "___", + "emissions." + ], + "words": ["ozone", "traffic"] + }, + { + "sentence": [ + "Increased ozone concentrations exacerbate", + "___", + "conditions like asthma and chronic obstructive", + "___", + "disease (COPD)." + ], + "words": ["respiratory", "pulmonary"] + }, + { + "sentence": [ + "Climate change-related events, such as", + "___", + ", release substantial amounts of PM2.5 and NOx, contributing to the formation of secondary", + "___", + "like ozone." + ], + "words": ["wildfires", "pollutants"] + }, + { + "sentence": [ + "PM2.5 can penetrate deep into the respiratory", + "___", + ", causing inflammation, oxidative stress, and systemic effects on cardiovascular, neurological, and metabolic", + "___", + "." + ], + "words": ["system", "health"] + }, + { + "sentence": [ + "In low- and middle-income countries, the impact of climate change and air pollution is more severe due to high population", + "___", + "and the reliance on", + "___", + "for cooking and heating." + ], + "words": ["densities", "biomass"] + }, + { + "sentence": [ + "", + "___", + "policies and targeted", + "___", + "are essential to manage emissions and reduce the health risks associated with climate change and", + "___", + "pollution." + ], + "words": ["Comprehensive", "interventions", "air"] + } + ], + "quiz": [ + { + "question": "Which pollutants are mentioned in the text as harmful to human health?", + "options": [ + "Carbon dioxide (CO2)", + "Nitrogen oxides (NOx), ozone (O3), and particulate matter (PM2.5)", + "Sulfur dioxide (SO2)" + ], + "correctAnswer": "Nitrogen oxides (NOx), ozone (O3), and particulate matter (PM2.5)" + }, + { + "question": "How does climate change impact the ozone levels, particularly in urban areas?", + "options": [ + "It decreases ozone levels.", + "It extends the ozone season and intensifies elevated ozone episodes.", + "It has no effect on ozone levels." + ], + "correctAnswer": "It extends the ozone season and intensifies elevated ozone episodes." + }, + { + "question": "Why is the impact of air pollution more severe in low- and middle-income countries?", + "options": [ + "Higher pollution regulations", + "High population densities and reliance on biomass for cooking and heating", + "Low population density" + ], + "correctAnswer": "High population densities and reliance on biomass for cooking and heating" + } + ] + }, + { + "title": "Lecture 2: Rising Parasitic Risks and Health Consequences for Recreational Waters", + "sources": [ + { + "type": "journal", + "author": "David J. Marcogliese", + "title": "The Distribution and Abundance of Parasites in Aquatic Ecosystems in a Changing Climate: More than Just Temperature", + "year": 2016, + "journal": "Integrative and Comparative Biology", + "volume": 56, + "issue": 4, + "pages": "611–619", + "url": "https://academic.oup.com/icb/article/56/4/611/2198262", + "citation": "Marcogliese, D. J. (2016). The distribution and abundance of parasites in aquatic ecosystems in a changing climate: More than just temperature. Integrative and Comparative Biology, 56(4), 611–619. https://academic.oup.com/icb/article/56/4/611/2198262" + }, + { + "type": "journal", + "author": "Ana E. Ahuir-Baraja, Aigües Repulles", + "title": "Impact of Climate Change on Aquatic Parasite-Host Dynamics", + "year": 2024, + "url": "https://www.frontiersin.org/research-topics/65110/impact-of-climate-change-on-aquatic-parasite-host-dynamics/overview", + "citation": "Ahuir-Baraja, A. E., & Repulles, A. (2024). Impact of climate change on aquatic parasite-host dynamics. https://www.frontiersin.org/research-topics/65110/impact-of-climate-change-on-aquatic-parasite-host-dynamics/overview" + } + ], + "cards": [ + { + "sentence": [ + "Climate change is significantly altering the conditions of", + "___", + "bodies, including lakes, rivers, and coastal ecosystems, leading to an increased risk of parasitic infections and", + "___", + "conditions for humans." + ], + "words": ["water", "skin"] + }, + { + "sentence": [ + "Rising", + "___", + "and changing precipitation patterns create favorable environments for parasites such as *Cryptosporidium*, *Giardia*, and *Schistosoma*, which thrive in warmer", + "___", + "and proliferate more rapidly." + ], + "words": ["temperatures", "waters"] + }, + { + "sentence": [ + "These parasites can contaminate recreational waters, leading to outbreaks that affect swimmers and people who come into contact with these lakes." + ], + "words": [] + }, + { + "sentence": [ + "In addition to parasitic infections, exposure to harmful", + "___", + "blooms, which are becoming more frequent due to nutrient runoff and higher", + "___", + ", can cause skin irritations and rashes." + ], + "words": ["algae", "temperatures"] + }, + { + "sentence": [ + "Algae produce", + "___", + "that can affect the skin directly or cause systemic