diff --git a/.nojekyll b/.nojekyll new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e69de29bb diff --git a/1.7.0/rofi-script.5/index.html b/1.7.0/rofi-script.5/index.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..aec25fcbc --- /dev/null +++ b/1.7.0/rofi-script.5/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,1903 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Script - Rofi Documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
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ROFI-SCRIPT 5 rofi-script

+

NAME

+

rofi script mode - Rofi format for scriptable modi.

+

DESCRIPTION

+

rofi supports modes that use simple scripts in the background to generate a list and process the result from user +actions. This provide a simple interface to make simple extensions to rofi.

+

USAGE

+

To specify a script mode, set a mode with the following syntax: "{name}:{executable}"

+

For example:

+
rofi -show fb -modi "fb:file_browser.sh"
+
+

The name should be unique.

+

API

+

Rofi calls the executable without arguments on startup. This should generate a list of options, separated by a newline +(\n) (This can be changed by the script). +If the user selects an option, rofi calls the executable with the text of that option as the first argument. +If the script returns no entries, rofi quits.

+

A simple script would be:

+
#!/usr/bin/env bash
+
+if [ x"$@" = x"quit" ]
+then
+    exit 0
+fi
+echo "reload"
+echo "quit"
+
+
+

This shows two entries, reload and quit. When the quit entry is selected, rofi closes.

+

Environment

+

Rofi sets the following environment variable when executing the script:

+

ROFI_RETV

+

An integer number with the current state:

+
    +
  • 0: Initial call of script.
    • +
  • 1: Selected an entry.
    • +
  • 2: Selected a custom entry.
    • +
  • 10-28: Custom keybinding 1-19 ( need to be explicitly enabled by script ).
    • +
+

ROFI_INFO

+

Environment get set when selected entry get set with the property value of the 'info' row option, if set.

+

Passing mode options

+

Extra options, like setting the prompt, can be set by the script. +Extra options are lines that start with a NULL character (\0) followed by a key, separator (\x1f) and value.

+

For example to set the prompt:

+
    echo -en "\0prompt\x1fChange prompt\n"
+
+

The following extra options exists:

+
    +
  • prompt: Update the prompt text.
    • +
  • message: Update the message text.
    • +
  • markup-rows: If 'true' renders markup in the row.
    • +
  • urgent: Mark rows as urgent. (for syntax see the urgent option in dmenu mode)
    • +
  • active: Mark rows as active. (for syntax see the active option in dmenu mode)
    • +
  • delim: Set the delimiter for for next rows. Default is '\n' and this option should finish with this. Only call this on first call of script, it is remembered for consecutive calls.
    • +
  • no-custom: If set to 'true'; only accept listed entries, ignore custom input.
    • +
  • use-hot-keys: If set to true, it enabled the Custom keybindings for script. Warning this breaks the normal rofi flow.
    • +
+

Parsing row options

+

Extra options for individual rows can be set. +The extra option can be specified following the same syntax as mode option, but following the entry.

+

For example:

+
    echo -en "aap\0icon\x1ffolder\n"
+
+

The following options are supported:

+
    +
  • icon: Set the icon for that row.
    • +
  • meta: Specify invisible search terms.
    • +
  • nonselectable: If true the row cannot activated.
    • +
  • info: Info that, on selection, gets placed in the ROFI_INFO environment variable. This entry does not get searched.
    • +
+

multiple entries can be passed using the \x1f separator.

+
    echo -en "aap\0icon\x1ffolder\x1finfo\x1ftest\n"
+
+

Executing external program

+

If you want to launch an external program from the script, you need to make sure it is launched in the background. +If not rofi will wait for its output (to display).

+

In bash the best way to do this is using coproc.

+
 coproc ( myApp  > /dev/null  2>&1 )
+
+

DASH shell

+

If you use the dash shell for your script, take special care with how dash handles escaped values for the separators. +See issue #1201 on github.

+

SEE ALSO

+

rofi(1), rofi-sensible-terminal(1), dmenu(1), rofi-theme(5), rofi-theme-selector(1)

+

AUTHOR

+

Qball Cow qball@gmpclient.org

+

Rasmus Steinke rasi@xssn.at

+

Quentin Glidic sardemff7+rofi@sardemff7.net

+

Original code based on work by: Sean Pringle sean.pringle@gmail.com

+

For a full list of authors, check the AUTHORS file.

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+ + + + + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/1.7.0/rofi-theme.5/index.html b/1.7.0/rofi-theme.5/index.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..694af63af --- /dev/null +++ b/1.7.0/rofi-theme.5/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,3652 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Themes - Rofi Documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + + + Skip to content + + +
+
+ +
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ROFI-THEME 5 rofi-theme

+

NAME

+

rofi-theme - Rofi theme format files

+

DESCRIPTION

+

The need for a new theme format was motivated by the fact that the way rofi handled widgets has changed. From a very +static drawing of lines and text to a nice structured form of packing widgets. This change made it possible to provide a +more flexible theme framework. The old theme format and config file are not flexible enough to expose these options in a +user-friendly way. Therefore, a new file format has been created, replacing the old one.

+

FORMAT SPECIFICATION

+

Encoding

+

The encoding of the file is utf-8. Both unix (\n) and windows (\r\n) newlines format are supported. But unix is +preferred.

+

Comments

+

C and C++ file comments are supported.

+
    +
  • Anything after // and before a newline is considered a comment.
    • +
  • Everything between /* and */ is a comment.
    • +
+

Comments can be nested and the C comments can be inline.

+

The following is valid:

+
// Magic comment.
+property: /* comment */ value;
+
+

However, this is not:

+
prop/*comment*/erty: value;
+
+

White space

+

White space and newlines, like comments, are ignored by the parser.

+

This:

+
property: name;
+
+

Is identical to:

+
     property             :
+name
+
+;
+
+

File extension

+

The preferred file extension for the new theme format is rasi. This is an +abbreviation for rofi advanced style information.

+

Basic Structure

+

Each element has a section with defined properties. Global properties can be defined in section * { }. +Sub-section names begin with a hash symbol #.

+

It is advised to define the global properties section on top of the file to +make inheritance of properties clearer.

+
/* Global properties section */
+* {
+    // list of properties
+}
+
+/* Element theme section. */
+{element path} {
+    // list of properties
+}
+{elements... } {
+    // list of properties
+}
+
+

If there are multiple sections with the same name, they are merged. Duplicate properties are overwritten and the last +parsed entry kept.

+

Global properties section

+

A theme can have one or more global properties sections. If there is more than one, +they will be merged.

+

The global properties section denotes the defaults for each element. +Each property of this section can be referenced with @{identifier} +(See Properties section)

+

A global properties section is indicated with a * as element path.

+

Element theme section

+

A theme can have multiple element theme sections.

+

The element path can consist of multiple names separated by whitespace or dots. +Each element may contain any number of letters, numbers and -'s. +The first element in the element path should always start with a #. +Multiple elements can be specified by a ,.

+

This is a valid element name:

+
element normal.normal {
+    background-color: blue;
+}
+button {
+    background-color: blue;
+}
+
+

And is identical to:

+
element normal normal, button {
+    background-color: blue;
+}
+
+

Each section inherits the global properties. Properties can be explicitly inherited from their parent with the +inherit keyword. +In the following example:

+
window {
+ a: 1;
+ b: 2;
+ children: [ mainbox ];
+}
+mainbox {
+    a: inherit;
+    b: 4;
+    c: 8;
+}
+
+

The element mainbox will have the following set of properties (if mainbox is a child of window):

+
a: 1;
+b: 4;
+c: 8;
+
+

If multiple sections are defined with the same name, they are merged by the +parser. If multiple properties with the same name are defined in one section, +the last encountered property is used.

+

Properties Format

+

The properties in a section consist of:

+
{identifier}: {value};
+
+

Both fields are mandatory for a property.

+

The identifier names the specified property. Identifiers can consist of any +combination of numbers, letters and '-'. It must not contain any whitespace. +The structure of the value defines the type of the property. The current +parser does not define or enforce a certain type of a particular identifier. +When used, values with the wrong type that cannot be converted are ignored.

+

The current theme format supports different types:

+
    +
  • a string
    • +
  • an integer number
    • +
  • a fractional number
    • +
  • a boolean value
    • +
  • a color
    • +
  • image
    • +
  • text style
    • +
  • line style
    • +
  • a distance
    • +
  • a padding
    • +
  • a border
    • +
  • a position
    • +
  • a reference
    • +
  • an orientation
    • +
  • a cursor
    • +
  • a list of keywords
    • +
  • an environment variable
    • +
  • Inherit
    • +
+

Some of these types are a combination of other types.

+

String

+
    +
  • Format: "[:print:]+"
    • +
+

A string is always surrounded by double quotes ("). Between the quotes there can be any printable character.

+

For example:

+
font: "Awasome 12";
+
+

The string must be valid UTF-8.

+

Integer

+
    +
  • Format: [-+]?[:digit:]+
    • +
+

An integer may contain any number.

+

For examples:

+
lines: 12;
+
+

Real

+
    +
  • Format: [-+]?[:digit:]+(\.[:digit:]+)?
    • +
+

A real is an integer with an optional fraction.

+

For example:

+
real: 3.4;
+
+

The following is not valid: .3, 3. or scientific notation: 3.4e-3.

+

Boolean

+
    +
  • Format: (true|false)
    • +
+

Boolean value is either true or false. This is case-sensitive.

+

For example:

+
dynamic: false;
+
+

Image

+

rofi support a limited set of background-image formats.

+
    +
  • Format: url("path to image");
    • +
  • Format: url("path to image", scale); + where scale is: none, both, width, height
    • +
  • Format: linear-gradient(stop color,stop1, color, stop2 color, ...);
    • +
  • Format: linear-gradient(to direction, stop color,stop1, color, stop2 color, ...); + where direction is: top,left,right,bottom.
    • +
  • Format: linear-gradient(angle, stop color,stop1, color, stop2 color, ...); + Angle in deg,rad,grad (as used in color).
    • +
+

Where the path is a string, and stop color is of type color.

+

Color

+

rofi supports the color formats as specified in the CSS standard (1,2,3 and some of CSS 4)

+
    +
  • Format: #{HEX}{3} (rgb)
    • +
  • Format: #{HEX}{4} (rgba)
    • +
  • Format: #{HEX}{6} (rrggbb)
    • +
  • Format: #{HEX}{8} (rrggbbaa)
    • +
  • Format: rgb[a]({INTEGER},{INTEGER},{INTEGER}[, {PERCENTAGE}])
    • +
  • Format: rgb[a]({INTEGER}%,{INTEGER}%,{INTEGER}%[, {PERCENTAGE}])
    • +
  • Format: hsl[a]( {ANGLE}, {PERCENTAGE}, {PERCENTAGE} [, {PERCENTAGE}])
    • +
  • Format: hwb[a]( {ANGLE}, {PERCENTAGE}, {PERCENTAGE} [, {PERCENTAGE}])
    • +
  • Format: cmyk( {PERCENTAGE}, {PERCENTAGE}, {PERCENTAGE}, {PERCENTAGE} [, {PERCENTAGE} ])
    • +
  • Format: {named-color} [ / {PERCENTAGE} ]
    • +
+

The white-space format proposed in CSS4 is also supported.

+

The different values are:

+
    +
  • {HEX} is a hexadecimal number ('0-9a-f' case insensitive).
    • +
  • {INTEGER} value can be between 0 and 255 or 0-100 when representing percentage.
    • +
  • {ANGLE} is the angle on the color wheel, can be in deg, rad, grad or turn. When no unit is specified, degrees is assumed.
    • +
  • {PERCENTAGE} can be between 0-1.0, or 0%-100%
    • +
  • +

    {named-color} is one of the following colors:

    +

    AliceBlue, AntiqueWhite, Aqua, Aquamarine, Azure, Beige, Bisque, Black, BlanchedAlmond, Blue, BlueViolet, Brown, +BurlyWood, CadetBlue, Chartreuse, Chocolate, Coral, CornflowerBlue, Cornsilk, Crimson, Cyan, DarkBlue, DarkCyan, +DarkGoldenRod, DarkGray, DarkGrey, DarkGreen, DarkKhaki, DarkMagenta, DarkOliveGreen, DarkOrange, DarkOrchid, DarkRed, +DarkSalmon, DarkSeaGreen, DarkSlateBlue, DarkSlateGray, DarkSlateGrey, DarkTurquoise, DarkViolet, DeepPink, DeepSkyBlue, +DimGray, DimGrey, DodgerBlue, FireBrick, FloralWhite, ForestGreen, Fuchsia, Gainsboro, GhostWhite, Gold, GoldenRod, +Gray, Grey, Green, GreenYellow, HoneyDew, HotPink, IndianRed, Indigo, Ivory, Khaki, Lavender, LavenderBlush, LawnGreen, +LemonChiffon, LightBlue, LightCoral, LightCyan, LightGoldenRodYellow, LightGray, LightGrey, LightGreen, LightPink, +LightSalmon, LightSeaGreen, LightSkyBlue, LightSlateGray, LightSlateGrey, LightSteelBlue, LightYellow, Lime, LimeGreen, +Linen, Magenta, Maroon, MediumAquaMarine, MediumBlue, MediumOrchid, MediumPurple, MediumSeaGreen, MediumSlateBlue, +MediumSpringGreen, MediumTurquoise, MediumVioletRed, MidnightBlue, MintCream, MistyRose, Moccasin, NavajoWhite, Navy, +OldLace, Olive, OliveDrab, Orange, OrangeRed, Orchid, PaleGoldenRod, PaleGreen, PaleTurquoise, PaleVioletRed, +PapayaWhip, PeachPuff, Peru, Pink, Plum, PowderBlue, Purple, RebeccaPurple, Red, RosyBrown, RoyalBlue, SaddleBrown, +Salmon, SandyBrown, SeaGreen, SeaShell, Sienna, Silver, SkyBlue, SlateBlue, SlateGray, SlateGrey, Snow, SpringGreen, +SteelBlue, Tan, Teal, Thistle, Tomato, Turquoise, Violet, Wheat, White, WhiteSmoke, Yellow, YellowGreen,transparent

    +
    • +
+

For example:

+
background-color: #FF0000;
+border-color: rgba(0,0,1, 0.5);
+text-color: SeaGreen;
+
+

or

+
background-color: transparent;
+text-color: Black;
+
+

Text style

+
    +
  • Format: (bold|italic|underline|strikethrough|none)
    • +
+

Text style indicates how the highlighted text is emphasized. None indicates that no emphasis +should be applied.

+
    +
  • bold: make the text thicker then the surrounding text.
    • +
  • italic: put the highlighted text in script type (slanted).
    • +
  • underline: put a line under the highlighted text.
    • +
  • strikethrough: put a line through the highlighted text.
    • +
+

Line style

+
    +
  • Format: (dash|solid)
    • +
+

Indicates how a line should be drawn. +It currently supports: + * dash: a dashed line, where the gap is the same width as the dash + * solid: a solid line

+

Distance

+
    +
  • Format: {Integer}px
    • +
  • Format: {Real}em
    • +
  • Format: {Real}ch
    • +
  • Format: {Real}%
    • +
  • Format: {Integer}mm
    • +
+

A distance can be specified in 3 different units:

+
    +
  • px: Screen pixels.
    • +
  • em: Relative to text height.
    • +
  • ch: Relative to width of a single number.
    • +
  • mm: Actual size in millimeters (based on dpi).
    • +
  • %: Percentage of the monitor size.
    • +
+

Distances used in the horizontal direction use the monitor width. Distances in +the vertical direction use the monitor height. +For example:

+
   padding: 10%;
+
+

On a full-HD (1920x1080) monitor, it defines a padding of 192 pixels on the left +and right side and 108 pixels on the top and bottom.

+

Calculating sizes

+

Rofi supports some maths in calculating sizes. For this it uses the CSS syntax:

+
width: calc( 100% - 37px );
+
+

It supports the following operations:

+
    +
  • + : Add
    • +
  • - : Subtract
    • +
  • / : Divide
    • +
  • * : Multiply
    • +
  • % : Multiply
    • +
  • min : Minimum of l or rvalue;
    • +
  • max : Maximum of l or rvalue;
    • +
+

It uses the C precedence ordering.

+

Padding

+
    +
  • Format: {Integer}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance} {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
+

If no unit is specified, pixels are assumed.

+

The different number of fields in the formats are parsed like:

+
    +
  • 1 field: all
    • +
  • 2 fields: top&bottom left&right
    • +
  • 3 fields: top, left&right, bottom
    • +
  • 4 fields: top, right, bottom, left
    • +
+

Border

+
    +
  • Format: {Integer}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance} {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Line style}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style}
    • +
+

Borders are identical to padding, except that each distance field has a line +style property.

+
+

When no unit is specified, pixels are assumed.

+
+

Position

+

Indicate a place on the window/monitor.

+
    +
  • Format: (center|east|north|west|south|north east|north west|south west|south east)
    • +
+

+north west   |    north    |  north east
+-------------|-------------|------------
+      west   |   center    |  east
+-------------|-------------|------------
+south west   |    south    |  south east
+
+

Visibility

+

It is possible to hide widgets:

+

inputbar { + enabled: false; +}

+

Reference

+
    +
  • Format: @{PROPERTY NAME}
    • +
+

A reference can point to another reference. Currently, the maximum number of redirects is 20. +A property always refers to another property. It cannot be used for a subpart of the property. +For example, this is not valid:

+
highlight: bold @pink;
+
+

But this is:

+
* {
+    myhigh: bold #FAA;
+}
+
+window {
+    highlight: @myhigh;
+}
+
+

Orientation

+
    +
  • Format: (horizontal|vertical)
    • +
+

Specify the orientation of the widget.

+

Cursor

+
    +
  • Format: (default|pointer|text)
    • +
+

Specify the type of mouse cursor that is set when the mouse pointer is over the widget.

+

List of keywords

+
    +
  • Format: [ keyword, keyword ]
    • +
+

A list starts with a '[' and ends with a ']'. The entries in the list are comma-separated. +The keyword in the list refers to an widget name.

+

Environment variable

+
    +
  • Format: ${:alnum:}
    • +
+

This will parse the environment variable as the property value. (that then can be any of the above types). +The environment variable should be an alphanumeric string without white-space.

+
* {
+    background-color: ${BG};
+}
+
+

Inherit

+
    +
  • Format: inherit
    • +
+

Inherits the property from its parent widget.

+
mainbox {
+    border-color: inherit;
+}
+
+

ELEMENTS PATHS

+

Element paths exists of two parts, the first part refers to the actual widget by name. +Some widgets have an extra state.

+

For example:

+
element selected {
+}
+
+

Here element selected is the name of the widget, selected is the state of the widget.

+

The difference between dots and spaces is purely cosmetic. These are all the same:

+
element .selected {
+
+element.selected {
+}
+element selected {
+}
+
+

SUPPORTED ELEMENT PATH

+

Name

+

The current widgets available in rofi:

+
    +
  • window
    • +
  • overlay: the overlay widget.
    • +
  • mainbox: The mainbox box.
      +
    • inputbar: The input bar box.
      • +
    • box: the horizontal @box packing the widgets
      • +
    • case-indicator: the case/sort indicator @textbox
      • +
    • prompt: the prompt @textbox
      • +
    • entry: the main entry @textbox
      • +
    • num-rows: Shows the total number of rows.
      • +
    • num-filtered-rows: Shows the total number of rows after filtering.
      • +
    • listview: The listview.
      • +
    • scrollbar: the listview scrollbar
      • +
    • element: a box in the listview holding the entries
        +
      • element-icon: the widget in the listview's entry showing the (optional) icon
        • +
      • element-index: the widget in the listview's entry keybindable index (1,2,3..0)
        • +
      • element-text: the widget in the listview's entry showing the text.
        • +
      +
      • +
    • mode-switcher: the main horizontal @box packing the buttons.
      • +
    • button: the buttons @textbox for each mode
      • +
    • message: The container holding the textbox.
      • +
    • textbox: the message textbox
      • +
    +
    • +
+

Note that these path names match the default theme. Themes that provide a custom layout will have different +elements, and structure.

+

State

+

State: State of widget

+

Optional flag(s) indicating state of the widget, used for theming.

+

These are appended after the name or class of the widget.

+

Example:

+

button selected.normal { }

+

element selected.urgent { }

+

Currently only the entrybox and scrollbar have states:

+

Entrybox:

+

{visible modifier}.{state}

+

Where visible modifier can be: + * normal: no modification + * selected: the entry is selected/highlighted by user + * alternate: the entry is at an alternating row (uneven row)

+

Where state is: + * normal: no modification + * urgent: this entry is marked urgent + * active: this entry is marked active

+

These can be mixed.

+

Example:

+
nametotextbox selected.active {
+    background-color: #003642;
+    text-color: #008ed4;
+}
+
+

Sets all selected textboxes marked active to the given text and background color. +Note that a state modifies the original element, it therefore contains all the properties of that element.

+

Scrollbar

+

The scrollbar uses the handle state when drawing the small scrollbar handle. +This allows the colors used for drawing the handle to be set independently.

+

SUPPORTED PROPERTIES

+

The following properties are currently supported:

+

all widgets:

+
    +
  • enabled: enable/disable the widget
    • +
  • padding: padding + Padding on the inside of the widget
    • +
  • margin: padding + Margin on the outside of the widget
    • +
  • border: border + Border around the widget (between padding and margin)/
    • +
  • border-radius: padding + Sets a radius on the corners of the borders.
    • +
  • background-color: color + Background color
    • +
  • background-image: image + Background image
    • +
  • border-color: color + Color of the border
    • +
  • cursor: cursor + Type of mouse cursor that is set when the mouse pointer is hovered over the widget.
    • +
+

window:

+
    +
  • +

    font: string + The font used in the window

    +
    • +
  • +

    transparency: string + Indicating if transparency should be used and what type: + real - True transparency. Only works with a compositor. + background - Take a screenshot of the background image and use that. + screenshot - Take a screenshot of the screen and use that. + Path to png file - Use an image.

    +
    • +
  • +

    location: position + The place of the anchor on the monitor

    +
    • +
  • anchor: anchor + The anchor position on the window
    • +
  • fullscreen: boolean + Window is fullscreen.
    • +
  • width: distance + The width of the window
    • +
  • x-offset: distance
    • +
  • y-offset: distance + The offset of the window to the anchor point, allowing you to push the window left/right/up/down
    • +
+

scrollbar:

+
    +
  • background-color: color
    • +
  • handle-width: distance
    • +
  • handle-color: color
    • +
  • border-color: color
    • +
+

box:

+
    +
  • orientation: orientation + Set the direction the elements are packed.
    • +
  • spacing: distance + Distance between the packed elements.
    • +
+

textbox:

+
    +
  • background-color: color
    • +
  • border-color: the color used for the border around the widget.
    • +
  • font: the font used by this textbox (string).
    • +
  • str: the string to display by this textbox (string).
    • +
  • vertical-align: Vertical alignment of the text. A number between 0 (top) and 1 (bottom).
    • +
  • horizontal-align: Horizontal alignment of the text. A number between 0 (left) and 1 (right).
    • +
  • text-color: the text color to use.
    • +
  • highlight: text style {color}. + color is optional, multiple highlight styles can be added like: bold underline italic #000000; + This option is only available on the element-text widget.
    • +
  • width: override the desired width for the textbox.
    • +
  • content: Set the displayed text (String).
    • +
  • placeholder: Set the displayed text (String) when nothing is entered.
    • +
  • placeholder-color: Color of the placeholder text.
    • +
  • blink: Enable/Disable blinking on an input textbox (Boolean).
    • +
  • markup: Force markup on, beware that only valid pango markup strings are shown.
    • +
+

listview:

+
    +
  • columns: integer + Number of columns to show (at least 1)
    • +
  • fixed-height: boolean + Always show lines rows, even if fewer elements are available.
    • +
  • dynamic: boolean + True if the size should change when filtering the list, False if it should keep the original height.
    • +
  • scrollbar: boolean + If the scrollbar should be enabled/disabled.
    • +
  • scrollbar-width: distance + Width of the scrollbar
    • +
  • cycle: boolean + When navigating, it should wrap around
    • +
  • spacing: distance + Spacing between the elements (both vertical and horizontal)
    • +
  • lines: integer + Number of rows to show in the list view.
    • +
  • layout: orientation + Indicate how elements are stacked. Horizontal implements the dmenu style.
    • +
  • reverse: boolean + Reverse the ordering (top down to bottom up).
    • +
  • fixed-columns: boolean + Do not reduce the number of columns shown when number of visible elements is not enough to fill them all.
    • +
+

Each element is a box called element. Each element can contain an element-icon and element-text.

+

listview text highlight:

+

The element-text widget in the listview is the one used to show the text. +On this widget set the highlight property (only place this property is used) to change +the style of highlighting. +The highlight property consist of the text-style property and a color.

+

To disable highlighting:

+
  element-text {
+    highlight: None;
+  }
+
+

To set to red underlined:

+
  element-text {
+    highlight: underline red;
+  }
+
+

Layout

+

The new format allows the layout of the rofi window to be tweaked extensively. +For each widget, the themer can specify padding, margin, border, font, and more. +It even allows, as an advanced feature, to pack widgets in a custom structure.

+

Basic structure

+

The whole view is made out of boxes that pack other boxes or widgets. +The box can be vertical or horizontal. This is loosely inspired by GTK.

+

The current layout of rofi is structured as follows:

+
|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| window {BOX:vertical}                                                              |
+| |-------------------------------------------------------------------------------|  |
+| | mainbox  {BOX:vertical}                                                       |  |
+| | |---------------------------------------------------------------------------| |  |
+| | | inputbar {BOX:horizontal}                                                 | |  |
+| | | |---------| |-| |---------------------------------|---| |---| |---| |---| | |  |
+| | | | prompt  | |:| | entry                           |#fr| | / | |#ns| |ci | | |  |
+| | | |---------| |_| |---------------------------------|---| |---| |---| |---| | |  |
+| | |---------------------------------------------------------------------------| |  |
+| |                                                                               |  |
+| | |---------------------------------------------------------------------------| |  |
+| | | message                                                                   | |  |
+| | | |-----------------------------------------------------------------------| | |  |
+| | | | textbox                                                               | | |  |
+| | | |-----------------------------------------------------------------------| | |  |
+| | |---------------------------------------------------------------------------| |  |
+| |                                                                               |  |
+| | |-----------------------------------------------------------------------------|  |
+| | | listview                                                                    |  |
+| | |-----------------------------------------------------------------------------|  |
+| |                                                                               |  |
+| | |---------------------------------------------------------------------------| |  |
+| | |  mode-switcher {BOX:horizontal}                                           | |  |
+| | | |---------------|   |---------------|  |--------------| |---------------| | |  |
+| | | | Button        |   | Button        |  | Button       | | Button        | | |  |
+| | | |---------------|   |---------------|  |--------------| |---------------| | |  |
+| | |---------------------------------------------------------------------------| |  |
+| |-------------------------------------------------------------------------------|  |
+|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+
+
+
+
+
    +
  • ci is the case-indicator
    • +
  • fr is the num-filtered-rows
    • +
  • ns is the num-rows
    • +
+
+

Error message structure

+
|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| window {BOX:vertical}                                                             |
+| |------------------------------------------------------------------------------|  |
+| | error-message {BOX:vertical}                                                 |  |
+| | |-------------------------------------------------------------------------|  |  |
+| | | textbox                                                                 |  |  |
+| | | |-----------------| |-------------------------------------------------| |  |  |
+| | | |element-icon     | |element-text                                     | |  |  |
+| | | |-----------------| |-------------------------------------------------| |  |  |
+| | |-------------------------------------------------------------------------|  |  |
+| |------------------------------------------------------------------------------|  |
+|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+
+
+
+

Advanced layout

+

The layout of rofi can be tweaked by packing the 'fixed' widgets in a custom structure.

+

The following widgets are fixed, as they provide core rofi functionality:

+
    +
  • prompt
    • +
  • entry
    • +
  • overlay
    • +
  • case-indicator
    • +
  • message
    • +
  • listview
    • +
  • mode-switcher
    • +
  • num-rows
    • +
  • num-filtered-rows
    • +
+

The following keywords are defined and can be used to automatically pack a subset of the widgets. +These are used in the default theme as depicted in the figure above.

+
    +
  • mainbox + Packs: inputbar, message, listview, mode-switcher
    • +
  • inputbar + Packs: prompt,entry,case-indicator
    • +
+

Any widget name starting with textbox is a textbox widget, others are box widgets and can pack other widgets.

+

There are several special widgets that can be used by prefixing the name of the widget:

+

textbox

+

This is a read-only textbox widget. The displayed string can be set with content.

+

Example:

+
textbox-custom {
+  expand: false;
+  content: "My Message";
+}
+
+

Icon

+

This is an icon widget. The displayed icon can be set with filename and size with size. +If the property action is set, it acts as a button. +action can be set to a keybinding name and completes that action. (see rofi -show keys for a list).

+

If the squared property is set to false the widget height and width are not forced to be equal.

+

Example:

+
icon-paste {
+    expand: false;
+    filename: "gtk-paste";
+    size: 24;
+    vertical-align: 0.5;
+    action: "kb-primary-paste";
+}
+
+

button

+

This is a textbox widget that can have a 'clickable' action. +The action can be set to: +keybinding: accepts a keybinding name and completes that action. (see rofi -show keys for a list).

+
button-paste {
+    expand: false;
+    content: "My Clickable Message";
+    vertical-align: 0.5;
+    action: "kb-primary-paste";
+}
+
+

Children

+

To specify children, set the children +property (this always happens on the box child, see example below):

+
inputbar {
+  children: [prompt,entry,overlay,case-indicator];
+}
+
+

The theme needs to be updated to match the hierarchy specified.

+

Below is an example of a theme emulating dmenu:

+
* {
+    background-color:      Black;
+    text-color:            White;
+    border-color:          White;
+    font:            "Times New Roman 12";
+}
+
+window {
+    anchor:     north;
+    location:   north;
+    width:      100%;
+    padding:    4px;
+    children:   [ horibox ];
+}
+
+horibox {
+    orientation: horizontal;
+    children:   [ prompt, entry, listview ];
+}
+
+listview {
+    layout:     horizontal;
+    spacing:    5px;
+    lines:      10;
+}
+
+entry {
+    expand:     false;
+    width:      10em;
+}
+
+element {
+    padding: 0px 2px;
+}
+element selected {
+    background-color: SteelBlue;
+}
+
+

Padding and margin

+

Just like CSS, rofi uses the box model for each widget.

+
|-------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| margin                                                            |
+|  |-------------------------------------------------------------|  |
+|  | border                                                      |  |
+|  | |---------------------------------------------------------| |  |
+|  | | padding                                                 | |  |
+|  | | |-----------------------------------------------------| | |  |
+|  | | | content                                             | | |  |
+|  | | |-----------------------------------------------------| | |  |
+|  | |---------------------------------------------------------| |  |
+|  |-------------------------------------------------------------|  |
+|-------------------------------------------------------------------|
+
+

Explanation of the different parts:

+
    +
  • Content - The content of the widget.
    • +
  • Padding - Clears an area around the widget. + The padding shows the background color of the widget.
    • +
  • Border - A border that goes around the padding and content. + The border use the border-color of the widget.
    • +
  • Margin - Clears an area outside the border. + The margin is transparent.
    • +
+

The box model allows us to add a border around elements, and to define space between elements.

+

The size of each margin, border, and padding can be set. +For the border, a linestyle and radius can be set.

+

Spacing

+

Widgets that can pack more then one child widget (currently box and listview) have the spacing property. +This property sets the distance between the packed widgets (both horizontally and vertically).

+
|---------------------------------------|
+|  |--------| s |--------| s |-------|  |
+|  | child  | p | child  | p | child |  |
+|  |        | a |        | a |       |  |
+|  |        | c |        | c |       |  |
+|  |        | i |        | i |       |  |
+|  |        | n |        | n |       |  |
+|  |--------| g |--------| g |-------|  |
+|---------------------------------------|
+
+

Advanced box packing

+

More dynamic spacing can be achieved by adding dummy widgets, for example to make one widget centered:

+
|--------------------------------------------|
+|  |-----------|  |--------|  |-----------|  |
+|  | dummy     |  | child  |  | dummy     |  |
+|  | expand: y |  |        |  | expand: y |  |
+|  |           |  |        |  |           |  |
+|  |           |  |        |  |           |  |
+|  |           |  |        |  |           |  |
+|  |-----------|  |--------|  |-----------|  |
+|--------------------------------------------|
+
+

If both dummy widgets are set to expand, child will be centered. Depending on the expand flag of child the +remaining space will be equally divided between both dummy and child widget (expand enabled), or both dummy widgets +(expand disabled).

+

DEBUGGING

+

To get debug information from the parser, run rofi like:

+
G_MESSAGES_DEBUG=Parser rofi -show run
+
+

Syntax errors are shown in a popup and printed out to command line with the above command.

+

To see the elements queried during running, run:

+
G_MESSAGES_DEBUG=Theme rofi -show run
+
+

To test minor changes, part of the theme can be passed on the command line, for example to set it to full-screen:

+
rofi -theme-str 'window { fullscreen:true;}' -show run
+
+

To print the current theme, run:

+
rofi -dump-theme
+
+

Media support

+

Parts of the theme can be conditionally loaded, like the CSS @media option.

+
@media ( min-width: 120 ) {
+
+}
+
+

It supports the following keys as constraint:

+
    +
  • min-width: load when width is bigger or equal then value.
    • +
  • max-width: load when width is smaller then value.
    • +
  • min-height: load when height is bigger or equal then value.
    • +
  • max-height: load when height is smaller then value.
    • +
  • min-aspect-ratio load when aspect ratio is over value.
    • +
  • max-aspect-ratio: load when aspect ratio is under value.
    • +
  • monitor-id: The monitor id, see rofi -help for id's.
    • +
+

@media takes an integer number or a fraction, for integer number px can be added.

+
@media ( min-width: 120 px ) {
+
+}
+
+

Font Parsing

+

Rofi uses pango for font rendering. The font should be specified in a format that pango +understands. +This normally is the font name followed by the font size. For example:

+
mono 18
+
+

Or

+
FontAwesome 22
+
+

Multiple file handling

+

The rasi file format offers two methods of including other files. +This can be used to modify existing themes, or have multiple variations on a theme.

+
    +
  • import: Import and parse a second file.
    • +
  • theme: Discard theme, and load file as a fresh theme.
    • +
+

Syntax:

+
@import "myfile"
+@theme "mytheme"
+
+

The specified file can either by name, filename,full path.

+

If a filename is provided, it will try to resolve it in the following order:

+
    +
  • ${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}/rofi/themes/
    • +
  • ${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}/rofi/
    • +
  • ${XDG_DATA_HOME}/rofi/themes/
    • +
  • ${INSTALL PREFIX}/share/rofi/themes/
    • +
+

A name is resolved as a filename by appending the .rasi extension.

+

EXAMPLES

+

Several examples are installed together with rofi. These can be found in {datadir}/rofi/themes/, where +{datadir} is the install path of rofi data. When installed using a package manager, this is usually: /usr/share/.

+

SEE ALSO

+

rofi(1), rofi-script(5), rofi-theme-selector(1)

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+ +
+ + + +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/1.7.0/rofi.1/index.html b/1.7.0/rofi.1/index.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b623bd563 --- /dev/null +++ b/1.7.0/rofi.1/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,3204 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Rofi - Rofi Documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
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+ + + + + + + +

ROFI 1 rofi

+

NAME

+

rofi - A window switcher, application launcher, ssh dialog, dmenu replacement and more

+

SYNOPSIS

+

rofi [ -show mode ]|[ -dmenu ]|[ -e msg ] [ CONFIGURATION ]

+

DESCRIPTION

+

rofi is an X11 pop-up window switcher, run dialog, dmenu replacement, and more. It focuses on +being fast to use and have minimal distraction. It supports keyboard and mouse navigation, type to +filter, tokenized search and more.

+

USAGE

+

rofi's main functionality is to assist in your workflow, allowing you to quickly switch +between windows, start applications or log into a remote machine via ssh. +There are different modi for different types of actions.

+

rofi can also function as (drop-in) replacement for dmenu(1).

+

Running rofi

+

To launch rofi directly in a certain mode, specify a mode with rofi -show <mode>. +To show the run dialog:

+
rofi -show run
+
+

Emulating dmenu

+

rofi can emulate dmenu(1) (a dynamic menu for X11) when launched with the -dmenu flag.

+

The website for dmenu can be found here.

+

rofi does not aim to be 100% compatible with dmenu. There are simply too many flavors of dmenu. +The idea is that the basic usage command-line flags are obeyed, theme-related flags are not. +Besides, rofi offers some extended features (like multi-select, highlighting, message bar, extra key bindings).

+

Display Error message

+

rofi error dialog can also be called from the command line.

+
rofi -e "my message"
+
+

Markup support can be enabled, see CONFIGURATION options.

+

CONFIGURATION

+

There are currently three methods of setting configuration options (evaluated in order below):

+
    +
  • System configuration file (for example /etc/rofi.rasi). + It first checks XDG_CONFIG_DIRS, and then SYSCONFDIR (that is passed at compile time). + It loads the first config file it finds, it does not merge multiple system configuration files.
    • +
  • Rasi theme file: The new theme format can be used to set configuration values.
    • +
  • Command-line options: Arguments passed to rofi.
    • +
+

To get a template config file, run: rofi -dump-config > config.rasi

+

This will contain (commented) all current configuration options, modified options are uncommented.

+

The configuration system supports the following types:

+
    +
  • string
    • +
  • integer (signed and unsigned)
    • +
  • char
    • +
  • boolean
    • +
  • lists
    • +
+

For the syntax of these options, see the rofi-theme(5) manpage.

+

For use on the command line, Boolean options have a non-default command-line +syntax. Example to enable option X:

+
-X
+
+

To disable option X:

+
-no-X
+
+

Below is a list of the most important options:

+

General

+

-help

+

The help option shows the full list of command-line options and the current set values. +These include dynamic (run-time generated) options.

+

-version

+

Show the rofi version and exit.

+

-dump-config

+

Dump the current active configuration, in rasi format, to stdout and exit. +Information about the rasi format can be found in the rofi-theme(5) manpage.

+

-dump-theme

+

Dump the current active theme, in rasi format, to stdout and exit.

+

-rasi-validate filename

+

Try to parse the file and return 0 when successful, non-zero when failed.

