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Proposed Branching Structure #1

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grant-olson opened this issue Mar 5, 2023 · 2 comments
Open

Proposed Branching Structure #1

grant-olson opened this issue Mar 5, 2023 · 2 comments

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@grant-olson
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I've set up my repo with my proposed OpenBouffalo branch structure based on various discussions. Because this involves many branches that don't get merged anywhere, I'm opening an issue rather than a pull request. The actual branches can be seen at: https://github.com/grant-olson/linux

The design has a branch bl808/board which holds an up-to-date version of board configuration files such as the dtsi's and defconfigs. This prevents us from having merge hell when driver branches are unaware of each other. Most branches are expected to branch from this branch.

The current setup is:

Mainline v6.2
    bl808/board
        bl808/emac
        bl808/mailbox
        bl808/pinctrl-hwrng
        bl808/sdhci
        bl808/uart
        bl808/usb

These branches all exist on my repository.

Workflow to rebase to a new linux version.

All the branches get rebased.
A new version of bl808/all is created.
git merge bl808/board
git merge bl808/emac ... with all modules.

When new drivers are merged, we should get patches broken up by:

Device tree updates
defconfigs
Actual code

Upon approval 1 and 2 should be merged to bl808/board and a branch will be created for the actual code.

An example of this is under the branch bl808/all-test so as not to conflict with the real branch upstream.

If people agree this is a sensible approach then all branches listed above except bl808/all-test should be pushed to the openbouffalo repo.

@grant-olson
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Also wanted to note these branches are currently just the existing changeset from the arm000 branch. I have not introduced any additional code or functionality.

alexhorner pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 9, 2023
The cited commit creates child PKEY interfaces over netlink will
multiple tx and rx queues, but some devices doesn't support more than 1
tx and 1 rx queues. This causes to a crash when traffic is sent over the
PKEY interface due to the parent having a single queue but the child
having multiple queues.

This patch fixes the number of queues to 1 for legacy IPoIB at the
earliest possible point in time.

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 000000000000036b
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
CPU: 4 PID: 209665 Comm: python3 Not tainted 6.1.0_for_upstream_min_debug_2022_12_12_17_02 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.13.0-0-gf21b5a4aeb02-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:kmem_cache_alloc+0xcb/0x450
Code: ce 7e 49 8b 50 08 49 83 78 10 00 4d 8b 28 0f 84 cb 02 00 00 4d 85 ed 0f 84 c2 02 00 00 41 8b 44 24 28 48 8d 4a
01 49 8b 3c 24 <49> 8b 5c 05 00 4c 89 e8 65 48 0f c7 0f 0f 94 c0 84 c0 74 b8 41 8b
RSP: 0018:ffff88822acbbab8 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000070 RBX: ffff8881c28e3e00 RCX: 00000000064f8dae
RDX: 00000000064f8dad RSI: 0000000000000a20 RDI: 0000000000030d00
RBP: 0000000000000a20 R08: ffff8882f5d30d00 R09: ffff888104032f40
R10: ffff88810fade828 R11: 736f6d6570736575 R12: ffff88810081c000
R13: 00000000000002fb R14: ffffffff817fc865 R15: 0000000000000000
FS:  00007f9324ff9700(0000) GS:ffff8882f5d00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000000000000036b CR3: 00000001125af004 CR4: 0000000000370ea0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 skb_clone+0x55/0xd0
 ip6_finish_output2+0x3fe/0x690
 ip6_finish_output+0xfa/0x310
 ip6_send_skb+0x1e/0x60
 udp_v6_send_skb+0x1e5/0x420
 udpv6_sendmsg+0xb3c/0xe60
 ? ip_mc_finish_output+0x180/0x180
 ? __switch_to_asm+0x3a/0x60
 ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x60
 sock_sendmsg+0x33/0x40
 __sys_sendto+0x103/0x160
 ? _copy_to_user+0x21/0x30
 ? kvm_clock_get_cycles+0xd/0x10
 ? ktime_get_ts64+0x49/0xe0
 __x64_sys_sendto+0x25/0x30
 do_syscall_64+0x3d/0x90
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
RIP: 0033:0x7f9374f1ed14
Code: 42 41 f8 ff 44 8b 4c 24 2c 4c 8b 44 24 20 89 c5 44 8b 54 24 28 48 8b 54 24 18 b8 2c 00 00 00 48 8b 74 24 10 8b
7c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 34 89 ef 48 89 44 24 08 e8 68 41 f8 ff 48 8b
RSP: 002b:00007f9324ff7bd0 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f9324ff7cc8 RCX: 00007f9374f1ed14
RDX: 00000000000002fb RSI: 00007f93000052f0 RDI: 0000000000000030
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007f9324ff7d40 R09: 000000000000001c
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 000000012a05f200 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 00007f9374d57bdc
 </TASK>

Fixes: dbc94a0 ("IB/IPoIB: Fix queue count inconsistency for PKEY child interfaces")
Signed-off-by: Dragos Tatulea <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/95eb6b74c7cf49fa46281f9d056d685c9fa11d38.1674584576.git.leon@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]>
alexhorner pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 9, 2023
When calling spidev_message() from the one of the ioctl() callbacks, the
spi_lock is already taken. When we then end up calling spidev_sync(), we
get the following splat:

[  214.047619]
[  214.049198] ============================================
[  214.054533] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
[  214.059858] 6.2.0-rc3-0.0.0-devel+git.97ec4d559d93 #1 Not tainted
[  214.065969] --------------------------------------------
[  214.071290] spidev_test/1454 is trying to acquire lock:
[  214.076530] c4925dbc (&spidev->spi_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: spidev_ioctl+0x8e0/0xab8
[  214.084164]
[  214.084164] but task is already holding lock:
[  214.090007] c4925dbc (&spidev->spi_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: spidev_ioctl+0x44/0xab8
[  214.097537]
[  214.097537] other info that might help us debug this:
[  214.104075]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[  214.104075]
[  214.110004]        CPU0
[  214.112461]        ----
[  214.114916]   lock(&spidev->spi_lock);
[  214.118687]   lock(&spidev->spi_lock);
[  214.122457]
[  214.122457]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[  214.122457]
[  214.128386]  May be due to missing lock nesting notation
[  214.128386]
[  214.135183] 2 locks held by spidev_test/1454:
[  214.139553]  #0: c4925dbc (&spidev->spi_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: spidev_ioctl+0x44/0xab8
[  214.147524]  #1: c4925e14 (&spidev->buf_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: spidev_ioctl+0x70/0xab8
[  214.155493]
[  214.155493] stack backtrace:
[  214.159861] CPU: 0 PID: 1454 Comm: spidev_test Not tainted 6.2.0-rc3-0.0.0-devel+git.97ec4d559d93 #1
[  214.169012] Hardware name: Freescale i.MX6 Quad/DualLite (Device Tree)
[  214.175555]  unwind_backtrace from show_stack+0x10/0x14
[  214.180819]  show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x60/0x90
[  214.185900]  dump_stack_lvl from __lock_acquire+0x874/0x2858
[  214.191584]  __lock_acquire from lock_acquire+0xfc/0x378
[  214.196918]  lock_acquire from __mutex_lock+0x9c/0x8a8
[  214.202083]  __mutex_lock from mutex_lock_nested+0x1c/0x24
[  214.207597]  mutex_lock_nested from spidev_ioctl+0x8e0/0xab8
[  214.213284]  spidev_ioctl from sys_ioctl+0x4d0/0xe2c
[  214.218277]  sys_ioctl from ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x1c
[  214.223351] Exception stack(0xe75cdfa8 to 0xe75cdff0)
[  214.228422] dfa0:                   00000000 00001000 00000003 40206b00 bee266e8 bee266e0
[  214.236617] dfc0: 00000000 00001000 006a71a0 00000036 004c0040 004bfd18 00000000 00000003
[  214.244809] dfe0: 00000036 bee266c8 b6f16dc5 b6e8e5f6

