diff --git a/src/sablono/compiler.clj b/src/sablono/compiler.clj
index 5070f96..1129cea 100644
--- a/src/sablono/compiler.clj
+++ b/src/sablono/compiler.clj
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@
     :else `(sablono.util/join-classes ~value)))
 
 (defmethod compile-attr :style [_ value]
-  (let [value (camel-case-keys value)]
+  (let [value (style-attribute-camel-case-keys value)]
     (if (map? value)
       (to-js value)
       `(sablono.interpreter/attributes ~value))))
diff --git a/src/sablono/html.cljc b/src/sablono/html.cljc
index 1d0d1e4..bf3d18c 100644
--- a/src/sablono/html.cljc
+++ b/src/sablono/html.cljc
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 (ns sablono.html
   (:refer-clojure :exclude [map meta time])
   (:require [clojure.string :as str]
-            [sablono.protocol :as p])
+            [sablono.protocol :as p]
+            [sablono.util :as util])
   #?(:cljs (:import goog.string.StringBuffer)))
 
 (def MOD 65521)
@@ -468,8 +469,9 @@
                    (pos? v))
               (str "px")))]
     (run! (fn [[k v]]
-            (let [k (name k)]
-              (append! sb (camel->kebab-case k) ":" (coerce-value k v) ";")))
+            (let [k (name k)
+                  k-ident (if (util/css-custom-property? k) k (camel->kebab-case k))]
+              (append! sb k-ident ":" (coerce-value k v) ";")))
           styles)))
 
 (defn render-styles! [sb styles]
diff --git a/src/sablono/util.cljc b/src/sablono/util.cljc
index 4b65239..ff05ed4 100644
--- a/src/sablono/util.cljc
+++ b/src/sablono/util.cljc
@@ -16,6 +16,11 @@
   [& xs]
   (str/join (map to-str xs)))
 
+(defn css-custom-property? [k]
+  "Tests whether the string `k` represents a CSS custom property;
+  according to the standard, such properties starts with the prefix '--'."
+  (str/starts-with? (name k) "--"))
+
 (defn camel-case
   "Returns camel case version of the key, e.g. :http-equiv becomes :httpEquiv."
   [k]
@@ -33,16 +38,27 @@
             keyword)))
     k))
 
+(defn map-keys [k-fn m]
+  (into {}
+        (map (fn [[k v]] [(k-fn k) v]))
+        m))
+
+(defn style-attribute-camel-case-keys
+  "Transform all the map keys into camel case while not transforming CSS custom properties."
+  [style-m]
+  (if (map? style-m)
+    (map-keys #(if (css-custom-property? %) % (camel-case %)) style-m)
+    style-m))
+
 (defn camel-case-keys
-  "Recursively transforms all map keys into camel case."
+  "Recursively transforms all map keys into camel case; the `:style` key is handled as
+  a special case to support CSS custom properties."
   [m]
   (if (map? m)
-    (let [m (into {}
-                  (map (fn [[k v]] [(camel-case k) v]))
-                  m)]
+    (let [m (map-keys camel-case m)]
       (cond-> m
         (map? (:style m))
-        (update :style camel-case-keys)))
+        (update :style style-attribute-camel-case-keys)))
     m))
 
 (defn element?
diff --git a/test/sablono/compiler_test.clj b/test/sablono/compiler_test.clj
index fd5b2d8..4dfc17f 100644
--- a/test/sablono/compiler_test.clj
+++ b/test/sablono/compiler_test.clj
@@ -55,6 +55,8 @@
      :style {:background-color '(identity "black")}}
     #j {:className (sablono.util/join-classes (identity "my-class"))
         :style #j {:backgroundColor (identity "black")}}
+    {:style {:--var 1}}
+    #j {:style #j {:--var 1}}
     {:id :XY}
     #j {:id "XY"}))
 
@@ -74,7 +76,9 @@
     {:class '(identity "my-class")
      :style {:background-color '(identity "black")}}
     #j {:className (sablono.util/join-classes '(identity "my-class"))
-        :style #j {:backgroundColor '(identity "black")}}))
+        :style #j {:backgroundColor '(identity "black")}}
+    {:style {:--var 1}}
+    #j {:style #j {:--var 1}}))
 
 (deftest test-to-js
   (let [v (to-js [])]
diff --git a/test/sablono/util_test.cljc b/test/sablono/util_test.cljc
index 492698b..9ad4a2c 100644
--- a/test/sablono/util_test.cljc
+++ b/test/sablono/util_test.cljc
@@ -28,6 +28,8 @@
     {:httpEquiv "Expires"}
     {:style {:z-index 1000}}
     {:style {:zIndex 1000}}
+    {:style {:--var 1}}
+    {:style {:--var 1}}
     {:on-click '(fn [e] (let [m {:a-b "c"}]))}
     {:onClick '(fn [e] (let [m {:a-b "c"}]))}
     {'(identity :class) "my-class"
@@ -46,6 +48,8 @@
     {:httpEquiv "Expires"}
     {:style {:z-index 1000}}
     {:style {:zIndex 1000}}
+    {:style {:--var 1}}
+    {:style {:--var 1}}
     {:on-click '(fn [e] (let [m {:a-b "c"}]))}
     {:onClick '(fn [e] (let [m {:a-b "c"}]))}
     {'(identity :class) "my-class"