diff --git a/tests/benchmark/test_worst_compute.py b/tests/benchmark/test_worst_compute.py
index 758d6d8ee35..b99844a1d99 100644
--- a/tests/benchmark/test_worst_compute.py
+++ b/tests/benchmark/test_worst_compute.py
@@ -550,6 +550,46 @@ def test_worst_precompile_only_data_input(
             ),
             id="mod_even_32b_exp_256",
         ),
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base=64 * "ff",
+                exponent=64 * "ff",
+                modulus=63 * "ff" + "00",
+            ),
+            id="mod_even_64b_exp_512",
+        ),
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base=128 * "ff",
+                exponent=128 * "ff",
+                modulus=127 * "ff" + "00",
+            ),
+            id="mod_even_128b_exp_1024",
+        ),
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base=256 * "ff",
+                exponent=128 * "ff",
+                modulus=255 * "ff" + "00",
+            ),
+            id="mod_even_256b_exp_1024",
+        ),
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base=512 * "ff",
+                exponent=128 * "ff",
+                modulus=511 * "ff" + "00",
+            ),
+            id="mod_even_512b_exp_1024",
+        ),
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base=1024 * "ff",
+                exponent=128 * "ff",
+                modulus=1023 * "ff" + "00",
+            ),
+            id="mod_even_1024b_exp_1024",
+        ),
         pytest.param(
             ModExpInput(
                 base=32 * "ff",
@@ -566,6 +606,46 @@ def test_worst_precompile_only_data_input(
             ),
             id="mod_odd_32b_exp_256",
         ),
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base=64 * "ff",
+                exponent=64 * "ff",
+                modulus=63 * "ff" + "01",
+            ),
+            id="mod_odd_64b_exp_512",
+        ),
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base=128 * "ff",
+                exponent=128 * "ff",
+                modulus=127 * "ff" + "01",
+            ),
+            id="mod_odd_128b_exp_1024",
+        ),
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base=256 * "ff",
+                exponent=128 * "ff",
+                modulus=255 * "ff" + "01",
+            ),
+            id="mod_odd_256b_exp_1024",
+        ),
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base=512 * "ff",
+                exponent=128 * "ff",
+                modulus=511 * "ff" + "01",
+            ),
+            id="mod_odd_512b_exp_1024",
+        ),
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base=1024 * "ff",
+                exponent=128 * "ff",
+                modulus=1023 * "ff" + "01",
+            ),
+            id="mod_odd_1024b_exp_1024",
+        ),
         pytest.param(
             ModExpInput(
                 base=32 * "ff",
@@ -799,6 +879,294 @@ def test_worst_precompile_only_data_input(
             ),
             id="mod_1360_gas_balanced",
         ),
+        # Ported from https://github.com/NethermindEth/nethermind/blob/ceb8d57b8530ce8181d7427c115ca593386909d6/tools/EngineRequestsGenerator/TestCases/ModexpVulnerability.cs#L122
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base="03",
+                exponent="fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffefffffc2e",
+                modulus="fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffefffffc2f",
+            ),
+            id="mod_vul_example_1",
+        ),
+        # Ported from https://github.com/NethermindEth/nethermind/blob/ceb8d57b8530ce8181d7427c115ca593386909d6/tools/EngineRequestsGenerator/TestCases/ModexpVulnerability.cs#L124
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base="",
+                exponent="fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffefffffc2e",
+                modulus="fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffefffffc2f",
+            ),
+            id="mod_vul_example_2",