Fix it by introducing an unlocked variant of spidev_sync() and calling it
from spidev_message() while other users who don't check the spidev->spi's
existence keep on using the locking flavor.

Reported-by: Francesco Dolcini <[email protected]>
Fixes: 1f4d2dd ("spi: spidev: fix a race condition when accessing spidev->spi")
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Max Krummenacher <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]>
alexhorner pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 9, 2023
As interrupts are Level-triggered,unless and until we deassert the register
the interrupts are generated which causes spurious interrupts unhandled.

Now we deasserted the interrupt at top half which solved the below
"nobody cared" warning.

warning reported in dmesg:
	irq 80: nobody cared (try booting with the "irqpoll" option)
	CPU: 5 PID: 2735 Comm: irq/80-AudioDSP
		Not tainted 5.15.86-15817-g4c19f3e06d49 #1 1bd3fd932cf58caacc95b0504d6ea1e3eab22289
	Hardware name: Google Skyrim/Skyrim, BIOS Google_Skyrim.15303.0.0 01/03/2023
	Call Trace:
	<IRQ>
	dump_stack_lvl+0x69/0x97
	 __report_bad_irq+0x3a/0xae
	note_interrupt+0x1a9/0x1e3
	handle_irq_event_percpu+0x4b/0x6e
	handle_irq_event+0x36/0x5b
	handle_fasteoi_irq+0xae/0x171
	 __common_interrupt+0x48/0xc4
	</IRQ>

	handlers:
	acp_irq_handler [snd_sof_amd_acp] threaded [<000000007e089f34>] acp_irq_thread [snd_sof_amd_acp]
	Disabling IRQ torvalds#80

Signed-off-by: V sujith kumar Reddy <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <[email protected]>
alexhorner pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 9, 2023
When both ice and the irdma driver are loaded, a warning in
check_flush_dependency is being triggered. This is due to ice driver
workqueue being allocated with the WQ_MEM_RECLAIM flag and the irdma one
is not.

According to kernel documentation, this flag should be set if the
workqueue will be involved in the kernel's memory reclamation flow.
Since it is not, there is no need for the ice driver's WQ to have this
flag set so remove it.

Example trace:

[  +0.000004] workqueue: WQ_MEM_RECLAIM ice:ice_service_task [ice] is flushing !WQ_MEM_RECLAIM infiniband:0x0
[  +0.000139] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 728 at kernel/workqueue.c:2632 check_flush_dependency+0x178/0x1a0
[  +0.000011] Modules linked in: bonding tls xt_CHECKSUM xt_MASQUERADE xt_conntrack ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 nft_compat nft_cha
in_nat nf_nat nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 nf_tables nfnetlink bridge stp llc rfkill vfat fat intel_rapl_msr intel
_rapl_common isst_if_common skx_edac nfit libnvdimm x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm_intel kvm irqbypass crct1
0dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel rapl intel_cstate rpcrdma sunrpc rdma_ucm ib_srpt ib_isert iscsi_target_mod target_
core_mod ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi rdma_cm ib_cm iw_cm iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support ipmi_ssif irdma mei_me ib_uverbs
ib_core intel_uncore joydev pcspkr i2c_i801 acpi_ipmi mei lpc_ich i2c_smbus intel_pch_thermal ioatdma ipmi_si acpi_power_meter
acpi_pad xfs libcrc32c sd_mod t10_pi crc64_rocksoft crc64 sg ahci ixgbe libahci ice i40e igb crc32c_intel mdio i2c_algo_bit liba
ta dca wmi dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler fuse
[  +0.000161]  [last unloaded: bonding]
[  +0.000006] CPU: 0 PID: 728 Comm: kworker/0:2 Tainted: G S                 6.2.0-rc2_next-queue-13jan-00458-gc20aabd57164 #1
[  +0.000006] Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600WFT/S2600WFT, BIOS SE5C620.86B.02.01.0010.010620200716 01/06/2020
[  +0.000003] Workqueue: ice ice_service_task [ice]
[  +0.000127] RIP: 0010:check_flush_dependency+0x178/0x1a0
[  +0.000005] Code: 89 8e 02 01 e8 49 3d 40 00 49 8b 55 18 48 8d 8d d0 00 00 00 48 8d b3 d0 00 00 00 4d 89 e0 48 c7 c7 e0 3b 08
9f e8 bb d3 07 01 <0f> 0b e9 be fe ff ff 80 3d 24 89 8e 02 00 0f 85 6b ff ff ff e9 06
[  +0.000004] RSP: 0018:ffff88810a39f990 EFLAGS: 00010282
[  +0.000005] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff888141bc2400 RCX: 0000000000000000
[  +0.000004] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: dffffc0000000000 RDI: ffffffffa1213a80
[  +0.000003] RBP: ffff888194bf3400 R08: ffffed117b306112 R09: ffffed117b306112
[  +0.000003] R10: ffff888bd983088b R11: ffffed117b306111 R12: 0000000000000000
[  +0.000003] R13: ffff888111f84d00 R14: ffff88810a3943ac R15: ffff888194bf3400
[  +0.000004] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888bd9800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  +0.000003] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  +0.000003] CR2: 000056035b208b60 CR3: 000000017795e005 CR4: 00000000007706f0
[  +0.000003] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  +0.000003] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  +0.000002] PKRU: 55555554
[  +0.000003] Call Trace:
[  +0.000002]  <TASK>
[  +0.000003]  __flush_workqueue+0x203/0x840
[  +0.000006]  ? mutex_unlock+0x84/0xd0
[  +0.000008]  ? __pfx_mutex_unlock+0x10/0x10
[  +0.000004]  ? __pfx___flush_workqueue+0x10/0x10
[  +0.000006]  ? mutex_lock+0xa3/0xf0
[  +0.000005]  ib_cache_cleanup_one+0x39/0x190 [ib_core]
[  +0.000174]  __ib_unregister_device+0x84/0xf0 [ib_core]
[  +0.000094]  ib_unregister_device+0x25/0x30 [ib_core]
[  +0.000093]  irdma_ib_unregister_device+0x97/0xc0 [irdma]
[  +0.000064]  ? __pfx_irdma_ib_unregister_device+0x10/0x10 [irdma]
[  +0.000059]  ? up_write+0x5c/0x90
[  +0.000005]  irdma_remove+0x36/0x90 [irdma]
[  +0.000062]  auxiliary_bus_remove+0x32/0x50
[  +0.000007]  device_release_driver_internal+0xfa/0x1c0
[  +0.000005]  bus_remove_device+0x18a/0x260
[  +0.000007]  device_del+0x2e5/0x650
[  +0.000005]  ? __pfx_device_del+0x10/0x10
[  +0.000003]  ? mutex_unlock+0x84/0xd0
[  +0.000004]  ? __pfx_mutex_unlock+0x10/0x10
[  +0.000004]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x18/0x40
[  +0.000005]  ice_unplug_aux_dev+0x52/0x70 [ice]
[  +0.000160]  ice_service_task+0x1309/0x14f0 [ice]
[  +0.000134]  ? __pfx___schedule+0x10/0x10
[  +0.000006]  process_one_work+0x3b1/0x6c0
[  +0.000008]  worker_thread+0x69/0x670
[  +0.000005]  ? __kthread_parkme+0xec/0x110
[  +0.000007]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[  +0.000005]  kthread+0x17f/0x1b0
[  +0.000005]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[  +0.000004]  ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50
[  +0.000009]  </TASK>

