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CONTRIBUTING.md

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How to Contribute

Thank you for your interest in contributing to the cp-algorithms project! Whether you want to fix a typo, improve an article, or add new content, your help is welcome. All you need is a GitHub account. Contributions are managed through our GitHub repository, where you can directly submit changes or propose improvements.

The pages are compiled and published at https://cp-algorithms.com.

Steps to Contribute

Follow these steps to start contributing:

  1. Find the article you want to improve. Click the pencil icon (:material-pencil:) next to the article title.
  2. Fork the repository if prompted. This creates a copy of the repository in your GitHub account.
  3. Make your changes directly in the GitHub editor or clone the repository to work locally.
  4. Preview your changes using the preview page to ensure they look correct.
  5. Commit your changes by clicking the Propose changes button.
  6. Create a Pull Request (PR) by clicking Compare & pull request.
  7. Review process: Someone from the core team will review your changes. This may take a few hours to a few days.

Making Larger Changes

If you’re planning to make more significant changes, such as adding new articles or modifying multiple files:

  • Fork the project using the traditional Git workflow (create a branch for your changes).
  • Edit files locally or in the GitHub UI.
  • Submit a pull request with your updates.

For help with this workflow, check out this helpful guide: Step-by-step guide to contributing on GitHub.

Updating Indexes

When you add new articles or reorganize existing ones, be sure to update the following files:

  • navigation.md: Update the list of all articles.
  • README.md: Update the list of new articles on the main page.

Article Syntax

We use Markdown to format articles. Articles are rendered using Material for MkDocs, which provides a lot of flexibility. Here are some key features:

  • Math formulas: Use MathJax for equations. Make sure to leave an empty line before and after any $$ math blocks.
  • Code blocks: Code blocks are great for adding code snippets in articles.
  • Admonitions: Use admonitions for special content, such as theorems or examples.
  • Tabs: Organize content with content tabs.
  • Tables: Use data tables for organizing information.

Some advanced features may not be enabled or require a paid subscription. Keep this in mind when experimenting with formatting.

Setting the HTML Title

By default, the first header (# header) of your article will be used as the HTML title. If your header contains a formula or complex text, you can manually set the title:

---
title: Alternative HTML Title
---
# Proof of $a^2 + b^2 = c^2$

Handling Redirects

If you move or rename an article, make sure to set up a redirect. A redirect file should look like this:

<meta http-equiv="refresh" content="0; url=../new-section/new-article.html">
# Article Name
This article has been moved to a [new location](new-section/new-article.md).

Maintaining Anchor Links

If you rename a section, the link to that section (/article.html#old-section-title) might break. To avoid this, add an anchor manually:

<div id="old-section-title"></div>

This will allow existing links to continue working even after the section title is changed.

Article Tags

We use tags to differentiate between original content and translated articles. Add the appropriate tag at the top of your article:

  • For original articles:

    ---
    tags:
        - Original
    ---
  • For translated articles:

    ---
    tags:
        - Translated
    e_maxx_link: <original-link>
    ---

    Replace <original-link> with the last part of the URL (e.g., for http://e-maxx.ru/algo/euler_function, use euler_function).

Conventions

We follow certain conventions across the project. For example, we agreed to use the \binom{n}{k} notation for binomial coefficients instead of C_n^k as outlined in issue #83. The first one renders as $\binom{n}{k}$ and is a more universal convention. The second would render as $C_n^k$.

Adding Problems

When adding problems, try to arrange them by difficulty. If you're unable to, don't worry—just add the problem, and someone else can adjust the order later.

Local Development Setup

You can preview changes locally before pushing them to GitHub. To do this:

  1. Clone the repository:

    git clone --recursive https://github.com/cp-algorithms/cp-algorithms.git && cd cp-algorithms
  2. Install dependencies and serve the site:

    scripts/install-mkdocs.sh # requires pip
    mkdocs serve

    This will run the site locally so you can preview your changes. Note that some features are disabled in local builds.

Optional Plugins

  • Git Revision Date Plugin: Disabled by default, as it produces errors when you have uncommited changes in the working tree. Can be enabled with:

    export MKDOCS_ENABLE_GIT_REVISION_DATE=True
  • Git Committers Plugin: Disabled by default, as it requires a GitHub personal access token. Enable it like this:

    export MKDOCS_ENABLE_GIT_COMMITTERS=True
    export MKDOCS_GIT_COMMITTERS_APIKEY=your_token_here

    You can generate your token here. Only public access permissions are needed.

Testing Code Snippets

If your article includes code snippets, it’s helpful to include tests to ensure that they run correctly.

  1. Name the code snippet:
```{.cpp file=snippet-name}
// code here
```
  1. Run extract_snippets.py from the test directory to extract snippets into header files. Create a test file that includes these headers and checks their behavior.
  2. You can run all tests with the test.sh script:
    cd test
    ./test.sh
    Example Output:
    Running test_aho_corasick.cpp - Passed in 635 ms
    Running test_balanced_brackets.cpp - Passed in 1390 ms
    Running test_burnside_tori.cpp - Passed in 378 ms
    ...
    51 PASSED in 49.00 seconds
    
    This script will run tests and display the results.

Additionally, all pull requests will be automatically tested via GitHub Actions.