+        ),
+        # Ported from https://github.com/NethermindEth/nethermind/blob/ceb8d57b8530ce8181d7427c115ca593386909d6/tools/EngineRequestsGenerator/TestCases/ModexpVulnerability.cs#L126
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base="e09ad9675465c53a109fac66a445c91b292d2bb2c5268addb30cd82f80fcb0033ff97c80a5fc6f39193ae969c6ede6710a6b7ac27078a06d90ef1c72e5c85fb5",
+                exponent="02",
+                modulus="fc9e1f6beb81516545975218075ec2af118cd8798df6e08a147c60fd6095ac2bb02c2908cf4dd7c81f11c289e4bce98f3553768f392a80ce22bf5c4f4a248c6b",
+            ),
+            id="mod_vul_nagydani_1_square",
+        ),
+        # Ported from https://github.com/NethermindEth/nethermind/blob/ceb8d57b8530ce8181d7427c115ca593386909d6/tools/EngineRequestsGenerator/TestCases/ModexpVulnerability.cs#L128
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base="e09ad9675465c53a109fac66a445c91b292d2bb2c5268addb30cd82f80fcb0033ff97c80a5fc6f39193ae969c6ede6710a6b7ac27078a06d90ef1c72e5c85fb5",
+                exponent="03",
+                modulus="fc9e1f6beb81516545975218075ec2af118cd8798df6e08a147c60fd6095ac2bb02c2908cf4dd7c81f11c289e4bce98f3553768f392a80ce22bf5c4f4a248c6b",
+            ),
+            id="mod_vul_nagydani_1_qube",
+        ),
+        # Ported from https://github.com/NethermindEth/nethermind/blob/ceb8d57b8530ce8181d7427c115ca593386909d6/tools/EngineRequestsGenerator/TestCases/ModexpVulnerability.cs#L130
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base="e09ad9675465c53a109fac66a445c91b292d2bb2c5268addb30cd82f80fcb0033ff97c80a5fc6f39193ae969c6ede6710a6b7ac27078a06d90ef1c72e5c85fb5",
+                exponent="010001",
+                modulus="fc9e1f6beb81516545975218075ec2af118cd8798df6e08a147c60fd6095ac2bb02c2908cf4dd7c81f11c289e4bce98f3553768f392a80ce22bf5c4f4a248c6b",
+            ),
+            id="mod_vul_nagydani_1_pow_0x10001",
+        ),
+        # Ported from https://github.com/NethermindEth/nethermind/blob/ceb8d57b8530ce8181d7427c115ca593386909d6/tools/EngineRequestsGenerator/TestCases/ModexpVulnerability.cs#L132
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base="cad7d991a00047dd54d3399b6b0b937c718abddef7917c75b6681f40cc15e2be0003657d8d4c34167b2f0bbbca0ccaa407c2a6a07d50f1517a8f22979ce12a81dcaf707cc0cebfc0ce2ee84ee7f77c38b9281b9822a8d3de62784c089c9b18dcb9a2a5eecbede90ea788a862a9ddd9d609c2c52972d63e289e28f6a590ffbf51",
+                exponent="02",
+                modulus="e6d893b80aeed5e6e9ce9afa8a5d5675c93a32ac05554cb20e9951b2c140e3ef4e433068cf0fb73bc9f33af1853f64aa27a0028cbf570d7ac9048eae5dc7b28c87c31e5810f1e7fa2cda6adf9f1076dbc1ec1238560071e7efc4e9565c49be9e7656951985860a558a754594115830bcdb421f741408346dd5997bb01c287087",
+            ),
+            id="mod_vul_nagydani_2_square",
+        ),
+        # Ported from https://github.com/NethermindEth/nethermind/blob/ceb8d57b8530ce8181d7427c115ca593386909d6/tools/EngineRequestsGenerator/TestCases/ModexpVulnerability.cs#L134
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base="cad7d991a00047dd54d3399b6b0b937c718abddef7917c75b6681f40cc15e2be0003657d8d4c34167b2f0bbbca0ccaa407c2a6a07d50f1517a8f22979ce12a81dcaf707cc0cebfc0ce2ee84ee7f77c38b9281b9822a8d3de62784c089c9b18dcb9a2a5eecbede90ea788a862a9ddd9d609c2c52972d63e289e28f6a590ffbf51",
+                exponent="03",
+                modulus="e6d893b80aeed5e6e9ce9afa8a5d5675c93a32ac05554cb20e9951b2c140e3ef4e433068cf0fb73bc9f33af1853f64aa27a0028cbf570d7ac9048eae5dc7b28c87c31e5810f1e7fa2cda6adf9f1076dbc1ec1238560071e7efc4e9565c49be9e7656951985860a558a754594115830bcdb421f741408346dd5997bb01c287087",
+            ),
+            id="mod_vul_nagydani_2_qube",
+        ),
+        # Ported from https://github.com/NethermindEth/nethermind/blob/ceb8d57b8530ce8181d7427c115ca593386909d6/tools/EngineRequestsGenerator/TestCases/ModexpVulnerability.cs#L136
