feat(tests): test call for eip2929 (#689)

* Test EIP-2929

* feat(eip2929): add aborted call scenario

* Update tests/berlin/eip2929_gas_cost_increases/test_call.py

---------

Co-authored-by: LouisTsai <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: spencer <[email protected]>

Author: 3 people

tests/berlin/eip2929_gas_cost_increases/test_call.py

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+"""Test the CALL opcode after EIP-2929."""
+
+import pytest
+
+from ethereum_test_forks import Fork
+from ethereum_test_tools import (
+    Account,
+    Alloc,
+    CodeGasMeasure,
+    Environment,
+    StateTestFiller,
+    Transaction,
+)
+from ethereum_test_vm import Opcodes as Op
+
+REFERENCE_SPEC_GIT_PATH = "EIPS/eip-2929.md"
+REFERENCE_SPEC_VERSION = "0e11417265a623adb680c527b15d0cb6701b870b"
+
+
+@pytest.mark.valid_from("Berlin")
+def test_call_insufficient_balance(
+    state_test: StateTestFiller, pre: Alloc, env: Environment, fork: Fork
+):
+    """
+    Test a regular CALL to see if it warms the destination with insufficient
+    balance.
+    """
+    gas_costs = fork.gas_costs()
+    destination = pre.fund_eoa(1)
+    contract_address = pre.deploy_contract(
+        # Perform the aborted external calls
+        Op.SSTORE(
+            0,
+            Op.CALL(
+                gas=Op.GAS,
+                address=destination,
+                value=1,
+                args_offset=0,
+                args_size=0,
+                ret_offset=0,
+                ret_size=0,
+            ),
+        )
+        # Measure the gas cost for BALANCE operation
+        + CodeGasMeasure(
+            code=Op.BALANCE(destination),
+            overhead_cost=gas_costs.G_VERY_LOW,  # PUSH20 costs 3 gas
+            extra_stack_items=1,  # BALANCE puts balance on stack
+            sstore_key=1,
+        ),
+        balance=0,
+    )
+
+    tx = Transaction(
+        to=contract_address,
+        gas_limit=100_000,
+        sender=pre.fund_eoa(),
+    )
+
+    post = {
+        destination: Account(
+            balance=1,
+        ),
+        contract_address: Account(
+            storage={
+                0: 0,  # The CALL is aborted
+                1: gas_costs.G_WARM_ACCOUNT_ACCESS,  # Warm access cost
+            },
+        ),
+    }
+    state_test(env=env, pre=pre, post=post, tx=tx)