health issues if ingested or inhaled during recreational activities. Such indirect effects of climate change are also compounded by extreme weather events, which can wash pollutants and", + "___", + "into lakes, further contaminating these environments." + ], + "words": ["toxins", "pathogens"] + }, + { + "sentence": [ + "The health impacts of these altered conditions include gastrointestinal illnesses, respiratory", + "___", + ", and dermatological issues such as", + "___", + "and itching." + ], + "words": ["infections", "rashes"] + }, + { + "sentence": [ + "The increase in temperature and pollutants also affects the natural balance of aquatic ecosystems, reducing the resilience of water bodies to disease outbreaks and impacting human health." + ], + "words": [] + }, + { + "sentence": [ + "Consequently, better monitoring and mitigation strategies are essential to protect public health and adapt to these climate-induced challenges." + ], + "words": [] + } + ], + "quiz": [ + { + "question": "Which parasites are mentioned in the text that thrive in warmer waters?", + "options": ["Escherichia coli", "Giardia", "Streptococcus"], + "correctAnswer": "Giardia" + }, + { + "question": "What can be caused by harmful algae blooms?", + "options": [ + "Muscle cramps", + "Skin irritations and rashes", + "Heatstroke" + ], + "correctAnswer": "Skin irritations and rashes" + }, + { + "question": "Which health impacts are mentioned in the text?", + "options": [ + "Only respiratory diseases", + "Gastrointestinal illnesses, respiratory infections, and dermatological issues", + "Cardiovascular diseases" + ], + "correctAnswer": "Gastrointestinal illnesses, respiratory infections, and dermatological issues" + } + ] + }, + { + "title": "Lecture 3: UV Radiation", + "sources": [ + { + "type": "web", + "author": "Bundesamt für Strahlenschutz", + "title": "Climate change and UV radiation", + "year": 2021, + "url": "https://www.bfs.de/EN/topics/opt/uv/climate-change/climate-change-uv_node.html", + "citation": "Bundesamt für Strahlenschutz. (2021). Climate change and UV radiation. https://www.bfs.de/EN/topics/opt/uv/climate-change/climate-change-uv_node.html" + }, + { + "type": "web", + "author": "Smithsonian Environmental Research Center", + "title": "Changes in Ultraviolet Radiation", + "url": "https://serc.si.edu/research/research-topics/global-change/changes-ultraviolet-radiation", + "citation": "Smithsonian Environmental Research Center. Changes in ultraviolet radiation. https://serc.si.edu/research/research-topics/global-change/changes-ultraviolet-radiation" + }, + { + "type": "web", + "author": "European Climate and Health Observatory", + "title": "Ultraviolet (UV) radiation’s effects on human health under the changing climate", + "year": 2024, + "url": "https://climate-adapt.eea.europa.eu/en/observatory/evidence/health-effects/uv-radiation/UV-radiation", + "citation": "European Climate and Health Observatory. (2024). Ultraviolet (UV) radiation’s effects on human health under the changing climate. https://climate-adapt.eea.europa.eu/en/observatory/evidence/health-effects/uv-radiation/UV-radiation" + } + ], + "cards": [ + { + "sentence": [ + "Climate change leads to an increase in UV radiation exposure, raising the risk of UV-related diseases such as skin and eye cancers. In Germany, this increase is considered a high climate risk, and preventive measures against UV and heat-related illnesses are becoming more urgent." + ], + "words": [] + }, + { + "sentence": [ + "Rising UV exposure is linked to the depletion of the stratospheric ozone layer, climate-related changes in cloud cover, pollution, and wildfire smoke. These factors allow more harmful UVB rays to reach the Earth’s surface." + ], + "words": [] + }, + { + "sentence": [ + "Chronic UV exposure can cause DNA damage, increasing the risk of skin cancer and eye diseases such as cataracts. While UV radiation is essential for vitamin D synthesis, excessive exposure leads to harmful effects, particularly affecting skin and eye health." + ], + "words": [] + } + ], + "quiz": [ + { + "question": "How does climate change affect UV exposure?", + "options": [ + "It decreases it", + "It stays the same.", + "It increases it." + ], + "correctAnswer": "It increases it." + }, + { + "question": "Which factor contributes to more harmful UV rays reaching the Earth’s surface?", + "options": [ + "Increased cloud cover", + "Ozone layer depletion", + "Increased rainfall" + ], + "correctAnswer": "Ozone layer depletion" + }, + { + "question": "What health risk is associated with chronic UV exposure?", + "options": [ + "Reduced vitamin D production", + "Increased risk of skin cancer", + "Increased eye moisture" + ], + "correctAnswer": "Increased risk of skin cancer" + } + ] + }, + { + "title": "Lecture 4: Heatwaves", + "sources": [ + { + "type": "web", + "author": "World Health Organization", + "title": "Heat and health", + "year": 2024, + "url": "https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/climate-change-heat-and-health", + "citation": "World Health Organization. (2024). Heat and health. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/climate-change-heat-and-health" + }, + { + "type": "journal", + "author": "Prof Qi Zhao, PhD, Prof Yuming Gut, PhD and others", + "title": "Global, regional, and national burden of mortality associated with non-optimal ambient temperatures from 2000 to 2019: a three-stage modelling study", + "year": 2021, + "journal": "The Lancet", + "url": "https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanplh/article/PIIS2542-5196(21)00081-4/fulltext", + "citation": "Zhao, Q., Gut, Y., & others. (2021). Global, regional, and national burden of mortality associated with non-optimal ambient temperatures from 2000 to 2019: a three-stage modelling study. The Lancet. https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanplh/article/PIIS2542-5196(21)00081-4/fulltext" + } + ], + "cards": [ + { + "sentence": [ + "Heatwaves, defined as prolonged periods of extremely hot weather, have profound societal impacts, including a significant increase in heat-related deaths." + ], + "words": [] + }, + { + "sentence": [ + "Climate change is driving a sharp", + "___", + "in the number of people exposed to extreme heat across all world regions. Among vulnerable populations, particularly those over 65, heat-related mortality", + "___", + "by approximately 85% between 2000–2004 and 2017–2021." + ], + "words": ["rise", "surged"] + }, + { + "sentence": [ + "This trend highlights the escalating public health risks associated with global", + "___", + ". Heat stress exacerbates a wide range of preexisting health", + "___", + ", including cardiovascular disease, diabetes, mental health disorders, and asthma." + ], + "words": ["warming", "conditions"] + }, + { + "sentence": [ + "It can also increase the", + "___", + "of accidents and elevate the risk of transmitting infectious diseases. In severe cases, heatstroke—a life-threatening condition with a high", + "___", + "rate—can occur." + ], + "words": ["likelihood", "fatality"] + }, + { + "sentence": [ + "While individual", + "___", + "to heat is well documented, especially in adults with underlying health issues, less research has been conducted on the effects of chronic exposure to sustained high temperatures and", + "___", + ", which may also have serious health implications." + ], + "words": ["vulnerability", "humidity"] + }, + { + "sentence": [ + "Certain groups are disproportionately vulnerable to heat stress due to their occupation or living", + "___", + ". Outdoor and manual laborers, athletes, and civil protection workers face high risks of exertional heat stress because of their direct exposure to extreme temperatures during", + "___", + "." + ], + "words": ["conditions", "work"] + }, + { + "sentence": [ + "Additionally, the urban and rural poor often suffer from", + "___", + "due to substandard housing, with informal settlements in some cities being especially", + "___", + "to higher temperatures." + ], + "words": ["overheating", "prone"] + }, + { + "sentence": [ + "Gender roles can also influence heat exposure, as", + "___", + "in many cultures are more likely to spend time cooking indoors, increasing their exposure to", + "___", + "during hot weather." + ], + "words": ["women", "heat"] + }, + { + "sentence": [ + "As the impacts of climate change intensify, addressing the diverse and growing risks associated with heatwaves is becoming increasingly urgent for public health." + ], + "words": [] + } + ], + "quiz": [ + { + "question": "By what percentage did heat-related mortality among those over 65 increase between 2000–2004 and 2017–2021?", + "options": ["50%", "85%", "30%"], + "correctAnswer": "85%" + }, + { + "question": "What are some health conditions exacerbated by heat stress?", + "options": [ + "Only skin conditions", + "Cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and asthma", + "Only mental health disorders" + ], + "correctAnswer": "Cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and asthma" + }, + { + "question": "Who is particularly vulnerable to heat stress?", + "options": [ + "Only older adults", + "Outdoor workers, athletes, and civil protection workers", + "Only office workers" + ], + "correctAnswer": "Outdoor workers, athletes, and civil protection workers" + } + ] + } + ] +} diff --git a/src/pages/Path.jsx b/src/pages/Path.jsx index 255d51d..353cf23 100644 --- a/src/pages/Path.jsx +++ b/src/pages/Path.jsx @@ -100,23 +100,19 @@ export default function Path() { onClose={handleDrawerClose} > {selectedLecture?.title.split(':')[0]}: - + {selectedLecture?.title.split(':')[1]} -