diff --git a/.github/workflows/misc_0.yml b/.github/workflows/misc_0.yml
index 1148f85abd..422669b86f 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/misc_0.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/misc_0.yml
@@ -152,3 +152,21 @@ jobs:
 
       - name: Run tests
         run: tox -e ruff
+
+  typecheck:
+    name: typecheck
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout repo @ SHA - ${{ github.sha }}
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - name: Set up Python 3.11
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+        with:
+          python-version: "3.11"
+
+      - name: Install tox
+        run: pip install tox
+
+      - name: Run tests
+        run: tox -e typecheck
diff --git a/dev-requirements.txt b/dev-requirements.txt
index 2668677cc5..7740b08100 100644
--- a/dev-requirements.txt
+++ b/dev-requirements.txt
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 pylint==3.0.2
 httpretty==1.1.4
 mypy==0.931
+pyright==v1.1.390
 sphinx==7.1.2
 sphinx-rtd-theme==2.0.0rc4
 sphinx-autodoc-typehints==1.25.2
diff --git a/instrumentation/opentelemetry-instrumentation-threading/src/opentelemetry/instrumentation/threading/__init__.py b/instrumentation/opentelemetry-instrumentation-threading/src/opentelemetry/instrumentation/threading/__init__.py
index be1eec139e..9488e3ce47 100644
--- a/instrumentation/opentelemetry-instrumentation-threading/src/opentelemetry/instrumentation/threading/__init__.py
+++ b/instrumentation/opentelemetry-instrumentation-threading/src/opentelemetry/instrumentation/threading/__init__.py
@@ -35,17 +35,29 @@
 run method or the executor's worker thread."
 """
 
+from __future__ import annotations
+
 import threading
 from concurrent import futures
-from typing import Collection
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Callable, Collection
 
-from wrapt import wrap_function_wrapper
+from wrapt import (
+    wrap_function_wrapper,  # type: ignore[reportUnknownVariableType]
+)
 
 from opentelemetry import context
 from opentelemetry.instrumentation.instrumentor import BaseInstrumentor
 from opentelemetry.instrumentation.threading.package import _instruments
 from opentelemetry.instrumentation.utils import unwrap
 
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from typing import Protocol, TypeVar
+
+    R = TypeVar("R")
+
+    class HasOtelContext(Protocol):
+        _otel_context: context.Context
+
 
 class ThreadingInstrumentor(BaseInstrumentor):
     __WRAPPER_START_METHOD = "start"
@@ -55,12 +67,12 @@ class ThreadingInstrumentor(BaseInstrumentor):
     def instrumentation_dependencies(self) -> Collection[str]:
         return _instruments
 
-    def _instrument(self, **kwargs):
+    def _instrument(self, **kwargs: Any):
         self._instrument_thread()
         self._instrument_timer()
         self._instrument_thread_pool()
 
-    def _uninstrument(self, **kwargs):
+    def _uninstrument(self, **kwargs: Any):
         self._uninstrument_thread()
         self._uninstrument_timer()
         self._uninstrument_thread_pool()
@@ -117,12 +129,22 @@ def _uninstrument_thread_pool():
         )
 
     @staticmethod
-    def __wrap_threading_start(call_wrapped, instance, args, kwargs):
+    def __wrap_threading_start(
+        call_wrapped: Callable[[], None],
+        instance: HasOtelContext,
+        args: ...,
+        kwargs: ...,
+    ) -> None:
         instance._otel_context = context.get_current()
         return call_wrapped(*args, **kwargs)
 
     @staticmethod
-    def __wrap_threading_run(call_wrapped, instance, args, kwargs):
+    def __wrap_threading_run(
+        call_wrapped: Callable[..., R],
+        instance: HasOtelContext,
+        args: tuple[Any, ...],
+        kwargs: dict[str, Any],
+    ) -> R:
         token = None
         try:
             token = context.attach(instance._otel_context)
@@ -131,12 +153,17 @@ def __wrap_threading_run(call_wrapped, instance, args, kwargs):
             context.detach(token)
 
     @staticmethod
-    def __wrap_thread_pool_submit(call_wrapped, instance, args, kwargs):
+    def __wrap_thread_pool_submit(
+        call_wrapped: Callable[..., R],
+        instance: futures.ThreadPoolExecutor,
+        args: tuple[Callable[..., Any], ...],
+        kwargs: dict[str, Any],
+    ) -> R:
         # obtain the original function and wrapped kwargs
         original_func = args[0]
         otel_context = context.get_current()
 
-        def wrapped_func(*func_args, **func_kwargs):
+        def wrapped_func(*func_args: Any, **func_kwargs: Any) -> R:
             token = None
             try:
                 token = context.attach(otel_context)
@@ -145,5 +172,5 @@ def wrapped_func(*func_args, **func_kwargs):
                 context.detach(token)
 
         # replace the original function with the wrapped function
-        new_args = (wrapped_func,) + args[1:]
+        new_args: tuple[Callable[..., Any], ...] = (wrapped_func,) + args[1:]
         return call_wrapped(*new_args, **kwargs)
diff --git a/pyproject.toml b/pyproject.toml
index fd5ee5716f..f151dacf1a 100644
--- a/pyproject.toml
+++ b/pyproject.toml
@@ -39,3 +39,18 @@ known-third-party = [
   "opencensus",
 ]
 
+# https://github.com/microsoft/pyright/blob/main/docs/configuration.md#type-check-rule-overrides
+[tool.pyright]
+typeCheckingMode = "strict"
+reportUnnecessaryTypeIgnoreComment = true
+reportMissingTypeStubs = false
+reportPrivateUsage = false  # Ignore private attributes added by instrumentation packages.
+# Add progressively instrumentation packages here.
+include = [
+  "instrumentation/opentelemetry-instrumentation-threading/**/*.py"
+]
+# We should also add type hints to the test suite - It helps on finding bugs.
+# We are excluding for now because it's easier, and more important to add to the instrumentation packages.
+exclude = [
+  "instrumentation/opentelemetry-instrumentation-threading/tests/**",
+]
diff --git a/tox.ini b/tox.ini
index 563f6cc34d..4273eabab6 100644
--- a/tox.ini
+++ b/tox.ini
@@ -391,6 +391,7 @@ envlist =
     generate-workflows
     shellcheck
     ruff
+    typecheck
 
 [testenv]
 test_deps =
@@ -657,7 +658,6 @@ deps =
   util-http: -r {toxinidir}/util/opentelemetry-util-http/test-requirements.txt
   util-http: {toxinidir}/util/opentelemetry-util-http
   ; FIXME: add coverage testing
-  ; FIXME: add mypy testing
 allowlist_externals =
   sh
 
@@ -963,3 +963,13 @@ deps =
   pre-commit
 commands =
   pre-commit run --color=always --all-files {posargs}
+
+[testenv:typecheck]
+deps =
+  -c {toxinidir}/dev-requirements.txt
+  pyright
+  {[testenv]test_deps}
+  {toxinidir}/opentelemetry-instrumentation
+  {toxinidir}/util/opentelemetry-util-http
+commands =
+  pyright