Warning: Breaking Changes
Version 2 of this package is ready for production use. You can find it here.
The order of the Base62
characters have been changed in v2
so that the string
representation of the Token
and the int
representation of the token are in the same sort order. This is useful when scaling your app or using NoSQL solutions. Special thanks to @sudhirj for the suggestion.
https://instagram-engineering.com/sharding-ids-at-instagram-1cf5a71e5a5c
https://developer.twitter.com/en/docs/basics/twitter-ids.html
This is a simple package for go that generates randomized base62 encoded tokens based on an integer. It's ideal for short url services or for any short, unique, randomized tokens you need to use throughout your app.
Token
is an alias for uint64
.
The Token.Encode()
method returns a base62 encoded string based off of the uint64.
Token
implements the encoding.TextMarshaler
and encoding.TextUnmarshaler
interfaces to encode and decode to and from the base62 string representation of the uint64
Basically, the outside world will always see the token as a base62 encoded string, but in your app you will always be able to use the token as a uint64
for fast, indexed, unique, lookups in various databases.
IMPORTANT: Remember to always check for collisions when adding randomized tokens to a database
package main
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/marksalpeter/token"
)
type Model struct {
ID token.Token `json:"id"`
}
func main() {
// create a new model
model := Model {
ID: token.New(), // creates a new, random uint64 token
}
fmt.Println(model.ID) // 2751173559858
fmt.Println(model.ID.Encode()) // Mr1NSSu
// encode the model as json
marshaled, err := json.Marshal(&model)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
fmt.Println(string(marshaled)) // {"id":"Mr1NSSu"}
// decode the model
var unmarshaled Model
if err := json.Unmarshal(marshaled, &unmarshaled); err != nil {
panic(err)
}
fmt.Println(unmarshaled.ID) // 2751173559858
}
Special thanks to @einsteinx2. The encode and decode functions are ported from a short url project of his and he graciously allowed me to publish them.