diff --git a/src/compiler/checker.ts b/src/compiler/checker.ts
index 090f8dcd50e0d..74812e260d26e 100644
--- a/src/compiler/checker.ts
+++ b/src/compiler/checker.ts
@@ -22913,6 +22913,21 @@ export function createTypeChecker(host: TypeCheckerHost): TypeChecker {
                 }
             }
 
+            if (source.flags & TypeFlags.TemplateLiteral) {
+                if (target.flags & TypeFlags.StringLike) {
+                    const resolvedPrimitiveTypes = (source as TemplateLiteralType).types.flatMap(type => {
+                        if (type.flags & TypeFlags.Intersection && (type as IntersectionType).types.every(type => type.flags & TypeFlags.Primitive || type.flags & TypeFlags.Object)) {
+                            return (type as IntersectionType).types.filter(t => t.flags & TypeFlags.Primitive);
+                        }
+                        else {
+                            return [type];
+                        }
+                    });
+
+                    (source as TemplateLiteralType).types = resolvedPrimitiveTypes;
+                }
+            }
+
             // We limit alias variance probing to only object and conditional types since their alias behavior
             // is more predictable than other, interned types, which may or may not have an alias depending on
             // the order in which things were checked.
diff --git a/tests/baselines/reference/brandedLiteralRevert1.symbols b/tests/baselines/reference/brandedLiteralRevert1.symbols
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..ba7e9ed9ecff8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/baselines/reference/brandedLiteralRevert1.symbols
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+//// [tests/cases/compiler/brandedLiteralRevert1.ts] ////
+
+=== brandedLiteralRevert1.ts ===
+// https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/issues/60990
+
+type N0 = number & {
+>N0 : Symbol(N0, Decl(brandedLiteralRevert1.ts, 0, 0))
+
+    test: "TEST"
+>test : Symbol(test, Decl(brandedLiteralRevert1.ts, 2, 20))
+}
+
+type N1 = 3 & {
+>N1 : Symbol(N1, Decl(brandedLiteralRevert1.ts, 4, 1))
+
+    test: "TEST"
+>test : Symbol(test, Decl(brandedLiteralRevert1.ts, 6, 15))
+}
+
+declare let n0: N0
+>n0 : Symbol(n0, Decl(brandedLiteralRevert1.ts, 10, 11))
+>N0 : Symbol(N0, Decl(brandedLiteralRevert1.ts, 0, 0))
+
+declare let n1: N1
+>n1 : Symbol(n1, Decl(brandedLiteralRevert1.ts, 11, 11))
+>N1 : Symbol(N1, Decl(brandedLiteralRevert1.ts, 4, 1))
+
+let m0: `${number}` = `${n0}` // ok
+>m0 : Symbol(m0, Decl(brandedLiteralRevert1.ts, 13, 3))
+>n0 : Symbol(n0, Decl(brandedLiteralRevert1.ts, 10, 11))
+
+let m1: "3" = `${n1}` // ok
+>m1 : Symbol(m1, Decl(brandedLiteralRevert1.ts, 14, 3))
+>n1 : Symbol(n1, Decl(brandedLiteralRevert1.ts, 11, 11))
+
diff --git a/tests/baselines/reference/brandedLiteralRevert1.types b/tests/baselines/reference/brandedLiteralRevert1.types
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..a31b1847b02d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/baselines/reference/brandedLiteralRevert1.types
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+//// [tests/cases/compiler/brandedLiteralRevert1.ts] ////
+