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base="cad7d991a00047dd54d3399b6b0b937c718abddef7917c75b6681f40cc15e2be0003657d8d4c34167b2f0bbbca0ccaa407c2a6a07d50f1517a8f22979ce12a81dcaf707cc0cebfc0ce2ee84ee7f77c38b9281b9822a8d3de62784c089c9b18dcb9a2a5eecbede90ea788a862a9ddd9d609c2c52972d63e289e28f6a590ffbf51",
+                exponent="010001",
+                modulus="e6d893b80aeed5e6e9ce9afa8a5d5675c93a32ac05554cb20e9951b2c140e3ef4e433068cf0fb73bc9f33af1853f64aa27a0028cbf570d7ac9048eae5dc7b28c87c31e5810f1e7fa2cda6adf9f1076dbc1ec1238560071e7efc4e9565c49be9e7656951985860a558a754594115830bcdb421f741408346dd5997bb01c287087",
+            ),
+            id="mod_vul_nagydani_2_pow_0x10001",
+        ),
+        # Ported from https://github.com/NethermindEth/nethermind/blob/ceb8d57b8530ce8181d7427c115ca593386909d6/tools/EngineRequestsGenerator/TestCases/ModexpVulnerability.cs#L138
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base="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",
+                exponent="02",
+                modulus="d7a85909174757835187cb52e71934e6c07ef43b4c46fc30bbcd0bc72913068267c54a4aabebb493922492820babdeb7dc9b1558fcf7bd82c37c82d3147e455b623ab0efa752fe0b3a67ca6e4d126639e645a0bf417568adbb2a6a4eef62fa1fa29b2a5a43bebea1f82193a7dd98eb483d09bb595af1fa9c97c7f41f5649d976aee3e5e59e2329b43b13bea228d4a93f16ba139ccb511de521ffe747aa2eca664f7c9e33da59075cc335afcd2bf3ae09765f01ab5a7c3e3938ec168b74724b5074247d200d9970382f683d6059b94dbc336603d1dfee714e4b447ac2fa1d99ecb4961da2854e03795ed758220312d101e1e3d87d5313a6d052aebde75110363d",
+            ),
+            id="mod_vul_nagydani_3_square",
+        ),
+        # Ported from https://github.com/NethermindEth/nethermind/blob/ceb8d57b8530ce8181d7427c115ca593386909d6/tools/EngineRequestsGenerator/TestCases/ModexpVulnerability.cs#L140
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base="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",
+                exponent="03",
+                modulus="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",
+            ),
+            id="mod_vul_nagydani_3_qube",
+        ),
+        # Ported from https://github.com/NethermindEth/nethermind/blob/ceb8d57b8530ce8181d7427c115ca593386909d6/tools/EngineRequestsGenerator/TestCases/ModexpVulnerability.cs#L142
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base="c9130579f243e12451760976261416413742bd7c91d39ae087f46794062b8c239f2a74abf3918605a0e046a7890e049475ba7fbb78f5de6490bd22a710cc04d30088179a919d86c2da62cf37f59d8f258d2310d94c24891be2d7eeafaa32a8cb4b0cfe5f475ed778f45907dc8916a73f03635f233f7a77a00a3ec9ca6761a5bbd558a2318ecd0caa1c5016691523e7e1fa267dd35e70c66e84380bdcf7c0582f540174e572c41f81e93da0b757dff0b0fe23eb03aa19af0bdec3afb474216febaacb8d0381e631802683182b0fe72c28392539850650b70509f54980241dc175191a35d967288b532a7a8223ce2440d010615f70df269501944d4ec16fe4a3cb",
+                exponent="010001",
+                modulus="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",
+            ),
+            id="mod_vul_nagydani_3_pow_0x10001",
+        ),
+        # Ported from https://github.com/NethermindEth/nethermind/blob/ceb8d57b8530ce8181d7427c115ca593386909d6/tools/EngineRequestsGenerator/TestCases/ModexpVulnerability.cs#L144
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base="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",
+                exponent="02",
+                modulus="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",
+            ),
+            id="mod_vul_nagydani_4_square",
+        ),
+        # Ported from https://github.com/NethermindEth/nethermind/blob/ceb8d57b8530ce8181d7427c115ca593386909d6/tools/EngineRequestsGenerator/TestCases/ModexpVulnerability.cs#L146