+

-threads num

+

Specify the number of threads rofi should use:

+
    +
  • 0: Autodetect the number of supported hardware threads.
    • +
  • 1: Disable threading
    • +
  • +

    2..n: Specify the maximum number of threads to use in the thread pool.

    +

    Default: Autodetect

    +
    • +
+

-display display

+

The X server to contact. Default is $DISPLAY.

+

-dmenu

+

Run rofi in dmenu mode. This allows for interactive scripts. +In dmenu mode, rofi reads from STDIN, and output to STDOUT. +A simple example, displaying three pre-defined options:

+
echo -e "Option #1\nOption #2\nOption #3" | rofi -dmenu
+
+

Or get the options from a script:

+
~/my_script.sh | rofi -dmenu
+
+

-show mode

+

Open rofi in a certain mode. Available modes are window, run, drun, ssh, combi. +The special argument keys can be used to open a searchable list of supported key bindings +(see KEY BINDINGS)

+

To show the run-dialog:

+
rofi -show run
+
+

If -show is the last option passed to rofi, the first enabled modi is shown.

+

-modi mode1,mode2

+

Specify an ordered, comma-separated list of modes to enable. +Enabled modes can be changed at runtime. Default key is Ctrl+Tab. +If no modes are specified, all configured modes will be enabled. +To only show the run and ssh launcher:

+
rofi -modi "run,ssh" -show run
+
+

Custom modes can be added using the internal script mode. Each such mode has two parameters:

+
<name>:<script>
+
+

Example: Have a mode called 'Workspaces' using the i3_switch_workspaces.sh script:

+
rofi -modi "window,run,ssh,Workspaces:i3_switch_workspaces.sh" -show Workspaces
+
+

Notes: The i3 window manager dislikes commas in the command when specifying an exec command. +For that case, # can be used as a separator.

+

TIP: The name is allowed to contain spaces:

+
rofi -modi "My File Browser:fb.sh" -show "My File Browser"
+
+

-case-sensitive

+

Start in case-sensitive mode. +This option can be changed at run-time using the -kb-toggle-case-sensitivity key binding.

+

-cycle

+

Cycle through the result list. Default is 'true'.

+

-filter filter

+

Filter the list by setting text in input bar to filter

+

-config filename

+

Load an alternative configuration file.

+

-cache-dir filename

+

Directory that is used to place temporary files, like history.

+

-scroll-method method

+

Select the scrolling method. 0: Per page, 1: continuous.

+

-normalize-match

+

Normalize the string before matching, so o will match ö, and é matches e.
+This is not a perfect implementation, but works. For now, it disables highlighting of the matched part.

+

-no-lazy-grab

+

Disables lazy grab, this forces the keyboard being grabbed before gui is shown.

+

-no-plugins

+

Disable plugin loading.

+

-plugin-path directory

+

Specify the directory where rofi should look for plugins.

+

-show-icons

+

Show application icons in drun and window modes.

+

-icon-theme

+

Specify icon theme to be used. +If not specified default theme from DE is used, Adwaita and gnome themes act as +fallback themes.

+

-fallback-application-icon

+

Specify an icon to be used when the application icon in run/drun are not yet loaded or is not available.

+

-markup

+

Use Pango markup to format output wherever possible.

+

-normal-window

+

Make rofi react like a normal application window. Useful for scripts like Clerk that are basically an application.

+

-[no-]steal-focus

+

Make rofi steal focus on launch and restore close to window that held it when launched.

+

Matching

+

-matching method

+

Specify the matching algorithm used. +Currently, the following methods are supported:

+
    +
  • normal: match the int string
    • +
  • regex: match a regex input
    • +
  • glob: match a glob pattern
    • +
  • fuzzy: do a fuzzy match
    • +
  • prefix: match prefix
    • +
+

Default: normal

+

Note: glob matching might be slow for larger lists

+

-tokenize

+

Tokenize the input.

+

-drun-categories category1,category2

+

Only show desktop files that are present in the listed categories.

+

-drun-match-fields field1,field2,...

+

When using drun, match only with the specified Desktop entry fields. +The different fields are:

+
    +
  • name: the application's name
    • +
  • generic: the application's generic name
    • +
  • exec: the application's executable
    • +
  • categories: the application's categories
    • +
  • comment: the application comment
    • +
  • +

    all: all the above

    +

    Default: name,generic,exec,categories,keywords

    +
    • +
+

-drun-display-format

+

The format string for the drun dialog:

+
    +
  • name: the application's name
    • +
  • generic: the application's generic name
    • +
  • exec: the application's executable
    • +
  • categories: the application's categories
    • +
  • comment: the application comment
    • +
+

Pango markup can be used to formatting the output.

+
Default: {name} [<span weight='light' size='small'><i>({generic})</i></span>]
+
+

Note: Only fields enabled in -drun-match-fields can be used in the format string.

+

-[no-]drun-show-actions

+

Show actions present in the Desktop files.

+
Default: false
+
+

-window-match-fields field1,field2,...

+

When using window mode, match only with the specified fields. +The different fields are:

+
    +
  • title: window's title
    • +
  • class: window's class
    • +
  • role: window's role
    • +
  • name: window's name
    • +
  • desktop: window's current desktop
    • +
  • +

    all: all the above

    +

    Default: all

    +
    • +
+

-matching-negate-char char

+

Set the character used to negate the query (i.e. if it does not match the next keyword). +Set to '\x0' to disable.

+
Default: '-'
+
+

Layout and Theming

+

IMPORTANT: + In newer rofi releases, all the theming options have been moved into the new theme format. They are no longer normal + rofi options that can be passed directly on the command line (there are too many). + Small snippets can be passed on the command line: rofi -theme-str 'window {width: 50%;}' to override a single + setting. They are merged into the current theme. + They can also be appended at the end of the rofi config file to override parts of the theme.

+

Most of the following options are deprecated and should not be used. Please use the new theme format to customize +rofi. More information about the new format can be found in the rofi-theme(5) manpage.

+

-location

+

Specify where the window should be located. The numbers map to the following locations on screen:

+
  1 2 3
+  8 0 4
+  7 6 5
+
+

Default: 0

+

-fixed-num-lines

+

Keep a fixed number of visible lines (See the -lines option.)

+

-sidebar-mode

+

Open in sidebar-mode. In this mode, a list of all enabled modes is shown at the bottom. +(See -modi option) +To show sidebar, use:

+
rofi -show run -sidebar-mode -lines 0
+
+

-hover-select

+

Automatically select the entry the mouse is hovering over. This option is best combined with custom mouse bindings. +To utilize hover-select and accept an entry in a single click, use:

+
rofi -show run -hover-select -me-select-entry '' -me-accept-entry MousePrimary
+
+

-eh number

+

Set row height (in chars) +Default: 1

+

-auto-select

+

When one entry is left, automatically select it.

+

-m num

+

-m name

+

-monitor num

+

-monitor name

+

Select monitor to display rofi on. +It accepts as input: primary (if primary output is set), the xrandr output name, or integer number (in order of +detection). Negative numbers are handled differently:

+
    +
  • -1: the currently focused monitor.
    • +
  • -2: the currently focused window (that is, rofi will be displayed on top of the focused window).
    • +
  • -3: Position of mouse (overrides the location setting to get normal context menu + behavior.)
    • +
  • -4: the monitor with the focused window.
    • +
  • +

    -5: the monitor that shows the mouse pointer.

    +

    Default: -5

    +
    • +
+

See rofi -h output for the detected monitors, their position, and size.

+

-theme filename

+

Path to the new theme file format. This overrides the old theme settings.

+

-theme-str string

+

Allow theme parts to be specified on the command line as an override.

+

For example:

+
rofi -theme-str '#window { fullscreen: true; }'
+
+

This option can be specified multiple times. +This is now the method to tweak the theme via the command line.

+

-dpi number

+

Override the default DPI setting.

+
    +
  • If set to 0, it tries to auto-detect based on X11 screen size (similar to i3 and GTK).
    • +
  • If set to 1, it tries to auto-detect based on the size of the monitor that rofi is displayed on (similar to latest Qt 5).
    • +
+

-selected-row selected row

+

Select a certain row.

+

Default: 0

+

PATTERN setting

+

-terminal

+

Specify which terminal to start.

+
rofi -terminal xterm
+
+

Pattern: {terminal}

+

Default: x-terminal-emulator

+

-ssh-client client

+

Override the used ssh client.

+

Pattern: {ssh-client}

+

Default: ssh

+

SSH settings

+

-ssh-command cmd

+

Set the command to execute when starting an ssh session. +The pattern {host} is replaced by the selected ssh entry.

+

Pattern: {ssh-client}

+

Default: {terminal} -e {ssh-client} {host}

+

-parse-hosts

+

Parse the /etc/hosts file for entries.

+

Default: disabled

+

-parse-known-hosts +-no-parse-known-hosts

+

Parse the ~/.ssh/known_hosts file for entries.

+

Default: enabled

+

Run settings

+

-run-command cmd

+

Set command ({cmd}) to execute when running an application. +See PATTERN.

+

Default: {cmd}

+

-run-shell-command cmd

+

Set command to execute when running an application in a shell. +See PATTERN.

+

Default: {terminal} -e {cmd}

+

-run-list-command cmd

+

If set, use an external tool to generate a list of executable commands. Uses run-command.

+

Default: {cmd}

+

Window switcher settings

+

-window-format format

+

Format what is being displayed for windows.

+

format: {field[:len]}

+

field:

+
    +
  • w: desktop name
    • +
  • t: title of window
    • +
  • n: name
    • +
  • r: role
    • +
  • c: class
    • +
+

len: maximum field length (0 for auto-size). If length and window width are negative, field length is width - len.
+If length is positive, the entry will be truncated or padded to fill that length.

+

default: {w} {c} {t}

+

-window-command cmd

+

Set command to execute on selected window for an alt action (-kb-accept-alt). +See PATTERN.

+

Default: "wmctrl -i -R {window}"

+

-window-thumbnail

+

Show window thumbnail (if available) as icon in the window switcher.

+

You can stop rofi from exiting when closing a window (allowing multiple to be closed in a row).

+
configuration {
+  window {
+      close-on-delete: false;
+  }
+}
+
+

Combi settings

+

-combi-modi mode1,mode2

+

The modi to combine in combi mode. +For syntax to -combi-modi, see -modi. +To get one merge view, of window,run, and ssh:

+
rofi -show combi -combi-modi "window,run,ssh" -modi combi
+
+

NOTE: The i3 window manager dislikes commas in the command when specifying an exec command. +For that case, # can be used as a separator.

+

History and Sorting

+

-disable-history +-no-disable-history (re-enable history)

+

Disable history

+

-sort to enable +-no-sort to disable

+

Enable, disable sorting. +This setting can be changed at runtime (see -kb-toggle-sort).

+

-sorting-method 'method' to specify the sorting method.

+

There are 2 sorting methods:

+
    +
  • levenshtein (Default)
    • +
  • fzf sorting.
    • +
+

-max-history-size number

+

Maximum number of entries to store in history. Defaults to 25. (WARNING: can cause slowdowns when set too high)

+

Dmenu specific

+

-sep separator

+

Separator for dmenu. Example: To show a list of 'a' to 'e' with '|' as a separator:

+
echo "a|b|c|d|e" | rofi -sep '|' -dmenu
+
+

-p prompt

+

Specify the prompt to show in dmenu mode. For example, select 'monkey', a,b,c,d, or e.

+
echo "a|b|c|d|e" | rofi -sep '|' -dmenu -p "monkey"
+
+

Default: dmenu

+

-l number of lines to show

+

Maximum number of lines the menu may show before scrolling.

+
rofi -lines 25
+
+

Default: 15

+

-i

+

Makes dmenu searches case-insensitive

+

-a X

+

Active row, mark X as active. Where X is a comma-separated list of python(1)-style indices and ranges, e.g. indices start at 0, -1 refers to the last row with -2 preceding it, ranges are left-open and right-close, and so on. You can specify:

+
    +
  • A single row: '5'
    • +
  • A range of (last 3) rows: '-3:'
    • +
  • 4 rows starting from row 7: '7:11' (or in legacy notation: '7-10')
    • +
  • A set of rows: '2,0,-9'
    • +
  • Or any combination: '5,-3:,7:11,2,0,-9'
    • +
+

-u X

+

Urgent row, mark X as urgent. See -a option for details.

+

-only-match

+

Only return a selected item, do not allow custom entry. +This mode always returns an entry. It will not return if no matching entry is +selected.

+

-no-custom

+

Only return a selected item, do not allow custom entry. +This mode returns directly when no entries given.

+

-format format

+

Allows the output of dmenu to be customized (N is the total number of input entries):

+
    +
  • 's' selected string
    • +
  • 'i' index (0 - (N-1))
    • +
  • 'd' index (1 - N)
    • +
  • 'q' quote string
    • +
  • 'p' Selected string stripped from Pango markup (Needs to be a valid string)
    • +
  • 'f' filter string (user input)
    • +
  • 'F' quoted filter string (user input)
    • +
+

Default: 's'

+

-select string

+

Select first line that matches the given string

+

-mesg string

+

Add a message line below the filter entry box. Supports Pango markup. +For more information on supported markup, see here

+

-dump

+

Dump the filtered list to stdout and quit. +This can be used to get the list as rofi would filter it. +Use together with -filter command.

+

-input file

+

Reads from file instead of stdin.

+

-password

+

Hide the input text. This should not be considered secure!

+

-markup-rows

+

Tell rofi that DMenu input is Pango markup encoded, and should be rendered. +See here for details about Pango markup.

+

-multi-select

+

Allow multiple lines to be selected. Adds a small selection indicator to the left of each entry.

+

-sync

+

Force rofi mode to first read all data from stdin before showing the selection window. This is original dmenu behavior.

+

Note: the default asynchronous mode will also be automatically disabled if used with conflicting options, +such as -dump, -only-match or -auto-select.

+

-async-pre-read number

+

Reads the first number entries blocking, then switches to async mode. +This makes it feel more 'snappy'.

+

default: 25

+

-window-title title

+

Set name used for the window title. Will be shown as Rofi - title

+

-w windowid

+

Position rofi over the window with the given X11 window ID.

+

-keep-right

+

Set ellipsize mode to start. So, the end of the string is visible.

+

Message dialog

+

-e message

+

Pops up a message dialog (used internally for showing errors) with message. +Message can be multi-line.

+

File browser settings

+

File browser behavior can be controlled via the following options:

+
configuration {
+   filebrowser {
+      /** Directory the file browser starts in. */
+      directory: "/some/directory";
+      /**
+        * Sorting method. Can be set to:
+        *   - "name"
+        *   - "mtime" (modification time)
+        *   - "atime" (access time)
+        *   - "ctime" (change time)
+        */
+      sorting-method: "name";
+      /** Group directories before files. */
+      directories-first: true;
+   }
+}
+
+

Other

+

-drun-use-desktop-cache

+

Build and use a cache with the content of desktop files. Usable for systems with slow hard drives.

+

-drun-reload-desktop-cache

+

If drun-use-desktop-cache is enabled, rebuild a cache with the content of desktop files.

+

-drun-url-launcher command

+

Command to open a Desktop Entry that is a Link.

+

-pid path

+

Make rofi create a pid file and check this on startup. The pid file prevents multiple rofi instances from running simultaneously. This is useful when running rofi from a key-binding daemon.

+

-display-{mode} string

+

Set the name to use for mode. This is used as prompt and in combi-browser.

+

It is now preferred to use the configuration file:

+
configuration {
+  {mode} {
+    display-name: *string*;
+  }
+}
+
+

-click-to-exit +-no-click-to-exit

+

Click the mouse outside the rofi window to exit.

+

Default: enabled

+

PATTERN

+

To launch commands (for example, when using the ssh launcher), the user can enter the used command-line. The following keys can be used that will be replaced at runtime:

+
    +
  • {host}: the host to connect to
    • +
  • {terminal}: the configured terminal (see -terminal-emulator)
    • +
  • {ssh-client}: the configured ssh client (see -ssh-client)
    • +
  • {cmd}: the command to execute
    • +
  • {window}: the window ID of the selected window (in window-command)
    • +
+

DMENU REPLACEMENT

+

If argv[0] (calling command) is dmenu, rofi will start in dmenu mode. +This way, it can be used as a drop-in replacement for dmenu. Just copy or symlink rofi to dmenu in $PATH.

+
ln -s /usr/bin/rofi /usr/bin/dmenu
+
+

THEMING

+

Please see rofi-theme(5) manpage for more information on theming.

+

KEY BINDINGS

+

rofi has the following key bindings:

+
    +
  • Control-v, Insert: Paste from clipboard
    • +
  • Control-Shift-v, Shift-Insert: Paste primary selection
    • +
  • Control-u: Clear the line
    • +
  • Control-a: Beginning of line
    • +
  • Control-e: End of line
    • +
  • Control-f, Right: Forward one character
    • +
  • Alt-f, Control-Right: Forward one word
    • +
  • Control-b, Left: Back one character
    • +
  • Alt-b, Control-Left: Back one word
    • +
  • Control-d, Delete: Delete character
    • +
  • Control-Alt-d: Delete word
    • +
  • Control-h, Backspace, Shift-Backspace: Backspace (delete previous character)
    • +
  • Control-Alt-h: Delete previous word
    • +
  • Control-j,Control-m,Enter: Accept entry
    • +
  • Control-n,Down: Select next entry
    • +
  • Control-p,Up: Select previous entry
    • +
  • Page Up: Go to previous page
    • +
  • Page Down: Go to next page
    • +
  • Control-Page Up: Go to previous column
    • +
  • Control-Page Down: Go to next column
    • +
  • Control-Enter: Use entered text as a command (in ssh/run modi)
    • +
  • Shift-Enter: Launch the application in a terminal (in run mode)
    • +
  • Control-Shift-Enter: As Control-Enter and run the command in terminal (in run mode)
    • +
  • Shift-Enter: Return the selected entry and move to the next item while keeping rofi open. (in dmenu)
    • +
  • Shift-Right: Switch to the next mode. The list can be customized with the -modi argument.
    • +
  • Shift-Left: Switch to the previous mode. The list can be customized with the -modi argument.
    • +
  • Control-Tab: Switch to the next mode. The list can be customized with the -modi argument.
    • +
  • Control-Shift-Tab: Switch to the previous mode. The list can be customized with the -modi argument.
    • +
  • Control-space: Set selected item as input text.
    • +
  • Shift-Del: Delete entry from history.
    • +
  • grave: Toggle case sensitivity.
    • +
  • Alt-grave: Toggle sorting.
    • +
  • Alt-Shift-S: Take a screenshot and store it in the Pictures directory.
    • +
  • Control-l: File complete for run dialog.
    • +
+

This list might not be complete, to get a full list of all key bindings +supported in your rofi, see rofi -h. The options starting with -kb are keybindings.

+

Key bindings can be modified using the configuration systems. Multiple keys can be bound +to one action by comma separating them. For example -kb-primary-paste "Conctrol+v,Insert"

+

To get a searchable list of key bindings, run rofi -show keys.

+

A key binding starting with ! will act when all keys have been released.

+

Available Modi

+

window

+

Show a list of all the windows and allow switching between them. +Pressing the delete-entry binding (shift-delete) will close the window. +Pressing the accept-custom binding (control-enter or shift-enter) will run a command on the window. +(See option window-command );

+

If there is no match, it will try to launch the input.

+

windowcd

+

Shows a list of the windows on the current desktop and allows switching between them. +Pressing the delete-entry binding (shift-delete) will kill the window. +Pressing the accept-custom binding (control-enter or shift-enter) will run a command on the window. +(See option window-command );

+

If there is no match, it will try to launch the input.

+

run

+

Shows a list of executables in $PATH and can launch them (optional in a terminal). +Pressing the delete-entry binding (shift-delete) will remove this entry from the run history. +Pressing the accept-custom binding (control-enter) will run the command as entered in the entry box. +Pressing the accept-alt binding (shift-enter) will run the command in a terminal.

+

When pressing the mode-complete binding (Control-l), you can use the File Browser mode to launch the application +with a file as the first argument.

+

drun

+

Same as the run launches, but the list is created from the installed desktop files. It automatically launches them +in a terminal if specified in the Desktop File. +Pressing the delete-entry binding (shift-delete) will remove this entry from the run history. +Pressing the accept-custom binding (control-enter) will run the command as entered in the entry box. +Pressing the accept-alt binding (shift-enter) will run the command in a terminal.

+

When pressing the mode-complete binding (Control-l), you can use the File Browser mode to launch the application +passing a file as argument if specified in the desktop file.

+

The DRUN mode tries to follow the XDG Desktop Entry +Specification and should be compatible with +applications using this standard. Some applications create invalid desktop files, rofi will discard these entries. +See the debugging section for more info on DRUN mode, this will print why desktop files are +discarded.

+

There are two advanced options to tweak the behaviour:

+
configuration {
+   drun {
+      /** Parse user desktop files. */
+      parse-user:   true;
+      /** Parse system desktop files. */
+      parse-system: false;
+   }
+}
+
+

ssh

+

Shows a list of SSH targets based on your ssh config file, and allows to quickly ssh into them.

+

keys

+

Shows a searchable list of key bindings.

+

script

+

Allows custom scripted Modi to be added, see the rofi-script(5) manpage for more information.

+

combi

+

Combines multiple modi in one list. Specify which modi are included with the -combi-modi option.

+

When using the combi mode, a !bang can be used to filter the results by modi. +All modi that match the bang as a prefix are included. +For example, say you have specified -combi-modi run,window,windowcd. If your +query begins with the bang !w, only results from the window and windowcd +modi are shown, even if the rest of the input text would match results from run.

+

If no match, the input is handled by the first combined modi.

+

FAQ

+

The text in the window switcher is not nicely aligned.

+

Try using a mono-space font.

+

The window is completely black.

+

Check quotes used on the command-line: you might have used “ ("smart quotes") instead of " ("machine quotes").

+

What does the icon in the top right show?

+

The indicator shows:

+
` ` Case insensitive and no sorting.
+`-` Case sensitivity enabled, no sorting.
+`+` Case insensitive and Sorting enabled
+`±` Sorting and Case sensitivity enabled"
+
+

EXAMPLES

+

Some basic usage examples of rofi:

+

Show the run dialog:

+
rofi -modi run -show run
+
+

Show the run dialog, and allow switching to Desktop File run dialog (drun):

+
rofi -modi run,drun -show run
+
+

Combine the run and Desktop File run dialog (drun):

+
rofi -modi combi -show combi -combi-modi run,drun
+
+

Combine the run and Desktop File run dialog (drun), and allow switching to window switcher:

+
rofi -modi combi,window -show combi -combi-modi run,drun
+
+

Pop up a text message claiming that this is the end:

+
rofi -e "This is the end"
+
+

Pop up a text message in red, bold font claiming that this is still the end:

+
rofi -e "<span color='red'><b>This is still the end</b></span>" -markup
+
+

Show all key bindings:

+
rofi -show keys
+
+

Use qalc to get a simple calculator in rofi:

+
 rofi -show calc -modi "calc:qalc +u8 -nocurrencies"
+
+

i3

+

In i3 you want to bind rofi to be launched on key release. Otherwise, it cannot grab the keyboard. +See also the i3 manual:

+

Some tools (such as import or xdotool) might be unable to run upon a KeyPress event, because the keyboard/pointer is +still grabbed. For these situations, the --release flag can be used, as it will execute the command after the keys have +been released.

+

LICENSE

+
MIT/X11
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
+TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
+SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+

WEBSITE

+

rofi website can be found here

+

SUPPORT

+

rofi support can be obtained: + * GitHub Discussions + * Forum (Reddit) + * IRC (#rofi on irc.libera.chat),

+

DEBUGGING

+

To debug, it is smart to first try disabling your custom configuration: +-no-config

+

Disable parsing of configuration. This runs rofi in stock mode.

+

If you run custom C plugins, you can disable them using:

+

-no-plugins

+

Disables the loading of plugins.

+

To further debug the plugin, you can get a trace with (lots of) debug information. This debug output can be enabled for +multiple parts in rofi using the glib debug framework. Debug domains can be enabled by setting the G_MESSAGES_DEBUG +environment variable. At the time of creation of this page, the following debug domains exist:

+
    +
  • all: Show debug information from all domains.
    • +
  • X11Helper: The X11 Helper functions.
    • +
  • View: The main window view functions.
    • +
  • Widgets.Box: The Box widget.
    • +
  • Dialogs.DMenu: The dmenu mode.
    • +
  • Dialogs.Run: The run mode.
    • +
  • Dialogs.DRun: The desktop file run mode.
    • +
  • Dialogs.Window: The window mode.
    • +
  • Dialogs.Script: The script mode.
    • +
  • Dialogs.Combi: The script mode.
    • +
  • Dialogs.Ssh: The ssh mode.
    • +
  • Rofi: The main application.
    • +
  • Timings: Get timing output.
    • +
  • Theme: Theme engine debug output. (warning lots of output).
    • +
  • Widgets.Icon: The Icon widget.
    • +
  • Widgets.Box: The box widget.
    • +
  • Widgets.Container: The container widget.
    • +
  • Widgets.Window: The window widget.
    • +
  • Helpers.IconFetcher: Information about icon lookup.
    • +
+

The output of this can provide useful information when writing an issue.

+

More information (possibly outdated) see this wiki entry.

+

ISSUE TRACKER

+

The rofi issue tracker can be found here

+

When creating an issue, please read this +first.

+

SEE ALSO

+

rofi-sensible-terminal(1), dmenu(1), rofi-theme(5), rofi-script(5), rofi-theme-selector(1)

+

AUTHOR

+ +

Original code based on work by: Sean Pringle sean.pringle@gmail.com

+

For a full list of authors, check the AUTHORS file.

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+ +
+ + + +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/1.7.1/rofi-script.5/index.html b/1.7.1/rofi-script.5/index.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c39faac28 --- /dev/null +++ b/1.7.1/rofi-script.5/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,1905 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Script - Rofi Documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + + + Skip to content + + +
+
+ +
+ + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+ + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+
+
+ + + + + +
+
+
+ + + +
+
+
+ + + +
+
+
+ + + +
+
+ + + + + + + +

ROFI-SCRIPT 5 rofi-script

+

NAME

+

rofi script mode - Rofi format for scriptable modi.

+

DESCRIPTION

+

rofi supports modes that use simple scripts in the background to generate a list and process the result from user +actions. This provide a simple interface to make simple extensions to rofi.

+

USAGE

+

To specify a script mode, set a mode with the following syntax: "{name}:{executable}"

+

For example:

+
rofi -show fb -modi "fb:file_browser.sh"
+
+

The name should be unique.

+

API

+

Rofi calls the executable without arguments on startup. This should generate a list of options, separated by a newline +(\n) (This can be changed by the script). +If the user selects an option, rofi calls the executable with the text of that option as the first argument. +If the script returns no entries, rofi quits.

+

A simple script would be:

+
#!/usr/bin/env bash
+
+if [ x"$@" = x"quit" ]
+then
+    exit 0
+fi
+echo "reload"
+echo "quit"
+
+
+

This shows two entries, reload and quit. When the quit entry is selected, rofi closes.

+

Environment

+

Rofi sets the following environment variable when executing the script:

+

ROFI_RETV

+

An integer number with the current state:

+
    +
  • 0: Initial call of script.
    • +
  • 1: Selected an entry.
    • +
  • 2: Selected a custom entry.
    • +
  • 10-28: Custom keybinding 1-19 ( need to be explicitly enabled by script ).
    • +
+

ROFI_INFO

+

Environment get set when selected entry get set with the property value of the 'info' row option, if set.

+

Passing mode options

+

Extra options, like setting the prompt, can be set by the script. +Extra options are lines that start with a NULL character (\0) followed by a key, separator (\x1f) and value.

+

For example to set the prompt:

+
    echo -en "\0prompt\x1fChange prompt\n"
+
+

The following extra options exists:

+
    +
  • prompt: Update the prompt text.
    • +
  • message: Update the message text.
    • +
  • markup-rows: If 'true' renders markup in the row.
    • +
  • urgent: Mark rows as urgent. (for syntax see the urgent option in dmenu mode)
    • +
  • active: Mark rows as active. (for syntax see the active option in dmenu mode)
    • +
  • delim: Set the delimiter for for next rows. Default is '\n' and this option should finish with this. Only call this on first call of script, it is remembered for consecutive calls.
    • +
  • no-custom: If set to 'true'; only accept listed entries, ignore custom input.
    • +
  • use-hot-keys: If set to true, it enabled the Custom keybindings for script. Warning this breaks the normal rofi flow.
    • +
+

Parsing row options

+

Extra options for individual rows can be set. +The extra option can be specified following the same syntax as mode option, but following the entry.

+

For example:

+
    echo -en "aap\0icon\x1ffolder\n"
+
+

The following options are supported:

+
    +
  • icon: Set the icon for that row.
    • +
  • meta: Specify invisible search terms.
    • +
  • nonselectable: If true the row cannot activated.
    • +
  • info: Info that, on selection, gets placed in the ROFI_INFO environment variable. This entry does not get searched.
    • +
+

multiple entries can be passed using the \x1f separator.

+
    echo -en "aap\0icon\x1ffolder\x1finfo\x1ftest\n"
+
+

Executing external program

+

If you want to launch an external program from the script, you need to make sure it is launched in the background. +If not rofi will wait for its output (to display).

+

In bash the best way to do this is using coproc.

+
 coproc ( myApp  > /dev/null  2>&1 )
+
+

DASH shell

+

If you use the dash shell for your script, take special care with how dash handles escaped values for the separators. +See issue #1201 on github.

+

SEE ALSO

+

rofi(1), rofi-sensible-terminal(1), dmenu(1), rofi-theme(5), rofi-theme-selector(1)

+

AUTHOR

+

Qball Cow qball@gmpclient.org

+

Rasmus Steinke rasi@xssn.at

+

Quentin Glidic sardemff7+rofi@sardemff7.net

+

Original code based on work by: Sean Pringle sean.pringle@gmail.com

+

For a full list of authors, check the AUTHORS file.

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+ +
+ + + +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/1.7.1/rofi-theme.5/index.html b/1.7.1/rofi-theme.5/index.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..0019e79ba --- /dev/null +++ b/1.7.1/rofi-theme.5/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,3710 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Themes - Rofi Documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + + + Skip to content + + +
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+ + + +
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+ + + + + + + +

ROFI-THEME 5 rofi-theme

+

NAME

+

rofi-theme - Rofi theme format files

+

DEFAULT THEME LOADING

+

By default, rofi loads the default theme. This theme is always loaded. +In the default (always loaded) configuration it does:

+
@theme "default"
+
+

To unload the default theme, and load another theme, add @theme to your +config.rasi file.

+

If you have a theme loaded by @theme or use the default theme, you can tweak +it by adding overriding elements at the end of your config.rasi file.

+

For the difference between @import and @theme see the Multiple file +handling section in this manpage.

+

To see the default theme, run the following command:

+
rofi -no-config -dump-theme
+
+

DESCRIPTION

+

The need for a new theme format was motivated by the fact that the way rofi handled widgets has changed. From a very +static drawing of lines and text to a nice structured form of packing widgets. This change made it possible to provide a +more flexible theme framework. The old theme format and config file are not flexible enough to expose these options in a +user-friendly way. Therefore, a new file format has been created, replacing the old one.

+

FORMAT SPECIFICATION

+

Encoding

+

The encoding of the file is utf-8. Both unix (\n) and windows (\r\n) newlines format are supported. But unix is +preferred.

+

Comments

+

C and C++ file comments are supported.

+
    +
  • Anything after // and before a newline is considered a comment.
    • +
  • Everything between /* and */ is a comment.
    • +
+

Comments can be nested and the C comments can be inline.

+

The following is valid:

+
// Magic comment.
+property: /* comment */ value;
+
+

However, this is not:

+
prop/*comment*/erty: value;
+
+

White space

+

White space and newlines, like comments, are ignored by the parser.

+

This:

+
property: name;
+
+

Is identical to:

+
     property             :
+name
+
+;
+
+

File extension

+

The preferred file extension for the new theme format is rasi. This is an +abbreviation for rofi advanced style information.

+

Basic Structure

+

Each element has a section with defined properties. Global properties can be defined in section * { }. +Sub-section names begin with a hash symbol #.

+

It is advised to define the global properties section on top of the file to +make inheritance of properties clearer.

+
/* Global properties section */
+* {
+    // list of properties
+}
+
+/* Element theme section. */
+{element path} {
+    // list of properties
+}
+{elements... } {
+    // list of properties
+}
+
+

If there are multiple sections with the same name, they are merged. Duplicate properties are overwritten and the last +parsed entry kept.

+

Global properties section

+

A theme can have one or more global properties sections. If there is more than one, +they will be merged.

+

The global properties section denotes the defaults for each element. +Each property of this section can be referenced with @{identifier} +(See Properties section)

+

A global properties section is indicated with a * as element path.

+

Element theme section

+

A theme can have multiple element theme sections.

+

The element path can consist of multiple names separated by whitespace or dots. +Each element may contain any number of letters, numbers and -'s. +The first element in the element path should always start with a #. +Multiple elements can be specified by a ,.

+

This is a valid element name:

+
element normal.normal {
+    background-color: blue;
+}
+button {
+    background-color: blue;
+}
+
+

And is identical to:

+
element normal normal, button {
+    background-color: blue;
+}
+
+

Each section inherits the global properties. Properties can be explicitly inherited from their parent with the +inherit keyword. +In the following example:

+
window {
+ a: 1;
+ b: 2;
+ children: [ mainbox ];
+}
+mainbox {
+    a: inherit;
+    b: 4;
+    c: 8;
+}
+
+

The element mainbox will have the following set of properties (if mainbox is a child of window):

+
a: 1;
+b: 4;
+c: 8;
+
+

If multiple sections are defined with the same name, they are merged by the +parser. If multiple properties with the same name are defined in one section, +the last encountered property is used.

+

Properties Format

+

The properties in a section consist of:

+
{identifier}: {value};
+
+

Both fields are mandatory for a property.

+

The identifier names the specified property. Identifiers can consist of any +combination of numbers, letters and '-'. It must not contain any whitespace. +The structure of the value defines the type of the property. The current +parser does not define or enforce a certain type of a particular identifier. +When used, values with the wrong type that cannot be converted are ignored.

+

The current theme format supports different types:

+
    +
  • a string
    • +
  • an integer number
    • +
  • a fractional number
    • +
  • a boolean value
    • +
  • a color
    • +
  • image
    • +
  • text style
    • +
  • line style
    • +
  • a distance
    • +
  • a padding
    • +
  • a border
    • +
  • a position
    • +
  • a reference
    • +
  • an orientation
    • +
  • a cursor
    • +
  • a list of keywords
    • +
  • an environment variable
    • +
  • Inherit
    • +
+

Some of these types are a combination of other types.

+

String

+
    +
  • Format: "[:print:]+"
    • +
+

A string is always surrounded by double quotes ("). Between the quotes there can be any printable character.

+

For example:

+
font: "Awasome 12";
+
+

The string must be valid UTF-8.

+

Integer

+
    +
  • Format: [-+]?[:digit:]+
    • +
+

An integer may contain any number.

+

For examples:

+
lines: 12;
+
+

Real

+
    +
  • Format: [-+]?[:digit:]+(\.[:digit:]+)?
    • +
+

A real is an integer with an optional fraction.

+

For example:

+
real: 3.4;
+
+

The following is not valid: .3, 3. or scientific notation: 3.4e-3.

+

Boolean

+
    +
  • Format: (true|false)
    • +
+

Boolean value is either true or false. This is case-sensitive.

+

For example:

+
dynamic: false;
+
+

Image

+

rofi support a limited set of background-image formats.

+
    +
  • Format: url("path to image");
    • +
  • Format: url("path to image", scale); + where scale is: none, both, width, height
    • +
  • Format: linear-gradient(stop color,stop1, color, stop2 color, ...);
    • +
  • Format: linear-gradient(to direction, stop color,stop1, color, stop2 color, ...); + where direction is: top,left,right,bottom.
    • +
  • Format: linear-gradient(angle, stop color,stop1, color, stop2 color, ...); + Angle in deg,rad,grad (as used in color).
    • +
+

Where the path is a string, and stop color is of type color.

+

Color

+

rofi supports the color formats as specified in the CSS standard (1,2,3 and some of CSS 4)

+
    +
  • Format: #{HEX}{3} (rgb)
    • +
  • Format: #{HEX}{4} (rgba)
    • +
  • Format: #{HEX}{6} (rrggbb)
    • +
  • Format: #{HEX}{8} (rrggbbaa)
    • +
  • Format: rgb[a]({INTEGER},{INTEGER},{INTEGER}[, {PERCENTAGE}])
    • +
  • Format: rgb[a]({INTEGER}%,{INTEGER}%,{INTEGER}%[, {PERCENTAGE}])
    • +
  • Format: hsl[a]( {ANGLE}, {PERCENTAGE}, {PERCENTAGE} [, {PERCENTAGE}])
    • +
  • Format: hwb[a]( {ANGLE}, {PERCENTAGE}, {PERCENTAGE} [, {PERCENTAGE}])
    • +
  • Format: cmyk( {PERCENTAGE}, {PERCENTAGE}, {PERCENTAGE}, {PERCENTAGE} [, {PERCENTAGE} ])
    • +
  • Format: {named-color} [ / {PERCENTAGE} ]
    • +
+

The white-space format proposed in CSS4 is also supported.