Fixes: 940b61a ("ice: Initialize PF and setup miscellaneous interrupt")
Signed-off-by: Anirudh Venkataramanan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Marcin Szycik <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Jakub Andrysiak <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]>
alexhorner pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 9, 2023
As the mention in commmit f7452a7 ("RDMA/rtrs-srv: fix memory leak by missing kobject free"),
it was intended to remove the kobject_del for srv_path->kobj.

f7452a7 said:
>This patch moves kobject_del() into free_sess() so that the kobject of
>    rtrs_srv_sess can be freed.

This patch also move rtrs_srv_destroy_once_sysfs_root_folders back to
'if (srv_path->kobj.state_in_sysfs)' block to avoid a 'held lock freed!'

A kernel panic will be triggered by following script
-----------------------
$ while true
do
        echo "sessname=foo path=ip:<ip address> device_path=/dev/nvme0n1" > /sys/devices/virtual/rnbd-client/ctl/map_device
        echo "normal" > /sys/block/rnbd0/rnbd/unmap_device
done
-----------------------
The bisection pointed to commit 6af4609 ("RDMA/rtrs-srv: Fix several issues in rtrs_srv_destroy_path_files")
at last.

 rnbd_server L777: </dev/nvme0n1@foo>: Opened device 'nvme0n1'
 general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x765f766564753aea: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
 CPU: 0 PID: 3558 Comm: systemd-udevd Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.1.0-rc3-roce-flush+ torvalds#51
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
 RIP: 0010:kernfs_dop_revalidate+0x36/0x180
 Code: 00 00 41 55 41 54 55 53 48 8b 47 68 48 89 fb 48 85 c0 0f 84 db 00 00 00 48 8b a8 60 04 00 00 48 8b 45 30 48 85 c0 48 0f 44 c5 <4c> 8b 60 78 49 81 c4 d8 00 00 00 4c 89 e7 e8 b7 78 7b 00 8b 05 3d
 RSP: 0018:ffffaf1700b67c78 EFLAGS: 00010206
 RAX: 765f766564753a72 RBX: ffff89e2830849c0 RCX: 0000000000000000
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff89e2830849c0
 RBP: ffff89e280361bd0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
 R10: 0000000000000065 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff89e2830849c0
 R13: ffff89e283084888 R14: d0d0d0d0d0d0d0d0 R15: 2f2f2f2f2f2f2f2f
 FS:  00007f13fbce7b40(0000) GS:ffff89e2bbc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 00007f93e055d340 CR3: 0000000104664002 CR4: 00000000001706f0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  lookup_fast+0x7b/0x100
  walk_component+0x21/0x160
  link_path_walk.part.0+0x24d/0x390
  path_openat+0xad/0x9a0
  do_filp_open+0xa9/0x150
  ? lock_release+0x13c/0x2e0
  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x50
  ? alloc_fd+0x124/0x1f0
  do_sys_openat2+0x9b/0x160
  __x64_sys_openat+0x54/0xa0
  do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
 RIP: 0033:0x7f13fc9d701b
 Code: 25 00 00 41 00 3d 00 00 41 00 74 4b 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 67 44 89 e2 48 89 ee bf 9c ff ff ff b8 01 01 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 0f 87 91 00 00 00 48 8b 54 24 28 64 48 2b 14 25
 RSP: 002b:00007ffddf242640 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000101
 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f13fc9d701b
 RDX: 0000000000080000 RSI: 00007ffddf2427c0 RDI: 00000000ffffff9c
 RBP: 00007ffddf2427c0 R08: 00007f13fcc5b440 R09: 21b2131aa64b1ef2
 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000080000
 R13: 00007ffddf2427c0 R14: 000055ed13be8db0 R15: 0000000000000000

Fixes: 6af4609 ("RDMA/rtrs-srv: Fix several issues in rtrs_srv_destroy_path_files")
Acked-by: Guoqing Jiang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Acked-by: Jack Wang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <[email protected]>
alexhorner pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 9, 2023
Currently amdgpu calls drm_sched_fini() from the fence driver sw fini
routine - such function is expected to be called only after the
respective init function - drm_sched_init() - was executed successfully.

Happens that we faced a driver probe failure in the Steam Deck
recently, and the function drm_sched_fini() was called even without
its counter-part had been previously called, causing the following oops:

amdgpu: probe of 0000:04:00.0 failed with error -110
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000090
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
CPU: 0 PID: 609 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 6.2.0-rc3-gpiccoli torvalds#338
Hardware name: Valve Jupiter/Jupiter, BIOS F7A0113 11/04/2022
RIP: 0010:drm_sched_fini+0x84/0xa0 [gpu_sched]
[...]
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 amdgpu_fence_driver_sw_fini+0xc8/0xd0 [amdgpu]
 amdgpu_device_fini_sw+0x2b/0x3b0 [amdgpu]
 amdgpu_driver_release_kms+0x16/0x30 [amdgpu]
 devm_drm_dev_init_release+0x49/0x70
 [...]

To prevent that, check if the drm_sched was properly initialized for a
given ring before calling its fini counter-part.

Notice ideally we'd use sched.ready for that; such field is set as the latest
thing on drm_sched_init(). But amdgpu seems to "override" the meaning of such
field - in the above oops for example, it was a GFX ring causing the crash, and
the sched.ready field was set to true in the ring init routine, regardless of
the state of the DRM scheduler. Hence, we ended-up using sched.ops as per
Christian's suggestion [0], and also removed the no_scheduler check [1].

