This is an example of a basic Subscriber consuming a stream to a Red5 Pro Server for playback.
Subscribing to a Red5 Pro stream requires a few components to function fully, as well as an already existing broadcast stream (see Publisher documentation)[../publish].
You will need to include the Red5 Pro SDK library on the page. You have several options to include the SDK in your project:
<script src="https://unpkg.com/red5pro-webrtc-sdk@latest/red5pro-sdk.min.js"></script>
... or if you know the version:
<script src="https://unpkg.com/[email protected]/red5pro-sdk.min.js"></script>
npm install --save-dev red5pro-webrtc-sdk
yarn install --dev red5pro-webrtc-sdk
If you have not already done so, download the Red5 Pro HTML SDK from your account page: https://account.red5.net/download.
Once downloaded, unzip and move the library files - contained in the lib
directory of the unzipped download - that makes sens for your project. For the purposes of these examples, we have maked the entire lib
directory into the top level of our project.
All members exposed on the otherwise global window.red5prosdk
if loading as a script on an HTML page are importable from the red5pro-webrtc-sdk
module:
index.js
import { WHEPClient } from 'red5pro-webrtc-sdk'
To begin working with the Red5 Pro HTML5 SDK in your project:
This example assumes that you will have a video
DOM element on your page with the id
attribute of red5pro-subscriber
:
import { WHEPClient } from 'red5pro-webrtc-sdk'
var rtcSubscriber = new WHEPClient()
var config = {
protocol: 'ws',
host: 'localhost',
port: 5080,
app: 'live',
streamName: 'mystream',
rtcConfiguration: {
iceServers: [{ urls: 'stun:stun2.l.google.com:19302' }],
iceCandidatePoolSize: 2,
bundlePolicy: 'max-bundle',
}, // See https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/RTCPeerConnection/RTCPeerConnection#RTCConfiguration_dictionary
}
const start = async () => {
try {
rtcSubscriber.on('*', (event) => {
const { type, data } = event
console.log(type, data)
})
await rtcSubscriber.init(config)
await rtcSubscriber.subscribe()
} catch (e) {
console.error(e)
}
}
start()
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<!-- *Recommended WebRTC Shim -->
<script src="https://webrtchacks.github.io/adapter/adapter-latest.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<!-- video containers -->
<!-- subscriber -->
<div>
<video
id="red5pro-subscriber"
width="640"
height="480"
muted
autoplay
></video>
</div>
<!-- Red5 Pro SDK -->
<script src="https://unpkg.com/red5pro-webrtc-sdk@latest/red5pro-sdk.min.js"></script>
<!-- Create Pub/Sub -->
<script>
;(function (red5prosdk) {
'use strict'
const { WHEPClient } = red5prosdk
var rtcSubscriber = new WHEPClient()
var config = {
protocol: 'ws',
host: 'localhost',
port: 5080,
app: 'live',
streamName: 'mystream',
rtcConfiguration: {
iceServers: [{ urls: 'stun:stun2.l.google.com:19302' }],
iceCandidatePoolSize: 2,
bundlePolicy: 'max-bundle',
}, // See https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/RTCPeerConnection/RTCPeerConnection#RTCConfiguration_dictionary
}
const start = async () => {
try {
rtcSubscriber.on('*', (event) => {
const { type, data } = event
console.log(type, data)
})
await rtcSubscriber.init(config)
await rtcSubscriber.subscribe()
} catch (e) {
console.error(e)
}
}
start()
})(window.red5prosdk)
</script>
</body>
</html>
The Red5 Pro WebRTC SDK is intended to communicate with a Red5 Pro Server, which allows for broadcasting and consuming live streams utilizing WebRTC and other protocols, including HLS.
As such, you will need a distribution of the Red5 Pro Server running locally or accessible from the web, such as Amazon Web Services.
A Subscriber instance is required to attach a stream and request playback. The SDK provides to ways to start a Subscriber:
WHEPClient
- utilizes WebRTC-HTTP egress to establish a connection through series of HTTP/S requests.RTCSubscriber
- utilizesWebSocket
to establish a connection.
The WebRTC-HTTP ingestion(WHIP
) and WebRTC-HTTP egress(WHEP
) protocols provide the ability to negotation and establish a connection using HTTP/S requests. This removes the requirement for a WebSocket, which historically has been used for the role of negotiation and connection.
The use of a WebSocket is still available in RTCPublisher
and RTCSubscriber
and the ability to utilize WHIP/WHEP is provided from the WHIPClient
and WHEPClient
classes in the SDK. As is evident by their acronyms, the WHIPClient
is used for publishing and the WHEPClient
is used for subscribing.
NOTE: Aside from the recommendation to utilize the adapter.js library to "shim" similar functionality across WebRTC-supported browesers, the Red5 Pro SDK itself does not provide any polyfills for support. As such, the SDK checks the inherent support of the browser in its failover process.
Read more about configurations and their attributes from the Red5 Pro HTML SDK Documentation.
const { WHEPClient, RTCSubscriber } = red5prosdk
var rtcSubscriber = new WHEPClient() // Or, alternatively, use: new RTCSubscriber()
var config = {
protocol: 'ws',
host: 'localhost',
port: 5080,
app: 'live',
streamName: 'mystream',
rtcConfiguration: {
iceServers: [{ urls: 'stun:stun2.l.google.com:19302' }],
iceCandidatePoolSize: 2,
bundlePolicy: 'max-bundle',
}, // See https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/RTCPeerConnection/RTCPeerConnection#RTCConfiguration_dictionary
}
const start = async () => {
try {
rtcSubscriber.on('*', (event) => {
const { type, data } = event
console.log(type, data)
})
await rtcSubscriber.init(config)
await rtcSubscriber.subscribe()
} catch (e) {
console.error(e)
}
}
start()