+

The different values are:

+
    +
  • {HEX} is a hexadecimal number ('0-9a-f' case insensitive).
    • +
  • {INTEGER} value can be between 0 and 255 or 0-100 when representing percentage.
    • +
  • {ANGLE} is the angle on the color wheel, can be in deg, rad, grad or turn. When no unit is specified, degrees is assumed.
    • +
  • {PERCENTAGE} can be between 0-1.0, or 0%-100%
    • +
  • +

    {named-color} is one of the following colors:

    +

    AliceBlue, AntiqueWhite, Aqua, Aquamarine, Azure, Beige, Bisque, Black, BlanchedAlmond, Blue, BlueViolet, Brown, +BurlyWood, CadetBlue, Chartreuse, Chocolate, Coral, CornflowerBlue, Cornsilk, Crimson, Cyan, DarkBlue, DarkCyan, +DarkGoldenRod, DarkGray, DarkGrey, DarkGreen, DarkKhaki, DarkMagenta, DarkOliveGreen, DarkOrange, DarkOrchid, DarkRed, +DarkSalmon, DarkSeaGreen, DarkSlateBlue, DarkSlateGray, DarkSlateGrey, DarkTurquoise, DarkViolet, DeepPink, DeepSkyBlue, +DimGray, DimGrey, DodgerBlue, FireBrick, FloralWhite, ForestGreen, Fuchsia, Gainsboro, GhostWhite, Gold, GoldenRod, +Gray, Grey, Green, GreenYellow, HoneyDew, HotPink, IndianRed, Indigo, Ivory, Khaki, Lavender, LavenderBlush, LawnGreen, +LemonChiffon, LightBlue, LightCoral, LightCyan, LightGoldenRodYellow, LightGray, LightGrey, LightGreen, LightPink, +LightSalmon, LightSeaGreen, LightSkyBlue, LightSlateGray, LightSlateGrey, LightSteelBlue, LightYellow, Lime, LimeGreen, +Linen, Magenta, Maroon, MediumAquaMarine, MediumBlue, MediumOrchid, MediumPurple, MediumSeaGreen, MediumSlateBlue, +MediumSpringGreen, MediumTurquoise, MediumVioletRed, MidnightBlue, MintCream, MistyRose, Moccasin, NavajoWhite, Navy, +OldLace, Olive, OliveDrab, Orange, OrangeRed, Orchid, PaleGoldenRod, PaleGreen, PaleTurquoise, PaleVioletRed, +PapayaWhip, PeachPuff, Peru, Pink, Plum, PowderBlue, Purple, RebeccaPurple, Red, RosyBrown, RoyalBlue, SaddleBrown, +Salmon, SandyBrown, SeaGreen, SeaShell, Sienna, Silver, SkyBlue, SlateBlue, SlateGray, SlateGrey, Snow, SpringGreen, +SteelBlue, Tan, Teal, Thistle, Tomato, Turquoise, Violet, Wheat, White, WhiteSmoke, Yellow, YellowGreen,transparent

    +
    • +
+

For example:

+
background-color: #FF0000;
+border-color: rgba(0,0,1, 0.5);
+text-color: SeaGreen;
+
+

or

+
background-color: transparent;
+text-color: Black;
+
+

Text style

+
    +
  • Format: (bold|italic|underline|strikethrough|none)
    • +
+

Text style indicates how the highlighted text is emphasized. None indicates that no emphasis +should be applied.

+
    +
  • bold: make the text thicker then the surrounding text.
    • +
  • italic: put the highlighted text in script type (slanted).
    • +
  • underline: put a line under the highlighted text.
    • +
  • strikethrough: put a line through the highlighted text.
    • +
+

Line style

+
    +
  • Format: (dash|solid)
    • +
+

Indicates how a line should be drawn. +It currently supports: + * dash: a dashed line, where the gap is the same width as the dash + * solid: a solid line

+

Distance

+
    +
  • Format: {Integer}px
    • +
  • Format: {Real}em
    • +
  • Format: {Real}ch
    • +
  • Format: {Real}%
    • +
  • Format: {Integer}mm
    • +
+

A distance can be specified in 3 different units:

+
    +
  • px: Screen pixels.
    • +
  • em: Relative to text height.
    • +
  • ch: Relative to width of a single number.
    • +
  • mm: Actual size in millimeters (based on dpi).
    • +
  • %: Percentage of the monitor size.
    • +
+

Distances used in the horizontal direction use the monitor width. Distances in +the vertical direction use the monitor height. +For example:

+
   padding: 10%;
+
+

On a full-HD (1920x1080) monitor, it defines a padding of 192 pixels on the left +and right side and 108 pixels on the top and bottom.

+

Calculating sizes

+

Rofi supports some maths in calculating sizes. For this it uses the CSS syntax:

+
width: calc( 100% - 37px );
+
+

It supports the following operations:

+
    +
  • + : Add
    • +
  • - : Subtract
    • +
  • / : Divide
    • +
  • * : Multiply
    • +
  • % : Multiply
    • +
  • min : Minimum of l or rvalue;
    • +
  • max : Maximum of l or rvalue;
    • +
+

It uses the C precedence ordering.

+

Padding

+
    +
  • Format: {Integer}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance} {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
+

If no unit is specified, pixels are assumed.

+

The different number of fields in the formats are parsed like:

+
    +
  • 1 field: all
    • +
  • 2 fields: top&bottom left&right
    • +
  • 3 fields: top, left&right, bottom
    • +
  • 4 fields: top, right, bottom, left
    • +
+

Border

+
    +
  • Format: {Integer}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance} {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Line style}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style}
    • +
+

Borders are identical to padding, except that each distance field has a line +style property.

+
+

When no unit is specified, pixels are assumed.

+
+

Position

+

Indicate a place on the window/monitor.

+
    +
  • Format: (center|east|north|west|south|north east|north west|south west|south east)
    • +
+

+north west   |    north    |  north east
+-------------|-------------|------------
+      west   |   center    |  east
+-------------|-------------|------------
+south west   |    south    |  south east
+
+

Visibility

+

It is possible to hide widgets:

+

inputbar { + enabled: false; +}

+

Reference

+
    +
  • Format: @{PROPERTY NAME}
    • +
+

A reference can point to another reference. Currently, the maximum number of redirects is 20. +A property always refers to another property. It cannot be used for a subpart of the property. +For example, this is not valid:

+
highlight: bold @pink;
+
+

But this is:

+
* {
+    myhigh: bold #FAA;
+}
+
+window {
+    highlight: @myhigh;
+}
+
+
    +
  • Format: var(PROPERTY NAME, DEFAULT)
    • +
+

A reference can point to another reference. Currently, the maximum number of redirects is 20. +A property always refers to another property. It cannot be used for a subpart of the property.

+

Example:

+
window {
+    width: var( width, 30%);
+}
+
+

If the property width is set globally (*{}) that value is used, if the property +width is not set, the default value is used.

+

Orientation

+
    +
  • Format: (horizontal|vertical)
    • +
+

Specify the orientation of the widget.

+

Cursor

+
    +
  • Format: (default|pointer|text)
    • +
+

Specify the type of mouse cursor that is set when the mouse pointer is over the widget.

+

List of keywords

+
    +
  • Format: [ keyword, keyword ]
    • +
+

A list starts with a '[' and ends with a ']'. The entries in the list are comma-separated. +The keyword in the list refers to an widget name.

+

Environment variable

+
    +
  • Format: ${:alnum:}
    • +
+

This will parse the environment variable as the property value. (that then can be any of the above types). +The environment variable should be an alphanumeric string without white-space.

+
* {
+    background-color: ${BG};
+}
+
+
    +
  • Format: env(ENVIRONMENT, default)
    • +
+

This will parse the environment variable as the property value. (that then can be any of the above types). +The environment variable should be an alphanumeric string without white-space. +If the environment value is not found, the default value is used.

+
window {
+    width: env(WIDTH, 40%);
+}
+
+

If environment WIDTH is set, then that value is parsed, otherwise the default value (40%).

+

Inherit

+
    +
  • Format: inherit
    • +
+

Inherits the property from its parent widget.

+
mainbox {
+    border-color: inherit;
+}
+
+

ELEMENTS PATHS

+

Element paths exists of two parts, the first part refers to the actual widget by name. +Some widgets have an extra state.

+

For example:

+
element selected {
+}
+
+

Here element selected is the name of the widget, selected is the state of the widget.

+

The difference between dots and spaces is purely cosmetic. These are all the same:

+
element .selected {
+
+element.selected {
+}
+element selected {
+}
+
+

SUPPORTED ELEMENT PATH

+

Name

+

The current widgets available in rofi:

+
    +
  • window
    • +
  • overlay: the overlay widget.
    • +
  • mainbox: The mainbox box.
      +
    • inputbar: The input bar box.
      • +
    • box: the horizontal @box packing the widgets
      • +
    • case-indicator: the case/sort indicator @textbox
      • +
    • prompt: the prompt @textbox
      • +
    • entry: the main entry @textbox
      • +
    • num-rows: Shows the total number of rows.
      • +
    • num-filtered-rows: Shows the total number of rows after filtering.
      • +
    • listview: The listview.
      • +
    • scrollbar: the listview scrollbar
      • +
    • element: a box in the listview holding the entries
        +
      • element-icon: the widget in the listview's entry showing the (optional) icon
        • +
      • element-index: the widget in the listview's entry keybindable index (1,2,3..0)
        • +
      • element-text: the widget in the listview's entry showing the text.
        • +
      +
      • +
    • mode-switcher: the main horizontal @box packing the buttons.
      • +
    • button: the buttons @textbox for each mode
      • +
    • message: The container holding the textbox.
      • +
    • textbox: the message textbox
      • +
    +
    • +
+

Note that these path names match the default theme. Themes that provide a custom layout will have different +elements, and structure.

+

State

+

State: State of widget

+

Optional flag(s) indicating state of the widget, used for theming.

+

These are appended after the name or class of the widget.

+

Example:

+

button selected.normal { }

+

element selected.urgent { }

+

Currently only the entrybox and scrollbar have states:

+

Entrybox:

+

{visible modifier}.{state}

+

Where visible modifier can be: + * normal: no modification + * selected: the entry is selected/highlighted by user + * alternate: the entry is at an alternating row (uneven row)

+

Where state is: + * normal: no modification + * urgent: this entry is marked urgent + * active: this entry is marked active

+

These can be mixed.

+

Example:

+
nametotextbox selected.active {
+    background-color: #003642;
+    text-color: #008ed4;
+}
+
+

Sets all selected textboxes marked active to the given text and background color. +Note that a state modifies the original element, it therefore contains all the properties of that element.

+

Scrollbar

+

The scrollbar uses the handle state when drawing the small scrollbar handle. +This allows the colors used for drawing the handle to be set independently.

+

SUPPORTED PROPERTIES

+

The following properties are currently supported:

+

all widgets:

+
    +
  • enabled: enable/disable the widget
    • +
  • padding: padding + Padding on the inside of the widget
    • +
  • margin: padding + Margin on the outside of the widget
    • +
  • border: border + Border around the widget (between padding and margin)/
    • +
  • border-radius: padding + Sets a radius on the corners of the borders.
    • +
  • background-color: color + Background color
    • +
  • background-image: image + Background image
    • +
  • border-color: color + Color of the border
    • +
  • cursor: cursor + Type of mouse cursor that is set when the mouse pointer is hovered over the widget.
    • +
+

window:

+
    +
  • +

    font: string + The font used in the window

    +
    • +
  • +

    transparency: string + Indicating if transparency should be used and what type: + real - True transparency. Only works with a compositor. + background - Take a screenshot of the background image and use that. + screenshot - Take a screenshot of the screen and use that. + Path to png file - Use an image.

    +
    • +
  • +

    location: position + The place of the anchor on the monitor

    +
    • +
  • anchor: anchor + The anchor position on the window
    • +
  • fullscreen: boolean + Window is fullscreen.
    • +
  • width: distance + The width of the window
    • +
  • x-offset: distance
    • +
  • y-offset: distance + The offset of the window to the anchor point, allowing you to push the window left/right/up/down
    • +
+

scrollbar:

+
    +
  • background-color: color
    • +
  • handle-width: distance
    • +
  • handle-color: color
    • +
  • border-color: color
    • +
+

box:

+
    +
  • orientation: orientation + Set the direction the elements are packed.
    • +
  • spacing: distance + Distance between the packed elements.
    • +
+

textbox:

+
    +
  • background-color: color
    • +
  • border-color: the color used for the border around the widget.
    • +
  • font: the font used by this textbox (string).
    • +
  • str: the string to display by this textbox (string).
    • +
  • vertical-align: Vertical alignment of the text. A number between 0 (top) and 1 (bottom).
    • +
  • horizontal-align: Horizontal alignment of the text. A number between 0 (left) and 1 (right).
    • +
  • text-color: the text color to use.
    • +
  • highlight: text style {color}. + color is optional, multiple highlight styles can be added like: bold underline italic #000000; + This option is only available on the element-text widget.
    • +
  • width: override the desired width for the textbox.
    • +
  • content: Set the displayed text (String).
    • +
  • placeholder: Set the displayed text (String) when nothing is entered.
    • +
  • placeholder-color: Color of the placeholder text.
    • +
  • blink: Enable/Disable blinking on an input textbox (Boolean).
    • +
  • markup: Force markup on, beware that only valid pango markup strings are shown.
    • +
+

listview:

+
    +
  • columns: integer + Number of columns to show (at least 1)
    • +
  • fixed-height: boolean + Always show lines rows, even if fewer elements are available.
    • +
  • dynamic: boolean + True if the size should change when filtering the list, False if it should keep the original height.
    • +
  • scrollbar: boolean + If the scrollbar should be enabled/disabled.
    • +
  • scrollbar-width: distance + Width of the scrollbar
    • +
  • cycle: boolean + When navigating, it should wrap around
    • +
  • spacing: distance + Spacing between the elements (both vertical and horizontal)
    • +
  • lines: integer + Number of rows to show in the list view.
    • +
  • layout: orientation + Indicate how elements are stacked. Horizontal implements the dmenu style.
    • +
  • reverse: boolean + Reverse the ordering (top down to bottom up).
    • +
  • fixed-columns: boolean + Do not reduce the number of columns shown when number of visible elements is not enough to fill them all.
    • +
+

Each element is a box called element. Each element can contain an element-icon and element-text.

+

listview text highlight:

+

The element-text widget in the listview is the one used to show the text. +On this widget set the highlight property (only place this property is used) to change +the style of highlighting. +The highlight property consist of the text-style property and a color.

+

To disable highlighting:

+
  element-text {
+    highlight: None;
+  }
+
+

To set to red underlined:

+
  element-text {
+    highlight: underline red;
+  }
+
+

Layout

+

The new format allows the layout of the rofi window to be tweaked extensively. +For each widget, the themer can specify padding, margin, border, font, and more. +It even allows, as an advanced feature, to pack widgets in a custom structure.

+

Basic structure

+

The whole view is made out of boxes that pack other boxes or widgets. +The box can be vertical or horizontal. This is loosely inspired by GTK.

+

The current layout of rofi is structured as follows:

+
|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| window {BOX:vertical}                                                              |
+| |-------------------------------------------------------------------------------|  |
+| | mainbox  {BOX:vertical}                                                       |  |
+| | |---------------------------------------------------------------------------| |  |
+| | | inputbar {BOX:horizontal}                                                 | |  |
+| | | |---------| |-| |---------------------------------|---| |---| |---| |---| | |  |
+| | | | prompt  | |:| | entry                           |#fr| | / | |#ns| |ci | | |  |
+| | | |---------| |_| |---------------------------------|---| |---| |---| |---| | |  |
+| | |---------------------------------------------------------------------------| |  |
+| |                                                                               |  |
+| | |---------------------------------------------------------------------------| |  |
+| | | message                                                                   | |  |
+| | | |-----------------------------------------------------------------------| | |  |
+| | | | textbox                                                               | | |  |
+| | | |-----------------------------------------------------------------------| | |  |
+| | |---------------------------------------------------------------------------| |  |
+| |                                                                               |  |
+| | |-----------------------------------------------------------------------------|  |
+| | | listview                                                                    |  |
+| | | |------------------------------------------------------------------------]  |  |
+| | | | element                                                                |  |  |
+| | | | |-----------------| |------------------------------------------------] |  |  |
+| | | | |element-icon     | |element-text                                    | |  |  |
+| | | | |-----------------| |------------------------------------------------| |  |  |
+| | | |------------------------------------------------------------------------]  |  |
+| | |-----------------------------------------------------------------------------|  |
+| |                                                                               |  |
+| | |---------------------------------------------------------------------------| |  |
+| | |  mode-switcher {BOX:horizontal}                                           | |  |
+| | | |---------------|   |---------------|  |--------------| |---------------| | |  |
+| | | | Button        |   | Button        |  | Button       | | Button        | | |  |
+| | | |---------------|   |---------------|  |--------------| |---------------| | |  |
+| | |---------------------------------------------------------------------------| |  |
+| |-------------------------------------------------------------------------------|  |
+|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+
+
+
+
+
    +
  • ci is the case-indicator
    • +
  • fr is the num-filtered-rows
    • +
  • ns is the num-rows
    • +
+
+

Error message structure

+
|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| window {BOX:vertical}                                                             |
+| |------------------------------------------------------------------------------|  |
+| | error-message {BOX:vertical}                                                 |  |
+| | |-------------------------------------------------------------------------|  |  |
+| | | textbox                                                                 |  |  |
+| | |-------------------------------------------------------------------------|  |  |
+| |------------------------------------------------------------------------------|  |
+|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+
+
+
+

Advanced layout

+

The layout of rofi can be tweaked by packing the 'fixed' widgets in a custom structure.

+

The following widgets are fixed, as they provide core rofi functionality:

+
    +
  • prompt
    • +
  • entry
    • +
  • overlay
    • +
  • case-indicator
    • +
  • message
    • +
  • listview
    • +
  • mode-switcher
    • +
  • num-rows
    • +
  • num-filtered-rows
    • +
+

The following keywords are defined and can be used to automatically pack a subset of the widgets. +These are used in the default theme as depicted in the figure above.

+
    +
  • mainbox + Packs: inputbar, message, listview, mode-switcher
    • +
  • inputbar + Packs: prompt,entry,case-indicator
    • +
+

Any widget name starting with textbox is a textbox widget, others are box widgets and can pack other widgets.

+

There are several special widgets that can be used by prefixing the name of the widget:

+

textbox

+

This is a read-only textbox widget. The displayed string can be set with content.

+

Example:

+
textbox-custom {
+  expand: false;
+  content: "My Message";
+}
+
+

Icon

+

This is an icon widget. The displayed icon can be set with filename and size with size. +If the property action is set, it acts as a button. +action can be set to a keybinding name and completes that action. (see rofi -show keys for a list).

+

If the squared property is set to false the widget height and width are not forced to be equal.

+

Example:

+
icon-paste {
+    expand: false;
+    filename: "gtk-paste";
+    size: 24;
+    vertical-align: 0.5;
+    action: "kb-primary-paste";
+}
+
+

button

+

This is a textbox widget that can have a 'clickable' action. +The action can be set to: +keybinding: accepts a keybinding name and completes that action. (see rofi -show keys for a list).

+
button-paste {
+    expand: false;
+    content: "My Clickable Message";
+    vertical-align: 0.5;
+    action: "kb-primary-paste";
+}
+
+

Children

+

To specify children, set the children +property (this always happens on the box child, see example below):

+
inputbar {
+  children: [prompt,entry,overlay,case-indicator];
+}
+
+

The theme needs to be updated to match the hierarchy specified.

+

Below is an example of a theme emulating dmenu:

+
* {
+    background-color:      Black;
+    text-color:            White;
+    border-color:          White;
+    font:            "Times New Roman 12";
+}
+
+window {
+    anchor:     north;
+    location:   north;
+    width:      100%;
+    padding:    4px;
+    children:   [ horibox ];
+}
+
+horibox {
+    orientation: horizontal;
+    children:   [ prompt, entry, listview ];
+}
+
+listview {
+    layout:     horizontal;
+    spacing:    5px;
+    lines:      10;
+}
+
+entry {
+    expand:     false;
+    width:      10em;
+}
+
+element {
+    padding: 0px 2px;
+}
+element selected {
+    background-color: SteelBlue;
+}
+
+

Padding and margin

+

Just like CSS, rofi uses the box model for each widget.

+
|-------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| margin                                                            |
+|  |-------------------------------------------------------------|  |
+|  | border                                                      |  |
+|  | |---------------------------------------------------------| |  |
+|  | | padding                                                 | |  |
+|  | | |-----------------------------------------------------| | |  |
+|  | | | content                                             | | |  |
+|  | | |-----------------------------------------------------| | |  |
+|  | |---------------------------------------------------------| |  |
+|  |-------------------------------------------------------------|  |
+|-------------------------------------------------------------------|
+
+

Explanation of the different parts:

+
    +
  • Content - The content of the widget.
    • +
  • Padding - Clears an area around the widget. + The padding shows the background color of the widget.
    • +
  • Border - A border that goes around the padding and content. + The border use the border-color of the widget.
    • +
  • Margin - Clears an area outside the border. + The margin is transparent.
    • +
+

The box model allows us to add a border around elements, and to define space between elements.

+

The size of each margin, border, and padding can be set. +For the border, a linestyle and radius can be set.

+

Spacing

+

Widgets that can pack more then one child widget (currently box and listview) have the spacing property. +This property sets the distance between the packed widgets (both horizontally and vertically).

+
|---------------------------------------|
+|  |--------| s |--------| s |-------|  |
+|  | child  | p | child  | p | child |  |
+|  |        | a |        | a |       |  |
+|  |        | c |        | c |       |  |
+|  |        | i |        | i |       |  |
+|  |        | n |        | n |       |  |
+|  |--------| g |--------| g |-------|  |
+|---------------------------------------|
+
+

Advanced box packing

+

More dynamic spacing can be achieved by adding dummy widgets, for example to make one widget centered:

+
|----------------------------------------------------|
+|  |---------------|  |--------|  |---------------|  |
+|  | dummy         |  | child  |  | dummy         |  |
+|  | expand: true; |  |        |  | expand: true; |  |
+|  |               |  |        |  |               |  |
+|  |               |  |        |  |               |  |
+|  |               |  |        |  |               |  |
+|  |---------------|  |--------|  |---------------|  |
+|----------------------------------------------------|
+
+

If both dummy widgets are set to expand, child will be centered. Depending on the expand flag of child the +remaining space will be equally divided between both dummy and child widget (expand enabled), or both dummy widgets +(expand disabled).

+

DEBUGGING

+

To get debug information from the parser, run rofi like:

+
G_MESSAGES_DEBUG=Parser rofi -show run
+
+

Syntax errors are shown in a popup and printed out to command line with the above command.

+

To see the elements queried during running, run:

+
G_MESSAGES_DEBUG=Theme rofi -show run
+
+

To test minor changes, part of the theme can be passed on the command line, for example to set it to full-screen:

+
rofi -theme-str 'window { fullscreen:true;}' -show run
+
+

To print the current theme, run:

+
rofi -dump-theme
+
+

Media support

+

Parts of the theme can be conditionally loaded, like the CSS @media option.

+
@media ( min-width: 120 ) {
+
+}
+
+

It supports the following keys as constraint:

+
    +
  • min-width: load when width is bigger or equal then value.
    • +
  • max-width: load when width is smaller then value.
    • +
  • min-height: load when height is bigger or equal then value.
    • +
  • max-height: load when height is smaller then value.
    • +
  • min-aspect-ratio load when aspect ratio is over value.
    • +
  • max-aspect-ratio: load when aspect ratio is under value.
    • +
  • monitor-id: The monitor id, see rofi -help for id's.
    • +
+

@media takes an integer number or a fraction, for integer number px can be added.

+
@media ( min-width: 120 px ) {
+
+}
+
+

Font Parsing

+

Rofi uses pango for font rendering. The font should be specified in a format that pango +understands. +This normally is the font name followed by the font size. For example:

+
mono 18
+
+

Or

+
FontAwesome 22
+
+

Multiple file handling

+

The rasi file format offers two methods of including other files. +This can be used to modify existing themes, or have multiple variations on a theme.

+
    +
  • import: Import and parse a second file.
    • +
  • theme: Discard theme, and load file as a fresh theme.
    • +
+

Syntax:

+
@import "myfile"
+@theme "mytheme"
+
+

The specified file can either by name, filename,full path.

+

If a filename is provided, it will try to resolve it in the following order:

+
    +
  • ${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}/rofi/themes/
    • +
  • ${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}/rofi/
    • +
  • ${XDG_DATA_HOME}/rofi/themes/
    • +
  • ${INSTALL PREFIX}/share/rofi/themes/
    • +
+

A name is resolved as a filename by appending the .rasi extension.

+

EXAMPLES

+

Several examples are installed together with rofi. These can be found in {datadir}/rofi/themes/, where +{datadir} is the install path of rofi data. When installed using a package manager, this is usually: /usr/share/.

+

SEE ALSO

+

rofi(1), rofi-script(5), rofi-theme-selector(1)

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+ +
+ + + +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/1.7.1/rofi.1/index.html b/1.7.1/rofi.1/index.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..26af6d306 --- /dev/null +++ b/1.7.1/rofi.1/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,3272 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Rofi - Rofi Documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
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+ + + + + + + +

ROFI 1 rofi

+

NAME

+

rofi - A window switcher, application launcher, ssh dialog, dmenu replacement and more

+

SYNOPSIS

+

rofi [ -show mode ]|[ -dmenu ]|[ -e msg ] [ CONFIGURATION ]

+

DESCRIPTION

+

rofi is an X11 pop-up window switcher, run dialog, dmenu replacement, and more. It focuses on +being fast to use and have minimal distraction. It supports keyboard and mouse navigation, type to +filter, tokenized search and more.

+

USAGE

+

rofi's main functionality is to assist in your workflow, allowing you to quickly switch +between windows, start applications or log into a remote machine via ssh. +There are different modi for different types of actions.

+

rofi can also function as (drop-in) replacement for dmenu(1).

+

Running rofi

+

To launch rofi directly in a certain mode, specify a mode with rofi -show <mode>. +To show the run dialog:

+
rofi -show run
+
+

Emulating dmenu

+

rofi can emulate dmenu(1) (a dynamic menu for X11) when launched with the -dmenu flag.

+

The website for dmenu can be found here.

+

rofi does not aim to be 100% compatible with dmenu. There are simply too many flavors of dmenu. +The idea is that the basic usage command-line flags are obeyed, theme-related flags are not. +Besides, rofi offers some extended features (like multi-select, highlighting, message bar, extra key bindings).

+

Display Error message

+

rofi error dialog can also be called from the command line.

+
rofi -e "my message"
+
+

Markup support can be enabled, see CONFIGURATION options.

+

CONFIGURATION

+

There are currently three methods of setting configuration options (evaluated in order below):

+
    +
  • System configuration file (for example /etc/rofi.rasi). + It first checks XDG_CONFIG_DIRS, and then SYSCONFDIR (that is passed at compile time). + It loads the first config file it finds, it does not merge multiple system configuration files.
    • +
  • Rasi theme file: The new theme format can be used to set configuration values.
    • +
  • Command-line options: Arguments passed to rofi.
    • +
+

To get a template config file, run: rofi -dump-config > config.rasi

+

This will contain (commented) all current configuration options, modified options are uncommented.

+

The configuration system supports the following types:

+
    +
  • string
    • +
  • integer (signed and unsigned)
    • +
  • char
    • +
  • boolean
    • +
  • lists
    • +
+

For the syntax of these options, see the rofi-theme(5) manpage.

+

For use on the command line, Boolean options have a non-default command-line +syntax. Example to enable option X:

+
-X
+
+

To disable option X:

+
-no-X
+
+

Below is a list of the most important options:

+

General

+

-help

+

The help option shows the full list of command-line options and the current set values. +These include dynamic (run-time generated) options.

+

-version

+

Show the rofi version and exit.

+

-dump-config

+

Dump the current active configuration, in rasi format, to stdout and exit. +Information about the rasi format can be found in the rofi-theme(5) manpage.

+

-dump-theme

+

Dump the current active theme, in rasi format, to stdout and exit.

+

-rasi-validate filename

+

Try to parse the file and return 0 when successful, non-zero when failed.

+

-threads num

+

Specify the number of threads rofi should use:

+
    +
  • 0: Autodetect the number of supported hardware threads.
    • +
  • 1: Disable threading
    • +
  • +

    2..n: Specify the maximum number of threads to use in the thread pool.

    +

    Default: Autodetect

    +
    • +
+

-display display

+

The X server to contact. Default is $DISPLAY.

+

-dmenu

+

Run rofi in dmenu mode. This allows for interactive scripts. +In dmenu mode, rofi reads from STDIN, and output to STDOUT. +A simple example, displaying three pre-defined options:

+
echo -e "Option #1\nOption #2\nOption #3" | rofi -dmenu
+
+

Or get the options from a script:

+
~/my_script.sh | rofi -dmenu
+
+

-show mode

+

Open rofi in a certain mode. Available modes are window, run, drun, ssh, combi. +The special argument keys can be used to open a searchable list of supported key bindings +(see KEY BINDINGS)

+

To show the run-dialog:

+
rofi -show run
+
+

If -show is the last option passed to rofi, the first enabled modi is shown.

+

-modi mode1,mode2

+

Specify an ordered, comma-separated list of modes to enable. +Enabled modes can be changed at runtime. Default key is Ctrl+Tab. +If no modes are specified, all configured modes will be enabled. +To only show the run and ssh launcher:

+
rofi -modi "run,ssh" -show run
+
+

Custom modes can be added using the internal script mode. Each such mode has two parameters:

+
<name>:<script>
+
+

Example: Have a mode called 'Workspaces' using the i3_switch_workspaces.sh script:

+
rofi -modi "window,run,ssh,Workspaces:i3_switch_workspaces.sh" -show Workspaces
+
+

Notes: The i3 window manager dislikes commas in the command when specifying an exec command. +For that case, # can be used as a separator.

+

TIP: The name is allowed to contain spaces:

+
rofi -modi "My File Browser:fb.sh" -show "My File Browser"
+
+

-case-sensitive

+

Start in case-sensitive mode. +This option can be changed at run-time using the -kb-toggle-case-sensitivity key binding.

+

-cycle

+

Cycle through the result list. Default is 'true'.

+

-filter filter

+

Filter the list by setting text in input bar to filter

+

-config filename

+

Load an alternative configuration file.

+

-cache-dir filename

+

Directory that is used to place temporary files, like history.

+

-scroll-method method

+

Select the scrolling method. 0: Per page, 1: continuous.

+

-normalize-match

+

Normalize the string before matching, so o will match ö, and é matches e.
+This is not a perfect implementation, but works. For now, it disables highlighting of the matched part.

+

-no-lazy-grab

+

Disables lazy grab, this forces the keyboard being grabbed before gui is shown.

+

-no-plugins

+

Disable plugin loading.

+

-plugin-path directory

+

Specify the directory where rofi should look for plugins.

+

-show-icons

+

Show application icons in drun and window modes.

+

-icon-theme

+

Specify icon theme to be used. +If not specified default theme from DE is used, Adwaita and gnome themes act as +fallback themes.

+

-application-fallback-icon

+

Specify an icon to be used when the application icon in run/drun are not yet loaded or is not available.

+

-markup

+

Use Pango markup to format output wherever possible.

+

-normal-window

+

Make rofi react like a normal application window. Useful for scripts like Clerk that are basically an application.

+

-[no-]steal-focus

+

Make rofi steal focus on launch and restore close to window that held it when launched.

+

Matching

+

-matching method

+

Specify the matching algorithm used. +Currently, the following methods are supported:

+
    +
  • normal: match the int string
    • +
  • regex: match a regex input
    • +
  • glob: match a glob pattern
    • +
  • fuzzy: do a fuzzy match
    • +
  • prefix: match prefix
    • +
+

Default: normal

+

Note: glob matching might be slow for larger lists

+

-tokenize

+

Tokenize the input.

+

-drun-categories category1,category2

+

Only show desktop files that are present in the listed categories.

+

-drun-match-fields field1,field2,...

+

When using drun, match only with the specified Desktop entry fields. +The different fields are:

+
    +
  • name: the application's name
    • +
  • generic: the application's generic name
    • +
  • exec: the application's executable
    • +
  • categories: the application's categories
    • +
  • comment: the application comment
    • +
  • +

    all: all the above

    +

    Default: name,generic,exec,categories,keywords

    +
    • +
+

-drun-display-format

+

The format string for the drun dialog:

+
    +
  • name: the application's name
    • +
  • generic: the application's generic name
    • +
  • exec: the application's executable
    • +
  • categories: the application's categories
    • +
  • comment: the application comment
    • +
+

Pango markup can be used to formatting the output.

+
Default: {name} [<span weight='light' size='small'><i>({generic})</i></span>]
+
+

Note: Only fields enabled in -drun-match-fields can be used in the format string.

+

-[no-]drun-show-actions

+

Show actions present in the Desktop files.

+
Default: false
+
+

-window-match-fields field1,field2,...

+

When using window mode, match only with the specified fields. +The different fields are:

+
    +
  • title: window's title
    • +
  • class: window's class
    • +
  • role: window's role
    • +
  • name: window's name
    • +
  • desktop: window's current desktop
    • +
  • +

    all: all the above

    +

    Default: all

    +
    • +
+

-matching-negate-char char

+

Set the character used to negate the query (i.e. if it does not match the next keyword). +Set to '\x0' to disable.

+
Default: '-'
+
+

Layout and Theming

+

IMPORTANT: + In newer rofi releases, all the theming options have been moved into the new theme format. They are no longer normal + rofi options that can be passed directly on the command line (there are too many). + Small snippets can be passed on the command line: rofi -theme-str 'window {width: 50%;}' to override a single + setting. They are merged into the current theme. + They can also be appended at the end of the rofi config file to override parts of the theme.

+

Most of the following options are deprecated and should not be used. Please use the new theme format to customize +rofi. More information about the new format can be found in the rofi-theme(5) manpage.

+

-location

+

Specify where the window should be located. The numbers map to the following locations on screen:

+
  1 2 3
+  8 0 4
+  7 6 5
+
+

Default: 0

+

-fixed-num-lines

+

Keep a fixed number of visible lines.

+

-sidebar-mode

+

Open in sidebar-mode. In this mode, a list of all enabled modes is shown at the bottom. +(See -modi option) +To show sidebar, use:

+
rofi -show run -sidebar-mode
+
+

-hover-select

+

Automatically select the entry the mouse is hovering over. This option is best combined with custom mouse bindings. +To utilize hover-select and accept an entry in a single click, use:

+
rofi -show run -hover-select -me-select-entry '' -me-accept-entry MousePrimary
+
+

-eh number

+

Set row height (in chars) +Default: 1

+

-auto-select

+

When one entry is left, automatically select it.

+

-m num

+

-m name

+

-monitor num

+

-monitor name

+

Select monitor to display rofi on. +It accepts as input: primary (if primary output is set), the xrandr output name, or integer number (in order of +detection). Negative numbers are handled differently:

+
    +
  • -1: the currently focused monitor.
    • +
  • -2: the currently focused window (that is, rofi will be displayed on top of the focused window).
    • +
  • -3: Position of mouse (overrides the location setting to get normal context menu + behavior.)
    • +
  • -4: the monitor with the focused window.
    • +
  • +

    -5: the monitor that shows the mouse pointer.

    +

    Default: -5

    +
    • +
+

See rofi -h output for the detected monitors, their position, and size.

+

-theme filename

+

Path to the new theme file format. This overrides the old theme settings.

+

-theme-str string

+

Allow theme parts to be specified on the command line as an override.

+

For example:

+
rofi -theme-str '#window { fullscreen: true; }'
+
+

This option can be specified multiple times. +This is now the method to tweak the theme via the command line.

+

-dpi number

+

Override the default DPI setting.

+
    +
  • If set to 0, it tries to auto-detect based on X11 screen size (similar to i3 and GTK).
    • +
  • If set to 1, it tries to auto-detect based on the size of the monitor that rofi is displayed on (similar to latest Qt 5).
    • +
+

-selected-row selected row

+

Select a certain row.

+

Default: 0

+

PATTERN setting

+

-terminal

+

Specify which terminal to start.

+
rofi -terminal xterm
+
+

Pattern: {terminal}

+

Default: x-terminal-emulator

+

-ssh-client client

+

Override the used ssh client.

+

Pattern: {ssh-client}

+

Default: ssh

+

SSH settings

+

-ssh-command cmd

+

Set the command to execute when starting an ssh session. +The pattern {host} is replaced by the selected ssh entry.

+

Pattern: {ssh-client}

+

Default: {terminal} -e {ssh-client} {host}

+

-parse-hosts

+

Parse the /etc/hosts file for entries.

+

Default: disabled

+

-parse-known-hosts +-no-parse-known-hosts

+

Parse the ~/.ssh/known_hosts file for entries.

+

Default: enabled

+

Run settings

+

-run-command cmd

+

Set command ({cmd}) to execute when running an application. +See PATTERN.

+

Default: {cmd}

+

-run-shell-command cmd

+

Set command to execute when running an application in a shell. +See PATTERN.

+

Default: {terminal} -e {cmd}

+

-run-list-command cmd

+

If set, use an external tool to generate a list of executable commands. Uses run-command.

+

Default: {cmd}

+

Window switcher settings

+

-window-format format

+

Format what is being displayed for windows.

+

format: {field[:len]}

+

field:

+
    +
  • w: desktop name
    • +
  • t: title of window
    • +
  • n: name
    • +
  • r: role
    • +
  • c: class
    • +
+

len: maximum field length (0 for auto-size). If length and window width are negative, field length is width - len.
+If length is positive, the entry will be truncated or padded to fill that length.

+

default: {w} {c} {t}

+

-window-command cmd

+

Set command to execute on selected window for an alt action (-kb-accept-alt). +See PATTERN.

+

Default: "wmctrl -i -R {window}"

+

-window-thumbnail

+

Show window thumbnail (if available) as icon in the window switcher.

+

You can stop rofi from exiting when closing a window (allowing multiple to be closed in a row).

+
configuration {
+  window {
+      close-on-delete: false;
+  }
+}
+
+

Combi settings

+

-combi-modi mode1,mode2

+

The modi to combine in combi mode. +For syntax to -combi-modi, see -modi. +To get one merge view, of window,run, and ssh:

+
rofi -show combi -combi-modi "window,run,ssh" -modi combi
+
+

NOTE: The i3 window manager dislikes commas in the command when specifying an exec command. +For that case, # can be used as a separator.

+

History and Sorting

+

-disable-history +-no-disable-history (re-enable history)

+

Disable history

+

-sort to enable +-no-sort to disable

+

Enable, disable sorting. +This setting can be changed at runtime (see -kb-toggle-sort).

+

-sorting-method 'method' to specify the sorting method.

+

There are 2 sorting methods:

+
    +
  • levenshtein (Default)
    • +
  • fzf sorting.
    • +
+

-max-history-size number

+

Maximum number of entries to store in history. Defaults to 25. (WARNING: can cause slowdowns when set too high)

+

Dmenu specific

+

-sep separator

+

Separator for dmenu. Example: To show a list of 'a' to 'e' with '|' as a separator:

+
echo "a|b|c|d|e" | rofi -sep '|' -dmenu
+
+

-p prompt

+

Specify the prompt to show in dmenu mode. For example, select 'monkey', a,b,c,d, or e.