[0] https://lore.kernel.org/amd-gfx/[email protected]/
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/amd-gfx/[email protected]/

Fixes: 067f44c ("drm/amdgpu: avoid over-handle of fence driver fini in s3 test (v2)")
Suggested-by: Christian König <[email protected]>
Cc: Guchun Chen <[email protected]>
Cc: Luben Tuikov <[email protected]>
Cc: Mario Limonciello <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Luben Tuikov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
alexhorner pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 9, 2023
On powerpc64, you can build a kernel with KASAN as soon as you build it
with RADIX MMU support.  However if the CPU doesn't have RADIX MMU, KASAN
isn't enabled at init and the following Oops is encountered.

  [    0.000000][    T0] KASAN not enabled as it requires radix!

  [    4.484295][   T26] BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access at 0xc00e000000804a04
  [    4.485270][   T26] Faulting instruction address: 0xc00000000062ec6c
  [    4.485748][   T26] Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
  [    4.485920][   T26] BE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
  [    4.486259][   T26] Modules linked in:
  [    4.486637][   T26] CPU: 0 PID: 26 Comm: kworker/u2:2 Not tainted 6.2.0-rc3-02590-gf8a023b0a805 torvalds#249
  [    4.486907][   T26] Hardware name: IBM pSeries (emulated by qemu) POWER9 (raw) 0x4e1200 0xf000005 of:SLOF,HEAD pSeries
  [    4.487445][   T26] Workqueue: eval_map_wq .tracer_init_tracefs_work_func
  [    4.488744][   T26] NIP:  c00000000062ec6c LR: c00000000062bb84 CTR: c0000000002ebcd0
  [    4.488867][   T26] REGS: c0000000049175c0 TRAP: 0380   Not tainted  (6.2.0-rc3-02590-gf8a023b0a805)
  [    4.489028][   T26] MSR:  8000000002009032 <SF,VEC,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI>  CR: 44002808  XER: 00000000
  [    4.489584][   T26] CFAR: c00000000062bb80 IRQMASK: 0
  [    4.489584][   T26] GPR00: c0000000005624d4 c000000004917860 c000000001cfc000 1800000000804a04
  [    4.489584][   T26] GPR04: c0000000003a2650 0000000000000cc0 c00000000000d3d8 c00000000000d3d8
  [    4.489584][   T26] GPR08: c0000000049175b0 a80e000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000017d78400
  [    4.489584][   T26] GPR12: 0000000044002204 c000000003790000 c00000000435003c c0000000043f1c40
  [    4.489584][   T26] GPR16: c0000000043f1c68 c0000000043501a0 c000000002106138 c0000000043f1c08
  [    4.489584][   T26] GPR20: c0000000043f1c10 c0000000043f1c20 c000000004146c40 c000000002fdb7f8
  [    4.489584][   T26] GPR24: c000000002fdb834 c000000003685e00 c000000004025030 c000000003522e90
  [    4.489584][   T26] GPR28: 0000000000000cc0 c0000000003a2650 c000000004025020 c000000004025020
  [    4.491201][   T26] NIP [c00000000062ec6c] .kasan_byte_accessible+0xc/0x20
  [    4.491430][   T26] LR [c00000000062bb84] .__kasan_check_byte+0x24/0x90
  [    4.491767][   T26] Call Trace:
  [    4.491941][   T26] [c000000004917860] [c00000000062ae70] .__kasan_kmalloc+0xc0/0x110 (unreliable)
  [    4.492270][   T26] [c0000000049178f0] [c0000000005624d4] .krealloc+0x54/0x1c0
  [    4.492453][   T26] [c000000004917990] [c0000000003a2650] .create_trace_option_files+0x280/0x530
  [    4.492613][   T26] [c000000004917a90] [c000000002050d90] .tracer_init_tracefs_work_func+0x274/0x2c0
  [    4.492771][   T26] [c000000004917b40] [c0000000001f9948] .process_one_work+0x578/0x9f0
  [    4.492927][   T26] [c000000004917c30] [c0000000001f9ebc] .worker_thread+0xfc/0x950
  [    4.493084][   T26] [c000000004917d60] [c00000000020be84] .kthread+0x1a4/0x1b0
  [    4.493232][   T26] [c000000004917e10] [c00000000000d3d8] .ret_from_kernel_thread+0x58/0x60
  [    4.495642][   T26] Code: 60000000 7cc802a6 38a00000 4bfffc78 60000000 7cc802a6 38a00001 4bfffc68 60000000 3d20a80e 7863e8c2 792907c6 <7c6348ae> 20630007 78630fe0 68630001
  [    4.496704][   T26] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

The Oops is due to kasan_byte_accessible() not checking the readiness of
KASAN.  Add missing call to kasan_arch_is_ready() and bail out when not
ready.  The same problem is observed with ____kasan_kfree_large() so fix
it the same.

Also, as KASAN is not available and no shadow area is allocated for linear
memory mapping, there is no point in allocating shadow mem for vmalloc
memory as shown below in /sys/kernel/debug/kernel_page_tables

  ---[ kasan shadow mem start ]---
  0xc00f000000000000-0xc00f00000006ffff  0x00000000040f0000       448K         r  w       pte  valid  present        dirty  accessed
  0xc00f000000860000-0xc00f00000086ffff  0x000000000ac10000        64K         r  w       pte  valid  present        dirty  accessed
  0xc00f3ffffffe0000-0xc00f3fffffffffff  0x0000000004d10000       128K         r  w       pte  valid  present        dirty  accessed
  ---[ kasan shadow mem end ]---

So, also verify KASAN readiness before allocating and poisoning
shadow mem for VMAs.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/150768c55722311699fdcf8f5379e8256749f47d.1674716617.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Fixes: 41b7a34 ("powerpc: Book3S 64-bit outline-only KASAN support")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Nathan Lynch <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <[email protected]>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <[email protected]>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>	[5.19+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
alexhorner pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 9, 2023
When we upgraded our kernel, we started seeing some page corruption like
the following consistently:

  BUG: Bad page state in process ganesha.nfsd  pfn:1304ca
  page:0000000022261c55 refcount:0 mapcount:-128 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x1304ca
  flags: 0x17ffffc0000000()
  raw: 0017ffffc0000000 ffff8a513ffd4c98 ffffeee24b35ec08 0000000000000000
  raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 00000000ffffff7f 0000000000000000
  page dumped because: nonzero mapcount
  CPU: 0 PID: 15567 Comm: ganesha.nfsd Kdump: loaded Tainted: P    B      O      5.10.158-1.nutanix.20221209.el7.x86_64 #1
  Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 04/05/2016
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0x74/0x96
   bad_page.cold+0x63/0x94
   check_new_page_bad+0x6d/0x80
   rmqueue+0x46e/0x970
   get_page_from_freelist+0xcb/0x3f0
   ? _cond_resched+0x19/0x40
   __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x164/0x300
   alloc_pages_current+0x87/0xf0
   skb_page_frag_refill+0x84/0x110
   ...

Sometimes, it would also show up as corruption in the free list pointer
and cause crashes.

