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BaseTrace

BaseTrace Logo

A framework of tools for researching the interface connecting the iPhone's application processor with its baseband chipset.

Read more about the different baseband chips installed in iPhones on The Apple Wiki.

The CellGuard iOS app for rogue base station detection builds upon our insights gained from applying BaseTrace. The app is stored in a dedicated GitHub repository.

Tools

Location Databases

A location database stores approximate locations for a given Wi-Fi access point or cell of the cellular network. Read more about how different open location databases compare with Apple's database in the Catch You Cause I Can paper.

A standalone client for Apple's location database.

Qualcomm Basebands

iPhones with Qualcomm basebands use the Qualcomm MSM Interface (QMI) protocol for iOS-baseband-communication. Read more about the iPhone's baseband architecture in the Catch You Cause I Can paper.

iOS-specific protocol extension for the library libqmi used by QMI Dissect and CellGuard.

A Wireshark dissector for iPhones with a Qualcomm baseboard.

Works with all iPhones.

A tool to establish a direct communication link with the iPhone's baseband, enabling you to inject custom packets and receive the baseband's responses.

Requires a jailbroken iPhone.

Intel Basebands

iPhones with Intels basebands use the Apple Remote Invocation (ARI) protocol for iOS-baseband-communication. Read more about the protocol in Tobias' bachelor thesis and his paper ARIstoteles.

A Wireshark dissector for iPhones with an Intel baseband.

Works with all iPhones.

Publications