v0.0.dev1

Adds release CI and modifies existing build tooling (#264)

This change adds new tooling to "release" built executables via GitHub Actions and GitHub Release. This change also refactors existing build tooling to accommodate the following:
- Changes the executable name to include the version identifier.
- Changes the structure of the bin directory.
- Reduces duplicate GitHub Action workflows via workflow calls.
- Changes Docker image cache strategy to use the GHA backend.
- Refactors the Dockerfile to use Ubuntu for CI.
- Isolates Cypress tooling in `./test/cy.`
- Isolates Bats tooling in `./test/bats.`
- Fixes various issues in Justfiles to properly work in Docker.
- Defaults the env `DOCKER` variable to false when env `CI` is false.

v0.0.dev0

Adds scripts to determine release stage.