After bisecting the issue, we found the issue started from commit
e320d30 ("mm/page_alloc.c: fix freeing non-compound pages"):

	if (put_page_testzero(page))
		free_the_page(page, order);
	else if (!PageHead(page))
		while (order-- > 0)
			free_the_page(page + (1 << order), order);

So the problem is the check PageHead is racy because at this point we
already dropped our reference to the page.  So even if we came in with
compound page, the page can already be freed and PageHead can return
false and we will end up freeing all the tail pages causing double free.

Fixes: e320d30 ("mm/page_alloc.c: fix freeing non-compound pages")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/BYAPR02MB448855960A9656EEA81141FC94D99@BYAPR02MB4488.namprd02.prod.outlook.com/
Cc: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
alexhorner pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 9, 2023
syzbot found arm64 builds would crash in sock_recv_mark()
when CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY=y

x86 and powerpc are not detecting the issue because
they define user_access_begin.
This will be handled in a different patch,
because a check_object_size() is missing.

Only data from skb->cb[] can be copied directly to/from user space,
as explained in commit 79a8a64 ("net: Whitelist
the skbuff_head_cache "cb" field")

syzbot report was:
usercopy: Kernel memory exposure attempt detected from SLUB object 'skbuff_head_cache' (offset 168, size 4)!
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at mm/usercopy.c:102 !
Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 4410 Comm: syz-executor533 Not tainted 6.2.0-rc7-syzkaller-17907-g2d3827b3f393 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/21/2023
pstate: 60400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
pc : usercopy_abort+0x90/0x94 mm/usercopy.c:90
lr : usercopy_abort+0x90/0x94 mm/usercopy.c:90
sp : ffff80000fb9b9a0
x29: ffff80000fb9b9b0 x28: ffff0000c6073400 x27: 0000000020001a00
x26: 0000000000000014 x25: ffff80000cf52000 x24: fffffc0000000000
x23: 05ffc00000000200 x22: fffffc000324bf80 x21: ffff0000c92fe1a8
x20: 0000000000000001 x19: 0000000000000004 x18: 0000000000000000
x17: 656a626f2042554c x16: ffff0000c6073dd0 x15: ffff80000dbd2118
x14: ffff0000c6073400 x13: 00000000ffffffff x12: ffff0000c6073400
x11: ff808000081bbb4c x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 7b0572d7cc0ccf00
x8 : 7b0572d7cc0ccf00 x7 : ffff80000bf650d4 x6 : 0000000000000000
x5 : 0000000000000001 x4 : 0000000000000001 x3 : 0000000000000000
x2 : ffff0001fefbff08 x1 : 0000000100000000 x0 : 000000000000006c
Call trace:
usercopy_abort+0x90/0x94 mm/usercopy.c:90
__check_heap_object+0xa8/0x100 mm/slub.c:4761
check_heap_object mm/usercopy.c:196 [inline]
__check_object_size+0x208/0x6b8 mm/usercopy.c:251
check_object_size include/linux/thread_info.h:199 [inline]
__copy_to_user include/linux/uaccess.h:115 [inline]
put_cmsg+0x408/0x464 net/core/scm.c:238
sock_recv_mark net/socket.c:975 [inline]
__sock_recv_cmsgs+0x1fc/0x248 net/socket.c:984
sock_recv_cmsgs include/net/sock.h:2728 [inline]
packet_recvmsg+0x2d8/0x678 net/packet/af_packet.c:3482
____sys_recvmsg+0x110/0x3a0
___sys_recvmsg net/socket.c:2737 [inline]
__sys_recvmsg+0x194/0x210 net/socket.c:2767
__do_sys_recvmsg net/socket.c:2777 [inline]
__se_sys_recvmsg net/socket.c:2774 [inline]
__arm64_sys_recvmsg+0x2c/0x3c net/socket.c:2774
__invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:38 [inline]
invoke_syscall+0x64/0x178 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:52
el0_svc_common+0xbc/0x180 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:142
do_el0_svc+0x48/0x110 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:193
el0_svc+0x58/0x14c arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:637
el0t_64_sync_handler+0x84/0xf0 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:655
el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x194 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:591
Code: 91388800 aa0903e1 f90003e8 94e6d752 (d4210000)

Fixes: 6fd1d51 ("net: SO_RCVMARK socket option for SO_MARK with recvmsg()")
Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Cc: Erin MacNeil <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
alexhorner pushed a commit that referenced this issue Mar 9, 2023
Syzkaller found an issue where a handle greater than 16 bits would trigger
a null-ptr-deref in the imperfect hash area update.

general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address
0xdffffc0000000015: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x00000000000000a8-0x00000000000000af]
CPU: 0 PID: 5070 Comm: syz-executor456 Not tainted
6.2.0-rc7-syzkaller-00112-gc68f345b7c42 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine,
BIOS Google 01/21/2023
RIP: 0010:tcindex_set_parms+0x1a6a/0x2990 net/sched/cls_tcindex.c:509
Code: 01 e9 e9 fe ff ff 4c 8b bd 28 fe ff ff e8 0e 57 7d f9 48 8d bb
a8 00 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c
02 00 0f 85 94 0c 00 00 48 8b 85 f8 fd ff ff 48 8b 9b a8 00
RSP: 0018:ffffc90003d3ef88 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000015 RSI: ffffffff8803a102 RDI: 00000000000000a8
RBP: ffffc90003d3f1d8 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88801e2b10a8
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: 0000000000030000 R15: ffff888017b3be00
FS: 00005555569af300(0000) GS:ffff8880b9800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000056041c6d2000 CR3: 000000002bfca000 CR4: 00000000003506f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
tcindex_change+0x1ea/0x320 net/sched/cls_tcindex.c:572
tc_new_tfilter+0x96e/0x2220 net/sched/cls_api.c:2155
rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x959/0xca0 net/core/rtnetlink.c:6132
netlink_rcv_skb+0x165/0x440 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2574
netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1339 [inline]
netlink_unicast+0x547/0x7f0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1365
netlink_sendmsg+0x91b/0xe10 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1942
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:714 [inline]
sock_sendmsg+0xd3/0x120 net/socket.c:734
____sys_sendmsg+0x334/0x8c0 net/socket.c:2476
___sys_sendmsg+0x110/0x1b0 net/socket.c:2530
__sys_sendmmsg+0x18f/0x460 net/socket.c:2616
__do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2645 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2642 [inline]
__x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x9d/0x100 net/socket.c:2642
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x39/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80

Fixes: ee05917 ("net/sched: tcindex: update imperfect hash filters respecting rcu")
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Pedro Tammela <[email protected]>
Reported-by: syzbot <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
@alexhorner
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Member

Hey @grant-olson

Following discussion between myself, you, @Fishwaldo, @gamelaster and @smaeul I have merged all of your branches into bl808/all based on v6.2 from mainline, and having successfully built the kernel and run it on my own hardware I have pushed that to this repository.

I have also taken each of your feature branches and pushed those up as separate branches to this repository, unmodified to how they are in yours.

If anyone from the Pine64/OpenBouffalo community wishes to argue that this final decision to accept this structure is not a good idea, please feel free to comment and we can continue discussion here and in the nutcracker chatrooms.