+
echo "a|b|c|d|e" | rofi -sep '|' -dmenu -p "monkey"
+
+

Default: dmenu

+

-l number of lines to show

+

Maximum number of lines the menu may show before scrolling.

+
rofi -dmenu -l 25
+
+

Default: 15

+

-i

+

Makes dmenu searches case-insensitive

+

-a X

+

Active row, mark X as active. Where X is a comma-separated list of python(1)-style indices and ranges, e.g. indices start at 0, -1 refers to the last row with -2 preceding it, ranges are left-open and right-close, and so on. You can specify:

+
    +
  • A single row: '5'
    • +
  • A range of (last 3) rows: '-3:'
    • +
  • 4 rows starting from row 7: '7:11' (or in legacy notation: '7-10')
    • +
  • A set of rows: '2,0,-9'
    • +
  • Or any combination: '5,-3:,7:11,2,0,-9'
    • +
+

-u X

+

Urgent row, mark X as urgent. See -a option for details.

+

-only-match

+

Only return a selected item, do not allow custom entry. +This mode always returns an entry. It will not return if no matching entry is +selected.

+

-no-custom

+

Only return a selected item, do not allow custom entry. +This mode returns directly when no entries given.

+

-format format

+

Allows the output of dmenu to be customized (N is the total number of input entries):

+
    +
  • 's' selected string
    • +
  • 'i' index (0 - (N-1))
    • +
  • 'd' index (1 - N)
    • +
  • 'q' quote string
    • +
  • 'p' Selected string stripped from Pango markup (Needs to be a valid string)
    • +
  • 'f' filter string (user input)
    • +
  • 'F' quoted filter string (user input)
    • +
+

Default: 's'

+

-select string

+

Select first line that matches the given string

+

-mesg string

+

Add a message line below the filter entry box. Supports Pango markup. +For more information on supported markup, see here

+

-dump

+

Dump the filtered list to stdout and quit. +This can be used to get the list as rofi would filter it. +Use together with -filter command.

+

-input file

+

Reads from file instead of stdin.

+

-password

+

Hide the input text. This should not be considered secure!

+

-markup-rows

+

Tell rofi that DMenu input is Pango markup encoded, and should be rendered. +See here for details about Pango markup.

+

-multi-select

+

Allow multiple lines to be selected. Adds a small selection indicator to the left of each entry.

+

-sync

+

Force rofi mode to first read all data from stdin before showing the selection window. This is original dmenu behavior.

+

Note: the default asynchronous mode will also be automatically disabled if used with conflicting options, +such as -dump, -only-match or -auto-select.

+

-async-pre-read number

+

Reads the first number entries blocking, then switches to async mode. +This makes it feel more 'snappy'.

+

default: 25

+

-window-title title

+

Set name used for the window title. Will be shown as Rofi - title

+

-w windowid

+

Position rofi over the window with the given X11 window ID.

+

-keep-right

+

Set ellipsize mode to start. So, the end of the string is visible.

+

Message dialog

+

-e message

+

Pops up a message dialog (used internally for showing errors) with message. +Message can be multi-line.

+

File browser settings

+

File browser behavior can be controlled via the following options:

+
configuration {
+   filebrowser {
+      /** Directory the file browser starts in. */
+      directory: "/some/directory";
+      /**
+        * Sorting method. Can be set to:
+        *   - "name"
+        *   - "mtime" (modification time)
+        *   - "atime" (access time)
+        *   - "ctime" (change time)
+        */
+      sorting-method: "name";
+      /** Group directories before files. */
+      directories-first: true;
+   }
+}
+
+

Other

+

-drun-use-desktop-cache

+

Build and use a cache with the content of desktop files. Usable for systems with slow hard drives.

+

-drun-reload-desktop-cache

+

If drun-use-desktop-cache is enabled, rebuild a cache with the content of desktop files.

+

-drun-url-launcher command

+

Command to open a Desktop Entry that is a Link.

+

-pid path

+

Make rofi create a pid file and check this on startup. The pid file prevents multiple rofi instances from running simultaneously. This is useful when running rofi from a key-binding daemon.

+

-display-{mode} string

+

Set the name to use for mode. This is used as prompt and in combi-browser.

+

It is now preferred to use the configuration file:

+
configuration {
+  {mode} {
+    display-name: *string*;
+  }
+}
+
+

-click-to-exit +-no-click-to-exit

+

Click the mouse outside the rofi window to exit.

+

Default: enabled

+

PATTERN

+

To launch commands (for example, when using the ssh launcher), the user can enter the used command-line. The following keys can be used that will be replaced at runtime:

+
    +
  • {host}: the host to connect to
    • +
  • {terminal}: the configured terminal (see -terminal-emulator)
    • +
  • {ssh-client}: the configured ssh client (see -ssh-client)
    • +
  • {cmd}: the command to execute
    • +
  • {window}: the window ID of the selected window (in window-command)
    • +
+

DMENU REPLACEMENT

+

If argv[0] (calling command) is dmenu, rofi will start in dmenu mode. +This way, it can be used as a drop-in replacement for dmenu. Just copy or symlink rofi to dmenu in $PATH.

+
ln -s /usr/bin/rofi /usr/bin/dmenu
+
+

THEMING

+

Please see rofi-theme(5) manpage for more information on theming.

+

KEY BINDINGS

+

rofi has the following key bindings:

+
    +
  • Control-v, Insert: Paste from clipboard
    • +
  • Control-Shift-v, Shift-Insert: Paste primary selection
    • +
  • Control-u: Clear the line
    • +
  • Control-a: Beginning of line
    • +
  • Control-e: End of line
    • +
  • Control-f, Right: Forward one character
    • +
  • Alt-f, Control-Right: Forward one word
    • +
  • Control-b, Left: Back one character
    • +
  • Alt-b, Control-Left: Back one word
    • +
  • Control-d, Delete: Delete character
    • +
  • Control-Alt-d: Delete word
    • +
  • Control-h, Backspace, Shift-Backspace: Backspace (delete previous character)
    • +
  • Control-Alt-h: Delete previous word
    • +
  • Control-j,Control-m,Enter: Accept entry
    • +
  • Control-n,Down: Select next entry
    • +
  • Control-p,Up: Select previous entry
    • +
  • Page Up: Go to previous page
    • +
  • Page Down: Go to next page
    • +
  • Control-Page Up: Go to previous column
    • +
  • Control-Page Down: Go to next column
    • +
  • Control-Enter: Use entered text as a command (in ssh/run modi)
    • +
  • Shift-Enter: Launch the application in a terminal (in run mode)
    • +
  • Control-Shift-Enter: As Control-Enter and run the command in terminal (in run mode)
    • +
  • Shift-Enter: Return the selected entry and move to the next item while keeping rofi open. (in dmenu)
    • +
  • Shift-Right: Switch to the next mode. The list can be customized with the -modi argument.
    • +
  • Shift-Left: Switch to the previous mode. The list can be customized with the -modi argument.
    • +
  • Control-Tab: Switch to the next mode. The list can be customized with the -modi argument.
    • +
  • Control-Shift-Tab: Switch to the previous mode. The list can be customized with the -modi argument.
    • +
  • Control-space: Set selected item as input text.
    • +
  • Shift-Del: Delete entry from history.
    • +
  • grave: Toggle case sensitivity.
    • +
  • Alt-grave: Toggle sorting.
    • +
  • Alt-Shift-S: Take a screenshot and store it in the Pictures directory.
    • +
  • Control-l: File complete for run dialog.
    • +
+

This list might not be complete, to get a full list of all key bindings +supported in your rofi, see rofi -h. The options starting with -kb are keybindings.

+

Key bindings can be modified using the configuration systems. Multiple keys can be bound +to one action by comma separating them. For example -kb-primary-paste "Conctrol+v,Insert"

+

To get a searchable list of key bindings, run rofi -show keys.

+

A key binding starting with ! will act when all keys have been released.

+

You can bind certain events to key-actions:

+

Timeout

+

You can configure an action to be taken when rofi has not been interacted +with for a certain amount of seconds. You can specify a keybinding to trigger +after X seconds.

+
configuration {
+  timeout {
+      delay:  15;
+      action: "kb-cancel";
+  }
+}
+
+

Input change

+

When the input of the textbox changes:

+
configuration {
+  inputchange {
+      action: "kb-row-first";
+  }
+}
+
+

Available Modi

+

window

+

Show a list of all the windows and allow switching between them. +Pressing the delete-entry binding (shift-delete) will close the window. +Pressing the accept-custom binding (control-enter or shift-enter) will run a command on the window. +(See option window-command );

+

If there is no match, it will try to launch the input.

+

windowcd

+

Shows a list of the windows on the current desktop and allows switching between them. +Pressing the delete-entry binding (shift-delete) will kill the window. +Pressing the accept-custom binding (control-enter or shift-enter) will run a command on the window. +(See option window-command );

+

If there is no match, it will try to launch the input.

+

run

+

Shows a list of executables in $PATH and can launch them (optional in a terminal). +Pressing the delete-entry binding (shift-delete) will remove this entry from the run history. +Pressing the accept-custom binding (control-enter) will run the command as entered in the entry box. +Pressing the accept-alt binding (shift-enter) will run the command in a terminal.

+

When pressing the mode-complete binding (Control-l), you can use the File Browser mode to launch the application +with a file as the first argument.

+

drun

+

Same as the run launches, but the list is created from the installed desktop files. It automatically launches them +in a terminal if specified in the Desktop File. +Pressing the delete-entry binding (shift-delete) will remove this entry from the run history. +Pressing the accept-custom binding (control-enter) will run the command as entered in the entry box. +Pressing the accept-alt binding (shift-enter) will run the command in a terminal.

+

When pressing the mode-complete binding (Control-l), you can use the File Browser mode to launch the application +passing a file as argument if specified in the desktop file.

+

The DRUN mode tries to follow the XDG Desktop Entry +Specification and should be compatible with +applications using this standard. Some applications create invalid desktop files, rofi will discard these entries. +See the debugging section for more info on DRUN mode, this will print why desktop files are +discarded.

+

There are two advanced options to tweak the behaviour:

+
configuration {
+   drun {
+      /** Parse user desktop files. */
+      parse-user:   true;
+      /** Parse system desktop files. */
+      parse-system: false;
+   }
+}
+
+

ssh

+

Shows a list of SSH targets based on your ssh config file, and allows to quickly ssh into them.

+

keys

+

Shows a searchable list of key bindings.

+

script

+

Allows custom scripted Modi to be added, see the rofi-script(5) manpage for more information.

+

combi

+

Combines multiple modi in one list. Specify which modi are included with the -combi-modi option.

+

When using the combi mode, a !bang can be used to filter the results by modi. +All modi that match the bang as a prefix are included. +For example, say you have specified -combi-modi run,window,windowcd. If your +query begins with the bang !w, only results from the window and windowcd +modi are shown, even if the rest of the input text would match results from run.

+

If no match, the input is handled by the first combined modi.

+

FAQ

+

The text in the window switcher is not nicely aligned.

+

Try using a mono-space font.

+

The window is completely black.

+

Check quotes used on the command-line: you might have used “ ("smart quotes") instead of " ("machine quotes").

+

What does the icon in the top right show?

+

The indicator shows:

+
` ` Case insensitive and no sorting.
+`-` Case sensitivity enabled, no sorting.
+`+` Case insensitive and Sorting enabled
+`±` Sorting and Case sensitivity enabled"
+
+

EXAMPLES

+

Some basic usage examples of rofi:

+

Show the run dialog:

+
rofi -modi run -show run
+
+

Show the run dialog, and allow switching to Desktop File run dialog (drun):

+
rofi -modi run,drun -show run
+
+

Combine the run and Desktop File run dialog (drun):

+
rofi -modi combi -show combi -combi-modi run,drun
+
+

Combine the run and Desktop File run dialog (drun), and allow switching to window switcher:

+
rofi -modi combi,window -show combi -combi-modi run,drun
+
+

Pop up a text message claiming that this is the end:

+
rofi -e "This is the end"
+
+

Pop up a text message in red, bold font claiming that this is still the end:

+
rofi -e "<span color='red'><b>This is still the end</b></span>" -markup
+
+

Show all key bindings:

+
rofi -show keys
+
+

Use qalc to get a simple calculator in rofi:

+
 rofi -show calc -modi "calc:qalc +u8 -nocurrencies"
+
+

i3

+

In i3 you want to bind rofi to be launched on key release. Otherwise, it cannot grab the keyboard. +See also the i3 manual:

+

Some tools (such as import or xdotool) might be unable to run upon a KeyPress event, because the keyboard/pointer is +still grabbed. For these situations, the --release flag can be used, as it will execute the command after the keys have +been released.

+

LICENSE

+
MIT/X11
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
+TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
+SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+

WEBSITE

+

rofi website can be found here

+

SUPPORT

+

rofi support can be obtained: + * GitHub Discussions + * Forum (Reddit) + * IRC (#rofi on irc.libera.chat),

+

DEBUGGING

+

To debug, it is smart to first try disabling your custom configuration: +-no-config

+

Disable parsing of configuration. This runs rofi in stock mode.

+

If you run custom C plugins, you can disable them using:

+

-no-plugins

+

Disables the loading of plugins.

+

To further debug the plugin, you can get a trace with (lots of) debug information. This debug output can be enabled for +multiple parts in rofi using the glib debug framework. Debug domains can be enabled by setting the G_MESSAGES_DEBUG +environment variable. At the time of creation of this page, the following debug domains exist:

+
    +
  • all: Show debug information from all domains.
    • +
  • X11Helper: The X11 Helper functions.
    • +
  • View: The main window view functions.
    • +
  • Widgets.Box: The Box widget.
    • +
  • Dialogs.DMenu: The dmenu mode.
    • +
  • Dialogs.Run: The run mode.
    • +
  • Dialogs.DRun: The desktop file run mode.
    • +
  • Dialogs.Window: The window mode.
    • +
  • Dialogs.Script: The script mode.
    • +
  • Dialogs.Combi: The script mode.
    • +
  • Dialogs.Ssh: The ssh mode.
    • +
  • Rofi: The main application.
    • +
  • Timings: Get timing output.
    • +
  • Theme: Theme engine debug output. (warning lots of output).
    • +
  • Widgets.Icon: The Icon widget.
    • +
  • Widgets.Box: The box widget.
    • +
  • Widgets.Container: The container widget.
    • +
  • Widgets.Window: The window widget.
    • +
  • Helpers.IconFetcher: Information about icon lookup.
    • +
+

The output of this can provide useful information when writing an issue.

+

More information (possibly outdated) see this wiki entry.

+

ISSUE TRACKER

+

The rofi issue tracker can be found here

+

When creating an issue, please read this +first.

+

SEE ALSO

+

rofi-sensible-terminal(1), dmenu(1), rofi-theme(5), rofi-script(5), rofi-theme-selector(1)

+

AUTHOR

+ +

Original code based on work by: Sean Pringle sean.pringle@gmail.com

+

For a full list of authors, check the AUTHORS file.

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+ +
+ + + +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/1.7.2/rofi-script.5/index.html b/1.7.2/rofi-script.5/index.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..97f96fd5d --- /dev/null +++ b/1.7.2/rofi-script.5/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,1905 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Script - Rofi Documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + + + Skip to content + + +
+
+ +
+ + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+ + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+
+
+ + + + + +
+
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+ + + +
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+ + + +
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+ + + +
+
+ + + + + + + +

ROFI-SCRIPT 5 rofi-script

+

NAME

+

rofi script mode - Rofi format for scriptable modi.

+

DESCRIPTION

+

rofi supports modes that use simple scripts in the background to generate a list and process the result from user +actions. This provide a simple interface to make simple extensions to rofi.

+

USAGE

+

To specify a script mode, set a mode with the following syntax: "{name}:{executable}"

+

For example:

+
rofi -show fb -modi "fb:file_browser.sh"
+
+

The name should be unique.

+

API

+

Rofi calls the executable without arguments on startup. This should generate a list of options, separated by a newline +(\n) (This can be changed by the script). +If the user selects an option, rofi calls the executable with the text of that option as the first argument. +If the script returns no entries, rofi quits.

+

A simple script would be:

+
#!/usr/bin/env bash
+
+if [ x"$@" = x"quit" ]
+then
+    exit 0
+fi
+echo "reload"
+echo "quit"
+
+
+

This shows two entries, reload and quit. When the quit entry is selected, rofi closes.

+

Environment

+

Rofi sets the following environment variable when executing the script:

+

ROFI_RETV

+

An integer number with the current state:

+
    +
  • 0: Initial call of script.
    • +
  • 1: Selected an entry.
    • +
  • 2: Selected a custom entry.
    • +
  • 10-28: Custom keybinding 1-19 ( need to be explicitly enabled by script ).
    • +
+

ROFI_INFO

+

Environment get set when selected entry get set with the property value of the 'info' row option, if set.

+

Passing mode options

+

Extra options, like setting the prompt, can be set by the script. +Extra options are lines that start with a NULL character (\0) followed by a key, separator (\x1f) and value.

+

For example to set the prompt:

+
    echo -en "\0prompt\x1fChange prompt\n"
+
+

The following extra options exists:

+
    +
  • prompt: Update the prompt text.
    • +
  • message: Update the message text.
    • +
  • markup-rows: If 'true' renders markup in the row.
    • +
  • urgent: Mark rows as urgent. (for syntax see the urgent option in dmenu mode)
    • +
  • active: Mark rows as active. (for syntax see the active option in dmenu mode)
    • +
  • delim: Set the delimiter for for next rows. Default is '\n' and this option should finish with this. Only call this on first call of script, it is remembered for consecutive calls.
    • +
  • no-custom: If set to 'true'; only accept listed entries, ignore custom input.
    • +
  • use-hot-keys: If set to true, it enabled the Custom keybindings for script. Warning this breaks the normal rofi flow.
    • +
+

Parsing row options

+

Extra options for individual rows can be set. +The extra option can be specified following the same syntax as mode option, but following the entry.

+

For example:

+
    echo -en "aap\0icon\x1ffolder\n"
+
+

The following options are supported:

+
    +
  • icon: Set the icon for that row.
    • +
  • meta: Specify invisible search terms.
    • +
  • nonselectable: If true the row cannot activated.
    • +
  • info: Info that, on selection, gets placed in the ROFI_INFO environment variable. This entry does not get searched.
    • +
+

multiple entries can be passed using the \x1f separator.

+
    echo -en "aap\0icon\x1ffolder\x1finfo\x1ftest\n"
+
+

Executing external program

+

If you want to launch an external program from the script, you need to make sure it is launched in the background. +If not rofi will wait for its output (to display).

+

In bash the best way to do this is using coproc.

+
 coproc ( myApp  > /dev/null  2>&1 )
+
+

DASH shell

+

If you use the dash shell for your script, take special care with how dash handles escaped values for the separators. +See issue #1201 on github.

+

SEE ALSO

+

rofi(1), rofi-sensible-terminal(1), dmenu(1), rofi-theme(5), rofi-theme-selector(1)

+

AUTHOR

+

Qball Cow qball@gmpclient.org

+

Rasmus Steinke rasi@xssn.at

+

Quentin Glidic sardemff7+rofi@sardemff7.net

+

Original code based on work by: Sean Pringle sean.pringle@gmail.com

+

For a full list of authors, check the AUTHORS file.

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+ +
+ + + +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/1.7.2/rofi-theme.5/index.html b/1.7.2/rofi-theme.5/index.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..caf3b76f7 --- /dev/null +++ b/1.7.2/rofi-theme.5/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,3710 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Themes - Rofi Documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + + + Skip to content + + +
+
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+ + + +
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+ + + + + + + +

ROFI-THEME 5 rofi-theme

+

NAME

+

rofi-theme - Rofi theme format files

+

DEFAULT THEME LOADING

+

By default, rofi loads the default theme. This theme is always loaded. +In the default (always loaded) configuration it does:

+
@theme "default"
+
+

To unload the default theme, and load another theme, add @theme to your +config.rasi file.

+

If you have a theme loaded by @theme or use the default theme, you can tweak +it by adding overriding elements at the end of your config.rasi file.

+

For the difference between @import and @theme see the Multiple file +handling section in this manpage.

+

To see the default theme, run the following command:

+
rofi -no-config -dump-theme
+
+

DESCRIPTION

+

The need for a new theme format was motivated by the fact that the way rofi handled widgets has changed. From a very +static drawing of lines and text to a nice structured form of packing widgets. This change made it possible to provide a +more flexible theme framework. The old theme format and config file are not flexible enough to expose these options in a +user-friendly way. Therefore, a new file format has been created, replacing the old one.

+

FORMAT SPECIFICATION

+

Encoding

+

The encoding of the file is utf-8. Both unix (\n) and windows (\r\n) newlines format are supported. But unix is +preferred.

+

Comments

+

C and C++ file comments are supported.

+
    +
  • Anything after // and before a newline is considered a comment.
    • +
  • Everything between /* and */ is a comment.
    • +
+

Comments can be nested and the C comments can be inline.

+

The following is valid:

+
// Magic comment.
+property: /* comment */ value;
+
+

However, this is not:

+
prop/*comment*/erty: value;
+
+

White space

+

White space and newlines, like comments, are ignored by the parser.

+

This:

+
property: name;
+
+

Is identical to:

+
     property             :
+name
+
+;
+
+

File extension

+

The preferred file extension for the new theme format is rasi. This is an +abbreviation for rofi advanced style information.

+

Basic Structure

+

Each element has a section with defined properties. Global properties can be defined in section * { }. +Sub-section names begin with a hash symbol #.

+

It is advised to define the global properties section on top of the file to +make inheritance of properties clearer.

+
/* Global properties section */
+* {
+    // list of properties
+}
+
+/* Element theme section. */
+{element path} {
+    // list of properties
+}
+{elements... } {
+    // list of properties
+}
+
+

If there are multiple sections with the same name, they are merged. Duplicate properties are overwritten and the last +parsed entry kept.

+

Global properties section

+

A theme can have one or more global properties sections. If there is more than one, +they will be merged.

+

The global properties section denotes the defaults for each element. +Each property of this section can be referenced with @{identifier} +(See Properties section)

+

A global properties section is indicated with a * as element path.

+

Element theme section

+

A theme can have multiple element theme sections.

+

The element path can consist of multiple names separated by whitespace or dots. +Each element may contain any number of letters, numbers and -'s. +The first element in the element path should always start with a #. +Multiple elements can be specified by a ,.

+

This is a valid element name:

+
element normal.normal {
+    background-color: blue;
+}
+button {
+    background-color: blue;
+}
+
+

And is identical to:

+
element normal normal, button {
+    background-color: blue;
+}
+
+

Each section inherits the global properties. Properties can be explicitly inherited from their parent with the +inherit keyword. +In the following example:

+
window {
+ a: 1;
+ b: 2;
+ children: [ mainbox ];
+}
+mainbox {
+    a: inherit;
+    b: 4;
+    c: 8;
+}
+
+

The element mainbox will have the following set of properties (if mainbox is a child of window):

+
a: 1;
+b: 4;
+c: 8;
+
+

If multiple sections are defined with the same name, they are merged by the +parser. If multiple properties with the same name are defined in one section, +the last encountered property is used.

+

Properties Format

+

The properties in a section consist of:

+
{identifier}: {value};
+
+

Both fields are mandatory for a property.

+

The identifier names the specified property. Identifiers can consist of any +combination of numbers, letters and '-'. It must not contain any whitespace. +The structure of the value defines the type of the property. The current +parser does not define or enforce a certain type of a particular identifier. +When used, values with the wrong type that cannot be converted are ignored.

+

The current theme format supports different types:

+
    +
  • a string
    • +
  • an integer number
    • +
  • a fractional number
    • +
  • a boolean value
    • +
  • a color
    • +
  • image
    • +
  • text style
    • +
  • line style
    • +
  • a distance
    • +
  • a padding
    • +
  • a border
    • +
  • a position
    • +
  • a reference
    • +
  • an orientation
    • +
  • a cursor
    • +
  • a list of keywords
    • +
  • an environment variable
    • +
  • Inherit
    • +
+

Some of these types are a combination of other types.

+

String

+
    +
  • Format: "[:print:]+"
    • +
+

A string is always surrounded by double quotes ("). Between the quotes there can be any printable character.

+

For example:

+
font: "Awasome 12";
+
+

The string must be valid UTF-8.

+

Integer

+
    +
  • Format: [-+]?[:digit:]+
    • +
+

An integer may contain any number.

+

For examples:

+
lines: 12;
+
+

Real

+
    +
  • Format: [-+]?[:digit:]+(\.[:digit:]+)?
    • +
+

A real is an integer with an optional fraction.

+

For example:

+
real: 3.4;
+
+

The following is not valid: .3, 3. or scientific notation: 3.4e-3.

+

Boolean

+
    +
  • Format: (true|false)
    • +
+

Boolean value is either true or false. This is case-sensitive.

+

For example:

+
dynamic: false;
+
+

Image

+

rofi support a limited set of background-image formats.

+
    +
  • Format: url("path to image");
    • +
  • Format: url("path to image", scale); + where scale is: none, both, width, height
    • +
  • Format: linear-gradient(stop color,stop1, color, stop2 color, ...);
    • +
  • Format: linear-gradient(to direction, stop color,stop1, color, stop2 color, ...); + where direction is: top,left,right,bottom.
    • +
  • Format: linear-gradient(angle, stop color,stop1, color, stop2 color, ...); + Angle in deg,rad,grad (as used in color).
    • +
+

Where the path is a string, and stop color is of type color.

+

Color

+

rofi supports the color formats as specified in the CSS standard (1,2,3 and some of CSS 4)

+
    +
  • Format: #{HEX}{3} (rgb)
    • +
  • Format: #{HEX}{4} (rgba)
    • +
  • Format: #{HEX}{6} (rrggbb)
    • +
  • Format: #{HEX}{8} (rrggbbaa)
    • +
  • Format: rgb[a]({INTEGER},{INTEGER},{INTEGER}[, {PERCENTAGE}])
    • +
  • Format: rgb[a]({INTEGER}%,{INTEGER}%,{INTEGER}%[, {PERCENTAGE}])
    • +
  • Format: hsl[a]( {ANGLE}, {PERCENTAGE}, {PERCENTAGE} [, {PERCENTAGE}])
    • +
  • Format: hwb[a]( {ANGLE}, {PERCENTAGE}, {PERCENTAGE} [, {PERCENTAGE}])
    • +
  • Format: cmyk( {PERCENTAGE}, {PERCENTAGE}, {PERCENTAGE}, {PERCENTAGE} [, {PERCENTAGE} ])
    • +
  • Format: {named-color} [ / {PERCENTAGE} ]
    • +
+

The white-space format proposed in CSS4 is also supported.

+

The different values are:

+
    +
  • {HEX} is a hexadecimal number ('0-9a-f' case insensitive).
    • +
  • {INTEGER} value can be between 0 and 255 or 0-100 when representing percentage.
    • +
  • {ANGLE} is the angle on the color wheel, can be in deg, rad, grad or turn. When no unit is specified, degrees is assumed.
    • +
  • {PERCENTAGE} can be between 0-1.0, or 0%-100%
    • +
  • +

    {named-color} is one of the following colors:

    +

    AliceBlue, AntiqueWhite, Aqua, Aquamarine, Azure, Beige, Bisque, Black, BlanchedAlmond, Blue, BlueViolet, Brown, +BurlyWood, CadetBlue, Chartreuse, Chocolate, Coral, CornflowerBlue, Cornsilk, Crimson, Cyan, DarkBlue, DarkCyan, +DarkGoldenRod, DarkGray, DarkGrey, DarkGreen, DarkKhaki, DarkMagenta, DarkOliveGreen, DarkOrange, DarkOrchid, DarkRed, +DarkSalmon, DarkSeaGreen, DarkSlateBlue, DarkSlateGray, DarkSlateGrey, DarkTurquoise, DarkViolet, DeepPink, DeepSkyBlue, +DimGray, DimGrey, DodgerBlue, FireBrick, FloralWhite, ForestGreen, Fuchsia, Gainsboro, GhostWhite, Gold, GoldenRod, +Gray, Grey, Green, GreenYellow, HoneyDew, HotPink, IndianRed, Indigo, Ivory, Khaki, Lavender, LavenderBlush, LawnGreen, +LemonChiffon, LightBlue, LightCoral, LightCyan, LightGoldenRodYellow, LightGray, LightGrey, LightGreen, LightPink, +LightSalmon, LightSeaGreen, LightSkyBlue, LightSlateGray, LightSlateGrey, LightSteelBlue, LightYellow, Lime, LimeGreen, +Linen, Magenta, Maroon, MediumAquaMarine, MediumBlue, MediumOrchid, MediumPurple, MediumSeaGreen, MediumSlateBlue, +MediumSpringGreen, MediumTurquoise, MediumVioletRed, MidnightBlue, MintCream, MistyRose, Moccasin, NavajoWhite, Navy, +OldLace, Olive, OliveDrab, Orange, OrangeRed, Orchid, PaleGoldenRod, PaleGreen, PaleTurquoise, PaleVioletRed, +PapayaWhip, PeachPuff, Peru, Pink, Plum, PowderBlue, Purple, RebeccaPurple, Red, RosyBrown, RoyalBlue, SaddleBrown, +Salmon, SandyBrown, SeaGreen, SeaShell, Sienna, Silver, SkyBlue, SlateBlue, SlateGray, SlateGrey, Snow, SpringGreen, +SteelBlue, Tan, Teal, Thistle, Tomato, Turquoise, Violet, Wheat, White, WhiteSmoke, Yellow, YellowGreen,transparent

    +
    • +
+

For example:

+
background-color: #FF0000;
+border-color: rgba(0,0,1, 0.5);
+text-color: SeaGreen;
+
+

or

+
background-color: transparent;
+text-color: Black;
+
+

Text style

+
    +
  • Format: (bold|italic|underline|strikethrough|none)
    • +
+

Text style indicates how the highlighted text is emphasized. None indicates that no emphasis +should be applied.

+
    +
  • bold: make the text thicker then the surrounding text.
    • +
  • italic: put the highlighted text in script type (slanted).
    • +
  • underline: put a line under the highlighted text.
    • +
  • strikethrough: put a line through the highlighted text.
    • +
+

Line style

+
    +
  • Format: (dash|solid)
    • +
+

Indicates how a line should be drawn. +It currently supports: + * dash: a dashed line, where the gap is the same width as the dash + * solid: a solid line

+

Distance

+
    +
  • Format: {Integer}px
    • +
  • Format: {Real}em
    • +
  • Format: {Real}ch
    • +
  • Format: {Real}%
    • +
  • Format: {Integer}mm
    • +
+

A distance can be specified in 3 different units:

+
    +
  • px: Screen pixels.
    • +
  • em: Relative to text height.
    • +
  • ch: Relative to width of a single number.
    • +
  • mm: Actual size in millimeters (based on dpi).
    • +
  • %: Percentage of the monitor size.
    • +
+

Distances used in the horizontal direction use the monitor width. Distances in +the vertical direction use the monitor height. +For example:

+
   padding: 10%;
+
+

On a full-HD (1920x1080) monitor, it defines a padding of 192 pixels on the left +and right side and 108 pixels on the top and bottom.

+

Calculating sizes

+

Rofi supports some maths in calculating sizes. For this it uses the CSS syntax:

+
width: calc( 100% - 37px );
+
+

It supports the following operations:

+
    +
  • + : Add
    • +
  • - : Subtract
    • +
  • / : Divide
    • +
  • * : Multiply
    • +
  • % : Multiply
    • +
  • min : Minimum of l or rvalue;
    • +
  • max : Maximum of l or rvalue;
    • +
+

It uses the C precedence ordering.

+

Padding

+
    +
  • Format: {Integer}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance} {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
+

If no unit is specified, pixels are assumed.

+

The different number of fields in the formats are parsed like:

+
    +
  • 1 field: all
    • +
  • 2 fields: top&bottom left&right
    • +
  • 3 fields: top, left&right, bottom
    • +
  • 4 fields: top, right, bottom, left
    • +
+

Border

+
    +
  • Format: {Integer}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance} {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Line style}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style}
    • +
+

Borders are identical to padding, except that each distance field has a line +style property.

+
+

When no unit is specified, pixels are assumed.

+
+

Position

+

Indicate a place on the window/monitor.

+
    +
  • Format: (center|east|north|west|south|north east|north west|south west|south east)
    • +
+

+north west   |    north    |  north east
+-------------|-------------|------------
+      west   |   center    |  east
+-------------|-------------|------------
+south west   |    south    |  south east
+
+

Visibility

+

It is possible to hide widgets:

+

inputbar { + enabled: false; +}

+

Reference

+
    +
  • Format: @{PROPERTY NAME}
    • +
+

A reference can point to another reference. Currently, the maximum number of redirects is 20. +A property always refers to another property. It cannot be used for a subpart of the property. +For example, this is not valid:

+
highlight: bold @pink;
+
+

But this is:

+
* {
+    myhigh: bold #FAA;
+}
+
+window {
+    highlight: @myhigh;
+}
+
+
    +
  • Format: var(PROPERTY NAME, DEFAULT)
    • +
+

A reference can point to another reference. Currently, the maximum number of redirects is 20. +A property always refers to another property. It cannot be used for a subpart of the property.

+

Example:

+
window {
+    width: var( width, 30%);
+}
+
+

If the property width is set globally (*{}) that value is used, if the property +width is not set, the default value is used.

+

Orientation

+
    +
  • Format: (horizontal|vertical)
    • +
+

Specify the orientation of the widget.

+

Cursor

+
    +
  • Format: (default|pointer|text)
    • +
+

Specify the type of mouse cursor that is set when the mouse pointer is over the widget.

+

List of keywords

+
    +
  • Format: [ keyword, keyword ]
    • +
+

A list starts with a '[' and ends with a ']'. The entries in the list are comma-separated. +The keyword in the list refers to an widget name.

+

Environment variable

+
    +
  • Format: ${:alnum:}
    • +
+

This will parse the environment variable as the property value. (that then can be any of the above types). +The environment variable should be an alphanumeric string without white-space.

+
* {
+    background-color: ${BG};
+}
+
+
    +
  • Format: env(ENVIRONMENT, default)
    • +
+

This will parse the environment variable as the property value. (that then can be any of the above types). +The environment variable should be an alphanumeric string without white-space. +If the environment value is not found, the default value is used.

+
window {
+    width: env(WIDTH, 40%);
+}
+
+

If environment WIDTH is set, then that value is parsed, otherwise the default value (40%).

+

Inherit

+
    +
  • Format: inherit
    • +
+

Inherits the property from its parent widget.

+
mainbox {
+    border-color: inherit;
+}
+
+

ELEMENTS PATHS

+

Element paths exists of two parts, the first part refers to the actual widget by name. +Some widgets have an extra state.

+

For example:

+
element selected {
+}
+
+

Here element selected is the name of the widget, selected is the state of the widget.

+

The difference between dots and spaces is purely cosmetic. These are all the same:

+
element .selected {
+
+element.selected {
+}
+element selected {
+}
+
+

SUPPORTED ELEMENT PATH

+

Name

+

The current widgets available in rofi:

+
    +
  • window
    • +
  • overlay: the overlay widget.
    • +
  • mainbox: The mainbox box.
      +
    • inputbar: The input bar box.
      • +
    • box: the horizontal @box packing the widgets
      • +
    • case-indicator: the case/sort indicator @textbox
      • +
    • prompt: the prompt @textbox
      • +
    • entry: the main entry @textbox
      • +
    • num-rows: Shows the total number of rows.
      • +
    • num-filtered-rows: Shows the total number of rows after filtering.
      • +
    • listview: The listview.
      • +
    • scrollbar: the listview scrollbar
      • +
    • element: a box in the listview holding the entries
        +
      • element-icon: the widget in the listview's entry showing the (optional) icon
        • +
      • element-index: the widget in the listview's entry keybindable index (1,2,3..0)
        • +
      • element-text: the widget in the listview's entry showing the text.
        • +
      +
      • +
    • mode-switcher: the main horizontal @box packing the buttons.
      • +
    • button: the buttons @textbox for each mode
      • +
    • message: The container holding the textbox.
      • +
    • textbox: the message textbox
      • +
    +
    • +
+

Note that these path names match the default theme. Themes that provide a custom layout will have different +elements, and structure.

+

State

+

State: State of widget

+

Optional flag(s) indicating state of the widget, used for theming.

+

These are appended after the name or class of the widget.

+

Example:

+

button selected.normal { }

+

element selected.urgent { }

+

Currently only the entrybox and scrollbar have states:

+

Entrybox:

+

{visible modifier}.{state}

+

Where visible modifier can be: + * normal: no modification + * selected: the entry is selected/highlighted by user + * alternate: the entry is at an alternating row (uneven row)

+

Where state is: + * normal: no modification + * urgent: this entry is marked urgent + * active: this entry is marked active

+

These can be mixed.

+

Example:

+
nametotextbox selected.active {
+    background-color: #003642;
+    text-color: #008ed4;
+}
+
+

Sets all selected textboxes marked active to the given text and background color. +Note that a state modifies the original element, it therefore contains all the properties of that element.

+

Scrollbar

+

The scrollbar uses the handle state when drawing the small scrollbar handle. +This allows the colors used for drawing the handle to be set independently.

+

SUPPORTED PROPERTIES

+

The following properties are currently supported:

+

all widgets:

+
    +
  • enabled: enable/disable the widget
    • +
  • padding: padding + Padding on the inside of the widget
    • +
  • margin: padding + Margin on the outside of the widget
    • +
  • border: border + Border around the widget (between padding and margin)/
    • +
  • border-radius: padding + Sets a radius on the corners of the borders.
    • +
  • background-color: color + Background color
    • +
  • background-image: image + Background image
    • +
  • border-color: color + Color of the border
    • +
  • cursor: cursor + Type of mouse cursor that is set when the mouse pointer is hovered over the widget.
    • +
+

window:

+
    +
  • +

    font: string + The font used in the window

    +
    • +
  • +

    transparency: string + Indicating if transparency should be used and what type: + real - True transparency. Only works with a compositor. + background - Take a screenshot of the background image and use that. + screenshot - Take a screenshot of the screen and use that. + Path to png file - Use an image.

