From 3f72c8c82f13151e567264add0401cbd6cf8199f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sofia Covarrubias <44685425+sofiacovarrubias@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Fri, 26 Jan 2024 16:48:19 -0800 Subject: [PATCH] Testing equations --- docs/manual.rst | 40 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 36 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/docs/manual.rst b/docs/manual.rst index 06147337..73e12c29 100644 --- a/docs/manual.rst +++ b/docs/manual.rst @@ -1,11 +1,43 @@ .. _manual: -orbitiz! Manual +orbitize! Manual ============== -Intro to orbitize! +Intro to ``orbitize!`` +++++++++++++++++ +Start with Section 4.2 of Sarah's thesis: https://thesis.library.caltech.edu/16076/ -Here is where the intro stuff will go! (written in markdown) +At its core, ``orbitize!`` turns data into orbits. +This is done when relative kinematic measurements of a primary and secondary body are converted to posteriors over +orbital parameters through Bayesian analysis. -Start with Section 4.2 of Sarah's thesis: https://thesis.library.caltech.edu/16076/ \ No newline at end of file +``orbitize!`` hinges on the two-body problem, which describes the paths of two +bodies gravitationally bound to each other. +The solution of the two-body problem describes the motion of each body as a +function of time, given parameters determining the position and velocity of both objects at a particular epoch. + + + +There are many basis sets (orbital bases) that can be used to describe an orbit, +which can then be solved using Kepler’s equation. + +It is important, then, to be explicit about coordinate systems. + +For an interactive visualization to define and help users understand our coordinate system, +you can check out `this GitHub tutorial `_. + +There is also a `YouTube video `_. +with use and explaination of the coordinate system. + +In its “standard” mode, ``orbitize!`` assumes that the user only has relative astrometric data to fit. +To obtain these measurements, an astronomer takes an image containing two point sources +and measures the position of the planet relative to the star in angular coordinates. +In the ``orbitize!`` coordinate system, relative R.A. and decl. can be expressed as the following functions +of orbital parameters + +$$ \delta R.A. = \pi a(1-ecosE)[cos^2{i\over 2}sin(f+\omega_p+\Omega)-sin^2{i\over 2}sin(f+\omega_p-\Omega)] $$ +$$ \delta decl. = \pi a(1-ecosE)[cos^2{i\over 2}cos(f+\omega_p+\Omega)-sin^2{i\over 2}cos(f+\omega_p-\Omega)] $$ + +where 𝑎, 𝑒, 𝜔p, Ω, and 𝑖 are orbital parameters, and 𝜋 is the system parallax. f is +the true anomaly, and E is the eccentric anomaly, which are related to elapsed time +through Kepler’s equation and Kepler’s third law: \ No newline at end of file