For now, considering there are other further parts to this issue that have not yet been followed or documented in any CONTRIBUTING guidelines (rebase stuff), I shall leave this issue open and pin it to the top of this repository's issues.

Thank you for your work in splitting these features down and documenting this nicely!

@alexhorner alexhorner pinned this issue Mar 9, 2023
Hunter1753 referenced this issue in Hunter1753/linux Mar 21, 2023
Jakub Sitnicki says:

====================

This patch set addresses the syzbot report in [1].

Patch #1 has been suggested by Eric [2]. I extended it to cover the rest of
sock_map proto callbacks. Otherwise we would still overflow the stack.

Patch #2 contains the actual fix and bug analysis.
Patches #3 & #4 add coverage to selftests to trigger the bug.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CANn89iK2UN1FmdUcH12fv_xiZkv2G+Nskvmq7fG6aA_6VKRf6g@mail.gmail.com/
---
v1 -> v2:
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
[v1 didn't hit bpf@ ML by mistake]

 * pull in Eric's patch to protect against recursion loop bugs (Eric)
 * add a macro helper to check if pointer is inside a memory range (Eric)
====================

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
Hunter1753 referenced this issue in Hunter1753/linux Mar 21, 2023
…lume

The freeing of relinquished volume will wake up the pending volume
acquisition by using wake_up_bit(), however it is mismatched with
wait_var_event() used in fscache_wait_on_volume_collision() and it will
never wake up the waiter in the wait-queue because these two functions
operate on different wait-queues.

According to the implementation in fscache_wait_on_volume_collision(),
if the wake-up of pending acquisition is delayed longer than 20 seconds
(e.g., due to the delay of on-demand fd closing), the first
wait_var_event_timeout() will timeout and the following wait_var_event()
will hang forever as shown below:

 FS-Cache: Potential volume collision new=00000024 old=00000022
 ......
 INFO: task mount:1148 blocked for more than 122 seconds.
       Not tainted 6.1.0-rc6+ #1
 task:mount           state:D stack:0     pid:1148  ppid:1
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  __schedule+0x2f6/0xb80
  schedule+0x67/0xe0
  fscache_wait_on_volume_collision.cold+0x80/0x82
  __fscache_acquire_volume+0x40d/0x4e0
  erofs_fscache_register_volume+0x51/0xe0 [erofs]
  erofs_fscache_register_fs+0x19c/0x240 [erofs]
  erofs_fc_fill_super+0x746/0xaf0 [erofs]
  vfs_get_super+0x7d/0x100
  get_tree_nodev+0x16/0x20
  erofs_fc_get_tree+0x20/0x30 [erofs]
  vfs_get_tree+0x24/0xb0
  path_mount+0x2fa/0xa90
  do_mount+0x7c/0xa0
  __x64_sys_mount+0x8b/0xe0
  do_syscall_64+0x30/0x60
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0

Considering that wake_up_bit() is more selective, so fix it by using
wait_on_bit() instead of wait_var_event() to wait for the freeing of
relinquished volume. In addition because waitqueue_active() is used in
wake_up_bit() and clear_bit() doesn't imply any memory barrier, use
clear_and_wake_up_bit() to add the missing memory barrier between
cursor->flags and waitqueue_active().

Fixes: 62ab633 ("fscache: Implement volume registration")
Reviewed-by: Jingbo Xu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]/ # v3
Hunter1753 referenced this issue in Hunter1753/linux Mar 21, 2023
The recent commit 76d588d ("powerpc/imc-pmu: Fix use of mutex in
IRQs disabled section") fixed warnings (and possible deadlocks) in the
IMC PMU driver by converting the locking to use spinlocks.

It also converted the init-time nest_init_lock to a spinlock, even
though it's not used at runtime in IRQ disabled sections or while
holding other spinlocks.

This leads to warnings such as:

  BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:49
  in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 1, name: swapper/0
  preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
  CPU: 7 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.2.0-rc2-14719-gf12cd06109f4-dirty #1
  Hardware name: Mambo,Simulated-System POWER9 0x4e1203 opal:v6.6.6 PowerNV
  Call Trace:
    dump_stack_lvl+0x74/0xa8 (unreliable)
    __might_resched+0x178/0x1a0
    __cpuhp_setup_state+0x64/0x1e0
    init_imc_pmu+0xe48/0x1250
    opal_imc_counters_probe+0x30c/0x6a0
    platform_probe+0x78/0x110
    really_probe+0x104/0x420
    __driver_probe_device+0xb0/0x170
    driver_probe_device+0x58/0x180
    __driver_attach+0xd8/0x250
    bus_for_each_dev+0xb4/0x140
    driver_attach+0x34/0x50
    bus_add_driver+0x1e8/0x2d0
    driver_register+0xb4/0x1c0
    __platform_driver_register+0x38/0x50
    opal_imc_driver_init+0x2c/0x40
    do_one_initcall+0x80/0x360
    kernel_init_freeable+0x310/0x3b8
    kernel_init+0x30/0x1a0
    ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x64

Fix it by converting nest_init_lock back to a mutex, so that we can call
sleeping functions while holding it. There is no interaction between
nest_init_lock and the runtime spinlocks used by the actual PMU routines.

Fixes: 76d588d ("powerpc/imc-pmu: Fix use of mutex in IRQs disabled section")
Tested-by: Kajol Jain<[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain<[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Hunter1753 referenced this issue in Hunter1753/linux Mar 21, 2023
If a relocatable kernel is loaded at an address that is not 2MB aligned
and told not to relocate to zero, the kernel can crash due to
mark_rodata_ro() incorrectly changing some read-write data to read-only.

Scenarios where the misalignment can occur are when the kernel is
loaded by kdump or using the RELOCATABLE_TEST config option.

Example crash with the kernel loaded at 5MB:

  Run /sbin/init as init process
  BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on write at 0xc000000000452000
  Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000005b6730
  Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
  LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
  CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: init Not tainted 6.2.0-rc1-00011-g349188be4841 torvalds#166
  Hardware name: IBM pSeries (emulated by qemu) POWER9 (raw) 0x4e1202 0xf000005 of:SLOF,git-5b4c5a hv:linux,kvm pSeries
  NIP:  c0000000005b6730 LR: c000000000ae9ab8 CTR: 0000000000000380
  REGS: c000000004503250 TRAP: 0300   Not tainted  (6.2.0-rc1-00011-g349188be4841)
  MSR:  8000000000009033 <SF,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 44288480  XER: 00000000
  CFAR: c0000000005b66ec DAR: c000000000452000 DSISR: 0a000000 IRQMASK: 0
  ...
  NIP memset+0x68/0x104
  LR  zero_user_segments.constprop.0+0xa8/0xf0
  Call Trace:
    ext4_mpage_readpages+0x7f8/0x830
    ext4_readahead+0x48/0x60
    read_pages+0xb8/0x380
    page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x19c/0x250
    filemap_fault+0x58c/0xae0
    __do_fault+0x60/0x100
    __handle_mm_fault+0x1230/0x1a40
    handle_mm_fault+0x120/0x300
    ___do_page_fault+0x20c/0xa80
    do_page_fault+0x30/0xc0
    data_access_common_virt+0x210/0x220

This happens because mark_rodata_ro() tries to change permissions on the
range _stext..__end_rodata, but _stext sits in the middle of the 2MB
page from 4MB to 6MB:

  radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000200000 with 2.00 MiB pages (exec)
  radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000000200000-0x0000000000400000 with 2.00 MiB pages
  radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002400000 with 2.00 MiB pages (exec)

The logic that changes the permissions assumes the linear mapping was
split correctly at boot, so it marks the entire 2MB page read-only. That
leads to the write fault above.