    +
    • +
  • +

    location: position + The place of the anchor on the monitor

    +
    • +
  • anchor: anchor + The anchor position on the window
    • +
  • fullscreen: boolean + Window is fullscreen.
    • +
  • width: distance + The width of the window
    • +
  • x-offset: distance
    • +
  • y-offset: distance + The offset of the window to the anchor point, allowing you to push the window left/right/up/down
    • +
+

scrollbar:

+
    +
  • background-color: color
    • +
  • handle-width: distance
    • +
  • handle-color: color
    • +
  • border-color: color
    • +
+

box:

+
    +
  • orientation: orientation + Set the direction the elements are packed.
    • +
  • spacing: distance + Distance between the packed elements.
    • +
+

textbox:

+
    +
  • background-color: color
    • +
  • border-color: the color used for the border around the widget.
    • +
  • font: the font used by this textbox (string).
    • +
  • str: the string to display by this textbox (string).
    • +
  • vertical-align: Vertical alignment of the text. A number between 0 (top) and 1 (bottom).
    • +
  • horizontal-align: Horizontal alignment of the text. A number between 0 (left) and 1 (right).
    • +
  • text-color: the text color to use.
    • +
  • highlight: text style {color}. + color is optional, multiple highlight styles can be added like: bold underline italic #000000; + This option is only available on the element-text widget.
    • +
  • width: override the desired width for the textbox.
    • +
  • content: Set the displayed text (String).
    • +
  • placeholder: Set the displayed text (String) when nothing is entered.
    • +
  • placeholder-color: Color of the placeholder text.
    • +
  • blink: Enable/Disable blinking on an input textbox (Boolean).
    • +
  • markup: Force markup on, beware that only valid pango markup strings are shown.
    • +
+

listview:

+
    +
  • columns: integer + Number of columns to show (at least 1)
    • +
  • fixed-height: boolean + Always show lines rows, even if fewer elements are available.
    • +
  • dynamic: boolean + True if the size should change when filtering the list, False if it should keep the original height.
    • +
  • scrollbar: boolean + If the scrollbar should be enabled/disabled.
    • +
  • scrollbar-width: distance + Width of the scrollbar
    • +
  • cycle: boolean + When navigating, it should wrap around
    • +
  • spacing: distance + Spacing between the elements (both vertical and horizontal)
    • +
  • lines: integer + Number of rows to show in the list view.
    • +
  • layout: orientation + Indicate how elements are stacked. Horizontal implements the dmenu style.
    • +
  • reverse: boolean + Reverse the ordering (top down to bottom up).
    • +
  • fixed-columns: boolean + Do not reduce the number of columns shown when number of visible elements is not enough to fill them all.
    • +
+

Each element is a box called element. Each element can contain an element-icon and element-text.

+

listview text highlight:

+

The element-text widget in the listview is the one used to show the text. +On this widget set the highlight property (only place this property is used) to change +the style of highlighting. +The highlight property consist of the text-style property and a color.

+

To disable highlighting:

+
  element-text {
+    highlight: None;
+  }
+
+

To set to red underlined:

+
  element-text {
+    highlight: underline red;
+  }
+
+

Layout

+

The new format allows the layout of the rofi window to be tweaked extensively. +For each widget, the themer can specify padding, margin, border, font, and more. +It even allows, as an advanced feature, to pack widgets in a custom structure.

+

Basic structure

+

The whole view is made out of boxes that pack other boxes or widgets. +The box can be vertical or horizontal. This is loosely inspired by GTK.

+

The current layout of rofi is structured as follows:

+
|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| window {BOX:vertical}                                                              |
+| |-------------------------------------------------------------------------------|  |
+| | mainbox  {BOX:vertical}                                                       |  |
+| | |---------------------------------------------------------------------------| |  |
+| | | inputbar {BOX:horizontal}                                                 | |  |
+| | | |---------| |-| |---------------------------------|---| |---| |---| |---| | |  |
+| | | | prompt  | |:| | entry                           |#fr| | / | |#ns| |ci | | |  |
+| | | |---------| |_| |---------------------------------|---| |---| |---| |---| | |  |
+| | |---------------------------------------------------------------------------| |  |
+| |                                                                               |  |
+| | |---------------------------------------------------------------------------| |  |
+| | | message                                                                   | |  |
+| | | |-----------------------------------------------------------------------| | |  |
+| | | | textbox                                                               | | |  |
+| | | |-----------------------------------------------------------------------| | |  |
+| | |---------------------------------------------------------------------------| |  |
+| |                                                                               |  |
+| | |-----------------------------------------------------------------------------|  |
+| | | listview                                                                    |  |
+| | | |------------------------------------------------------------------------]  |  |
+| | | | element                                                                |  |  |
+| | | | |-----------------| |------------------------------------------------] |  |  |
+| | | | |element-icon     | |element-text                                    | |  |  |
+| | | | |-----------------| |------------------------------------------------| |  |  |
+| | | |------------------------------------------------------------------------]  |  |
+| | |-----------------------------------------------------------------------------|  |
+| |                                                                               |  |
+| | |---------------------------------------------------------------------------| |  |
+| | |  mode-switcher {BOX:horizontal}                                           | |  |
+| | | |---------------|   |---------------|  |--------------| |---------------| | |  |
+| | | | Button        |   | Button        |  | Button       | | Button        | | |  |
+| | | |---------------|   |---------------|  |--------------| |---------------| | |  |
+| | |---------------------------------------------------------------------------| |  |
+| |-------------------------------------------------------------------------------|  |
+|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+
+
+
+
+
    +
  • ci is the case-indicator
    • +
  • fr is the num-filtered-rows
    • +
  • ns is the num-rows
    • +
+
+

Error message structure

+
|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| window {BOX:vertical}                                                             |
+| |------------------------------------------------------------------------------|  |
+| | error-message {BOX:vertical}                                                 |  |
+| | |-------------------------------------------------------------------------|  |  |
+| | | textbox                                                                 |  |  |
+| | |-------------------------------------------------------------------------|  |  |
+| |------------------------------------------------------------------------------|  |
+|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
+
+
+
+

Advanced layout

+

The layout of rofi can be tweaked by packing the 'fixed' widgets in a custom structure.

+

The following widgets are fixed, as they provide core rofi functionality:

+
    +
  • prompt
    • +
  • entry
    • +
  • overlay
    • +
  • case-indicator
    • +
  • message
    • +
  • listview
    • +
  • mode-switcher
    • +
  • num-rows
    • +
  • num-filtered-rows
    • +
+

The following keywords are defined and can be used to automatically pack a subset of the widgets. +These are used in the default theme as depicted in the figure above.

+
    +
  • mainbox + Packs: inputbar, message, listview, mode-switcher
    • +
  • inputbar + Packs: prompt,entry,case-indicator
    • +
+

Any widget name starting with textbox is a textbox widget, others are box widgets and can pack other widgets.

+

There are several special widgets that can be used by prefixing the name of the widget:

+

textbox

+

This is a read-only textbox widget. The displayed string can be set with content.

+

Example:

+
textbox-custom {
+  expand: false;
+  content: "My Message";
+}
+
+

Icon

+

This is an icon widget. The displayed icon can be set with filename and size with size. +If the property action is set, it acts as a button. +action can be set to a keybinding name and completes that action. (see rofi -show keys for a list).

+

If the squared property is set to false the widget height and width are not forced to be equal.

+

Example:

+
icon-paste {
+    expand: false;
+    filename: "gtk-paste";
+    size: 24;
+    vertical-align: 0.5;
+    action: "kb-primary-paste";
+}
+
+

button

+

This is a textbox widget that can have a 'clickable' action. +The action can be set to: +keybinding: accepts a keybinding name and completes that action. (see rofi -show keys for a list).

+
button-paste {
+    expand: false;
+    content: "My Clickable Message";
+    vertical-align: 0.5;
+    action: "kb-primary-paste";
+}
+
+

Children

+

To specify children, set the children +property (this always happens on the box child, see example below):

+
inputbar {
+  children: [prompt,entry,overlay,case-indicator];
+}
+
+

The theme needs to be updated to match the hierarchy specified.

+

Below is an example of a theme emulating dmenu:

+
* {
+    background-color:      Black;
+    text-color:            White;
+    border-color:          White;
+    font:            "Times New Roman 12";
+}
+
+window {
+    anchor:     north;
+    location:   north;
+    width:      100%;
+    padding:    4px;
+    children:   [ horibox ];
+}
+
+horibox {
+    orientation: horizontal;
+    children:   [ prompt, entry, listview ];
+}
+
+listview {
+    layout:     horizontal;
+    spacing:    5px;
+    lines:      10;
+}
+
+entry {
+    expand:     false;
+    width:      10em;
+}
+
+element {
+    padding: 0px 2px;
+}
+element selected {
+    background-color: SteelBlue;
+}
+
+

Padding and margin

+

Just like CSS, rofi uses the box model for each widget.

+
|-------------------------------------------------------------------|
+| margin                                                            |
+|  |-------------------------------------------------------------|  |
+|  | border                                                      |  |
+|  | |---------------------------------------------------------| |  |
+|  | | padding                                                 | |  |
+|  | | |-----------------------------------------------------| | |  |
+|  | | | content                                             | | |  |
+|  | | |-----------------------------------------------------| | |  |
+|  | |---------------------------------------------------------| |  |
+|  |-------------------------------------------------------------|  |
+|-------------------------------------------------------------------|
+
+

Explanation of the different parts:

+
    +
  • Content - The content of the widget.
    • +
  • Padding - Clears an area around the widget. + The padding shows the background color of the widget.
    • +
  • Border - A border that goes around the padding and content. + The border use the border-color of the widget.
    • +
  • Margin - Clears an area outside the border. + The margin is transparent.
    • +
+

The box model allows us to add a border around elements, and to define space between elements.

+

The size of each margin, border, and padding can be set. +For the border, a linestyle and radius can be set.

+

Spacing

+

Widgets that can pack more then one child widget (currently box and listview) have the spacing property. +This property sets the distance between the packed widgets (both horizontally and vertically).

+
|---------------------------------------|
+|  |--------| s |--------| s |-------|  |
+|  | child  | p | child  | p | child |  |
+|  |        | a |        | a |       |  |
+|  |        | c |        | c |       |  |
+|  |        | i |        | i |       |  |
+|  |        | n |        | n |       |  |
+|  |--------| g |--------| g |-------|  |
+|---------------------------------------|
+
+

Advanced box packing

+

More dynamic spacing can be achieved by adding dummy widgets, for example to make one widget centered:

+
|----------------------------------------------------|
+|  |---------------|  |--------|  |---------------|  |
+|  | dummy         |  | child  |  | dummy         |  |
+|  | expand: true; |  |        |  | expand: true; |  |
+|  |               |  |        |  |               |  |
+|  |               |  |        |  |               |  |
+|  |               |  |        |  |               |  |
+|  |---------------|  |--------|  |---------------|  |
+|----------------------------------------------------|
+
+

If both dummy widgets are set to expand, child will be centered. Depending on the expand flag of child the +remaining space will be equally divided between both dummy and child widget (expand enabled), or both dummy widgets +(expand disabled).

+

DEBUGGING

+

To get debug information from the parser, run rofi like:

+
G_MESSAGES_DEBUG=Parser rofi -show run
+
+

Syntax errors are shown in a popup and printed out to command line with the above command.

+

To see the elements queried during running, run:

+
G_MESSAGES_DEBUG=Theme rofi -show run
+
+

To test minor changes, part of the theme can be passed on the command line, for example to set it to full-screen:

+
rofi -theme-str 'window { fullscreen:true;}' -show run
+
+

To print the current theme, run:

+
rofi -dump-theme
+
+

Media support

+

Parts of the theme can be conditionally loaded, like the CSS @media option.

+
@media ( min-width: 120 ) {
+
+}
+
+

It supports the following keys as constraint:

+
    +
  • min-width: load when width is bigger or equal then value.
    • +
  • max-width: load when width is smaller then value.
    • +
  • min-height: load when height is bigger or equal then value.
    • +
  • max-height: load when height is smaller then value.
    • +
  • min-aspect-ratio load when aspect ratio is over value.
    • +
  • max-aspect-ratio: load when aspect ratio is under value.
    • +
  • monitor-id: The monitor id, see rofi -help for id's.
    • +
+

@media takes an integer number or a fraction, for integer number px can be added.

+
@media ( min-width: 120 px ) {
+
+}
+
+

Font Parsing

+

Rofi uses pango for font rendering. The font should be specified in a format that pango +understands. +This normally is the font name followed by the font size. For example:

+
mono 18
+
+

Or

+
FontAwesome 22
+
+

Multiple file handling

+

The rasi file format offers two methods of including other files. +This can be used to modify existing themes, or have multiple variations on a theme.

+
    +
  • import: Import and parse a second file.
    • +
  • theme: Discard theme, and load file as a fresh theme.
    • +
+

Syntax:

+
@import "myfile"
+@theme "mytheme"
+
+

The specified file can either by name, filename,full path.

+

If a filename is provided, it will try to resolve it in the following order:

+
    +
  • ${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}/rofi/themes/
    • +
  • ${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}/rofi/
    • +
  • ${XDG_DATA_HOME}/rofi/themes/
    • +
  • ${INSTALL PREFIX}/share/rofi/themes/
    • +
+

A name is resolved as a filename by appending the .rasi extension.

+

EXAMPLES

+

Several examples are installed together with rofi. These can be found in {datadir}/rofi/themes/, where +{datadir} is the install path of rofi data. When installed using a package manager, this is usually: /usr/share/.

+

SEE ALSO

+

rofi(1), rofi-script(5), rofi-theme-selector(1)

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+ +
+ + + +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/1.7.2/rofi.1/index.html b/1.7.2/rofi.1/index.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..263ed3b12 --- /dev/null +++ b/1.7.2/rofi.1/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,3272 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Rofi - Rofi Documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
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+ + + + + + + +

ROFI 1 rofi

+

NAME

+

rofi - A window switcher, application launcher, ssh dialog, dmenu replacement and more

+

SYNOPSIS

+

rofi [ -show mode ]|[ -dmenu ]|[ -e msg ] [ CONFIGURATION ]

+

DESCRIPTION

+

rofi is an X11 pop-up window switcher, run dialog, dmenu replacement, and more. It focuses on +being fast to use and have minimal distraction. It supports keyboard and mouse navigation, type to +filter, tokenized search and more.

+

USAGE

+

rofi's main functionality is to assist in your workflow, allowing you to quickly switch +between windows, start applications or log into a remote machine via ssh. +There are different modi for different types of actions.

+

rofi can also function as (drop-in) replacement for dmenu(1).

+

Running rofi

+

To launch rofi directly in a certain mode, specify a mode with rofi -show <mode>. +To show the run dialog:

+
rofi -show run
+
+

Emulating dmenu

+

rofi can emulate dmenu(1) (a dynamic menu for X11) when launched with the -dmenu flag.

+

The website for dmenu can be found here.

+

rofi does not aim to be 100% compatible with dmenu. There are simply too many flavors of dmenu. +The idea is that the basic usage command-line flags are obeyed, theme-related flags are not. +Besides, rofi offers some extended features (like multi-select, highlighting, message bar, extra key bindings).

+

Display Error message

+

rofi error dialog can also be called from the command line.

+
rofi -e "my message"
+
+

Markup support can be enabled, see CONFIGURATION options.

+

CONFIGURATION

+

There are currently three methods of setting configuration options (evaluated in order below):

+
    +
  • System configuration file (for example /etc/rofi.rasi). + It first checks XDG_CONFIG_DIRS, and then SYSCONFDIR (that is passed at compile time). + It loads the first config file it finds, it does not merge multiple system configuration files.
    • +
  • Rasi theme file: The new theme format can be used to set configuration values.
    • +
  • Command-line options: Arguments passed to rofi.
    • +
+

To get a template config file, run: rofi -dump-config > config.rasi

+

This will contain (commented) all current configuration options, modified options are uncommented.

+

The configuration system supports the following types:

+
    +
  • string
    • +
  • integer (signed and unsigned)
    • +
  • char
    • +
  • boolean
    • +
  • lists
    • +
+

For the syntax of these options, see the rofi-theme(5) manpage.

+

For use on the command line, Boolean options have a non-default command-line +syntax. Example to enable option X:

+
-X
+
+

To disable option X:

+
-no-X
+
+

Below is a list of the most important options:

+

General

+

-help

+

The help option shows the full list of command-line options and the current set values. +These include dynamic (run-time generated) options.

+

-version

+

Show the rofi version and exit.

+

-dump-config

+

Dump the current active configuration, in rasi format, to stdout and exit. +Information about the rasi format can be found in the rofi-theme(5) manpage.

+

-dump-theme

+

Dump the current active theme, in rasi format, to stdout and exit.

+

-rasi-validate filename

+

Try to parse the file and return 0 when successful, non-zero when failed.

+

-threads num

+

Specify the number of threads rofi should use:

+
    +
  • 0: Autodetect the number of supported hardware threads.
    • +
  • 1: Disable threading
    • +
  • +

    2..n: Specify the maximum number of threads to use in the thread pool.

    +

    Default: Autodetect

    +
    • +
+

-display display

+

The X server to contact. Default is $DISPLAY.

+

-dmenu

+

Run rofi in dmenu mode. This allows for interactive scripts. +In dmenu mode, rofi reads from STDIN, and output to STDOUT. +A simple example, displaying three pre-defined options:

+
echo -e "Option #1\nOption #2\nOption #3" | rofi -dmenu
+
+

Or get the options from a script:

+
~/my_script.sh | rofi -dmenu
+
+

-show mode

+

Open rofi in a certain mode. Available modes are window, run, drun, ssh, combi. +The special argument keys can be used to open a searchable list of supported key bindings +(see KEY BINDINGS)

+

To show the run-dialog:

+
rofi -show run
+
+

If -show is the last option passed to rofi, the first enabled modi is shown.

+

-modi mode1,mode2

+

Specify an ordered, comma-separated list of modes to enable. +Enabled modes can be changed at runtime. Default key is Ctrl+Tab. +If no modes are specified, all configured modes will be enabled. +To only show the run and ssh launcher:

+
rofi -modi "run,ssh" -show run
+
+

Custom modes can be added using the internal script mode. Each such mode has two parameters:

+
<name>:<script>
+
+

Example: Have a mode called 'Workspaces' using the i3_switch_workspaces.sh script:

+
rofi -modi "window,run,ssh,Workspaces:i3_switch_workspaces.sh" -show Workspaces
+
+

Notes: The i3 window manager dislikes commas in the command when specifying an exec command. +For that case, # can be used as a separator.

+

TIP: The name is allowed to contain spaces:

+
rofi -modi "My File Browser:fb.sh" -show "My File Browser"
+
+

-case-sensitive

+

Start in case-sensitive mode. +This option can be changed at run-time using the -kb-toggle-case-sensitivity key binding.

+

-cycle

+

Cycle through the result list. Default is 'true'.

+

-filter filter

+

Filter the list by setting text in input bar to filter

+

-config filename

+

Load an alternative configuration file.

+

-cache-dir filename

+

Directory that is used to place temporary files, like history.

+

-scroll-method method

+

Select the scrolling method. 0: Per page, 1: continuous.

+

-normalize-match

+

Normalize the string before matching, so o will match ö, and é matches e.
+This is not a perfect implementation, but works. For now, it disables highlighting of the matched part.

+

-no-lazy-grab

+

Disables lazy grab, this forces the keyboard being grabbed before gui is shown.

+

-no-plugins

+

Disable plugin loading.

+

-plugin-path directory

+

Specify the directory where rofi should look for plugins.

+

-show-icons

+

Show application icons in drun and window modes.

+

-icon-theme

+

Specify icon theme to be used. +If not specified default theme from DE is used, Adwaita and gnome themes act as +fallback themes.

+

-application-fallback-icon

+

Specify an icon to be used when the application icon in run/drun are not yet loaded or is not available.

+

-markup

+

Use Pango markup to format output wherever possible.

+

-normal-window

+

Make rofi react like a normal application window. Useful for scripts like Clerk that are basically an application.

+

-[no-]steal-focus

+

Make rofi steal focus on launch and restore close to window that held it when launched.

+

Matching

+

-matching method

+

Specify the matching algorithm used. +Currently, the following methods are supported:

+
    +
  • normal: match the int string
    • +
  • regex: match a regex input
    • +
  • glob: match a glob pattern
    • +
  • fuzzy: do a fuzzy match
    • +
  • prefix: match prefix
    • +
+

Default: normal

+

Note: glob matching might be slow for larger lists

+

-tokenize

+

Tokenize the input.

+

-drun-categories category1,category2

+

Only show desktop files that are present in the listed categories.

+

-drun-match-fields field1,field2,...

+

When using drun, match only with the specified Desktop entry fields. +The different fields are:

+
    +
  • name: the application's name
    • +
  • generic: the application's generic name
    • +
  • exec: the application's executable
    • +
  • categories: the application's categories
    • +
  • comment: the application comment
    • +
  • +

    all: all the above

    +

    Default: name,generic,exec,categories,keywords

    +
    • +
+

-drun-display-format

+

The format string for the drun dialog:

+
    +
  • name: the application's name
    • +
  • generic: the application's generic name
    • +
  • exec: the application's executable
    • +
  • categories: the application's categories
    • +
  • comment: the application comment
    • +
+

Pango markup can be used to formatting the output.

+
Default: {name} [<span weight='light' size='small'><i>({generic})</i></span>]
+
+

Note: Only fields enabled in -drun-match-fields can be used in the format string.

+

-[no-]drun-show-actions

+

Show actions present in the Desktop files.

+
Default: false
+
+

-window-match-fields field1,field2,...

+

When using window mode, match only with the specified fields. +The different fields are:

+
    +
  • title: window's title
    • +
  • class: window's class
    • +
  • role: window's role
    • +
  • name: window's name
    • +
  • desktop: window's current desktop
    • +
  • +

    all: all the above

    +

    Default: all

    +
    • +
+

-matching-negate-char char

+

Set the character used to negate the query (i.e. if it does not match the next keyword). +Set to '\x0' to disable.

+
Default: '-'
+
+

Layout and Theming

+

IMPORTANT: + In newer rofi releases, all the theming options have been moved into the new theme format. They are no longer normal + rofi options that can be passed directly on the command line (there are too many). + Small snippets can be passed on the command line: rofi -theme-str 'window {width: 50%;}' to override a single + setting. They are merged into the current theme. + They can also be appended at the end of the rofi config file to override parts of the theme.

+

Most of the following options are deprecated and should not be used. Please use the new theme format to customize +rofi. More information about the new format can be found in the rofi-theme(5) manpage.

+

-location

+

Specify where the window should be located. The numbers map to the following locations on screen:

+
  1 2 3
+  8 0 4
+  7 6 5
+
+

Default: 0

+

-fixed-num-lines

+

Keep a fixed number of visible lines.

+

-sidebar-mode

+

Open in sidebar-mode. In this mode, a list of all enabled modes is shown at the bottom. +(See -modi option) +To show sidebar, use:

+
rofi -show run -sidebar-mode
+
+

-hover-select

+

Automatically select the entry the mouse is hovering over. This option is best combined with custom mouse bindings. +To utilize hover-select and accept an entry in a single click, use:

+
rofi -show run -hover-select -me-select-entry '' -me-accept-entry MousePrimary
+
+

-eh number

+

Set row height (in chars) +Default: 1

+

-auto-select

+

When one entry is left, automatically select it.

+

-m num

+

-m name

+

-monitor num

+

-monitor name

+

Select monitor to display rofi on. +It accepts as input: primary (if primary output is set), the xrandr output name, or integer number (in order of +detection). Negative numbers are handled differently:

+
    +
  • -1: the currently focused monitor.
    • +
  • -2: the currently focused window (that is, rofi will be displayed on top of the focused window).
    • +
  • -3: Position of mouse (overrides the location setting to get normal context menu + behavior.)
    • +
  • -4: the monitor with the focused window.
    • +
  • +

    -5: the monitor that shows the mouse pointer.

    +

    Default: -5

    +
    • +
+

See rofi -h output for the detected monitors, their position, and size.

+

-theme filename

+

Path to the new theme file format. This overrides the old theme settings.

+

-theme-str string

+

Allow theme parts to be specified on the command line as an override.

+

For example:

+
rofi -theme-str '#window { fullscreen: true; }'
+
+

This option can be specified multiple times. +This is now the method to tweak the theme via the command line.

+

-dpi number

+

Override the default DPI setting.

+
    +
  • If set to 0, it tries to auto-detect based on X11 screen size (similar to i3 and GTK).
    • +
  • If set to 1, it tries to auto-detect based on the size of the monitor that rofi is displayed on (similar to latest Qt 5).
    • +
+

-selected-row selected row

+

Select a certain row.

+

Default: 0

+

PATTERN setting

+

-terminal

+

Specify which terminal to start.

+
rofi -terminal xterm
+
+

Pattern: {terminal}

+

Default: x-terminal-emulator

+

-ssh-client client

+

Override the used ssh client.

+

Pattern: {ssh-client}

+

Default: ssh

+

SSH settings

+

-ssh-command cmd

+

Set the command to execute when starting an ssh session. +The pattern {host} is replaced by the selected ssh entry.

+

Pattern: {ssh-client}

+

Default: {terminal} -e {ssh-client} {host}

+

-parse-hosts

+

Parse the /etc/hosts file for entries.

+

Default: disabled

+

-parse-known-hosts +-no-parse-known-hosts

+

Parse the ~/.ssh/known_hosts file for entries.

+

Default: enabled

+

Run settings

+

-run-command cmd

+

Set command ({cmd}) to execute when running an application. +See PATTERN.

+

Default: {cmd}

+

-run-shell-command cmd

+

Set command to execute when running an application in a shell. +See PATTERN.

+

Default: {terminal} -e {cmd}

+

-run-list-command cmd

+

If set, use an external tool to generate a list of executable commands. Uses run-command.

+

Default: {cmd}

+

Window switcher settings

+

-window-format format

+

Format what is being displayed for windows.

+

format: {field[:len]}

+

field:

+
    +
  • w: desktop name
    • +
  • t: title of window
    • +
  • n: name
    • +
  • r: role
    • +
  • c: class
    • +
+

len: maximum field length (0 for auto-size). If length and window width are negative, field length is width - len.
+If length is positive, the entry will be truncated or padded to fill that length.

+

default: {w} {c} {t}

+

-window-command cmd

+

Set command to execute on selected window for an alt action (-kb-accept-alt). +See PATTERN.

+

Default: "wmctrl -i -R {window}"

+

-window-thumbnail

+

Show window thumbnail (if available) as icon in the window switcher.

+

You can stop rofi from exiting when closing a window (allowing multiple to be closed in a row).

+
configuration {
+  window {
+      close-on-delete: false;
+  }
+}
+
+

Combi settings

+

-combi-modi mode1,mode2

+

The modi to combine in combi mode. +For syntax to -combi-modi, see -modi. +To get one merge view, of window,run, and ssh:

+
rofi -show combi -combi-modi "window,run,ssh" -modi combi
+
+

NOTE: The i3 window manager dislikes commas in the command when specifying an exec command. +For that case, # can be used as a separator.

+

History and Sorting

+

-disable-history +-no-disable-history (re-enable history)

+

Disable history

+

-sort to enable +-no-sort to disable

+

Enable, disable sorting. +This setting can be changed at runtime (see -kb-toggle-sort).

+

-sorting-method 'method' to specify the sorting method.

+

There are 2 sorting methods:

+
    +
  • levenshtein (Default)
    • +
  • fzf sorting.
    • +
+

-max-history-size number

+

Maximum number of entries to store in history. Defaults to 25. (WARNING: can cause slowdowns when set too high)

+

Dmenu specific

+

-sep separator

+

Separator for dmenu. Example: To show a list of 'a' to 'e' with '|' as a separator:

+
echo "a|b|c|d|e" | rofi -sep '|' -dmenu
+
+

-p prompt

+

Specify the prompt to show in dmenu mode. For example, select 'monkey', a,b,c,d, or e.

+
echo "a|b|c|d|e" | rofi -sep '|' -dmenu -p "monkey"
+
+

Default: dmenu

+

-l number of lines to show

+

Maximum number of lines the menu may show before scrolling.

+
rofi -dmenu -l 25
+
+

Default: 15

+

-i

+

Makes dmenu searches case-insensitive

+

-a X

+

Active row, mark X as active. Where X is a comma-separated list of python(1)-style indices and ranges, e.g. indices start at 0, -1 refers to the last row with -2 preceding it, ranges are left-open and right-close, and so on. You can specify:

+
    +
  • A single row: '5'
    • +
  • A range of (last 3) rows: '-3:'
    • +
  • 4 rows starting from row 7: '7:11' (or in legacy notation: '7-10')
    • +
  • A set of rows: '2,0,-9'
    • +
  • Or any combination: '5,-3:,7:11,2,0,-9'
    • +
+

-u X

+

Urgent row, mark X as urgent. See -a option for details.

+

-only-match

+

Only return a selected item, do not allow custom entry. +This mode always returns an entry. It will not return if no matching entry is +selected.

+

-no-custom

+

Only return a selected item, do not allow custom entry. +This mode returns directly when no entries given.

+

-format format

+

Allows the output of dmenu to be customized (N is the total number of input entries):

+
    +
  • 's' selected string
    • +
  • 'i' index (0 - (N-1))
    • +
  • 'd' index (1 - N)
    • +
  • 'q' quote string
    • +
  • 'p' Selected string stripped from Pango markup (Needs to be a valid string)
    • +
  • 'f' filter string (user input)
    • +
  • 'F' quoted filter string (user input)
    • +
+

Default: 's'

+

-select string

+

Select first line that matches the given string

+

-mesg string

+

Add a message line below the filter entry box. Supports Pango markup. +For more information on supported markup, see here

+

-dump

+

Dump the filtered list to stdout and quit. +This can be used to get the list as rofi would filter it. +Use together with -filter command.

+

-input file

+

Reads from file instead of stdin.

+

-password

+

Hide the input text. This should not be considered secure!

+

-markup-rows

+

Tell rofi that DMenu input is Pango markup encoded, and should be rendered. +See here for details about Pango markup.

+

-multi-select

+

Allow multiple lines to be selected. Adds a small selection indicator to the left of each entry.

+

-sync

+

Force rofi mode to first read all data from stdin before showing the selection window. This is original dmenu behavior.

+

Note: the default asynchronous mode will also be automatically disabled if used with conflicting options, +such as -dump, -only-match or -auto-select.

+

-async-pre-read number

+

Reads the first number entries blocking, then switches to async mode. +This makes it feel more 'snappy'.

+

default: 25

+

-window-title title

+

Set name used for the window title. Will be shown as Rofi - title

+

-w windowid

+

Position rofi over the window with the given X11 window ID.

+

-keep-right

+

Set ellipsize mode to start. So, the end of the string is visible.

+

Message dialog

+

-e message

+

Pops up a message dialog (used internally for showing errors) with message. +Message can be multi-line.

+

File browser settings

+

File browser behavior can be controlled via the following options:

+
configuration {
+   filebrowser {
+      /** Directory the file browser starts in. */
+      directory: "/some/directory";
+      /**
+        * Sorting method. Can be set to:
+        *   - "name"
+        *   - "mtime" (modification time)
+        *   - "atime" (access time)
+        *   - "ctime" (change time)
+        */
+      sorting-method: "name";
+      /** Group directories before files. */
+      directories-first: true;
+   }
+}
+
+

Other

+

-drun-use-desktop-cache

+

Build and use a cache with the content of desktop files. Usable for systems with slow hard drives.

+

-drun-reload-desktop-cache

+

If drun-use-desktop-cache is enabled, rebuild a cache with the content of desktop files.

+

-drun-url-launcher command

+

Command to open a Desktop Entry that is a Link.

+

-pid path

+

Make rofi create a pid file and check this on startup. The pid file prevents multiple rofi instances from running simultaneously. This is useful when running rofi from a key-binding daemon.

+

-display-{mode} string

+

Set the name to use for mode. This is used as prompt and in combi-browser.

+

It is now preferred to use the configuration file:

+
configuration {
+  {mode} {
+    display-name: *string*;
+  }
+}
+
+

-click-to-exit +-no-click-to-exit

+

Click the mouse outside the rofi window to exit.

+

Default: enabled

+

PATTERN

+

To launch commands (for example, when using the ssh launcher), the user can enter the used command-line. The following keys can be used that will be replaced at runtime:

+
    +
  • {host}: the host to connect to
    • +
  • {terminal}: the configured terminal (see -terminal-emulator)
    • +
  • {ssh-client}: the configured ssh client (see -ssh-client)
    • +
  • {cmd}: the command to execute
    • +
  • {window}: the window ID of the selected window (in window-command)
    • +
+

DMENU REPLACEMENT

+

If argv[0] (calling command) is dmenu, rofi will start in dmenu mode. +This way, it can be used as a drop-in replacement for dmenu. Just copy or symlink rofi to dmenu in $PATH.

+
ln -s /usr/bin/rofi /usr/bin/dmenu
+
+

THEMING

+

Please see rofi-theme(5) manpage for more information on theming.

+

KEY BINDINGS

+

rofi has the following key bindings:

+
    +
  • Control-v, Insert: Paste from clipboard
    • +
  • Control-Shift-v, Shift-Insert: Paste primary selection
    • +
  • Control-u: Clear the line
    • +
  • Control-a: Beginning of line
    • +
  • Control-e: End of line
    • +
  • Control-f, Right: Forward one character
    • +
  • Alt-f, Control-Right: Forward one word
    • +
  • Control-b, Left: Back one character
    • +
  • Alt-b, Control-Left: Back one word
    • +
  • Control-d, Delete: Delete character
    • +
  • Control-Alt-d: Delete word
    • +
  • Control-h, Backspace, Shift-Backspace: Backspace (delete previous character)
    • +
  • Control-Alt-h: Delete previous word
    • +
  • Control-j,Control-m,Enter: Accept entry
    • +
  • Control-n,Down: Select next entry
    • +
  • Control-p,Up: Select previous entry
    • +
  • Page Up: Go to previous page
    • +
  • Page Down: Go to next page
    • +
  • Control-Page Up: Go to previous column
    • +
  • Control-Page Down: Go to next column
    • +
  • Control-Enter: Use entered text as a command (in ssh/run modi)
    • +
  • Shift-Enter: Launch the application in a terminal (in run mode)
    • +
  • Control-Shift-Enter: As Control-Enter and run the command in terminal (in run mode)
    • +
  • Shift-Enter: Return the selected entry and move to the next item while keeping rofi open. (in dmenu)
    • +
  • Shift-Right: Switch to the next mode. The list can be customized with the -modi argument.
    • +
  • Shift-Left: Switch to the previous mode. The list can be customized with the -modi argument.
    • +
  • Control-Tab: Switch to the next mode. The list can be customized with the -modi argument.
    • +
  • Control-Shift-Tab: Switch to the previous mode. The list can be customized with the -modi argument.
    • +
  • Control-space: Set selected item as input text.
    • +
  • Shift-Del: Delete entry from history.
    • +
  • grave: Toggle case sensitivity.
    • +
  • Alt-grave: Toggle sorting.
    • +
  • Alt-Shift-S: Take a screenshot and store it in the Pictures directory.
    • +
  • Control-l: File complete for run dialog.
    • +
+

This list might not be complete, to get a full list of all key bindings +supported in your rofi, see rofi -h. The options starting with -kb are keybindings.

+

Key bindings can be modified using the configuration systems. Multiple keys can be bound +to one action by comma separating them. For example -kb-primary-paste "Conctrol+v,Insert"

+

To get a searchable list of key bindings, run rofi -show keys.

+

A key binding starting with ! will act when all keys have been released.

+

You can bind certain events to key-actions:

+

Timeout

+

You can configure an action to be taken when rofi has not been interacted +with for a certain amount of seconds. You can specify a keybinding to trigger +after X seconds.

+
configuration {
+  timeout {
+      delay:  15;
+      action: "kb-cancel";
+  }
+}
+
+

Input change

+

When the input of the textbox changes:

+
configuration {
+  inputchange {
+      action: "kb-row-first";
+  }
+}
+
+

Available Modi

+

window

+

Show a list of all the windows and allow switching between them. +Pressing the delete-entry binding (shift-delete) will close the window. +Pressing the accept-custom binding (control-enter or shift-enter) will run a command on the window. +(See option window-command );

+

If there is no match, it will try to launch the input.

+

windowcd

+

Shows a list of the windows on the current desktop and allows switching between them. +Pressing the delete-entry binding (shift-delete) will kill the window. +Pressing the accept-custom binding (control-enter or shift-enter) will run a command on the window. +(See option window-command );

+

If there is no match, it will try to launch the input.

+

run

+

Shows a list of executables in $PATH and can launch them (optional in a terminal). +Pressing the delete-entry binding (shift-delete) will remove this entry from the run history. +Pressing the accept-custom binding (control-enter) will run the command as entered in the entry box. +Pressing the accept-alt binding (shift-enter) will run the command in a terminal.

+

When pressing the mode-complete binding (Control-l), you can use the File Browser mode to launch the application +with a file as the first argument.

+

drun

+

Same as the run launches, but the list is created from the installed desktop files. It automatically launches them +in a terminal if specified in the Desktop File. +Pressing the delete-entry binding (shift-delete) will remove this entry from the run history. +Pressing the accept-custom binding (control-enter) will run the command as entered in the entry box. +Pressing the accept-alt binding (shift-enter) will run the command in a terminal.

+

When pressing the mode-complete binding (Control-l), you can use the File Browser mode to launch the application +passing a file as argument if specified in the desktop file.

+

The DRUN mode tries to follow the XDG Desktop Entry +Specification and should be compatible with +applications using this standard. Some applications create invalid desktop files, rofi will discard these entries. +See the debugging section for more info on DRUN mode, this will print why desktop files are +discarded.

+

There are two advanced options to tweak the behaviour:

+
configuration {
+   drun {
+      /** Parse user desktop files. */
+      parse-user:   true;
+      /** Parse system desktop files. */
+      parse-system: false;
+   }
+}
+
+

ssh

+

Shows a list of SSH targets based on your ssh config file, and allows to quickly ssh into them.

+

keys

+

Shows a searchable list of key bindings.

+

script

+

Allows custom scripted Modi to be added, see the rofi-script(5) manpage for more information.

+

combi

+

Combines multiple modi in one list. Specify which modi are included with the -combi-modi option.

+

When using the combi mode, a !bang can be used to filter the results by modi. +All modi that match the bang as a prefix are included. +For example, say you have specified -combi-modi run,window,windowcd. If your +query begins with the bang !w, only results from the window and windowcd +modi are shown, even if the rest of the input text would match results from run.

+

If no match, the input is handled by the first combined modi.

+

FAQ

+

The text in the window switcher is not nicely aligned.

+

Try using a mono-space font.

+

The window is completely black.