+=== brandedLiteralRevert1.ts ===
+// https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/issues/60990
+
+type N0 = number & {
+>N0 : N0
+>   : ^^
+
+    test: "TEST"
+>test : "TEST"
+>     : ^^^^^^
+}
+
+type N1 = 3 & {
+>N1 : N1
+>   : ^^
+
+    test: "TEST"
+>test : "TEST"
+>     : ^^^^^^
+}
+
+declare let n0: N0
+>n0 : N0
+>   : ^^
+
+declare let n1: N1
+>n1 : N1
+>   : ^^
+
+let m0: `${number}` = `${n0}` // ok
+>m0 : `${number}`
+>   : ^^^^^^^^^^^
+>`${n0}` : `${number}`
+>        : ^^^^^^^^^^^
+>n0 : N0
+>   : ^^
+
+let m1: "3" = `${n1}` // ok
+>m1 : "3"
+>   : ^^^
+>`${n1}` : `${3}`
+>        : ^^^^^^
+>n1 : N1
+>   : ^^
+
diff --git a/tests/baselines/reference/brandedLiteralRevert2.symbols b/tests/baselines/reference/brandedLiteralRevert2.symbols
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..f63816d80b2bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/baselines/reference/brandedLiteralRevert2.symbols
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+//// [tests/cases/compiler/brandedLiteralRevert2.ts] ////
+
+=== brandedLiteralRevert2.ts ===
+// https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/issues/60990
+
+type Brand1 = number & 1 & {
+>Brand1 : Symbol(Brand1, Decl(brandedLiteralRevert2.ts, 0, 0))
+
+    test: "TEST"
+>test : Symbol(test, Decl(brandedLiteralRevert2.ts, 2, 28))
+}
+
+type Brand2 = "a" & {
+>Brand2 : Symbol(Brand2, Decl(brandedLiteralRevert2.ts, 4, 1))
+
+    test: "TEST1"
+>test : Symbol(test, Decl(brandedLiteralRevert2.ts, 6, 21))
+}
+
+let brandN1: Brand1 = 1 as Brand1
+>brandN1 : Symbol(brandN1, Decl(brandedLiteralRevert2.ts, 10, 3))
+>Brand1 : Symbol(Brand1, Decl(brandedLiteralRevert2.ts, 0, 0))
+>Brand1 : Symbol(Brand1, Decl(brandedLiteralRevert2.ts, 0, 0))
+
+let brandN2: Brand2 = "a" as Brand2
+>brandN2 : Symbol(brandN2, Decl(brandedLiteralRevert2.ts, 11, 3))
+>Brand2 : Symbol(Brand2, Decl(brandedLiteralRevert2.ts, 4, 1))
+>Brand2 : Symbol(Brand2, Decl(brandedLiteralRevert2.ts, 4, 1))
+
+let brandM11: `${number}` = `${brandN1}` // ok
+>brandM11 : Symbol(brandM11, Decl(brandedLiteralRevert2.ts, 13, 3))
+>brandN1 : Symbol(brandN1, Decl(brandedLiteralRevert2.ts, 10, 3))
+
+let brandM12: "1" = `${brandN1}` // ok
+>brandM12 : Symbol(brandM12, Decl(brandedLiteralRevert2.ts, 14, 3))
+>brandN1 : Symbol(brandN1, Decl(brandedLiteralRevert2.ts, 10, 3))
+
+let brandM13: `${1}` = `${brandN1}` // ok
+>brandM13 : Symbol(brandM13, Decl(brandedLiteralRevert2.ts, 15, 3))
+>brandN1 : Symbol(brandN1, Decl(brandedLiteralRevert2.ts, 10, 3))
+
+let brandM21: "a" = `${brandN2}` // ok
+>brandM21 : Symbol(brandM21, Decl(brandedLiteralRevert2.ts, 17, 3))
+>brandN2 : Symbol(brandN2, Decl(brandedLiteralRevert2.ts, 11, 3))
+
+let brandM22: "1a" = `${brandN1}${brandN2}` // ok
+>brandM22 : Symbol(brandM22, Decl(brandedLiteralRevert2.ts, 18, 3))
+>brandN1 : Symbol(brandN1, Decl(brandedLiteralRevert2.ts, 10, 3))
+>brandN2 : Symbol(brandN2, Decl(brandedLiteralRevert2.ts, 11, 3))
+
diff --git a/tests/baselines/reference/brandedLiteralRevert2.types b/tests/baselines/reference/brandedLiteralRevert2.types
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..210ff480d55f9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/baselines/reference/brandedLiteralRevert2.types