To fix it, the boot time mapping logic needs to consider that if the
kernel is running at a non-zero address then _stext is a boundary where
it must split the mapping.

That leads to the mapping being split correctly, allowing the rodata
permission change to take happen correctly, with no spillover:

  radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000200000 with 2.00 MiB pages (exec)
  radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000000200000-0x0000000000400000 with 2.00 MiB pages
  radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000500000 with 64.0 KiB pages
  radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000000500000-0x0000000000600000 with 64.0 KiB pages (exec)
  radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000000600000-0x0000000002400000 with 2.00 MiB pages (exec)

If the kernel is loaded at a 2MB aligned address, the mapping continues
to use 2MB pages as before:

  radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000200000 with 2.00 MiB pages (exec)
  radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000000200000-0x0000000000400000 with 2.00 MiB pages
  radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002c00000 with 2.00 MiB pages (exec)
  radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000002c00000-0x0000000100000000 with 2.00 MiB pages

Fixes: c55d7b5 ("powerpc: Remove STRICT_KERNEL_RWX incompatibility with RELOCATABLE")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Hunter1753 referenced this issue in Hunter1753/linux Mar 21, 2023
… UAF

After a call to console_unlock() in vcs_read() the vc_data struct can be
freed by vc_deallocate(). Because of that, the struct vc_data pointer
load must be done at the top of while loop in vcs_read() to avoid a UAF
when vcs_size() is called.

Syzkaller reported a UAF in vcs_size().

BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in vcs_size (drivers/tty/vt/vc_screen.c:215)
Read of size 4 at addr ffff8881137479a8 by task 4a005ed81e27e65/1537

CPU: 0 PID: 1537 Comm: 4a005ed81e27e65 Not tainted 6.2.0-rc5 #1
Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.15.0-2.module
Call Trace:
  <TASK>
__asan_report_load4_noabort (mm/kasan/report_generic.c:350)
vcs_size (drivers/tty/vt/vc_screen.c:215)
vcs_read (drivers/tty/vt/vc_screen.c:415)
vfs_read (fs/read_write.c:468 fs/read_write.c:450)
...
  </TASK>

Allocated by task 1191:
...
kmalloc_trace (mm/slab_common.c:1069)
vc_allocate (./include/linux/slab.h:580 ./include/linux/slab.h:720
     drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:1128 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:1108)
con_install (drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:3383)
tty_init_dev (drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1301 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1413
     drivers/tty/tty_io.c:1390)
tty_open (drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2080 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2126)
chrdev_open (fs/char_dev.c:415)
do_dentry_open (fs/open.c:883)
vfs_open (fs/open.c:1014)
...

Freed by task 1548:
...
kfree (mm/slab_common.c:1021)
vc_port_destruct (drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:1094)
tty_port_destructor (drivers/tty/tty_port.c:296)
tty_port_put (drivers/tty/tty_port.c:312)
vt_disallocate_all (drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:662 (discriminator 2))
vt_ioctl (drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:903)
tty_ioctl (drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2776)
...

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888113747800
  which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024
The buggy address is located 424 bytes inside of
  1024-byte region [ffff888113747800, ffff888113747c00)

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page:00000000b3fe6c7c refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000
     index:0x0 pfn:0x113740
head:00000000b3fe6c7c order:3 compound_mapcount:0 subpages_mapcount:0
     compound_pincount:0
anon flags: 0x17ffffc0010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1fffff)
raw: 0017ffffc0010200 ffff888100042dc0 0000000000000000 dead000000000001
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000100010 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address:
  ffff888113747880: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
  ffff888113747900: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
> ffff888113747980: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                                   ^
  ffff888113747a00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
  ffff888113747a80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================
Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint

Fixes: ac751ef ("console: rename acquire/release_console_sem() to console_lock/unlock()")
Reported-by: syzkaller <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Jiri Slaby <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: George Kennedy <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Hunter1753 referenced this issue in Hunter1753/linux Mar 21, 2023
NVMe In-Band authentication uses two kinds of works: chap->auth_work and
ctrl->dhchap_auth_work. The latter work flushes or cancels the former
work. However, the both works are queued to the same workqueue nvme-wq.
It results in the lockdep WARNING as follows:

 WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
 6.2.0-rc4+ #1 Not tainted
 --------------------------------------------
 kworker/u16:7/69 is trying to acquire lock:
 ffff902d52e65548 ((wq_completion)nvme-wq){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: start_flush_work+0x2c5/0x380

 but task is already holding lock:
 ffff902d52e65548 ((wq_completion)nvme-wq){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x210/0x410

To avoid the WARNING, introduce a new workqueue nvme-auth-wq dedicated
to chap->auth_work.

Reported-by: Daniel Wagner <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nvme/[email protected]/
Fixes: f50fff7 ("nvme: implement In-Band authentication")
Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Daniel Wagner <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
alexhorner pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 22, 2023
Commit 349d03f ("crypto: s390 - add crypto library interface for
ChaCha20") added a library interface to the s390 specific ChaCha20
implementation. However no check was added to verify if the required
facilities are installed before branching into the assembler code.

If compiled into the kernel, this will lead to the following crash,
if vector instructions are not available:

data exception: 0007 ilc:3 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.3.0-rc7+ #11
Hardware name: IBM 3931 A01 704 (KVM/Linux)
Krnl PSW : 0704e00180000000 000000001857277a (chacha20_vx+0x32/0x818)
           R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:2 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3
Krnl GPRS: 0000037f0000000a ffffffffffffff60 000000008184b000 0000000019f5c8e6
           0000000000000109 0000037fffb13c58 0000037fffb13c78 0000000019bb1780
           0000037fffb13c58 0000000019f5c8e6 000000008184b000 0000000000000109
           00000000802d8000 0000000000000109 0000000018571ebc 0000037fffb13718
Krnl Code: 000000001857276a: c07000b1f80b        larl    %r7,0000000019bb1780
           0000000018572770: a708000a            lhi     %r0,10
          #0000000018572774: e78950000c36        vlm     %v24,%v25,0(%r5),0
          >000000001857277a: e7a060000806        vl      %v26,0(%r6),0
           0000000018572780: e7bf70004c36        vlm     %v27,%v31,0(%r7),4
           0000000018572786: e70b00000456        vlr     %v0,%v27
           000000001857278c: e71800000456        vlr     %v1,%v24
           0000000018572792: e74b00000456        vlr     %v4,%v27
Call Trace:
 [<000000001857277a>] chacha20_vx+0x32/0x818
Last Breaking-Event-Address:
 [<0000000018571eb6>] chacha20_crypt_s390.constprop.0+0x6e/0xd8
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b

Fix this by adding a missing MACHINE_HAS_VX check.