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base="db34d0e438249c0ed685c949cc28776a05094e1c48691dc3f2dca5fc3356d2a0663bd376e4712839917eb9a19c670407e2c377a2de385a3ff3b52104f7f1f4e0c7bf7717fb913896693dc5edbb65b760ef1b00e42e9d8f9af17352385e1cd742c9b006c0f669995cb0bb21d28c0aced2892267637b6470d8cee0ab27fc5d42658f6e88240c31d6774aa60a7ebd25cd48b56d0da11209f1928e61005c6eb709f3e8e0aaf8d9b10f7d7e296d772264dc76897ccdddadc91efa91c1903b7232a9e4c3b941917b99a3bc0c26497dedc897c25750af60237aa67934a26a2bc491db3dcc677491944bc1f51d3e5d76b8d846a62db03dedd61ff508f91a56d71028125035c3a44cbb041497c83bf3e4ae2a9613a401cc721c547a2afa3b16a2969933d3626ed6d8a7428648f74122fd3f2a02a20758f7f693892c8fd798b39abac01d18506c45e71432639e9f9505719ee822f62ccbf47f6850f096ff77b5afaf4be7d772025791717dbe5abf9b3f40cff7d7aab6f67e38f62faf510747276e20a42127e7500c444f9ed92baf65ade9e836845e39c4316d9dce5f8e2c8083e2c0acbb95296e05e51aab13b6b8f53f06c9c4276e12b0671133218cc3ea907da3bd9a367096d9202128d14846cc2e20d56fc8473ecb07cecbfb8086919f3971926e7045b853d85a69d026195c70f9f7a823536e2a8f4b3e12e94d9b53a934353451094b81",
+                exponent="03",
+                modulus="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",
+            ),
+            id="mod_vul_nagydani_4_qube",
+        ),
+        # Ported from https://github.com/NethermindEth/nethermind/blob/ceb8d57b8530ce8181d7427c115ca593386909d6/tools/EngineRequestsGenerator/TestCases/ModexpVulnerability.cs#L148
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base="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",
+                exponent="010001",
+                modulus="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",
+            ),
+            id="mod_vul_nagydani_4_pow_0x10001",
+        ),
+        # Ported from https://github.com/NethermindEth/nethermind/blob/ceb8d57b8530ce8181d7427c115ca593386909d6/tools/EngineRequestsGenerator/TestCases/ModexpVulnerability.cs#L150
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base="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",
+                exponent="02",
+                modulus="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",
+            ),
+            id="mod_vul_nagydani_5_square",
+        ),
+        # Ported from https://github.com/NethermindEth/nethermind/blob/ceb8d57b8530ce8181d7427c115ca593386909d6/tools/EngineRequestsGenerator/TestCases/ModexpVulnerability.cs#L152
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base="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",
+                exponent="03",
+                modulus="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",
+            ),
+            id="mod_vul_nagydani_5_qube",
+        ),
+        # Ported from https://github.com/NethermindEth/nethermind/blob/ceb8d57b8530ce8181d7427c115ca593386909d6/tools/EngineRequestsGenerator/TestCases/ModexpVulnerability.cs#L154
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base="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",
+                exponent="010001",
+                modulus="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",
+            ),
+            id="mod_vul_nagydani_5_pow_0x10001",
+        ),
+        # Ported from https://github.com/NethermindEth/nethermind/blob/ceb8d57b8530ce8181d7427c115ca593386909d6/tools/EngineRequestsGenerator/TestCases/ModexpVulnerability.cs#L156
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base="ffffff",
+                exponent="ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffe000007d7d7d83828282348286877d7d827d407d797d7d7d7d7d7d7d7d7d7d7d5b00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000030000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000021000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000cffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff4000007d7d",
+                modulus="7d83828282348286877d7d82",
+            ),
+            id="mod_vul_marius_1_even",
+        ),
+        # Ported from https://github.com/NethermindEth/nethermind/blob/ceb8d57b8530ce8181d7427c115ca593386909d6/tools/EngineRequestsGenerator/TestCases/ModexpVulnerability.cs#L158
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base="ffffffffffffffff76ffffffffffffff",