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+//// [tests/cases/compiler/brandedLiteralRevert2.ts] ////
+
+=== brandedLiteralRevert2.ts ===
+// https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/issues/60990
+
+type Brand1 = number & 1 & {
+>Brand1 : Brand1
+>       : ^^^^^^
+
+    test: "TEST"
+>test : "TEST"
+>     : ^^^^^^
+}
+
+type Brand2 = "a" & {
+>Brand2 : Brand2
+>       : ^^^^^^
+
+    test: "TEST1"
+>test : "TEST1"
+>     : ^^^^^^^
+}
+
+let brandN1: Brand1 = 1 as Brand1
+>brandN1 : Brand1
+>        : ^^^^^^
+>1 as Brand1 : Brand1
+>            : ^^^^^^
+>1 : 1
+>  : ^
+
+let brandN2: Brand2 = "a" as Brand2
+>brandN2 : Brand2
+>        : ^^^^^^
+>"a" as Brand2 : Brand2
+>              : ^^^^^^
+>"a" : "a"
+>    : ^^^
+
+let brandM11: `${number}` = `${brandN1}` // ok
+>brandM11 : `${number}`
+>         : ^^^^^^^^^^^
+>`${brandN1}` : `${1}`
+>             : ^^^^^^
+>brandN1 : Brand1
+>        : ^^^^^^
+
+let brandM12: "1" = `${brandN1}` // ok
+>brandM12 : "1"
+>         : ^^^
+>`${brandN1}` : `${1}`
+>             : ^^^^^^
+>brandN1 : Brand1
+>        : ^^^^^^
+
+let brandM13: `${1}` = `${brandN1}` // ok
+>brandM13 : "1"
+>         : ^^^
+>`${brandN1}` : `${1}`
+>             : ^^^^^^
+>brandN1 : Brand1
+>        : ^^^^^^
+
+let brandM21: "a" = `${brandN2}` // ok
+>brandM21 : "a"
+>         : ^^^
+>`${brandN2}` : `${"a"}`
+>             : ^^^^^^^^
+>brandN2 : Brand2
+>        : ^^^^^^
+
+let brandM22: "1a" = `${brandN1}${brandN2}` // ok
+>brandM22 : "1a"
+>         : ^^^^
+>`${brandN1}${brandN2}` : `${1}${"a"}`
+>                       : ^^^^^^^^^^^^
+>brandN1 : Brand1
+>        : ^^^^^^
+>brandN2 : Brand2
+>        : ^^^^^^
+
diff --git a/tests/cases/compiler/brandedLiteralRevert1.ts b/tests/cases/compiler/brandedLiteralRevert1.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..bcd44a60d7492
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/cases/compiler/brandedLiteralRevert1.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+// @strict: true
+// @noEmit: true
+
+// https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/issues/60990
+
+type N0 = number & {
+    test: "TEST"
+}
+
+type N1 = 3 & {
+    test: "TEST"
+}
+
+declare let n0: N0
+declare let n1: N1
+
+let m0: `${number}` = `${n0}` // ok
+let m1: "3" = `${n1}` // ok
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/tests/cases/compiler/brandedLiteralRevert2.ts b/tests/cases/compiler/brandedLiteralRevert2.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..562b661a41b51
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/cases/compiler/brandedLiteralRevert2.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+// @strict: true
+// @noEmit: true
+
+// https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/issues/60990
+
+type Brand1 = number & 1 & {
+    test: "TEST"
+}
+
+type Brand2 = "a" & {
+    test: "TEST1"
+}
+
+let brandN1: Brand1 = 1 as Brand1
+let brandN2: Brand2 = "a" as Brand2
+
+let brandM11: `${number}` = `${brandN1}` // ok
+let brandM12: "1" = `${brandN1}` // ok
+let brandM13: `${1}` = `${brandN1}` // ok
+
+let brandM21: "a" = `${brandN2}` // ok
+let brandM22: "1a" = `${brandN1}${brandN2}` // ok