Fixes: 349d03f ("crypto: s390 - add crypto library interface for ChaCha20")
Reported-by: Marc Hartmayer <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]> # 5.19+
Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <[email protected]>
[[email protected]: remove duplicates in commit message]
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <[email protected]>
alexhorner pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 22, 2023
…kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 fixes for 6.4, take #1

- Plug a race in the stage-2 mapping code where the IPA and the PA
  would end up being out of sync

- Make better use of the bitmap API (bitmap_zero, bitmap_zalloc...)

- FP/SVE/SME documentation update, in the hope that this field
  becomes clearer...

- Add workaround for the usual Apple SEIS brokenness

- Random comment fixes
alexhorner pushed a commit that referenced this issue May 22, 2023
Under memory pressure, we sometimes observe the following crash:

[ 5694.832838] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 5694.842093] list_del corruption, ffff888014b6a448->next is LIST_POISON1 (dead000000000100)
[ 5694.858677] WARNING: CPU: 33 PID: 418824 at lib/list_debug.c:47 __list_del_entry_valid+0x42/0x80
[ 5694.961820] CPU: 33 PID: 418824 Comm: fuse_counters.s Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S                5.19.0-0_fbk3_rc3_hoangnhatpzsdynshrv41_10870_g85a9558a25de #1
[ 5694.990194] Hardware name: Wiwynn Twin Lakes MP/Twin Lakes Passive MP, BIOS YMM16 05/24/2021
[ 5695.007072] RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid+0x42/0x80
[ 5695.017351] Code: 08 48 83 c2 22 48 39 d0 74 24 48 8b 10 48 39 f2 75 2c 48 8b 51 08 b0 01 48 39 f2 75 34 c3 48 c7 c7 55 d7 78 82 e8 4e 45 3b 00 <0f> 0b eb 31 48 c7 c7 27 a8 70 82 e8 3e 45 3b 00 0f 0b eb 21 48 c7
[ 5695.054919] RSP: 0018:ffffc90027aef4f0 EFLAGS: 00010246
[ 5695.065366] RAX: 41fe484987275300 RBX: ffff888008988180 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 5695.079636] RDX: ffff88886006c280 RSI: ffff888860060480 RDI: ffff888860060480
[ 5695.093904] RBP: 0000000000000002 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffc90027aef370
[ 5695.108175] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffffff82fdf1c0 R12: 0000000010000002
[ 5695.122447] R13: ffff888014b6a448 R14: ffff888014b6a420 R15: 00000000138dc240
[ 5695.136717] FS:  00007f23a7d3f740(0000) GS:ffff888860040000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 5695.152899] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 5695.164388] CR2: 0000560ceaab6ac0 CR3: 000000001c06c001 CR4: 00000000007706e0
[ 5695.178659] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 5695.192927] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 5695.207197] PKRU: 55555554
[ 5695.212602] Call Trace:
[ 5695.217486]  <TASK>
[ 5695.221674]  zs_map_object+0x91/0x270
[ 5695.229000]  zswap_frontswap_store+0x33d/0x870
[ 5695.237885]  ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x5d/0xa0
[ 5695.245899]  __frontswap_store+0x51/0xb0
[ 5695.253742]  swap_writepage+0x3c/0x60
[ 5695.261063]  shrink_page_list+0x738/0x1230
[ 5695.269255]  shrink_lruvec+0x5ec/0xcd0
[ 5695.276749]  ? shrink_slab+0x187/0x5f0
[ 5695.284240]  ? mem_cgroup_iter+0x6e/0x120
[ 5695.292255]  shrink_node+0x293/0x7b0
[ 5695.299402]  do_try_to_free_pages+0xea/0x550
[ 5695.307940]  try_to_free_pages+0x19a/0x490
[ 5695.316126]  __folio_alloc+0x19ff/0x3e40
[ 5695.323971]  ? __filemap_get_folio+0x8a/0x4e0
[ 5695.332681]  ? walk_component+0x2a8/0xb50
[ 5695.340697]  ? generic_permission+0xda/0x2a0
[ 5695.349231]  ? __filemap_get_folio+0x8a/0x4e0
[ 5695.357940]  ? walk_component+0x2a8/0xb50
[ 5695.365955]  vma_alloc_folio+0x10e/0x570
[ 5695.373796]  ? walk_component+0x52/0xb50
[ 5695.381634]  wp_page_copy+0x38c/0xc10
[ 5695.388953]  ? filename_lookup+0x378/0xbc0
[ 5695.397140]  handle_mm_fault+0x87f/0x1800
[ 5695.405157]  do_user_addr_fault+0x1bd/0x570
[ 5695.413520]  exc_page_fault+0x5d/0x110
[ 5695.421017]  asm_exc_page_fault+0x22/0x30

After some investigation, I have found the following issue: unlike other
zswap backends, zsmalloc performs the LRU list update at the object
mapping time, rather than when the slot for the object is allocated.
This deviation was discussed and agreed upon during the review process
of the zsmalloc writeback patch series:

https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]/

Unfortunately, this introduces a subtle bug that occurs when there is a
concurrent store and reclaim, which interleave as follows:

zswap_frontswap_store()            shrink_worker()
  zs_malloc()                        zs_zpool_shrink()
    spin_lock(&pool->lock)             zs_reclaim_page()
    zspage = find_get_zspage()
    spin_unlock(&pool->lock)
                                         spin_lock(&pool->lock)
                                         zspage = list_first_entry(&pool->lru)
                                         list_del(&zspage->lru)
                                           zspage->lru.next = LIST_POISON1
                                           zspage->lru.prev = LIST_POISON2
                                         spin_unlock(&pool->lock)
  zs_map_object()
    spin_lock(&pool->lock)
    if (!list_empty(&zspage->lru))
      list_del(&zspage->lru)
        CHECK_DATA_CORRUPTION(next == LIST_POISON1) /* BOOM */

With the current upstream code, this issue rarely happens. zswap only
triggers writeback when the pool is already full, at which point all
further store attempts are short-circuited. This creates an implicit
pseudo-serialization between reclaim and store. I am working on a new
zswap shrinking mechanism, which makes interleaving reclaim and store
more likely, exposing this bug.

zbud and z3fold do not have this problem, because they perform the LRU
list update in the alloc function, while still holding the pool's lock.
This patch fixes the aforementioned bug by moving the LRU update back to
zs_malloc(), analogous to zbud and z3fold.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 64f768c ("zsmalloc: add a LRU to zs_pool to keep track of zspages in LRU order")
Signed-off-by: Nhat Pham <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: Dan Streetman <[email protected]>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <[email protected]>
Cc: Seth Jennings <[email protected]>
Cc: Vitaly Wool <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
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