+                exponent="1cffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffc7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c76ec7c7c7c7ffffffffffffffc7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7ffffffffffffc7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c76ec7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7c7ffff",
+                modulus="ffffff3f000000000000000000000000",
+            ),
+            id="mod_vul_guido_1_even",
+        ),
+        # Ported from https://github.com/NethermindEth/nethermind/blob/ceb8d57b8530ce8181d7427c115ca593386909d6/tools/EngineRequestsGenerator/TestCases/ModexpVulnerability.cs#L160
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base="e0060000a921212121212121ff000021",
+                exponent="2b212121ffff1f1f1f1f1f1f1f1f1f1f1f1f1f1f1f1f1f1f1f1f1f1f00feffff212121212121ffffffff1fe1e0e0e01e1f1f169f1f1f1f490afcefffffffffffffffff82828282828282828282828282828282828282828200ffff28ff2b212121ffff1f1f1f1f1f1f1f1f1f1f1f1f1f1f1f1f1f1fffffffffff0afceffffff7ffffffffff7c8282828282a1828282828282828282828282828200ffff28ff2b212121ffff1f1f1f1f1f1fd11f1f1f1f1f1f1f1f1f1f1fffffffffffffffff21212121212121fb2121212121ffff1f1f1f1f1f1f1f1fffaf",
+                modulus="82828282828200ffff28ff2b21828200",
+            ),
+            id="mod_vul_guido_2_even",
+        ),
+        # Ported from https://github.com/NethermindEth/nethermind/blob/ceb8d57b8530ce8181d7427c115ca593386909d6/tools/EngineRequestsGenerator/TestCases/ModexpVulnerability.cs#L162
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base="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",
+                exponent="04",
+                modulus="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",
+            ),
+            id="mod_vul_guido_3_even",
+        ),
+        # Ported from https://github.com/NethermindEth/nethermind/blob/ceb8d57b8530ce8181d7427c115ca593386909d6/tools/EngineRequestsGenerator/TestCases/ModexpVulnerability.cs#L166
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base="ffffffffffffffff",
+                exponent="ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff",
+                modulus="ffffffffffffffff",
+            ),
+            id="mod_vul_pawel_1_exp_heavy",
+        ),
+        # Ported from https://github.com/NethermindEth/nethermind/blob/ceb8d57b8530ce8181d7427c115ca593386909d6/tools/EngineRequestsGenerator/TestCases/ModexpVulnerability.cs#L168
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base="ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff",
+                exponent="ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff",
+                modulus="ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff",
+            ),
+            id="mod_vul_pawel_2_exp_heavy",
+        ),
+        # Ported from https://github.com/NethermindEth/nethermind/blob/ceb8d57b8530ce8181d7427c115ca593386909d6/tools/EngineRequestsGenerator/TestCases/ModexpVulnerability.cs#L170
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base="ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff",
+                exponent="ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff",
+                modulus="ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff",
+            ),
+            id="mod_vul_pawel_3_exp_heavy",
+        ),
+        # Ported from https://github.com/NethermindEth/nethermind/blob/ceb8d57b8530ce8181d7427c115ca593386909d6/tools/EngineRequestsGenerator/TestCases/ModexpVulnerability.cs#L172
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base="ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff",
+                exponent="ffffffffffffffffffffffff",
+                modulus="ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff",
+            ),
+            id="mod_vul_pawel_4_exp_heavy",
+        ),
