My friendly error base class - for Python.
One in general always needs a application/library specific error base class, but the native errors are very limited in what meta/debugging information they can hold at time they are raised. For better debugging and error reporting/inspection this error base class allows to attach some additonal error context information that can be used to better understand the issue - without having to create custom error formatters, or run debugger.
Install using pip:
$ pip install mybad
Very basic example:
from mybad import Error
class ToMuchError(Error):
pass
def print_money(stash):
try:
if isinstance(stash, str) and len(stash) > 13:
raise Exception('Too much money to print: {0}'.format(stash))
print('PRINT {0}'.format(stash))
except Exception as error:
raise ToMuchError(error,
message = 'Out of money printing ink...',
id = hash(stash),
key = 'too_much',
code = 400,
details = dict(
stash = stash,
)
)
amount = ''
for dollar in range(42):
amount += '$'
print_money(amount)
Run this with optional environment variables COLORS
/ ERROR_COLORS
and/or VERBOSE
/ ERROR_VERBOSE
set too truthy or falsy values, so see various error info formatting in terminal.
Something like this (imagine some colorized formatting):
PRINT $
PRINT $$
PRINT $$$
PRINT $$$$
PRINT $$$$$
PRINT $$$$$$
PRINT $$$$$$$
PRINT $$$$$$$$
PRINT $$$$$$$$$
PRINT $$$$$$$$$$
PRINT $$$$$$$$$$$
PRINT $$$$$$$$$$$$
PRINT $$$$$$$$$$$$$
===============================
str(error)
---------------------------
Out of money printing ink... - {'stash': '$$$$$$$$$$$$$$'}
===============================
error.stack
---------------------------
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "examples/basic.py", line 27, in print_money
raise Exception('Too much money to print: {0}'.format(stash))
Exception: Too much money to print: $$$$$$$$$$$$$$
===============================
error.inspect()
---------------------------
{ 'code': 400,
'details': {'stash': '$$$$$$$$$$$$$$'},
'id': 3563898309523127190,
'key': 'too_much',
'message': 'Out of money printing ink...',
'stack': [ { 'code': ['stash = stash,'],
'file': 'examples/basic.py',
'function': 'print_money',
'line': 38},
{ 'code': ['print_money(amount)'],
'file': 'examples/basic.py',
'function': '<module>',
'line': 48}],
'type': 'ToMuchError'}
===============================
error.json()
---------------------------
{
"type": "ToMuchError",
"id": 3563898309523127190,
"code": 400,
"key": "too_much",
"message": "Out of money printing ink...",
"details": {
"stash": "$$$$$$$$$$$$$$"
},
"stack": [
{
"file": "examples/basic.py",
"function": "print_money",
"line": 38,
"code": [
"stash = stash,"
]
},
{
"file": "examples/basic.py",
"function": "<module>",
"line": 48,
"code": [
"print_money(amount)"
]
}
]
}
Clone down source code:
$ make install
Run colorful tests, with only native environment (dependency sandboxing up to you):
$ make test
Run less colorful tests, with multi-environment (using tox):
$ make test-tox
node-mybad
- "My friendly error base class - for Node/JavaScript"python-mybase
- "My friendly library base class - for Python"
This project was mainly initiated - in lack of solid existing alternatives - to be used at our work at Markable.ai to have common code conventions between various programming environments where Python (research, CV, AI) is heavily used.
Released under the MIT license.