+

Check quotes used on the command-line: you might have used “ ("smart quotes") instead of " ("machine quotes").

+

What does the icon in the top right show?

+

The indicator shows:

+
` ` Case insensitive and no sorting.
+`-` Case sensitivity enabled, no sorting.
+`+` Case insensitive and Sorting enabled
+`±` Sorting and Case sensitivity enabled"
+
+

EXAMPLES

+

Some basic usage examples of rofi:

+

Show the run dialog:

+
rofi -modi run -show run
+
+

Show the run dialog, and allow switching to Desktop File run dialog (drun):

+
rofi -modi run,drun -show run
+
+

Combine the run and Desktop File run dialog (drun):

+
rofi -modi combi -show combi -combi-modi run,drun
+
+

Combine the run and Desktop File run dialog (drun), and allow switching to window switcher:

+
rofi -modi combi,window -show combi -combi-modi run,drun
+
+

Pop up a text message claiming that this is the end:

+
rofi -e "This is the end"
+
+

Pop up a text message in red, bold font claiming that this is still the end:

+
rofi -e "<span color='red'><b>This is still the end</b></span>" -markup
+
+

Show all key bindings:

+
rofi -show keys
+
+

Use qalc to get a simple calculator in rofi:

+
 rofi -show calc -modi "calc:qalc +u8 -nocurrencies"
+
+

i3

+

In i3 you want to bind rofi to be launched on key release. Otherwise, it cannot grab the keyboard. +See also the i3 manual:

+

Some tools (such as import or xdotool) might be unable to run upon a KeyPress event, because the keyboard/pointer is +still grabbed. For these situations, the --release flag can be used, as it will execute the command after the keys have +been released.

+

LICENSE

+
MIT/X11
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
+TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
+SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+

WEBSITE

+

rofi website can be found here

+

SUPPORT

+

rofi support can be obtained: + * GitHub Discussions + * Forum (Reddit) + * IRC (#rofi on irc.libera.chat),

+

DEBUGGING

+

To debug, it is smart to first try disabling your custom configuration: +-no-config

+

Disable parsing of configuration. This runs rofi in stock mode.

+

If you run custom C plugins, you can disable them using:

+

-no-plugins

+

Disables the loading of plugins.

+

To further debug the plugin, you can get a trace with (lots of) debug information. This debug output can be enabled for +multiple parts in rofi using the glib debug framework. Debug domains can be enabled by setting the G_MESSAGES_DEBUG +environment variable. At the time of creation of this page, the following debug domains exist:

+
    +
  • all: Show debug information from all domains.
    • +
  • X11Helper: The X11 Helper functions.
    • +
  • View: The main window view functions.
    • +
  • Widgets.Box: The Box widget.
    • +
  • Dialogs.DMenu: The dmenu mode.
    • +
  • Dialogs.Run: The run mode.
    • +
  • Dialogs.DRun: The desktop file run mode.
    • +
  • Dialogs.Window: The window mode.
    • +
  • Dialogs.Script: The script mode.
    • +
  • Dialogs.Combi: The script mode.
    • +
  • Dialogs.Ssh: The ssh mode.
    • +
  • Rofi: The main application.
    • +
  • Timings: Get timing output.
    • +
  • Theme: Theme engine debug output. (warning lots of output).
    • +
  • Widgets.Icon: The Icon widget.
    • +
  • Widgets.Box: The box widget.
    • +
  • Widgets.Container: The container widget.
    • +
  • Widgets.Window: The window widget.
    • +
  • Helpers.IconFetcher: Information about icon lookup.
    • +
+

The output of this can provide useful information when writing an issue.

+

More information (possibly outdated) see this wiki entry.

+

ISSUE TRACKER

+

The rofi issue tracker can be found here

+

When creating an issue, please read this +first.

+

SEE ALSO

+

rofi-sensible-terminal(1), dmenu(1), rofi-theme(5), rofi-script(5), rofi-theme-selector(1)

+

AUTHOR

+ +

Original code based on work by: Sean Pringle sean.pringle@gmail.com

+

For a full list of authors, check the AUTHORS file.

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+ +
+ + + +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/1.7.3/rofi-debugging.5/index.html b/1.7.3/rofi-debugging.5/index.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c592b1917 --- /dev/null +++ b/1.7.3/rofi-debugging.5/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,1824 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Debugging - Rofi Documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + + + Skip to content + + +
+
+ +
+ + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+ + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+
+
+ + + + + +
+
+
+ + + +
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+
+ + + +
+
+
+ + + +
+
+ + + + + + + +

ROFI DEBUGGING 5 rofi debugging

+

NAME

+

Debugging rofi.

+

When reporting an issue with rofi crashing, or misbehaving. It helps to do some small test +to help pin-point the problem.

+

First try disabling your custom configuration: -no-config

+

This disables the parsing of the configuration files. This runs rofi in stock mode.

+

If you run custom C plugins, you can disable the plugins using: -no-plugins

+

Get the relevant information for an issue

+

Please pastebin the output of the following commands:

+
rofi -help
+rofi -dump-config
+rofi -dump-theme
+
+

rofi -help provides us with the configuration files parsed, the exact version, monitor layout +and more useful information.

+

The rofi -dump-config and rofi -dump-theme output gives us rofi +interpretation of your configuration and theme.

+

Please check the output for identifiable information and remove this.

+

Timing traces

+

To get a timing trace, enable the Timings debug domain.

+
G_MESSAGES_DEBUG=Timings rofi -show drun
+
+

It will show a trace with (useful) timing information at relevant points during the execution. +This will help debugging when rofi is slow to start.

+

Example trace:

+
(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.335: 0.000000 (0.000000): Started
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.335: 0.000126 (0.000126): ../source/rofi.c:main:786 
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.335: 0.000163 (0.000037): ../source/rofi.c:main:819 
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.336: 0.000219 (0.000056): ../source/rofi.c:main:826 Setup Locale
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.337: 0.001235 (0.001016): ../source/rofi.c:main:828 Collect MODI
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.337: 0.001264 (0.000029): ../source/rofi.c:main:830 Setup MODI
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.337: 0.001283 (0.000019): ../source/rofi.c:main:834 Setup mainloop
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.337: 0.001369 (0.000086): ../source/rofi.c:main:837 NK Bindings
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.337: 0.001512 (0.000143): ../source/xcb.c:display_setup:1177 Open Display
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.337: 0.001829 (0.000317): ../source/xcb.c:display_setup:1192 Setup XCB
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.346: 0.010650 (0.008821): ../source/rofi.c:main:844 Setup Display
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.346: 0.010715 (0.000065): ../source/rofi.c:main:848 Setup abe
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.350: 0.015101 (0.004386): ../source/rofi.c:main:883 Load cmd config 
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.351: 0.015275 (0.000174): ../source/rofi.c:main:907 Setup Modi
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.351: 0.015291 (0.000016): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_workers_initialize:1922 Setup Threadpool, start
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.351: 0.015349 (0.000058): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_workers_initialize:1945 Setup Threadpool, done
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.367: 0.032018 (0.016669): ../source/rofi.c:main:1000 Setup late Display
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.367: 0.032080 (0.000062): ../source/rofi.c:main:1003 Theme setup
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.367: 0.032109 (0.000029): ../source/rofi.c:startup:668 Startup
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.367: 0.032121 (0.000012): ../source/rofi.c:startup:677 Grab keyboard
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.368: 0.032214 (0.000093): ../source/view.c:__create_window:701 xcb create window
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.368: 0.032235 (0.000021): ../source/view.c:__create_window:705 xcb create gc
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.368: 0.033136 (0.000901): ../source/view.c:__create_window:714 create cairo surface
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.369: 0.033286 (0.000150): ../source/view.c:__create_window:723 pango cairo font setup
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.369: 0.033351 (0.000065): ../source/view.c:__create_window:761 configure font
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.045896 (0.012545): ../source/view.c:__create_window:769 textbox setup
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.045944 (0.000048): ../source/view.c:__create_window:781 setup window attributes
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.045955 (0.000011): ../source/view.c:__create_window:791 setup window fullscreen
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.045966 (0.000011): ../source/view.c:__create_window:797 setup window name and class
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.045974 (0.000008): ../source/view.c:__create_window:808 setup startup notification
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.045981 (0.000007): ../source/view.c:__create_window:810 done
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.045992 (0.000011): ../source/rofi.c:startup:679 Create Window
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.045999 (0.000007): ../source/rofi.c:startup:681 Parse ABE
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.046113 (0.000114): ../source/rofi.c:startup:684 Config sanity check
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.384: 0.048229 (0.002116): ../source/dialogs/run.c:get_apps:216 start
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.390: 0.054626 (0.006397): ../source/dialogs/run.c:get_apps:336 stop
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.390: 0.054781 (0.000155): ../source/dialogs/drun.c:get_apps:634 Get Desktop apps (start)
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.391: 0.055264 (0.000483): ../source/dialogs/drun.c:get_apps:641 Get Desktop apps (user dir)
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.418: 0.082884 (0.027620): ../source/dialogs/drun.c:get_apps:659 Get Desktop apps (system dirs)
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.418: 0.082944 (0.000060): ../source/dialogs/drun.c:get_apps_history:597 Start drun history
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.418: 0.082977 (0.000033): ../source/dialogs/drun.c:get_apps_history:617 Stop drun history
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.419: 0.083638 (0.000661): ../source/dialogs/drun.c:get_apps:664 Sorting done.
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.419: 0.083685 (0.000047): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_create:1759 
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.419: 0.083700 (0.000015): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_create:1783 Startup notification
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.419: 0.083711 (0.000011): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_create:1786 Get active monitor
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.420: 0.084693 (0.000982): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_refilter:1028 Filter start
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.421: 0.085992 (0.001299): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_refilter:1132 Filter done
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.421: 0.086090 (0.000098): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_update:982 
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.421: 0.086123 (0.000033): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_update:1002 Background
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.428: 0.092864 (0.006741): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_update:1008 widgets
+
+

Debug domains

+

To further debug the plugin, you can get a trace with (lots of) debug information. This debug output can be enabled for +multiple parts in rofi using the glib debug framework. Debug domains can be enabled by setting the G_MESSAGES_DEBUG +environment variable. At the time of creation of this page, the following debug domains exist:

+
    +
  • all: Show debug information from all domains.
    • +
  • X11Helper: The X11 Helper functions.
    • +
  • View: The main window view functions.
    • +
  • Widgets.Box: The Box widget.
    • +
  • Modes.DMenu: The dmenu mode.
    • +
  • Modes.Run: The run mode.
    • +
  • Modes.DRun: The desktop file run mode.
    • +
  • Modes.Window: The window mode.
    • +
  • Modes.Script: The script mode.
    • +
  • Modes.Combi: The script mode.
    • +
  • Modes.Ssh: The ssh mode.
    • +
  • Rofi: The main application.
    • +
  • Timings: Get timing output.
    • +
  • Theme: Theme engine debug output. (warning lots of output).
    • +
  • Widgets.Icon: The Icon widget.
    • +
  • Widgets.Box: The box widget.
    • +
  • Widgets.Container: The container widget.
    • +
  • Widgets.Window: The window widget.
    • +
  • Helpers.IconFetcher: Information about icon lookup.
    • +
+

For full list see man rofi.

+

Example: G_MESSAGES_DEBUG=Dialogs.DRun rofi -show drun To get specific output from the Desktop file run dialog.

+

To redirect the debug output to a file (~/rofi.log) add:

+
rofi -show drun -log ~/rofi.log
+
+

Specifying the logfile automatically enabled all log domains. +This can be useful when rofi is launched from a window manager.

+

Creating a backtrace.

+

First make sure you compile rofi with debug symbols:

+
make CFLAGS="-O0 -g3" clean rofi
+
+

Getting a backtrace using GDB is not very handy. Because if rofi get stuck, it grabs keyboard and +mouse. So if it crashes in GDB you are stuck. +The best way to go is to enable core file. (ulimit -c unlimited in bash) then make rofi crash. You +can then load the core in GDB.

+
gdb rofi core
+
+

Then type inside gdb:

+
thread apply all bt
+
+

The output trace is useful when reporting crashes.

+

Some distribution have systemd-coredump, this way you can easily get a backtrace via coredumpctl.

+

SEE ALSO

+

rofi-sensible-terminal(1), dmenu(1), rofi-debugging(5), rofi-theme(5), rofi-script(5), rofi-keys(5),rofi-theme-selector(1)

+

AUTHOR

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+ +
+ + + +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/1.7.3/rofi-dmenu.5/index.html b/1.7.3/rofi-dmenu.5/index.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c050e9dad --- /dev/null +++ b/1.7.3/rofi-dmenu.5/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,1912 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Dmenu - Rofi Documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + + + Skip to content + + +
+
+ +
+ + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+ + + + + + +
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+ + + +
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+ + + + + +
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+ + + +
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+
+ + + +
+
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+ + + +
+
+ + + + + + + +

ROFI-DMENU 5 rofi-dmenu

+

NAME

+

rofi dmenu mode - Rofi dmenu emulation

+

DESCRIPTION

+

To integrate rofi into scripts as simple selection dialogs, +rofi supports emulating dmenu(1) (A dynamic menu for X11).

+

The website for dmenu can be found here.

+

rofi does not aim to be 100% compatible with dmenu. There are simply too many flavors of dmenu. +The idea is that the basic usage command-line flags are obeyed, theme-related flags are not. +Besides, rofi offers some extended features (like multi-select, highlighting, message bar, extra key bindings).

+

BASIC CONCEPT

+

In dmenu mode, rofi reads data from standard in, splits them into separate entries and displays them. +If the user selects an row, this is printed out to standard out, allow the script to process it further.

+

By default separation of rows is done on new lines, making it easy to pipe the output a one application into +rofi and the output of rofi into the next.

+

USAGE

+

By launching rofi with the -dmenu flag it will go into dmenu emulation mode.

+
ls | rofi -dmenu
+
+

DMENU DROP-IN REPLACEMENT

+

If argv[0] (calling command) is dmenu, rofi will start in dmenu mode. +This way, it can be used as a drop-in replacement for dmenu. Just copy or symlink rofi to dmenu in $PATH.

+
ln -s /usr/bin/rofi /usr/bin/dmenu
+
+

DMENU VS SCRIPT MODE

+

Script mode is used to extend rofi, dmenu mode is used to extend a script. +The two do share much of the same input format. Please see the rofi-script(5) manpage for more information.

+

DMENU SPECIFIC COMMANDLINE FLAGS

+

A lot of these options can also be modified by the script using special input. See the rofi-script(5) manpage +for more information about this syntax.

+

-sep separator

+

Separator for dmenu. Example: To show a list of 'a' to 'e' with '|' as a separator:

+
echo "a|b|c|d|e" | rofi -sep '|' -dmenu
+
+

-p prompt

+

Specify the prompt to show in dmenu mode. For example, select 'monkey', a,b,c,d, or e.

+
echo "a|b|c|d|e" | rofi -sep '|' -dmenu -p "monkey"
+
+

Default: dmenu

+

-l number of lines to show

+

Maximum number of lines the menu may show before scrolling.

+
rofi -dmenu -l 25
+
+

Default: 15

+

-i

+

Makes dmenu searches case-insensitive

+

-a X

+

Active row, mark X as active. Where X is a comma-separated list of python(1)-style indices and ranges, e.g. indices start at 0, -1 refers to the last row with -2 preceding it, ranges are left-open and right-close, and so on. You can specify:

+
    +
  • A single row: '5'
    • +
  • A range of (last 3) rows: '-3:'
    • +
  • 4 rows starting from row 7: '7:11' (or in legacy notation: '7-10')
    • +
  • A set of rows: '2,0,-9'
    • +
  • Or any combination: '5,-3:,7:11,2,0,-9'
    • +
+

-u X

+

Urgent row, mark X as urgent. See -a option for details.

+

-only-match

+

Only return a selected item, do not allow custom entry. +This mode always returns an entry. It will not return if no matching entry is +selected.

+

-no-custom

+

Only return a selected item, do not allow custom entry. +This mode returns directly when no entries given.

+

-format format

+

Allows the output of dmenu to be customized (N is the total number of input entries):

+
    +
  • 's' selected string
    • +
  • 'i' index (0 - (N-1))
    • +
  • 'd' index (1 - N)
    • +
  • 'q' quote string
    • +
  • 'p' Selected string stripped from Pango markup (Needs to be a valid string)
    • +
  • 'f' filter string (user input)
    • +
  • 'F' quoted filter string (user input)
    • +
+

Default: 's'

+

-select string

+

Select first line that matches the given string

+

-mesg string

+

Add a message line below the filter entry box. Supports Pango markup. +For more information on supported markup, see here

+

-dump

+

Dump the filtered list to stdout and quit. +This can be used to get the list as rofi would filter it. +Use together with -filter command.

+

-input file

+

Reads from file instead of stdin.

+

-password

+

Hide the input text. This should not be considered secure!

+

-markup-rows

+

Tell rofi that DMenu input is Pango markup encoded, and should be rendered. +See here for details about Pango markup.

+

-multi-select

+

Allow multiple lines to be selected. Adds a small selection indicator to the left of each entry.

+

-sync

+

Force rofi mode to first read all data from stdin before showing the selection window. This is original dmenu behavior.

+

Note: the default asynchronous mode will also be automatically disabled if used with conflicting options, +such as -dump, -only-match or -auto-select.

+

-window-title title

+

Set name used for the window title. Will be shown as Rofi - title

+

-w windowid

+

Position rofi over the window with the given X11 window ID.

+

-keep-right

+

Set ellipsize mode to start. So, the end of the string is visible.

+

-display-columns

+

A comma seperated list of columns to show.

+

-display-column-separator

+

The column separator. This is a regex.

+

default: '\t'

+

-ballot-selected-str string

+

When multi-select is enabled, prefix this string when element is selected.

+

default: "☑ "

+

-ballot-unselected-str string

+

When multi-select is enabled, prefix this string when element is not selected.

+

default: "☐ "

+

-ellipsize-mode (start|middle|end)

+

Set ellipsize mode on the listview.

+

default "end"

+

PARSING ROW OPTIONS

+

Extra options for individual rows can be also set. See the rofi-script(5) manpage for details; the syntax and supported features are identical.

+

RETURN VALUE

+
    +
  • 0: Row has been selected accepted by user.
    • +
  • 1: User cancelled the selection.
    • +
  • 10-28: Row accepted by custom keybinding.
    • +
+

SEE ALSO

+

rofi(1), rofi-sensible-terminal(1), dmenu(1), rofi-theme(5), rofi-script(5), rofi-theme-selector(1), ascii(7)

+

AUTHOR

+

Qball Cow qball@gmpclient.org

+

Rasmus Steinke rasi@xssn.at

+

Morgane Glidic sardemff7+rofi@sardemff7.net

+

Original code based on work by: Sean Pringle sean.pringle@gmail.com

+

For a full list of authors, check the AUTHORS file.

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+ +
+ + + +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/1.7.3/rofi-keys.5/index.html b/1.7.3/rofi-keys.5/index.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..71d1451b5 --- /dev/null +++ b/1.7.3/rofi-keys.5/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,3400 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Keys - Rofi Documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + + + Skip to content + + +
+
+ +
+ + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+ + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+
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+ + + + + +
+
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+ + + +
+
+
+ + + +
+
+
+ + + +
+
+ + + + + + + +

ROFI-KEYS 5 rofi-keys

+

NAME

+

rofi keys - Rofi Key and Mouse bindings

+

DESCRIPTION

+

rofi supports overriding of any of it key and mouse binding.

+

Setting binding

+

Bindings can be done on the commandline (-{bindingname}):

+
rofi -show run -kb-accept-entry 'Control+Shift+space'
+
+

or via the configuration file:

+
configuration {
+  kb-accept-entry: "Control+Shift+space";
+}
+
+

The key can be set by its name (see above) or its keycode:

+
configuration {
+  kb-accept-entry: "Control+Shift+[65]";
+}
+
+

An easy way to look up keycode is xev(1).

+

Multiple keys can be specified for an action as a comma separated list:

+
configuration {
+  kb-accept-entry: "Control+Shift+space,Return";
+}
+
+

By Default rofi reacts on pressing, to act on the release of all keys +prepend the binding with !:

+
configuration {
+  kb-accept-entry: "!Control+Shift+space,Return";
+}
+
+

Unsetting a binding

+

To unset a binding, pass an empty string.

+
configuration {
+  kb-clear-line: "";
+}
+
+

Keyboard Bindings

+

kb-primary-paste:

+

Paste primary selection

+

Default: Control+V,Shift+Insert

+

kb-secondary-paste

+

Paste clipboard

+

Default: Control+v,Insert

+

kb-secondary-copy

+

Copy current selection to clipboard

+

Default: Control+c

+

kb-clear-line

+

Clear input line

+

Default: Control+w

+

kb-move-front

+

Beginning of line

+

Default: Control+a

+

kb-move-end

+

End of line

+

Default: Control+e

+

kb-move-word-back

+

Move back one word

+

Default: Alt+b,Control+Left

+

kb-move-word-forward

+

Move forward one word

+

Default: Alt+f,Control+Right

+

kb-move-char-back

+

Move back one char

+

Default: Left,Control+b

+

kb-move-char-forward

+

Move forward one char

+

Default: Right,Control+f

+

kb-remove-word-back

+

Delete previous word

+

Default: Control+Alt+h,Control+BackSpace

+

kb-remove-word-forward

+

Delete next word

+

Default: Control+Alt+d

+

kb-remove-char-forward

+

Delete next char

+

Default: Delete,Control+d

+

kb-remove-char-back

+

Delete previous char

+

Default: BackSpace,Shift+BackSpace,Control+h

+

kb-remove-to-eol

+

Delete till the end of line

+

Default: Control+k

+

kb-remove-to-sol

+

Delete till the start of line

+

Default: Control+u

+

kb-accept-entry

+

Accept entry

+

Default: Control+j,Control+m,Return,KP_Enter

+

kb-accept-custom

+

Use entered text as command (in ssh/run modes)

+

Default: Control+Return

+

kb-accept-custom-alt

+

Use entered text as command (in ssh/run modes)

+

Default: Control+Shift+Return

+

kb-accept-alt

+

Use alternate accept command.

+

Default: Shift+Return

+

kb-delete-entry

+

Delete entry from history

+

Default: Shift+Delete

+

kb-mode-next

+

Switch to the next mode.

+

Default: Shift+Right,Control+Tab

+

kb-mode-previous

+

Switch to the previous mode.

+

Default: Shift+Left,Control+ISO_Left_Tab

+

kb-mode-complete

+

Start completion for mode.

+

Default: Control+l

+

kb-row-left

+

Go to the previous column

+

Default: Control+Page_Up

+

kb-row-right

+

Go to the next column

+

Default: Control+Page_Down

+

kb-row-up

+

Select previous entry

+

Default: Up,Control+p

+

kb-row-down

+

Select next entry

+

Default: Down,Control+n

+

kb-row-tab

+

Go to next row, if one left, accept it, if no left next mode.

+

Default:

+

kb-element-next

+

Go to next row.

+

Default: Tab

+

kb-element-prev

+

Go to previous row.

+

Default: ISO_Left_Tab

+

kb-page-prev

+

Go to the previous page

+

Default: Page_Up

+

kb-page-next

+

Go to the next page

+

Default: Page_Down

+

kb-row-first

+

Go to the first entry

+

Default: Home,KP_Home

+

kb-row-last

+

Go to the last entry

+

Default: End,KP_End

+

kb-row-select

+

Set selected item as input text

+

Default: Control+space

+

kb-screenshot

+

Take a screenshot of the rofi window

+

Default: Alt+S

+

kb-ellipsize

+

Toggle between ellipsize modes for displayed data

+

Default: Alt+period

+

kb-toggle-case-sensitivity

+

Toggle case sensitivity

+

Default: grave,dead_grave

+

kb-toggle-sort

+

Toggle sort

+

Default: Alt+grave

+

kb-cancel

+

Quit rofi

+

Default: Escape,Control+g,Control+bracketleft

+

kb-custom-1

+

Custom keybinding 1

+

Default: Alt+1

+

kb-custom-2

+

Custom keybinding 2

+

Default: Alt+2

+

kb-custom-3

+

Custom keybinding 3

+

Default: Alt+3

+

kb-custom-4

+

Custom keybinding 4

+

Default: Alt+4

+

kb-custom-5

+

Custom Keybinding 5

+

Default: Alt+5

+

kb-custom-6

+

Custom keybinding 6

+

Default: Alt+6

+

kb-custom-7

+

Custom Keybinding 7

+

Default: Alt+7

+

kb-custom-8

+

Custom keybinding 8

+

Default: Alt+8

+

kb-custom-9

+

Custom keybinding 9

+

Default: Alt+9

+

kb-custom-10

+

Custom keybinding 10

+

Default: Alt+0

+

kb-custom-11

+

Custom keybinding 11

+

Default: Alt+exclam

+

kb-custom-12

+

Custom keybinding 12

+

Default: Alt+at

+

kb-custom-13

+

Custom keybinding 13

+

Default: Alt+numbersign

+

kb-custom-14

+

Custom keybinding 14

+

Default: Alt+dollar

+

kb-custom-15

+

Custom keybinding 15

+

Default: Alt+percent

+

kb-custom-16

+

Custom keybinding 16

+

Default: Alt+dead_circumflex

+

kb-custom-17

+

Custom keybinding 17

+

Default: Alt+ampersand

+

kb-custom-18

+

Custom keybinding 18

+

Default: Alt+asterisk

+

kb-custom-19

+

Custom Keybinding 19

+

Default: Alt+parenleft

+

kb-select-1

+

Select row 1

+

Default: Super+1

+

kb-select-2

+

Select row 2

+

Default: Super+2

+

kb-select-3

+

Select row 3

+

Default: Super+3

+

kb-select-4

+

Select row 4

+

Default: Super+4

+

kb-select-5

+

Select row 5

+

Default: Super+5

+

kb-select-6

+

Select row 6

+

Default: Super+6

+

kb-select-7

+

Select row 7

+

Default: Super+7

+

kb-select-8

+

Select row 8

+

Default: Super+8

+

kb-select-9

+

Select row 9

+

Default: Super+9

+

kb-select-10

+

Select row 10

+

Default: Super+0

+

Mouse Bindings

+

ml-row-left

+

Go to the previous column

+

Default: ScrollLeft

+

ml-row-right

+

Go to the next column

+

Default: ScrollRight

+

ml-row-up

+

Select previous entry

+

Default: ScrollUp

+

ml-row-down

+

Select next entry

+

Default: ScrollDown

+

me-select-entry

+

Select hovered row

+

Default: MousePrimary

+

me-accept-entry

+

Accept hovered row

+

Default: MouseDPrimary

+

me-accept-custom

+

Accept hovered row with custom action

+

Default: Control+MouseDPrimary

+

SEE ALSO

+

rofi(1), rofi-sensible-terminal(1), rofi-theme(5), rofi-script(5)

+

AUTHOR

+

Qball Cow qball@gmpclient.org

+

Rasmus Steinke rasi@xssn.at

+

Morgane Glidic sardemff7+rofi@sardemff7.net

+

Original code based on work by: Sean Pringle sean.pringle@gmail.com

+

For a full list of authors, check the AUTHORS file.

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+ +
+ + + +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/1.7.3/rofi-script.5/index.html b/1.7.3/rofi-script.5/index.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9229d5405 --- /dev/null +++ b/1.7.3/rofi-script.5/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,1931 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Script - Rofi Documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + + + Skip to content + + +
+
+ +
+ + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+ + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+
+
+ + + + + +
+
+
+ + + +
+
+
+ + + +
+
+
+ + + +
+
+ + + + + + + +

ROFI-SCRIPT 5 rofi-script

+

NAME

+

rofi script mode - Rofi format for scriptable mode.

+

DESCRIPTION

+

rofi supports modes that use simple scripts in the background to generate a +list and process the result from user actions. This provide a simple interface +to make simple extensions to rofi.

+

USAGE

+

To specify a script mode, set a mode with the following syntax: "{name}:{executable}"

+

For example:

+
rofi -show fb -modes "fb:file_browser.sh"
+
+

The name should be unique.

+

API

+

Rofi calls the executable without arguments on startup. This should generate a +list of options, separated by a newline (\n) (This can be changed by the +script). If the user selects an option, rofi calls the executable with the text +of that option as the first argument. If the script returns no entries, rofi +quits.

+

A simple script would be:

+
#!/usr/bin/env bash
+
+if [ x"$@" = x"quit" ]
+then
+    exit 0
+fi
+echo "reload"
+echo "quit"
+
+
+

This shows two entries, reload and quit. When the quit entry is selected, rofi closes.

+

Environment

+

Rofi sets the following environment variable when executing the script:

+

ROFI_RETV

+

An integer number with the current state:

+
    +
  • 0: Initial call of script.
    • +
  • 1: Selected an entry.
    • +
  • 2: Selected a custom entry.
    • +
  • 10-28: Custom keybinding 1-19 ( need to be explicitly enabled by script ).
    • +
+

ROFI_INFO

+

Environment get set when selected entry get set with the property value of the 'info' row option, if set.

+

ROFI_DATA

+

Environment get set when script sets data option in header.

+

Passing mode options

+

Extra options, like setting the prompt, can be set by the script. +Extra options are lines that start with a NULL character (\0) followed by a key, separator (\x1f) and value.

+

For example to set the prompt:

+
    echo -en "\0prompt\x1fChange prompt\n"
+
+

The following extra options exists:

+
    +
  • prompt: Update the prompt text.
    • +
  • message: Update the message text.
    • +
  • markup-rows: If 'true' renders markup in the row.
    • +
  • urgent: Mark rows as urgent. (for syntax see the urgent option in dmenu mode)
    • +
  • active: Mark rows as active. (for syntax see the active option in dmenu mode)
    • +
  • delim: Set the delimiter for for next rows. Default is '\n' and this option should finish with this. Only call this on first call of script, it is remembered for consecutive calls.
    • +
  • no-custom: If set to 'true'; only accept listed entries, ignore custom input.
    • +
  • use-hot-keys: If set to true, it enabled the Custom keybindings for script. Warning this breaks the normal rofi flow.
    • +
  • keep-selection: If set, the selection is not moved to the first entry, but the current position is maintained. The filter is cleared.
    • +
  • new-selection: If keep-selection is set, this allows you to override the selected entry (absolute position).
    • +
  • data: Passed data to the next execution of the script via ROFI_DATA.
    • +
  • theme: Small theme snippet to f.e. change the background color of a widget.
    • +
+

Parsing row options

+

Extra options for individual rows can be set. +The extra option can be specified following the same syntax as mode option, but following the entry.

+

For example:

+
    echo -en "aap\0icon\x1ffolder\n"
+
+

The following options are supported:

+
    +
  • icon: Set the icon for that row.
    • +
  • meta: Specify invisible search terms.
    • +
  • nonselectable: If true the row cannot activated.
    • +
  • info: Info that, on selection, gets placed in the ROFI_INFO environment variable. This entry does not get searched.
    • +
+

multiple entries can be passed using the \x1f separator.

+
    echo -en "aap\0icon\x1ffolder\x1finfo\x1ftest\n"
+
+

Executing external program

+

If you want to launch an external program from the script, you need to make sure it is launched in the background. +If not rofi will wait for its output (to display).

+

In bash the best way to do this is using coproc.

+
 coproc ( myApp  > /dev/null  2>&1 )
+
+

DASH shell

+

If you use the dash shell for your script, take special care with how dash handles escaped values for the separators. +See issue #1201 on github.

+

SEE ALSO

+

rofi(1), rofi-sensible-terminal(1), dmenu(1), rofi-theme(5), rofi-theme-selector(1)

+

AUTHOR

+

Qball Cow qball@gmpclient.org

+

Rasmus Steinke rasi@xssn.at

+

Morgane Glidic sardemff7+rofi@sardemff7.net

+

Original code based on work by: Sean Pringle sean.pringle@gmail.com

+

For a full list of authors, check the AUTHORS file.

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+ +
+ + + +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/1.7.3/rofi-theme.5/index.html b/1.7.3/rofi-theme.5/index.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d2c0de2d2 --- /dev/null +++ b/1.7.3/rofi-theme.5/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,3943 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Themes - Rofi Documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + + + Skip to content + + +
+
+ +
+ + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+ + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+
+
+ + + + + +
+
+
+ + + +
+
+
+ + + +
+
+
+ + + +
+
+ + + + + + + +

ROFI-THEME 5 rofi-theme

+

NAME

+

rofi-theme - Rofi theme format files

+

GETTING STARTED WITH THEMING

+

The easiest way to get started theming rofi is by modifying your existing theme.

+

Themes can be modified/tweaked by adding theming elements to the end of the
+config file. The default location of this file is ~/.config/rofi/config.rasi, +if the file does not exists, you can create it.

+

A basic config:

+
configuration {
+  modes: [ combi ];
+  combi-modes: [ window, drun, run ];
+}
+
+@theme "gruvbox-light"
+
+/* Insert theme modifications after this */
+
+

For example if we want to change the Type to filter text in the entry box we +append the following:

+
entry {
+    placeholder: "Type here";
+}
+
+

In the above section, entry indicates the widget, placeholder is the +property we want to modify and we set it to the string "Type here". +To find the commonly available widgets in rofi, see the 'Basic structure' section.

+

To change the mouse over cursor to a pointer, add:

+
entry {
+    placeholder: "Type here";
+    cursor: pointer;
+}
+
+

For the next modification, we want to add the icon after each text element and +increase the size. First we start by modifying the element widget:

+

+element {
+  orientation: horizontal;
+  children: [ element-text, element-icon ];
+  spacing: 5px;
+}
+
+
+

Resulting in the following packing:

+
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ 
+│ element                                                             │ 
+│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────┐ ┌─────────────────┐ │ 
+│ │element─text                                 │ │ element─icon    │ │ 
+│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────┘ └─────────────────┘ │ 
+└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ 
+
+

The element (container) widget hold each entry in the listview, we add the +two pre-defined children in the order we want to show. We also specify the +packing direction (orientation) and the spacing between the children +(spacing). We specify the space between the two children in absolute pixels +(px).

+

To increase the icon-size, we need to modify the element-icon widget.

+
element-icon {
+    size: 2.5em;
+}
+
+
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ 
+│ element                                                             │ 
+│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────┐ ┌─────────────────┐ │ 
+│ │element─text                                 │ │    element      │ │ 
+│ │                                             │ │       ─         │ │ 
+│ │                                             │ │     icon        │ │ 
+│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────┘ └─────────────────┘ │ 
+└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ 
+
+

In this example we specify the size in the em unit.

+

Now lets change the text color of both the entry and the element-text widget to red and background to blue.

+
entry, element-text {
+  text-color: red;
+  background-color: rgb(0,0,255);
+}
+
+

Here we use two different methods of writing down the color, for text-color +we used a named color, for background-color we specify it in rgb. +We also specify the property for multiple widgets by passing a comma separated +list of widget names.

+

If you want to center the text relative to the icon, we can set this:

+
element-text {
+    vertical-align: 0.5;
+}
+
+
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ 
+│ element                                                             │ 
+│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────┐ ┌─────────────────┐ │ 
+│ │                                             │ │    element      │ │ 
+│ │element-text                                 │ │       ─         │ │ 
+│ │                                             │ │     icon        │ │ 
+│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────┘ └─────────────────┘ │ 
+└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ 
+
+

We can also specify the color and width of the cursor. You could, for example, +create a crimson block cursor like this:

+
entry {
+  cursor-color: rgb(220,20,60);
+  cursor-width: 8px;
+}
+
+

By default, the cursor-color will be the same as the text-color. The cursor-width will always default to 2 pixels.

+

If you want to see the complete theme, including the modification you can run:

+
rofi -dump-theme
+
+

DEFAULT THEME LOADING

+

By default, rofi loads the default theme. This theme is always loaded. +The default configuration contains:

+
@theme "default"
+
+

To unload the default theme, and load another theme, add the @theme statement +to your config.rasi file.

+

If you have a theme loaded via @theme or use the default theme, you can tweak +it by adding overriding elements at the end of your config.rasi file.

+

For the difference between @import and @theme see the Multiple file +handling section in this manpage.

+

To see the default theme, run the following command:

+
rofi -no-config -dump-theme
+
+

DESCRIPTION

+

The need for a new theme format was motivated by the fact that the way rofi handled widgets has changed. From a very +static drawing of lines and text to a nice structured form of packing widgets. This change made it possible to provide a +more flexible theme framework. The old theme format and config file are not flexible enough to expose these options in a +user-friendly way. Therefore, a new file format has been created, replacing the old one.

+

FORMAT SPECIFICATION

+

Encoding

+

The encoding of the file is UTF-8. Both unix (\n) and windows (\r\n) newlines format are supported. But unix is +preferred.

+

Comments

+

C and C++ file comments are supported.

+
    +
  • Anything after // and before a newline is considered a comment.
    • +
  • Everything between /* and */ is a comment, this comment can span multiple lines.
    • +
+

Comments can be nested and the C comments can be inline.

+

The following is valid:

+
// Magic comment.
+property: /* comment */ value;
+
+

However, this is not:

+
prop/*comment*/erty: value;
+
+

White space

+

White space and newlines, like comments, are ignored by the parser.

+

This:

+
property: name;
+
+

Is identical to:

+
     property             :
+name
+
+;
+
+

File extension

+

The preferred file extension for the new theme format is rasi. This is an +abbreviation for rofi advanced style information.

+

Basic Structure

+

Each element has a section with defined properties. Global properties can be defined in section * { }. +Sub-section names begin with an optional hash symbol #.

+

It is advised to define the global properties section on top of the file to +make inheritance of properties clearer.

+
/* Global properties section */
+* {
+    // list of properties
+}
+
+/* Element theme section. */
+{element path} {
+    // list of properties
+}
+{elements... } {
+    // list of properties
+}
+
+

If there are multiple sections with the same name, they are merged. Duplicate properties are overwritten and the last +parsed entry kept.

+

Global properties section

+

A theme can have one or more global properties sections. If there is more than one, +they will be merged.

+

The global properties section denotes the defaults for each element. +Each property of this section can be referenced with @{identifier} +(See Properties section)

+

A global properties section is indicated with a * as element path.

+

Element theme section

+

A theme can have multiple element theme sections.

+

The element path can consist of multiple names separated by whitespace or dots. +Each element may contain any number of letters, numbers and -'s. +The first element in the element path can optionally start with a # (for +historic reasons). Multiple elements can be specified by a ,.