+        # Ported from https://github.com/NethermindEth/nethermind/blob/ceb8d57b8530ce8181d7427c115ca593386909d6/tools/EngineRequestsGenerator/TestCases/ModexpVulnerability.cs#L174
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base="29356abadad68ad986c416de6f620bda0e1818b589e84f853a97391694d35496",
+                exponent="ffffffff00000000ffffffffffffffffbce6faada7179e84f3b9cac2fc63254f",
+                modulus="ffffffff00000000ffffffffffffffffbce6faada7179e84f3b9cac2fc632551",
+            ),
+            id="mod_vul_common_1360n1",
+        ),
+        # Ported from https://github.com/NethermindEth/nethermind/blob/ceb8d57b8530ce8181d7427c115ca593386909d6/tools/EngineRequestsGenerator/TestCases/ModexpVulnerability.cs#L176
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base="d41afaeaea32f7409827761b68c41b6e535da4ede1f0800bfb4a6aed18394f6b",
+                exponent="ffffffff00000001000000000000000000000000fffffffffffffffffffffffd",
+                modulus="ffffffff00000001000000000000000000000000ffffffffffffffffffffffff",
+            ),
+            id="mod_vul_common_1360n2",
+        ),
+        # Ported from https://github.com/NethermindEth/nethermind/blob/ceb8d57b8530ce8181d7427c115ca593386909d6/tools/EngineRequestsGenerator/TestCases/ModexpVulnerability.cs#L178
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base="1a5be8fae3b3fda9ea329494ae8689c04fae4978ecccfa6a6bfb9f04b25846c0",
+                exponent="30644e72e131a029b85045b68181585d2833e84879b9709143e1f593efffffff",
+                modulus="30644e72e131a029b85045b68181585d2833e84879b9709143e1f593f0000001",
+            ),
+            id="mod_vul_common_1349n1",
+        ),
+        # Ported from https://github.com/NethermindEth/nethermind/blob/ceb8d57b8530ce8181d7427c115ca593386909d6/tools/EngineRequestsGenerator/TestCases/ModexpVulnerability.cs#L182
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base="0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003",
+                exponent="0000000001000000000000022000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
+                modulus="0800000000000011000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001",
+            ),
+            id="mod_vul_common_1152n1",
+        ),
+        # Ported from https://github.com/NethermindEth/nethermind/blob/ceb8d57b8530ce8181d7427c115ca593386909d6/tools/EngineRequestsGenerator/TestCases/ModexpVulnerability.cs#L184
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base="1fb473dd1171cf88116aa77ab3612c2c7d2cf466cc2386cc456130e2727c70b4",
+                exponent="0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001000000",
+                modulus="30644e72e131a029b85045b68181585d2833e84879b9709143e1f593f0000001",
+            ),
+            id="mod_vul_common_200n1",
+        ),
+        # Ported from https://github.com/NethermindEth/nethermind/blob/ceb8d57b8530ce8181d7427c115ca593386909d6/tools/EngineRequestsGenerator/TestCases/ModexpVulnerability.cs#L186
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base="1951441010b2b95a6e47a6075066a50a036f5ba978c050f2821df86636c0facb",
+                exponent="0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000ffffff",
+                modulus="30644e72e131a029b85045b68181585d2833e84879b9709143e1f593f0000001",
+            ),
+            id="mod_vul_common_200n2",
+        ),
+        # Ported from https://github.com/NethermindEth/nethermind/blob/ceb8d57b8530ce8181d7427c115ca593386909d6/tools/EngineRequestsGenerator/TestCases/ModexpVulnerability.cs#L188
+        pytest.param(
+            ModExpInput(
+                base="288254ba43e713afbe36c9f03b54c00fae4c0a82df1cf165eb46a21c20a48ca2",
+                exponent="0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000ffffff",
+                modulus="30644e72e131a029b85045b68181585d2833e84879b9709143e1f593f0000001",
+            ),
+            id="mod_vul_common_200n3",
+        ),
     ],
 )
 def test_worst_modexp(