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Steps for forking an upstream repository

Step 1. Fork the upstream repository in your GitHub account.

Consider our workshop repository as the upstream repository you will be making a contribution to. Follow the screenshot to fork your upstream repository. If you have multiple account (e.g. in the picture), select an account

Fork upstream repo

  • Forking in progress

Step 2. Clone the forked repo

  • Clone the repo. Open your terminal. Go to the path where you want to have your repo on your local machine.

    git clone <ssh-url>

Note: You will be cloning the repository which is a fork of our repository also called upstream in this case.

hnalla@workstation ~/Demo $ git clone [email protected]:harshad16/intern-bootcamp-git.git                                          
Cloning into 'intern-bootcamp-git'...
remote: Enumerating objects: 40, done.
remote: Counting objects: 100% (40/40), done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (32/32), done.
remote: Total 40 (delta 9), reused 33 (delta 5), pack-reused 0
Receiving objects: 100% (40/40), 414.84 KiB | 4.66 MiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (9/9), done.

  • Enter the clone repo, cd intern-bootcamp

  • Check remote git remote -v.
    You should see url of your repository. Something like
    https://github.com/<your_github_account_name>/<repository_name>.git.

    hnalla@workstation ~/Demo/intern-bootcamp-git (main) $ git remote -v
origin    [email protected]:harshad16/intern-bootcamp-git.git (fetch)
origin    [email protected]:harshad16/intern-bootcamp-git.git (push)

  • Add upstream to remote git remote add upstream <upstream repo link>
    i.e git remote add upstream [email protected]:anishasthana/intern-bootcamp-git.git

  • Check remote again git remote -v. Now you should see two remotes, namely upstream and origin. Verify if the urls are corect. upstream should be our repo url. origin should be your repo url.

    hnalla@workstation ~/Demo/intern-bootcamp-git (main) $ git remote -v                                                              
origin    [email protected]:harshad16/intern-bootcamp-git.git (fetch)
origin    [email protected]:harshad16/intern-bootcamp-git.git (push)
upstream    [email protected]:anishasthana/intern-bootcamp-git.git (fetch)
upstream    [email protected]:anishasthana/intern-bootcamp-git.git (push)

Step 3. Add new feature/code by creating a new branch, say feature

  • Check current branch git branch

    * main (END)

  • Add new branch git checkout -b feature

  • Check the contents of the repo ls

  • Open the file attendees.txt and add a your name and email id, Harshad [email protected]

  • Save the file.

  • Add the file to stage for git to track git add attendees.txt

  • Make a commit git commit -m "My first upstream contribution"

  • Push the file git push origin feature

  • Verify if the file was pushed by checking it on GitHub web page.