+

This is a valid element name:

+
element normal.normal {
+    background-color: blue;
+}
+button {
+    background-color: blue;
+}
+
+

And is identical to:

+
element normal normal, button {
+    background-color: blue;
+}
+
+

Each section inherits the global properties. Properties can be explicitly +inherited from their parent with the inherit keyword. +In the following example:

+
window {
+ a: 1;
+ b: 2;
+ children: [ mainbox ];
+}
+mainbox {
+    a: inherit;
+    b: 4;
+    c: 8;
+}
+
+

The element mainbox will have the following set of properties (if mainbox +is a child of window):

+
a: 1;
+b: 4;
+c: 8;
+
+

If multiple sections are defined with the same name, they are merged by the +parser. If multiple properties with the same name are defined in one section, +the last encountered property is used.

+

Properties Format

+

The properties in a section consist of:

+
{identifier}: {value};
+
+

Both fields are mandatory for a property.

+

The identifier names the specified property. Identifiers can consist of any +combination of numbers, letters and '-'. It must not contain any whitespace. +The structure of the value defines the type of the property. The current +parser does not define or enforce a certain type of a particular identifier. +When used, values with the wrong type that cannot be converted are ignored.

+

The current theme format supports different types:

+
    +
  • a string
    • +
  • an integer number
    • +
  • a fractional number
    • +
  • a boolean value
    • +
  • a color
    • +
  • image
    • +
  • text style
    • +
  • line style
    • +
  • a distance
    • +
  • a padding
    • +
  • a border
    • +
  • a position
    • +
  • a reference
    • +
  • an orientation
    • +
  • a cursor
    • +
  • a list of keywords
    • +
  • an array of values
    • +
  • an environment variable
    • +
  • Inherit
    • +
+

Some of these types are a combination of other types.

+

String

+
    +
  • Format: "[:print:]+"
    • +
+

A string is always surrounded by double quotes ("). Between the quotes there can be any printable character.

+

For example:

+
font: "Awasome 12";
+
+

The string must be valid UTF-8, special characters can be escaped:

+
text {
+    content: "Line one\n\tIndented line two";
+}
+
+

The following special characters can be escaped: \b, \f, \n, \r, \t, \v, \ and ".

+

Integer

+
    +
  • Format: [-+]?[:digit:]+
    • +
+

An integer may contain any number.

+

For examples:

+
lines: 12;
+
+

Real

+
    +
  • Format: [-+]?[:digit:]+(\.[:digit:]+)?
    • +
+

A real is an integer with an optional fraction.

+

For example:

+
real: 3.4;
+
+

The following is not valid: .3, 3. or scientific notation: 3.4e-3.

+

Boolean

+
    +
  • Format: (true|false)
    • +
+

Boolean value is either true or false. This is case-sensitive.

+

For example:

+
dynamic: false;
+
+

Image

+

rofi support a limited set of background-image formats.

+
    +
  • Format: url("path to image");
    • +
  • Format: url("path to image", scale); + where scale is: none, both, width, height
    • +
  • Format: linear-gradient(stop color,stop1, color, stop2 color, ...);
    • +
  • Format: linear-gradient(to direction, stop color,stop1, color, stop2 color, ...); + where direction is: top,left,right,bottom.
    • +
  • Format: linear-gradient(angle, stop color,stop1, color, stop2 color, ...); + Angle in deg,rad,grad (as used in color).
    • +
+

Where the path is a string, and stop color is of type color.

+

Color

+

rofi supports the color formats as specified in the CSS standard (1,2,3 and some of CSS 4)

+
    +
  • Format: #{HEX}{3} (rgb)
    • +
  • Format: #{HEX}{4} (rgba)
    • +
  • Format: #{HEX}{6} (rrggbb)
    • +
  • Format: #{HEX}{8} (rrggbbaa)
    • +
  • Format: rgb[a]({INTEGER},{INTEGER},{INTEGER}[, {PERCENTAGE}])
    • +
  • Format: rgb[a]({INTEGER}%,{INTEGER}%,{INTEGER}%[, {PERCENTAGE}])
    • +
  • Format: hsl[a]( {ANGLE}, {PERCENTAGE}, {PERCENTAGE} [, {PERCENTAGE}])
    • +
  • Format: hwb[a]( {ANGLE}, {PERCENTAGE}, {PERCENTAGE} [, {PERCENTAGE}])
    • +
  • Format: cmyk( {PERCENTAGE}, {PERCENTAGE}, {PERCENTAGE}, {PERCENTAGE} [, {PERCENTAGE} ])
    • +
  • Format: {named-color} [ / {PERCENTAGE} ]
    • +
+

The white-space format proposed in CSS4 is also supported.

+

The different values are:

+
    +
  • {HEX} is a hexadecimal number ('0-9a-f' case insensitive).
    • +
  • {INTEGER} value can be between 0 and 255 or 0-100 when representing percentage.
    • +
  • {ANGLE} is the angle on the color wheel, can be in deg, rad, grad or turn. When no unit is specified, degrees is assumed.
    • +
  • {PERCENTAGE} can be between 0-1.0, or 0%-100%
    • +
  • +

    {named-color} is one of the following colors:

    +

    AliceBlue, AntiqueWhite, Aqua, Aquamarine, Azure, Beige, Bisque, Black, BlanchedAlmond, Blue, BlueViolet, Brown, +BurlyWood, CadetBlue, Chartreuse, Chocolate, Coral, CornflowerBlue, Cornsilk, Crimson, Cyan, DarkBlue, DarkCyan, +DarkGoldenRod, DarkGray, DarkGrey, DarkGreen, DarkKhaki, DarkMagenta, DarkOliveGreen, DarkOrange, DarkOrchid, DarkRed, +DarkSalmon, DarkSeaGreen, DarkSlateBlue, DarkSlateGray, DarkSlateGrey, DarkTurquoise, DarkViolet, DeepPink, DeepSkyBlue, +DimGray, DimGrey, DodgerBlue, FireBrick, FloralWhite, ForestGreen, Fuchsia, Gainsboro, GhostWhite, Gold, GoldenRod, +Gray, Grey, Green, GreenYellow, HoneyDew, HotPink, IndianRed, Indigo, Ivory, Khaki, Lavender, LavenderBlush, LawnGreen, +LemonChiffon, LightBlue, LightCoral, LightCyan, LightGoldenRodYellow, LightGray, LightGrey, LightGreen, LightPink, +LightSalmon, LightSeaGreen, LightSkyBlue, LightSlateGray, LightSlateGrey, LightSteelBlue, LightYellow, Lime, LimeGreen, +Linen, Magenta, Maroon, MediumAquaMarine, MediumBlue, MediumOrchid, MediumPurple, MediumSeaGreen, MediumSlateBlue, +MediumSpringGreen, MediumTurquoise, MediumVioletRed, MidnightBlue, MintCream, MistyRose, Moccasin, NavajoWhite, Navy, +OldLace, Olive, OliveDrab, Orange, OrangeRed, Orchid, PaleGoldenRod, PaleGreen, PaleTurquoise, PaleVioletRed, +PapayaWhip, PeachPuff, Peru, Pink, Plum, PowderBlue, Purple, RebeccaPurple, Red, RosyBrown, RoyalBlue, SaddleBrown, +Salmon, SandyBrown, SeaGreen, SeaShell, Sienna, Silver, SkyBlue, SlateBlue, SlateGray, SlateGrey, Snow, SpringGreen, +SteelBlue, Tan, Teal, Thistle, Tomato, Turquoise, Violet, Wheat, White, WhiteSmoke, Yellow, YellowGreen,transparent

    +
    • +
+

For example:

+
background-color: #FF0000;
+border-color: rgba(0,0,1, 0.5);
+text-color: SeaGreen;
+
+

or

+
background-color: transparent;
+text-color: Black;
+
+

Text style

+
    +
  • Format: (bold|italic|underline|strikethrough|none)
    • +
+

Text style indicates how the highlighted text is emphasized. None indicates that no emphasis +should be applied.

+
    +
  • bold: make the text thicker then the surrounding text.
    • +
  • italic: put the highlighted text in script type (slanted).
    • +
  • underline: put a line under the text.
    • +
  • strikethrough: put a line through the text.
    • +
+

The following options are available on pango 1.50.0 and up:

+
    +
  • uppercase: Uppercase the text.
    • +
  • lowercase: Lowercase the text.
    • +
+

The following option is disabled as pango crashes on this if there is eel + upsizing or wrapping. This will be re-enabled once fixed:

+
    +
  • capitalize: Capitalize the text.
    • +
+

Line style

+
    +
  • Format: (dash|solid)
    • +
+

Indicates how a line should be drawn. +It currently supports: + * dash: a dashed line, where the gap is the same width as the dash + * solid: a solid line

+

Distance

+
    +
  • Format: {Integer}px
    • +
  • Format: {Real}em
    • +
  • Format: {Real}ch
    • +
  • Format: {Real}%
    • +
  • Format: {Integer}mm
    • +
+

A distance can be specified in 3 different units:

+
    +
  • px: Screen pixels.
    • +
  • em: Relative to text height.
    • +
  • ch: Relative to width of a single number.
    • +
  • mm: Actual size in millimeters (based on dpi).
    • +
  • %: Percentage of the monitor size.
    • +
+

Distances used in the horizontal direction use the monitor width. Distances in +the vertical direction use the monitor height. +For example:

+
   padding: 10%;
+
+

On a full-HD (1920x1080) monitor, it defines a padding of 192 pixels on the left +and right side and 108 pixels on the top and bottom.

+

Calculating sizes

+

Rofi supports some maths in calculating sizes. For this it uses the CSS syntax:

+
width: calc( 100% - 37px );
+
+
width: calc( 20% min 512 );
+
+

It supports the following operations:

+
    +
  • + : Add
    • +
  • - : Subtract
    • +
  • / : Divide
    • +
  • * : Multiply
    • +
  • % : Modulo
    • +
  • min : Minimum of lvalue or rvalue;
    • +
  • max : Maximum of lvalue or rvalue;
    • +
  • floor : Round down lvalue to the next multiple of rvalue
    • +
  • ceil : Round up lvalue to the next multiple of rvalue
    • +
  • round : Round lvalue to the next multiple of rvalue
    • +
+

It uses the C precedence ordering.

+

Padding

+
    +
  • Format: {Integer}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance} {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
+

If no unit is specified, pixels are assumed.

+

The different number of fields in the formats are parsed like:

+
    +
  • 1 field: all
    • +
  • 2 fields: top&bottom left&right
    • +
  • 3 fields: top, left&right, bottom
    • +
  • 4 fields: top, right, bottom, left
    • +
+

Border

+
    +
  • Format: {Integer}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance} {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Line style}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style}
    • +
+

Borders are identical to padding, except that each distance field has a line +style property.

+
+

When no unit is specified, pixels are assumed.

+
+

Position

+

Indicate a place on the window/monitor.

+
┌─────────────┬─────────────┬─────────────┐
+│ north west  │    north    │  north east │
+├─────────────┼─────────────┼─────────────┤
+│   west      │   center    │     east    │
+├─────────────┼─────────────┼─────────────┤
+│ south west  │    south    │  south east │
+└─────────────┴─────────────┴─────────────┘
+
+
    +
  • Format: (center|east|north|west|south|north east|north west|south west|south east)
    • +
+

Visibility

+

It is possible to hide widgets:

+
inputbar {
+    enabled: false;
+}
+
+

Reference

+
    +
  • Format: @{PROPERTY NAME}
    • +
+

A reference can point to another reference. Currently, the maximum number of redirects is 20. +A property always refers to another property. It cannot be used for a subpart of the property. +For example, this is not valid:

+
highlight: bold @pink;
+
+

But this is:

+
* {
+    myhigh: bold #FAA;
+}
+
+window {
+    highlight: @myhigh;
+}
+
+
    +
  • Format: var(PROPERTY NAME, DEFAULT)
    • +
+

A reference can point to another reference. Currently, the maximum number of redirects is 20. +A property always refers to another property. It cannot be used for a subpart of the property.

+

Example:

+
window {
+    width: var( width, 30%);
+}
+
+

If the property width is set globally (*{}) that value is used, if the property +width is not set, the default value is used.

+

Orientation

+
    +
  • Format: (horizontal|vertical)
    • +
+

Specify the orientation of the widget.

+

Cursor

+
    +
  • Format: (default|pointer|text)
    • +
+

Specify the type of mouse cursor that is set when the mouse pointer is over the widget.

+

List of keywords

+
    +
  • Format: [ keyword, keyword ]
    • +
+

A list starts with a '[' and ends with a ']'. The entries in the list are comma-separated. +The keyword in the list refers to an widget name.

+

List of values

+
    +
  • Format: [ value, value, ... ]
    • +
+

An list starts with a '[' and ends with a ']'. The entries in the list are comma-separated.

+

Environment variable

+
    +
  • Format: ${:alnum:}
    • +
+

This will parse the environment variable as the property value. (that then can be any of the above types). +The environment variable should be an alphanumeric string without white-space.

+
* {
+    background-color: ${BG};
+}
+
+
    +
  • Format: env(ENVIRONMENT, default)
    • +
+

This will parse the environment variable as the property value. (that then can be any of the above types). +The environment variable should be an alphanumeric string without white-space. +If the environment value is not found, the default value is used.

+
window {
+    width: env(WIDTH, 40%);
+}
+
+

If environment WIDTH is set, then that value is parsed, otherwise the default value (40%).

+

Inherit

+
    +
  • Format: inherit
    • +
+

Inherits the property from its parent widget.

+
mainbox {
+    border-color: inherit;
+}
+
+

ELEMENTS PATHS

+

Element paths exists of two parts, the first part refers to the actual widget by name. +Some widgets have an extra state.

+

For example:

+
element selected {
+}
+
+

Here element selected is the name of the widget, selected is the state of the widget.

+

The difference between dots and spaces is purely cosmetic. These are all the same:

+
element .selected {
+
+element.selected {
+}
+element selected {
+}
+
+

SUPPORTED ELEMENT PATH

+

Name

+

The current widgets available in rofi:

+
    +
  • window
    • +
  • overlay: the overlay widget.
    • +
  • mainbox: The mainbox box.
      +
    • inputbar: The input bar box.
      • +
    • box: the horizontal @box packing the widgets
      • +
    • case-indicator: the case/sort indicator @textbox
      • +
    • prompt: the prompt @textbox
      • +
    • entry: the main entry @textbox
      • +
    • num-rows: Shows the total number of rows.
      • +
    • num-filtered-rows: Shows the total number of rows after filtering.
      • +
    • textbox-current-entry: Shows the text of the currently selected entry.
      • +
    • icon-current-entry: Shows the icon of the currently selected entry.
      • +
    • listview: The listview.
      • +
    • scrollbar: the listview scrollbar
      • +
    • element: a box in the listview holding the entries
        +
      • element-icon: the widget in the listview's entry showing the (optional) icon
        • +
      • element-index: the widget in the listview's entry keybindable index (1,2,3..0)
        • +
      • element-text: the widget in the listview's entry showing the text.
        • +
      +
      • +
    • mode-switcher: the main horizontal @box packing the buttons.
      • +
    • button: the buttons @textbox for each mode
      • +
    • message: The container holding the textbox.
      • +
    • textbox: the message textbox
      • +
    +
    • +
+

Note that these path names match the default theme. Themes that provide a custom layout will have different +elements, and structure.

+

State

+

State: State of widget

+

Optional flag(s) indicating state of the widget, used for theming.

+

These are appended after the name or class of the widget.

+

Example:

+

button selected.normal { }

+

element selected.urgent { }

+

Currently only the entrybox and scrollbar have states:

+

Entrybox:

+

{visible modifier}.{state}

+

Where visible modifier can be: + * normal: no modification + * selected: the entry is selected/highlighted by user + * alternate: the entry is at an alternating row (uneven row)

+

Where state is: + * normal: no modification + * urgent: this entry is marked urgent + * active: this entry is marked active

+

These can be mixed.

+

Example:

+
nametotextbox selected.active {
+    background-color: #003642;
+    text-color: #008ed4;
+}
+
+

Sets all selected textboxes marked active to the given text and background color. +Note that a state modifies the original element, it therefore contains all the properties of that element.

+

Scrollbar

+

The scrollbar uses the handle state when drawing the small scrollbar handle. +This allows the colors used for drawing the handle to be set independently.

+

SUPPORTED PROPERTIES

+

The following properties are currently supported:

+

all widgets:

+
    +
  • enabled: enable/disable rendering of the widget
    • +
  • padding: padding + Padding on the inside of the widget
    • +
  • margin: padding + Margin on the outside of the widget
    • +
  • border: border + Border around the widget (between padding and margin)/
    • +
  • border-radius: padding + Sets a radius on the corners of the borders.
    • +
  • background-color: color + Background color
    • +
  • background-image: image + Background image
    • +
  • border-color: color + Color of the border
    • +
  • cursor: cursor + Type of mouse cursor that is set when the mouse pointer is hovered over the widget.
    • +
+

window:

+
    +
  • +

    font: string + The font used in the window

    +
    • +
  • +

    transparency: string + Indicating if transparency should be used and what type: + real - True transparency. Only works with a compositor. + background - Take a screenshot of the background image and use that. + screenshot - Take a screenshot of the screen and use that. + Path to png file - Use an image.

    +
    • +
  • +

    location: position + The place of the anchor on the monitor

    +
    • +
  • anchor: anchor + The anchor position on the window
    • +
  • fullscreen: boolean + Window is fullscreen.
    • +
  • width: distance + The width of the window
    • +
  • x-offset: distance
    • +
  • y-offset: distance + The offset of the window to the anchor point, allowing you to push the window left/right/up/down
    • +
+

scrollbar:

+
    +
  • background-color: color
    • +
  • handle-width: distance
    • +
  • handle-color: color
    • +
  • border-color: color
    • +
+

box:

+
    +
  • orientation: orientation + Set the direction the elements are packed.
    • +
  • spacing: distance + Distance between the packed elements.
    • +
+

textbox:

+
    +
  • background-color: color
    • +
  • border-color: the color used for the border around the widget.
    • +
  • font: the font used by this textbox (string).
    • +
  • str/content: the string to display by this textbox (string).
    • +
  • vertical-align: Vertical alignment of the text. A number between 0 (top) and 1 (bottom).
    • +
  • horizontal-align: Horizontal alignment of the text. A number between 0 (left) and 1 (right).
    • +
  • text-color: the text color to use.
    • +
  • text-transform: text style {color} for the whole text.
    • +
  • highlight: text style {color}. + color is optional, multiple highlight styles can be added like: bold underline italic #000000; + This option is only available on the element-text widget.
    • +
  • width: override the desired width for the textbox.
    • +
  • content: Set the displayed text (String).
    • +
  • placeholder: Set the displayed text (String) when nothing is entered.
    • +
  • placeholder-markup: If true, placeholder text supports pango markup for stylizing.
    • +
  • placeholder-color: Color of the placeholder text.
    • +
  • blink: Enable/Disable blinking on an input textbox (Boolean).
    • +
  • markup: Force markup on, beware that only valid pango markup strings are shown.
    • +
  • tab-stops: array of distances + Set the location of tab stops by their distance from the beginning of the line. + Each distance should be greater than the previous one. + The text appears to the right of the tab stop position (other alignments are not supported yet).
    • +
  • cursor-width: The width of the cursor.
    • +
  • cursor-color: The color used to draw the cursor.
    • +
  • cursor-outline: Enable a border (outline) around the cursor. (Boolean)
    • +
  • cursor-outline-width: The width of the border around the cursor. (Double)
    • +
  • cursor-outline-color: The color to use for the cursor outline. (Color)
    • +
  • text-outline: Enable a border (outline) around the text. (Boolean)
    • +
  • text-outline-width: The width of the border around the text. (Double)
    • +
  • text-outline-color: The color to use for the text outline. (Color)
    • +
+

listview:

+
    +
  • columns: integer + Number of columns to show (at least 1)
    • +
  • fixed-height: boolean + Always show lines rows, even if fewer elements are available.
    • +
  • dynamic: boolean + True if the size should change when filtering the list, False if it should keep the original height.
    • +
  • scrollbar: boolean + If the scrollbar should be enabled/disabled.
    • +
  • scrollbar-width: distance + Width of the scrollbar
    • +
  • cycle: boolean + When navigating, it should wrap around
    • +
  • spacing: distance + Spacing between the elements (both vertical and horizontal)
    • +
  • lines: integer + Number of rows to show in the list view.
    • +
  • layout: orientation + Indicate how elements are stacked. Horizontal implements the dmenu style.
    • +
  • reverse: boolean + Reverse the ordering (top down to bottom up).
    • +
  • flow: orientation + The order the elements are layed out. Vertical is the original 'column' view.
    • +
  • fixed-columns: boolean + Do not reduce the number of columns shown when number of visible elements is not enough to fill them all.
    • +
  • require-input: boolean + Listview requires user input to be unhidden. The list is still present and + hitting accept will activate the first entry.
    • +
+

Each element is a box called element. Each element can contain an element-icon and element-text.

+

listview text highlight:

+

The element-text widget in the listview is the one used to show the text. +On this widget set the highlight property (only place this property is used) to change +the style of highlighting. +The highlight property consist of the text-style property and a color.

+

To disable highlighting:

+
  element-text {
+    highlight: None;
+  }
+
+

To set to red underlined:

+
  element-text {
+    highlight: underline red;
+  }
+
+

Layout

+

The new format allows the layout of the rofi window to be tweaked extensively. +For each widget, the themer can specify padding, margin, border, font, and more. +It even allows, as an advanced feature, to pack widgets in a custom structure.

+

Basic structure

+

The whole view is made out of boxes that pack other boxes or widgets. +The box can be vertical or horizontal. This is loosely inspired by GTK.

+

The current layout of rofi is structured as follows:

+
┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
+│ window {BOX:vertical}                                                              │
+│ ┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐  │
+│ │ mainbox  {BOX:vertical}                                                       │  │
+│ │ ┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │  │
+│ │ │ inputbar {BOX:horizontal}                                                 │ │  │
+│ │ │ ┌─────────┐ ┌─┐ ┌───────────────────────────────┐ ┌───┐ ┌───┐ ┌───┐ ┌───┐ │ │  │
+│ │ │ │ prompt  │ │:│ │ entry                         │ │#fr│ │ / │ │#ns│ │ci │ │ │  │
+│ │ │ └─────────┘ └─┘ └───────────────────────────────┘ └───┘ └───┘ └───┘ └───┘ │ │  │
+│ │ └───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │  │
+│ │                                                                               │  │
+│ │ ┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │  │
+│ │ │ message                                                                   │ │  │
+│ │ │ ┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │ │  │
+│ │ │ │ textbox                                                               │ │ │  │
+│ │ │ └───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │ │  │
+│ │ └───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │  │
+│ │                                                                               │  │
+│ │ ┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │  │
+│ │ │ listview                                                                  │ │  │
+│ │ │ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐   │ │  │
+│ │ │ │ element                                                             │   │ │  │
+│ │ │ │ ┌─────────────────┐ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │   │ │  │
+│ │ │ │ │element─icon     │ │element─text                                 │ │   │ │  │
+│ │ │ │ └─────────────────┘ └─────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │   │ │  │
+│ │ │ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘   │ │  │
+│ │ └───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │  │
+│ │                                                                               │  │
+│ │ ┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │  │
+│ │ │  mode─switcher {BOX:horizontal}                                           │ │  │
+│ │ │ ┌───────────────┐   ┌───────────────┐  ┌──────────────┐ ┌───────────────┐ │ │  │
+│ │ │ │ Button        │   │ Button        │  │ Button       │ │ Button        │ │ │  │
+│ │ │ └───────────────┘   └───────────────┘  └──────────────┘ └───────────────┘ │ │  │
+│ │ └───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │  │
+│ └───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘  │
+└────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
+
+
+
+
+
    +
  • ci is the case-indicator
    • +
  • fr is the num-filtered-rows
    • +
  • ns is the num-rows
    • +
+
+

Error message structure

+
┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
+│ window {BOX:vertical}                                                            │
+│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐  │
+│ │ error─message {BOX:vertical}                                                │  │
+│ │ ┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐  │  │
+│ │ │ textbox                                                                │  │  │
+│ │ └────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘  │  │
+│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘  │
+└──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
+
+
+

Advanced layout

+

The layout of rofi can be tweaked by packing the 'fixed' widgets in a custom structure.

+

The following widgets are fixed, as they provide core rofi functionality:

+
    +
  • prompt
    • +
  • entry
    • +
  • overlay
    • +
  • case-indicator
    • +
  • message
    • +
  • listview
    • +
  • mode-switcher
    • +
  • num-rows
    • +
  • num-filtered-rows
    • +
+

The following keywords are defined and can be used to automatically pack a subset of the widgets. +These are used in the default theme as depicted in the figure above.

+
    +
  • mainbox + Packs: inputbar, message, listview, mode-switcher
    • +
  • inputbar + Packs: prompt,entry,case-indicator
    • +
+

Any widget name starting with textbox is a textbox widget, others are box widgets and can pack other widgets.

+

There are several special widgets that can be used by prefixing the name of the widget:

+

textbox

+

This is a read-only textbox widget. The displayed string can be set with content.

+

Example:

+
textbox-custom {
+  expand: false;
+  content: "My Message";
+}
+
+

Icon

+

This is an icon widget. The displayed icon can be set with filename and size with size. +If the property action is set, it acts as a button. +action can be set to a keybinding name and completes that action. (see rofi -show keys for a list).

+

If the squared property is set to false the widget height and width are not forced to be equal.

+

Example:

+
icon-paste {
+    expand: false;
+    filename: "gtk-paste";
+    size: 24;
+    vertical-align: 0.5;
+    action: "kb-primary-paste";
+}
+
+

button

+

This is a textbox widget that can have a 'clickable' action. +The action can be set to: +keybinding: accepts a keybinding name and completes that action. (see rofi -show keys for a list).

+
button-paste {
+    expand: false;
+    content: "My Clickable Message";
+    vertical-align: 0.5;
+    action: "kb-primary-paste";
+}
+
+

Children

+

To specify children, set the children +property (this always happens on the box child, see example below):

+
inputbar {
+  children: [prompt,entry,overlay,case-indicator];
+}
+
+

The theme needs to be updated to match the hierarchy specified.

+

Below is an example of a theme emulating dmenu:

+
* {
+    background-color:      Black;
+    text-color:            White;
+    border-color:          White;
+    font:            "Times New Roman 12";
+}
+
+window {
+    anchor:     north;
+    location:   north;
+    width:      100%;
+    padding:    4px;
+    children:   [ horibox ];
+}
+
+horibox {
+    orientation: horizontal;
+    children:   [ prompt, entry, listview ];
+}
+
+listview {
+    layout:     horizontal;
+    spacing:    5px;
+    lines:      10;
+}
+
+entry {
+    expand:     false;
+    width:      10em;
+}
+
+element {
+    padding: 0px 2px;
+}
+element selected {
+    background-color: SteelBlue;
+}
+
+

Padding and margin

+

Just like CSS, rofi uses the box model for each widget.

+
┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
+│ margin                                                           │
+│  ┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐  │
+│  │ border                                                     │  │
+│  │ ┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │  │
+│  │ │ padding                                                │ │  │
+│  │ │ ┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │ │  │
+│  │ │ │ content                                            │ │ │  │
+│  │ │ └────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │ │  │
+│  │ └────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │  │
+│  └────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘  │
+└──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
+
+

Explanation of the different parts:

+
    +
  • Content - The content of the widget.
    • +
  • Padding - Clears an area around the widget. + The padding shows the background color of the widget.
    • +
  • Border - A border that goes around the padding and content. + The border use the border-color of the widget.
    • +
  • Margin - Clears an area outside the border. + The margin is transparent.
    • +
+

The box model allows us to add a border around elements, and to define space between elements.

+

The size of each margin, border, and padding can be set. +For the border, a linestyle and radius can be set.

+

Spacing

+

Widgets that can pack more then one child widget (currently box and listview) have the spacing property. +This property sets the distance between the packed widgets (both horizontally and vertically).

+
┌───────────────────────────────────────┐
+│ ┌────────┐ s ┌────────┐ s ┌────────┐  │
+│ │ child  │ p │ child  │ p │ child  │  │
+│ │        │ a │        │ a │        │  │
+│ │        │ c │        │ c │        │  │
+│ │        │ i │        │ i │        │  │
+│ │        │ n │        │ n │        │  │
+│ └────────┘ g └────────┘ g └────────┘  │
+└───────────────────────────────────────┘
+
+

Advanced box packing

+

More dynamic spacing can be achieved by adding dummy widgets, for example to make one widget centered:

+
┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
+│  ┌───────────────┐  ┌────────┐  ┌───────────────┐  │
+│  │ dummy         │  │ child  │  │ dummy         │  │
+│  │ expand: true; │  │        │  │ expand: true; │  │
+│  │               │  │        │  │               │  │
+│  │               │  │        │  │               │  │
+│  │               │  │        │  │               │  │
+│  └───────────────┘  └────────┘  └───────────────┘  │
+└────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
+
+

If both dummy widgets are set to expand, child will be centered. Depending on the expand flag of child the +remaining space will be equally divided between both dummy and child widget (expand enabled), or both dummy widgets +(expand disabled).

+

DEBUGGING

+

To get debug information from the parser, run rofi like:

+
G_MESSAGES_DEBUG=Parser rofi -show run
+
+

Syntax errors are shown in a popup and printed out to command line with the above command.

+

To see the elements queried during running, run:

+
G_MESSAGES_DEBUG=Theme rofi -show run
+
+

To test minor changes, part of the theme can be passed on the command line, for example to set it to full-screen:

+
rofi -theme-str 'window { fullscreen:true;}' -show run
+
+

Another syntax to modify theme properties is:

+
rofi -theme+window+fullscreen true -show run
+
+

To print the current theme, run:

+
rofi -dump-theme
+
+

Media support

+

Parts of the theme can be conditionally loaded, like the CSS @media option.

+
@media ( min-width: 120 ) {
+
+}
+
+

It supports the following keys as constraint:

+
    +
  • min-width: load when width is bigger or equal then value.
    • +
  • max-width: load when width is smaller then value.
    • +
  • min-height: load when height is bigger or equal then value.
    • +
  • max-height: load when height is smaller then value.
    • +
  • min-aspect-ratio load when aspect ratio is over value.
    • +
  • max-aspect-ratio: load when aspect ratio is under value.
    • +
  • monitor-id: The monitor id, see rofi -help for id's.
    • +
  • enabled: Boolean option to enable. Supports environment variable.
    • +
+

@media takes an integer number or a fraction, for integer number px can be added.

+
@media ( min-width: 120 px ) {
+
+}
+
+
@media ( enabled: env(DO_LIGHT, false ) {
+
+}
+
+

Font Parsing

+

Rofi uses pango for font rendering. The font should be specified in a format that pango +understands. +This normally is the font name followed by the font size. For example:

+
mono 18
+
+

Or

+
FontAwesome 22
+
+

Icon Handling

+

Rofi supports 3 ways of specifying an icon:

+
    +
  • Filename
    • +
  • icon-name, this is looked up via the icon-theme.
    • +
  • Markup String. It renders a string as an icon.
    • +
+

For the first two options, GdkPixbuf is used to open and render the icons. +This in general gives support for most required image formats. +For the string option it uses Pango to render the string. The string needs to +start with a <span tag, that allows you to set color and font.

+

Markup string:

+
echo -en "testing\0icon\x1f<span color='red'>⏻</span>" | ./rofi -dmenu
+
+

Getting supported icon formats:

+
G_MESSAGES_DEBUG=Helpers.IconFetcher rofi
+
+

This uses the debug framework and prints out a list of supported image file +extensions.

+

Multiple file handling

+

The rasi file format offers two methods of including other files. +This can be used to modify existing themes, or have multiple variations on a theme.

+
    +
  • import: Import and parse a second file.
    • +
  • theme: Discard theme, and load file as a fresh theme.
    • +
+

Syntax:

+
@import "myfile"
+@theme "mytheme"
+
+

The specified file can either by name, filename,full path.

+

If a filename is provided, it will try to resolve it in the following order:

+
    +
  • ${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}/rofi/themes/
    • +
  • ${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}/rofi/
    • +
  • ${XDG_DATA_HOME}/rofi/themes/
    • +
  • ${INSTALL PREFIX}/share/rofi/themes/
    • +
+

A name is resolved as a filename by appending the .rasi extension.

+

EXAMPLES

+

Several examples are installed together with rofi. These can be found in {datadir}/rofi/themes/, where +{datadir} is the install path of rofi data. When installed using a package manager, this is usually: /usr/share/.

+

SEE ALSO

+

rofi(1), rofi-script(5), rofi-theme-selector(1)

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
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ROFI 1 rofi

+

NAME

+

rofi - A window switcher, application launcher, ssh dialog, dmenu replacement and more

+

SYNOPSIS

+

rofi [ -show mode ]|[ -dmenu ]|[ -e msg ] [ CONFIGURATION ]

+

DESCRIPTION

+

rofi is an X11 pop-up window switcher, run dialog, dmenu replacement, and +more. It focuses on being fast to use and have minimal distraction. It supports +keyboard and mouse navigation, type to filter, tokenized search and more.

+

USAGE

+

rofi's main functionality is to assist in your workflow, allowing you to +quickly switch between windows, start applications or log into a remote machine +via ssh. There are different modes for different types of actions. rofi +is a standalone application and should not be integrated into scripts. For +integration into scripts it has a special mode that functions as a (drop-in) +replacement for dmenu(1). See emulating dmenu below.

+

Running rofi

+

To launch rofi directly in a certain mode, specify a mode with rofi -show <mode>. +To show the drun dialog:

+
    rofi -show drun
+
+

A very useful setup in minimalistic window managers is to combine drun, run +with window mode:

+
  rofi -show combi -modes combi -combi-modes "window,drun,run"
+
+

In this setup it first list all open applications, then all installed +applications. So if you type firefox and hit return, it will switch to the +running firefox, or launch it when it is not running.

+

Emulating dmenu

+

rofi can emulate dmenu(1) (a dynamic menu for X11) when launched with +the -dmenu flag.

+

For more information see rofi-dmenu(5).

+

Display Error message

+

rofi error dialog can also be called from the command line.

+
rofi -e "my message"
+
+

Markup support can be enabled, see CONFIGURATION options.

+

CONFIGURATION

+

There are currently three methods of setting configuration options (evaluated in order below):

+
    +
  • System configuration file (for example /etc/rofi.rasi). + It first checks XDG_CONFIG_DIRS, and then SYSCONFDIR (that is passed at compile time). + It loads the first config file it finds, it does not merge multiple system configuration files.
    • +
  • Rasi theme file: The new theme format can be used to set configuration values.
    • +
  • Command-line options: Arguments passed to rofi.
    • +
+

To get a template config file, run: rofi -dump-config > config.rasi

+

This will contain (commented) all current configuration options, modified options are uncommented.

+

To get a template config file that sets the icon-theme run: rofi -icon-theme hicolor -dump-config.

+

It is strongly recommended to use this as a starting point for your configuration.

+

An empty configuration section in the config file looks like:

+
configuration {
+ // set config options here
+}
+
+

Most of the configuration options mentioned below (beside options like -show, +-dump-config that apply to a single run) can be set here.

+

For example to set the dpi value to 72:

+
configuration {
+    dpi: 72;
+}
+
+

The configuration system supports the following types:

+
    +
  • string
    • +
  • integer (signed and unsigned)
    • +
  • char
    • +
  • boolean
    • +
  • lists
    • +
+

For the syntax of these options, see the rofi-theme(5) manpage.

+

For use on the command line, Boolean options have a non-default command-line +syntax. Example to enable option X:

+
-X
+
+

To disable option X:

+
-no-X
+
+

Below is a list of the most important options:

+

General

+

-help

+

The help option shows the full list of command-line options and the current set +values. These include dynamic (run-time generated) options.

+

-version

+

Show the rofi version and exit.

+

-dump-config

+

Dump the current active configuration, in rasi format, to stdout and exit. +Information about the rasi format can be found in the rofi-theme(5) manpage.

+

-dump-theme

+

Dump the current active theme, in rasi format, to stdout and exit.

+

-rasi-validate filename

+

Try to parse the file and return 0 when successful, non-zero when failed.

+

-list-keybindings

+

List all known keybindings without trying to parse them. This can be used to +look for duplicate bindings.

+

-threads num

+

Specify the number of threads rofi should use:

+
    +
  • 0: Autodetect the number of supported hardware threads.
    • +
  • 1: Disable threading
    • +
  • +

    2..n: Specify the maximum number of threads to use in the thread pool.

    +

    Default: Autodetect

    +
    • +
+

-display display

+

The X server to contact. Default is $DISPLAY.

+

-dmenu

+

Run rofi in dmenu mode. This allows for interactive scripts. +In dmenu mode, rofi reads from STDIN, and output to STDOUT. +A simple example, displaying three pre-defined options:

+
echo -e "Option #1\nOption #2\nOption #3" | rofi -dmenu
+
+

Or get the options from a script:

+
~/my_script.sh | rofi -dmenu
+
+

See the rofi-dmenu(5) manpage for more information.

+

-show mode

+

Open rofi in a certain mode. Available modes are window, run, drun, +ssh, combi. The special argument keys can be used to open a searchable +list of supported key bindings +(see the rofi-keys(5) manpage)

+

To show the run-dialog:

+
rofi -show run
+
+

If -show is the last option passed to rofi, the first enabled modes is shown.

+

-modes mode1,mode2

+

Specify an ordered, comma-separated list of modes to enable. +Enabled modes can be changed at runtime. Default key is Ctrl+Tab. +If no modes are specified, all configured modes will be enabled. +To only show the run and ssh launcher:

+
rofi -modes "run,ssh" -show run
+
+

Custom modes can be added using the internal script mode. Each such mode has +two parameters:

+
<name>:<script>
+
+

Example: Have a mode called 'Workspaces' using the i3_switch_workspaces.sh script:

+
rofi -modes "window,run,ssh,Workspaces:i3_switch_workspaces.sh" -show Workspaces
+
+

Notes: The i3 window manager dislikes commas in the command when specifying an +exec command. For that case, # can be used as a separator.

+

TIP: The name is allowed to contain spaces:

+
rofi -modes "My File Browser:fb.sh" -show "My File Browser"
+
+

-case-sensitive

+

Start in case-sensitive mode. +This option can be changed at run-time using the -kb-toggle-case-sensitivity key binding.

+

-cycle

+

Cycle through the result list. Default is 'true'.

+

-filter filter

+

Filter the list by setting text in input bar to filter

+

-config filename

+

Load an alternative configuration file.

+

-cache-dir filename

+

Directory that is used to place temporary files, like history.

+

-scroll-method method

+

Select the scrolling method. 0: Per page, 1: continuous.

+

-normalize-match

+

Normalize the string before matching, so o will match ö, and é matches e.
+This is not a perfect implementation, but works. For now, it disables highlighting of the matched part.

+

-no-lazy-grab

+

Disables lazy grab, this forces the keyboard being grabbed before gui is shown.

+

-no-plugins

+

Disable plugin loading.

+

-plugin-path directory

+

Specify the directory where rofi should look for plugins.

+

-show-icons

+

Show application icons in drun and window modes.

+

-icon-theme

+

Specify icon theme to be used. +If not specified default theme from DE is used, Adwaita and gnome themes act as +fallback themes.

+

-markup

+

Use Pango markup to format output wherever possible.

+

-normal-window

+

Make rofi react like a normal application window. Useful for scripts like Clerk that are basically an application.

+

-[no-]steal-focus

+

Make rofi steal focus on launch and restore close to window that held it when launched.

+

-refilter-timeout-limit

+

The time (in ms) boundary filter may take before switch from instant to delayed filter mode.

+

Default: 300

+

A fallback icon can be specified for each mode:

+
configuration {
+    <mode>{
+      fallback-icon: "<icon name>";
+    }
+}
+
+

Example

+
configuration {
+    run,drun {
+      fallback-icon: "application-x-addon";
+    }
+}
+
+

Matching

+

-matching method

+

Specify the matching algorithm used. +Currently, the following methods are supported:

+
    +
  • normal: match the int string
    • +
  • regex: match a regex input
    • +
  • glob: match a glob pattern
    • +
  • fuzzy: do a fuzzy match
    • +
  • prefix: match prefix
    • +
+

Default: normal

+

Note: glob matching might be slow for larger lists

+

-tokenize

+

Tokenize the input.

+

-drun-categories category1,category2

+

Only show desktop files that are present in the listed categories.

+

-drun-match-fields field1,field2,...

+

When using drun, match only with the specified Desktop entry fields. +The different fields are:

+
    +
  • name: the application's name
    • +
  • generic: the application's generic name
    • +
  • exec: the application's executable
    • +
  • categories: the application's categories
    • +
  • comment: the application comment
    • +
  • +

    all: all the above

    +

    Default: name,generic,exec,categories,keywords

    +
    • +
+

-drun-display-format

+

The format string for the drun dialog:

+
    +
  • name: the application's name
    • +
  • generic: the application's generic name
    • +
  • exec: the application's executable
    • +
  • categories: the application's categories
    • +
  • comment: the application comment
    • +
+

Pango markup can be used to formatting the output.

+
Default: {name} [<span weight='light' size='small'><i>({generic})</i></span>]
+
+

Note: Only fields enabled in -drun-match-fields can be used in the format string.

+

-[no-]drun-show-actions

+

Show actions present in the Desktop files.

+
Default: false
+
+

-window-match-fields field1,field2,...

+

When using window mode, match only with the specified fields. +The different fields are:

+
    +
  • title: window's title
    • +
  • class: window's class
    • +
  • role: window's role
    • +
  • name: window's name
    • +
  • desktop: window's current desktop
    • +
  • +

    all: all the above

    +

    Default: all

    +
    • +
+

-matching-negate-char char

+

Set the character used to negate the query (i.e. if it does not match the next keyword). +Set to '\x0' to disable.

+
Default: '-'
+
+

Layout and Theming

+

IMPORTANT: + In newer rofi releases, all the theming options have been moved into the new theme format. They are no longer normal + rofi options that can be passed directly on the command line (there are too many). + Small snippets can be passed on the command line: rofi -theme-str 'window {width: 50%;}' to override a single + setting. They are merged into the current theme. + They can also be appended at the end of the rofi config file to override parts of the theme.

+

Most of the following options are deprecated and should not be used. Please use the new theme format to customize +rofi. More information about the new format can be found in the rofi-theme(5) manpage.

+

-location

+

Specify where the window should be located. The numbers map to the following locations on screen:

+
  1 2 3
+  8 0 4
+  7 6 5
+
+

Default: 0

+

-fixed-num-lines

+

Keep a fixed number of visible lines.

+

-sidebar-mode

+

Open in sidebar-mode. In this mode, a list of all enabled modes is shown at the bottom. +(See -modes option) +To show sidebar, use:

+
rofi -show run -sidebar-mode
+
+

-hover-select

+

Automatically select the entry the mouse is hovering over. This option is best combined with custom mouse bindings. +To utilize hover-select and accept an entry in a single click, use:

+
rofi -show run -hover-select -me-select-entry '' -me-accept-entry MousePrimary
+
+

-eh number

+

Set row height (in chars) +Default: 1

+

-auto-select

+

When one entry is left, automatically select it.

+

-m num

+

-m name

+

-monitor num

+

-monitor name

+

Select monitor to display rofi on. +It accepts as input: primary (if primary output is set), the xrandr output name, or integer number (in order of +detection). Negative numbers are handled differently:

+
    +
  • -1: the currently focused monitor.
    • +
  • -2: the currently focused window (that is, rofi will be displayed on top of the focused window).
    • +
  • -3: Position of mouse (overrides the location setting to get normal context menu + behavior.)
    • +
  • -4: the monitor with the focused window.
    • +
  • +

    -5: the monitor that shows the mouse pointer.

    +

    Default: -5

    +
    • +
+

See rofi -h output for the detected monitors, their position, and size.

+

-theme filename

+

Path to the new theme file format. This overrides the old theme settings.

+

-theme-str string

+

Allow theme parts to be specified on the command line as an override.

+

For example:

+
rofi -theme-str '#window { fullscreen: true; }'
+
+

This option can be specified multiple times. +This is now the method to tweak the theme via the command line.

+

-dpi number

+

Override the default DPI setting.

+
    +
  • If set to 0, it tries to auto-detect based on X11 screen size (similar to i3 and GTK).
    • +
  • If set to 1, it tries to auto-detect based on the size of the monitor that rofi is displayed on (similar to latest Qt 5).
    • +
+

-selected-row selected row

+

Select a certain row.

+

Default: 0

+

PATTERN setting

+

-terminal

+

Specify which terminal to start.

+
rofi -terminal xterm
+
+

Pattern: {terminal}

+

Default: x-terminal-emulator

+

-ssh-client client

+

Override the used ssh client.

+

Pattern: {ssh-client}

+

Default: ssh

+

SSH settings

+

-ssh-command cmd

+

Set the command to execute when starting an ssh session. +The pattern {host} is replaced by the selected ssh entry.

+

Pattern: {ssh-client}

+

Default: {terminal} -e {ssh-client} {host}

+

-parse-hosts

+

Parse the /etc/hosts file for entries.

+

Default: disabled

+

-parse-known-hosts +-no-parse-known-hosts

+

Parse the ~/.ssh/known_hosts file for entries.

+

Default: enabled

+

Run settings

+

-run-command cmd

+

Set command ({cmd}) to execute when running an application. +See PATTERN.

+

Default: {cmd}

+

Example to run applications in a dedicated cgroup with systemd. Requires a shell to escape and interpolate the unit name correctly.

+
"bash -c 'systemd-run --user --unit=app-rofi-\$(systemd-escape {cmd})-\$RANDOM {cmd}'"
+
+

-run-shell-command cmd

+

Set command to execute when running an application in a shell. +See PATTERN.

+

Default: {terminal} -e {cmd}

+

-run-list-command cmd

+

If set, use an external tool to generate a list of executable commands. Uses run-command.

+

Default: {cmd}

+

Window switcher settings

+

-window-format format

+

Format what is being displayed for windows.

+

format: {field[:len]}

+

field:

+
    +
  • w: desktop name
    • +
  • t: title of window
    • +
  • n: name
    • +
  • r: role
    • +
  • c: class
    • +
+

len: maximum field length (0 for auto-size). If length is negative, the entry will be unchanged. +If length is positive, the entry will be truncated or padded to fill that length.

+

default: {w} {c} {t}

+

-window-command cmd

+

Set command to execute on selected window for an alt action (-kb-accept-alt). +See PATTERN.

+

Default: "wmctrl -i -R {window}"

+

-window-thumbnail

+

Show window thumbnail (if available) as icon in the window switcher.

+

You can stop rofi from exiting when closing a window (allowing multiple to be closed in a row).

+
configuration {
+  window {
+      close-on-delete: false;
+  }
+}
+
+

You can hide the currently active window with the 'hide-active-window' setting:

+
configuration {
+  window {
+      hide-active-window: true;
+  }
+}
+
+

or pass -window-hide-active-window true on command line.

+

You can prefer the icon theme above the window set icon with the 'prefer-icon-theme' setting:

+
configuration {
+  window {
+      prefer-icon-theme: true;
+  }
+}
+
+

or pass -window-prefer-icon-theme true on command line.

+

Combi settings

+

-combi-modes mode1,mode2

+

The modes to combine in combi mode. +For syntax to -combi-modes, see -modes. +To get one merge view, of window,run, and ssh:

+
rofi -show combi -combi-modes "window,run,ssh" -modes combi
+
+

NOTE: The i3 window manager dislikes commas in the command when specifying an exec command. +For that case, # can be used as a separator.

+

-combi-display-format

+

The format string for entries in the combi dialog:

+
    +
  • mode: the mode display name
    • +
  • text: the entry text
    • +
+

Pango markup can be used to formatting the output.

+
Default: {mode} {text}
+
+

Note: This setting is ignored if combi-hide-mode-prefix is enabled.

+

History and Sorting

+

-disable-history +-no-disable-history (re-enable history)

+

Disable history

+

-sort to enable +-no-sort to disable

+

Enable, disable sorting. +This setting can be changed at runtime (see -kb-toggle-sort).

+

-sorting-method 'method' to specify the sorting method.

+

There are 2 sorting methods:

+
    +
  • levenshtein (Default)
    • +
  • fzf sorting.
    • +
+

-max-history-size number

+

Maximum number of entries to store in history. Defaults to 25. (WARNING: can cause slowdowns when set too high)

+

Message dialog

+

-e message

+

Pops up a message dialog (used internally for showing errors) with message. +Message can be multi-line.

+

File browser settings

+

File browser behavior can be controlled via the following options:

+
configuration {
+   filebrowser {
+      /** Directory the file browser starts in. */
+      directory: "/some/directory";
+      /**
+        * Sorting method. Can be set to:
+        *   - "name"
+        *   - "mtime" (modification time)
+        *   - "atime" (access time)
+        *   - "ctime" (change time)
+        */
+      sorting-method: "name";
+      /** Group directories before files. */
+      directories-first: true;
+      /** Show hidden files. */
+      show-hidden: false;
+   }
+}
+
+

The show-hidden can also be triggered with the kb-delete-entry keybinding.

+

Other

+

-drun-use-desktop-cache

+

Build and use a cache with the content of desktop files. Usable for systems with slow hard drives.

+

-drun-reload-desktop-cache

+

If drun-use-desktop-cache is enabled, rebuild a cache with the content of desktop files.

+

-drun-url-launcher command

+

Command to open a Desktop Entry that is a Link.

+

-pid path

+

Make rofi create a pid file and check this on startup. The pid file prevents multiple rofi instances from running simultaneously. This is useful when running rofi from a key-binding daemon.

+

-replace

+

If rofi is already running, based on pid file, try to kill that instance.

+

-display-{mode} string

+

Set the name to use for mode. This is used as prompt and in combi-browser.

+

It is now preferred to use the configuration file:

+
configuration {
+  {mode} {
+    display-name: *string*;
+  }
+}
+
+

-click-to-exit +-no-click-to-exit

+

Click the mouse outside the rofi window to exit.

+

Default: enabled

+

-xserver-i300-workaround

+

Workaround for bug in Xserver. See issue #611 and #1642 on the rofi issue tracker.

+

Default: disabled

+

PATTERN

+

To launch commands (for example, when using the ssh launcher), the user can enter the used command-line. The following keys can be used that will be replaced at runtime:

+
    +
  • {host}: the host to connect to
    • +
  • {terminal}: the configured terminal (see -terminal)
    • +
  • {ssh-client}: the configured ssh client (see -ssh-client)
    • +
  • {cmd}: the command to execute
    • +
  • {window}: the window ID of the selected window (in window-command)
    • +
+

THEMING

+

Please see rofi-theme(5) manpage for more information on theming.

+

KEY BINDINGS

+

Please see the rofi-keys(5) manpage for the keybindings and how to set them up.

+

The keybinding can also be used for actions, when the action is executed the +mentioned keystroke is inserted:

+

Timeout

+

You can configure an action to be taken when rofi has not been interacted +with for a certain amount of seconds. You can specify a keybinding to trigger +after X seconds.

+
configuration {
+  timeout {
+      delay:  15;
+      action: "kb-cancel";
+  }
+}
+
+

Input change

+

When the input of the textbox changes:

+
configuration {
+  inputchange {
+      action: "kb-row-first";
+  }
+}
+
+

Available Modes

+

window

+

Show a list of all the windows and allow switching between them. +Pressing the delete-entry binding (shift-delete) will close the window. +Pressing the accept-custom binding (control-enter or shift-enter) will run a command on the window. +(See option window-command );

+

If there is no match, it will try to launch the input.

+

windowcd

+

Shows a list of the windows on the current desktop and allows switching between them. +Pressing the delete-entry binding (shift-delete) will kill the window. +Pressing the accept-custom binding (control-enter or shift-enter) will run a command on the window. +(See option window-command );

+

If there is no match, it will try to launch the input.

+

run

+

Shows a list of executables in $PATH and can launch them (optional in a terminal). +Pressing the delete-entry binding (shift-delete) will remove this entry from the run history. +Pressing the accept-custom binding (control-enter) will run the command as entered in the entry box. +Pressing the accept-alt binding (shift-enter) will run the command in a terminal.

+

When pressing the mode-complete binding (Control-l), you can use the File Browser mode to launch the application +with a file as the first argument.

+

drun

+

Same as the run launches, but the list is created from the installed desktop files. It automatically launches them +in a terminal if specified in the Desktop File. +Pressing the delete-entry binding (shift-delete) will remove this entry from the run history. +Pressing the accept-custom binding (control-enter) will run the command as entered in the entry box. +Pressing the accept-alt binding (shift-enter) will run the command in a terminal.

+

When pressing the mode-complete binding (Control-l), you can use the File Browser mode to launch the application +passing a file as argument if specified in the desktop file.

+

The DRUN mode tries to follow the XDG Desktop Entry +Specification and should be compatible with +applications using this standard. Some applications create invalid desktop files, rofi will discard these entries. +See the debugging section for more info on DRUN mode, this will print why desktop files are +discarded.

+

There are two advanced options to tweak the behaviour:

+
configuration {
+   drun {
+      /** Parse user desktop files. */
+      parse-user:   true;
+      /** Parse system desktop files. */
+      parse-system: false;
+   }
+}
+
+

ssh

+

Shows a list of SSH targets based on your ssh config file, and allows to quickly ssh into them.

+

keys

+

Shows a searchable list of key bindings.

+

script

+

Allows custom scripted Modes to be added, see the rofi-script(5) manpage for more information.

+

combi

+

Combines multiple modes in one list. Specify which modes are included with the -combi-modes option.

+

When using the combi mode, a !bang can be used to filter the results by modes. +All modes that match the bang as a prefix are included. +For example, say you have specified -combi-modes run,window,windowcd. If your +query begins with the bang !w, only results from the window and windowcd +modes are shown, even if the rest of the input text would match results from run.

+

If no match, the input is handled by the first combined modes.

+

FAQ

+

The text in the window switcher is not nicely aligned.

+

Try using a mono-space font or tabs + the tab-stops setting..

+

The window is completely black.

+

Check quotes used on the command-line: you might have used “ ("smart quotes") instead of " ("machine quotes").

+

What does the icon in the top right show?

+

The indicator shows:

+
` ` Case insensitive and no sorting.
+`-` Case sensitivity enabled, no sorting.
+`+` Case insensitive and Sorting enabled
+`±` Sorting and Case sensitivity enabled"
+
+

Why do I see different icons for run,drun and window mode

+

Each of these modes uses different methods of resolving the icon:

+
    +
  • Window: It first uses the icon that the application exposes via the X11 + Server, if none is set it does a lookup of the window Class name in the icon theme.
    • +
  • drun: It uses the icon set in the desktop file.
    • +
  • run: It does a lookup using the executable name.
    • +
+

EXAMPLES

+

Some basic usage examples of rofi:

+

Show the run dialog:

+
rofi -modes run -show run
+
+

Show the run dialog, and allow switching to Desktop File run dialog (drun):

+
rofi -modes run,drun -show run
+
+

Combine the run and Desktop File run dialog (drun):

+
rofi -modes combi -show combi -combi-modes run,drun
+
+

Combine the run and Desktop File run dialog (drun), and allow switching to window switcher:

+
rofi -modes combi,window -show combi -combi-modes run,drun
+
+

Pop up a text message claiming that this is the end:

+
rofi -e "This is the end"
+
+

Pop up a text message in red, bold font claiming that this is still the end:

+
rofi -e "<span color='red'><b>This is still the end</b></span>" -markup
+
+

Show all key bindings:

+
rofi -show keys
+
+

i3

+

In i3 you want to bind rofi to be launched on key release. Otherwise, it cannot grab the keyboard. +See also the i3 manual:

+

Some tools (such as import or xdotool) might be unable to run upon a KeyPress event, because the keyboard/pointer is +still grabbed. For these situations, the --release flag can be used, as it will execute the command after the keys have +been released.

+

LICENSE

+
MIT/X11
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
+TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
+SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+

WEBSITE

+

rofi website can be found here

+

SUPPORT

+

rofi support can be obtained: + * GitHub Discussions + * IRC (#rofi on irc.libera.chat),

+

DEBUGGING

+

For more information see rofi-debugging(5) manpage.

+

ISSUE TRACKER

+

The rofi issue tracker can be found here +Before creating an issue, consider posting a question on the discussion forum first. +When creating an issue, please read this +first.

+

SEE ALSO

+

rofi-sensible-terminal(1), dmenu(1), rofi-debugging(5), rofi-theme(5), rofi-script(5), rofi-keys(5),rofi-theme-selector(1),rofi-dmenu(5)

+

AUTHOR

+ +

Original code based on work by: Sean Pringle sean.pringle@gmail.com

+

For a full list of authors, check the AUTHORS file.

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+ +
+ + + +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/1.7.4/rofi-debugging.5/index.html b/1.7.4/rofi-debugging.5/index.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..930463304 --- /dev/null +++ b/1.7.4/rofi-debugging.5/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,1824 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Debugging - Rofi Documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + + + Skip to content + + +
+
+ +
+ + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+ + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+
+
+ + + + + +
+
+
+ + + +
+
+
+ + + +
+
+
+ + + +
+
+ + + + + + + +

ROFI DEBUGGING 5 rofi debugging

+

NAME

+

Debugging rofi.

+

When reporting an issue with rofi crashing, or misbehaving. It helps to do some small test +to help pin-point the problem.

+

First try disabling your custom configuration: -no-config

+

This disables the parsing of the configuration files. This runs rofi in stock mode.

+

If you run custom C plugins, you can disable the plugins using: -no-plugins

+

Get the relevant information for an issue

+

Please pastebin the output of the following commands:

+
rofi -help
+rofi -dump-config
+rofi -dump-theme
+
+

rofi -help provides us with the configuration files parsed, the exact version, monitor layout +and more useful information.

+

The rofi -dump-config and rofi -dump-theme output gives us rofi +interpretation of your configuration and theme.

+

Please check the output for identifiable information and remove this.

+

Timing traces

+

To get a timing trace, enable the Timings debug domain.

+
G_MESSAGES_DEBUG=Timings rofi -show drun
+
+

It will show a trace with (useful) timing information at relevant points during the execution. +This will help debugging when rofi is slow to start.

+

Example trace:

+
(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.335: 0.000000 (0.000000): Started
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.335: 0.000126 (0.000126): ../source/rofi.c:main:786 
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.335: 0.000163 (0.000037): ../source/rofi.c:main:819 
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.336: 0.000219 (0.000056): ../source/rofi.c:main:826 Setup Locale
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.337: 0.001235 (0.001016): ../source/rofi.c:main:828 Collect MODI
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.337: 0.001264 (0.000029): ../source/rofi.c:main:830 Setup MODI
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.337: 0.001283 (0.000019): ../source/rofi.c:main:834 Setup mainloop
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.337: 0.001369 (0.000086): ../source/rofi.c:main:837 NK Bindings
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.337: 0.001512 (0.000143): ../source/xcb.c:display_setup:1177 Open Display
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.337: 0.001829 (0.000317): ../source/xcb.c:display_setup:1192 Setup XCB
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.346: 0.010650 (0.008821): ../source/rofi.c:main:844 Setup Display
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.346: 0.010715 (0.000065): ../source/rofi.c:main:848 Setup abe
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.350: 0.015101 (0.004386): ../source/rofi.c:main:883 Load cmd config 
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.351: 0.015275 (0.000174): ../source/rofi.c:main:907 Setup Modi
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.351: 0.015291 (0.000016): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_workers_initialize:1922 Setup Threadpool, start
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.351: 0.015349 (0.000058): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_workers_initialize:1945 Setup Threadpool, done
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.367: 0.032018 (0.016669): ../source/rofi.c:main:1000 Setup late Display
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.367: 0.032080 (0.000062): ../source/rofi.c:main:1003 Theme setup
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.367: 0.032109 (0.000029): ../source/rofi.c:startup:668 Startup
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.367: 0.032121 (0.000012): ../source/rofi.c:startup:677 Grab keyboard
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.368: 0.032214 (0.000093): ../source/view.c:__create_window:701 xcb create window
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.368: 0.032235 (0.000021): ../source/view.c:__create_window:705 xcb create gc
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.368: 0.033136 (0.000901): ../source/view.c:__create_window:714 create cairo surface
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.369: 0.033286 (0.000150): ../source/view.c:__create_window:723 pango cairo font setup
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.369: 0.033351 (0.000065): ../source/view.c:__create_window:761 configure font
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.045896 (0.012545): ../source/view.c:__create_window:769 textbox setup
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.045944 (0.000048): ../source/view.c:__create_window:781 setup window attributes
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.045955 (0.000011): ../source/view.c:__create_window:791 setup window fullscreen
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.045966 (0.000011): ../source/view.c:__create_window:797 setup window name and class
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.045974 (0.000008): ../source/view.c:__create_window:808 setup startup notification
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.045981 (0.000007): ../source/view.c:__create_window:810 done
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.045992 (0.000011): ../source/rofi.c:startup:679 Create Window
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.045999 (0.000007): ../source/rofi.c:startup:681 Parse ABE
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.046113 (0.000114): ../source/rofi.c:startup:684 Config sanity check
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.384: 0.048229 (0.002116): ../source/dialogs/run.c:get_apps:216 start
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.390: 0.054626 (0.006397): ../source/dialogs/run.c:get_apps:336 stop
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.390: 0.054781 (0.000155): ../source/dialogs/drun.c:get_apps:634 Get Desktop apps (start)
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.391: 0.055264 (0.000483): ../source/dialogs/drun.c:get_apps:641 Get Desktop apps (user dir)
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.418: 0.082884 (0.027620): ../source/dialogs/drun.c:get_apps:659 Get Desktop apps (system dirs)
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.418: 0.082944 (0.000060): ../source/dialogs/drun.c:get_apps_history:597 Start drun history
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.418: 0.082977 (0.000033): ../source/dialogs/drun.c:get_apps_history:617 Stop drun history
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.419: 0.083638 (0.000661): ../source/dialogs/drun.c:get_apps:664 Sorting done.
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.419: 0.083685 (0.000047): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_create:1759 
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.419: 0.083700 (0.000015): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_create:1783 Startup notification
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.419: 0.083711 (0.000011): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_create:1786 Get active monitor
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.420: 0.084693 (0.000982): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_refilter:1028 Filter start
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.421: 0.085992 (0.001299): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_refilter:1132 Filter done
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.421: 0.086090 (0.000098): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_update:982 
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.421: 0.086123 (0.000033): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_update:1002 Background
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.428: 0.092864 (0.006741): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_update:1008 widgets
+
+

Debug domains

+

To further debug the plugin, you can get a trace with (lots of) debug information. This debug output can be enabled for +multiple parts in rofi using the glib debug framework. Debug domains can be enabled by setting the G_MESSAGES_DEBUG +environment variable. At the time of creation of this page, the following debug domains exist:

+
    +
  • all: Show debug information from all domains.
    • +
  • X11Helper: The X11 Helper functions.
    • +
  • View: The main window view functions.
    • +
  • Widgets.Box: The Box widget.
    • +
  • Modes.DMenu: The dmenu mode.
    • +
  • Modes.Run: The run mode.
    • +
  • Modes.DRun: The desktop file run mode.
    • +
  • Modes.Window: The window mode.
    • +
  • Modes.Script: The script mode.
    • +
  • Modes.Combi: The script mode.
    • +
  • Modes.Ssh: The ssh mode.
    • +
  • Rofi: The main application.
    • +
  • Timings: Get timing output.
    • +
  • Theme: Theme engine debug output. (warning lots of output).
    • +
  • Widgets.Icon: The Icon widget.
    • +
  • Widgets.Box: The box widget.
    • +
  • Widgets.Container: The container widget.
    • +
  • Widgets.Window: The window widget.
    • +
  • Helpers.IconFetcher: Information about icon lookup.
    • +
+

For full list see man rofi.

+

Example: G_MESSAGES_DEBUG=Dialogs.DRun rofi -show drun To get specific output from the Desktop file run dialog.

+

To redirect the debug output to a file (~/rofi.log) add:

+
rofi -show drun -log ~/rofi.log
+
+

Specifying the logfile automatically enabled all log domains. +This can be useful when rofi is launched from a window manager.

+

Creating a backtrace.

+

First make sure you compile rofi with debug symbols:

+
make CFLAGS="-O0 -g3" clean rofi
+
+

Getting a backtrace using GDB is not very handy. Because if rofi get stuck, it grabs keyboard and +mouse. So if it crashes in GDB you are stuck. +The best way to go is to enable core file. (ulimit -c unlimited in bash) then make rofi crash. You +can then load the core in GDB.

+
gdb rofi core
+
+

Then type inside gdb:

+
thread apply all bt
+
+

The output trace is useful when reporting crashes.

+

Some distribution have systemd-coredump, this way you can easily get a backtrace via coredumpctl.

+

SEE ALSO

+

rofi-sensible-terminal(1), dmenu(1), rofi-debugging(5), rofi-theme(5), rofi-script(5), rofi-keys(5),rofi-theme-selector(1)

+

AUTHOR

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+ +
+ + + +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/1.7.4/rofi-dmenu.5/index.html b/1.7.4/rofi-dmenu.5/index.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ab975450d --- /dev/null +++ b/1.7.4/rofi-dmenu.5/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,1889 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Dmenu - Rofi Documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + + + Skip to content + + +
+
+ +
+ + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+ + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+
+
+ + + + + +
+
+
+ + + +
+
+
+ + + +
+
+
+ + + +
+
+ + + + + + + +

ROFI-DMENU 5 rofi-dmenu

+

NAME

+

rofi dmenu mode - Rofi dmenu emulation

+

DESCRIPTION

+

To integrate rofi into scripts as simple selection dialogs, +rofi supports emulating dmenu(1) (A dynamic menu for X11).

+

The website for dmenu can be found here.

+

rofi does not aim to be 100% compatible with dmenu. There are simply too many flavors of dmenu. +The idea is that the basic usage command-line flags are obeyed, theme-related flags are not. +Besides, rofi offers some extended features (like multi-select, highlighting, message bar, extra key bindings).

+

BASIC CONCEPT

+

In dmenu mode, rofi reads data from standard in, splits them into separate entries and displays them. +If the user selects an row, this is printed out to standard out, allow the script to process it further.

+

By default separation of rows is done on new lines, making it easy to pipe the output a one application into +rofi and the output of rofi into the next.

+

USAGE

+

By launching rofi with the -dmenu flag it will go into dmenu emulation mode.

+
ls | rofi -dmenu
+
+

DMENU DROP-IN REPLACEMENT

+

If argv[0] (calling command) is dmenu, rofi will start in dmenu mode. +This way, it can be used as a drop-in replacement for dmenu. Just copy or symlink rofi to dmenu in $PATH.

+
ln -s /usr/bin/rofi /usr/bin/dmenu
+
+

DMENU VS SCRIPT MODE

+

Script mode is used to extend rofi, dmenu mode is used to extend a script. +The two do share much of the same input format. Please see the rofi-script(5) manpage for more information.

+

DMENU SPECIFIC COMMANDLINE FLAGS

+

A lot of these options can also be modified by the script using special input. See the rofi-script(5) manpage +for more information about this syntax.

+

-sep separator

+

Separator for dmenu. Example: To show a list of 'a' to 'e' with '|' as a separator:

+
echo "a|b|c|d|e" | rofi -sep '|' -dmenu
+
+

-p prompt

+

Specify the prompt to show in dmenu mode. For example, select 'monkey', a,b,c,d, or e.

+
echo "a|b|c|d|e" | rofi -sep '|' -dmenu -p "monkey"
+
+

Default: dmenu

+

-l number of lines to show

+

Maximum number of lines the menu may show before scrolling.

+
rofi -dmenu -l 25
+
+

Default: 15

+

-i

+

Makes dmenu searches case-insensitive

+

-a X

+

Active row, mark X as active. Where X is a comma-separated list of python(1)-style indices and ranges, e.g. indices start at 0, -1 refers to the last row with -2 preceding it, ranges are left-open and right-close, and so on. You can specify:

+
    +
  • A single row: '5'
    • +
  • A range of (last 3) rows: '-3:'
    • +
  • 4 rows starting from row 7: '7:11' (or in legacy notation: '7-10')
    • +
  • A set of rows: '2,0,-9'
    • +
  • Or any combination: '5,-3:,7:11,2,0,-9'
    • +
+

-u X

+

Urgent row, mark X as urgent. See -a option for details.

+

-only-match

+

Only return a selected item, do not allow custom entry. +This mode always returns an entry. It will not return if no matching entry is +selected.

+

-no-custom

+

Only return a selected item, do not allow custom entry. +This mode returns directly when no entries given.

+

-format format

+

Allows the output of dmenu to be customized (N is the total number of input entries):

+
    +
  • 's' selected string
    • +
  • 'i' index (0 - (N-1))
    • +
  • 'd' index (1 - N)
    • +
  • 'q' quote string
    • +
  • 'p' Selected string stripped from Pango markup (Needs to be a valid string)
    • +
  • 'f' filter string (user input)
    • +
  • 'F' quoted filter string (user input)
    • +
+

Default: 's'

+

-select string

+

Select first line that matches the given string

+

-mesg string

+

Add a message line below the filter entry box. Supports Pango markup. +For more information on supported markup, see here

+

-dump

+

Dump the filtered list to stdout and quit. +This can be used to get the list as rofi would filter it. +Use together with -filter command.

+

-input file

+

Reads from file instead of stdin.

+

-password

+

Hide the input text. This should not be considered secure!

+

-markup-rows

+

Tell rofi that DMenu input is Pango markup encoded, and should be rendered. +See here for details about Pango markup.

+

-multi-select

+

Allow multiple lines to be selected. Adds a small selection indicator to the left of each entry.

+

-sync

+

Force rofi mode to first read all data from stdin before showing the selection window. This is original dmenu behavior.

+

Note: the default asynchronous mode will also be automatically disabled if used with conflicting options, +such as -dump, -only-match or -auto-select.

+

-window-title title

+

Set name used for the window title. Will be shown as Rofi - title

+

-w windowid

+

Position rofi over the window with the given X11 window ID.

+

-keep-right

+

Set ellipsize mode to start. So, the end of the string is visible.

+

-display-columns

+

A comma seperated list of columns to show.

+

-display-column-separator

+

The column separator. This is a regex.

+

default: '\t'

+

-ballot-selected-str string

+

When multi-select is enabled, prefix this string when element is selected.

+

default: "☑ "

+

-ballot-unselected-str string

+

When multi-select is enabled, prefix this string when element is not selected.

+

default: "☐ "

+

RETURN VALUE

+
    +
  • 0: Row has been selected accepted by user.
    • +
  • 1: User cancelled the selection.
    • +
  • 10-28: Row accepted by custom keybinding.
    • +
+

SEE ALSO

+

rofi(1), rofi-sensible-terminal(1), dmenu(1), rofi-theme(5), rofi-script(5), rofi-theme-selector(1), ascii(7)

+

AUTHOR

+

Qball Cow qball@gmpclient.org

+

Rasmus Steinke rasi@xssn.at

+

Morgane Glidic sardemff7+rofi@sardemff7.net

+

Original code based on work by: Sean Pringle sean.pringle@gmail.com

+

For a full list of authors, check the AUTHORS file.

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+ +
+ + + +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/1.7.4/rofi-keys.5/index.html b/1.7.4/rofi-keys.5/index.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..bf2b799a6 --- /dev/null +++ b/1.7.4/rofi-keys.5/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,3355 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Keys - Rofi Documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + + + Skip to content + + +
+
+ +
+ + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+ + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+
+
+ + + + + +
+
+
+ + + +
+
+
+ + + +
+
+
+ + + +
+
+ + + + + + + +

ROFI-KEYS 5 rofi-keys

+

NAME

+

rofi keys - Rofi Key and Mouse bindings

+

DESCRIPTION

+

rofi supports overriding of any of it key and mouse binding.

+

Setting binding

+

Bindings can be done on the commandline (-{bindingname}):

+
rofi -show run -kb-accept-entry 'Control+Shift+space'
+
+

or via the configuration file:

+
configuration {
+  kb-accept-entry: "Control+Shift+space";
+}
+
+

The key can be set by its name (see above) or its keycode:

+
configuration {
+  kb-accept-entry: "Control+Shift+[65]";
+}
+
+

An easy way to look up keycode is xev(1).

+

Multiple keys can be specified for an action as a comma separated list:

+
configuration {
+  kb-accept-entry: "Control+Shift+space,Return";
+}
+
+

By Default rofi reacts on pressing, to act on the release of all keys +prepend the binding with !:

+
configuration {
+  kb-accept-entry: "!Control+Shift+space,Return";
+}
+
+

Keyboard Bindings

+

kb-primary-paste:

+

Paste primary selection

+

Default: Control+V,Shift+Insert

+

kb-secondary-paste

+

Paste clipboard

+

Default: Control+v,Insert

+

kb-clear-line

+

Clear input line

+

Default: Control+w

+

kb-move-front

+

Beginning of line

+

Default: Control+a

+

kb-move-end

+

End of line

+

Default: Control+e

+

kb-move-word-back

+

Move back one word

+

Default: Alt+b,Control+Left

+

kb-move-word-forward

+

Move forward one word

+

Default: Alt+f,Control+Right

+

kb-move-char-back

+

Move back one char

+

Default: Left,Control+b

+

kb-move-char-forward

+

Move forward one char

+

Default: Right,Control+f

+

kb-remove-word-back

+

Delete previous word

+

Default: Control+Alt+h,Control+BackSpace

+

kb-remove-word-forward

+

Delete next word

+

Default: Control+Alt+d

+

kb-remove-char-forward

+

Delete next char

+

Default: Delete,Control+d

+

kb-remove-char-back

+

Delete previous char

+

Default: BackSpace,Shift+BackSpace,Control+h

+

kb-remove-to-eol

+

Delete till the end of line

+

Default: Control+k

+

kb-remove-to-sol

+

Delete till the start of line

+

Default: Control+u

+

kb-accept-entry

+

Accept entry

+

Default: Control+j,Control+m,Return,KP_Enter

+

kb-accept-custom

+

Use entered text as command (in ssh/run modes)

+

Default: Control+Return

+

kb-accept-custom-alt

+

Use entered text as command (in ssh/run modes)

+

Default: Control+Shift+Return

+

kb-accept-alt

+

Use alternate accept command.

+

Default: Shift+Return

+

kb-delete-entry

+

Delete entry from history

+

Default: Shift+Delete

+

kb-mode-next

+

Switch to the next mode.

+

Default: Shift+Right,Control+Tab

+

kb-mode-previous

+

Switch to the previous mode.

+

Default: Shift+Left,Control+ISO_Left_Tab

+

kb-mode-complete

+

Start completion for mode.

+

Default: Control+l

+

kb-row-left

+

Go to the previous column

+

Default: Control+Page_Up

+

kb-row-right

+

Go to the next column

+

Default: Control+Page_Down

+

kb-row-up

+

Select previous entry

+

Default: Up,Control+p

+

kb-row-down

+

Select next entry

+

Default: Down,Control+n

+

kb-row-tab

+

Go to next row, if one left, accept it, if no left next mode.

+

Default:

+

kb-element-next

+

Go to next row.

+

Default: Tab

+

kb-element-prev

+

Go to previous row.

+

Default: ISO_Left_Tab

+

kb-page-prev

+

Go to the previous page

+

Default: Page_Up

+

kb-page-next

+

Go to the next page

+

Default: Page_Down

+

kb-row-first

+

Go to the first entry

+

Default: Home,KP_Home

+

kb-row-last

+

Go to the last entry

+

Default: End,KP_End

+

kb-row-select

+

Set selected item as input text

+

Default: Control+space

+

kb-screenshot

+

Take a screenshot of the rofi window

+

Default: Alt+S

+

kb-ellipsize

+

Toggle between ellipsize modes for displayed data

+

Default: Alt+period

+

kb-toggle-case-sensitivity

+

Toggle case sensitivity

+

Default: grave,dead_grave

+

kb-toggle-sort

+

Toggle sort

+

Default: Alt+grave

+

kb-cancel

+

Quit rofi

+

Default: Escape,Control+g,Control+bracketleft

+

kb-custom-1

+

Custom keybinding 1

+

Default: Alt+1

+

kb-custom-2

+

Custom keybinding 2

+

Default: Alt+2

+

kb-custom-3

+

Custom keybinding 3

+

Default: Alt+3

+

kb-custom-4

+

Custom keybinding 4

+

Default: Alt+4

+

kb-custom-5

+

Custom Keybinding 5

+

Default: Alt+5

+

kb-custom-6

+

Custom keybinding 6

+

Default: Alt+6

+

kb-custom-7

+

Custom Keybinding 7

+

Default: Alt+7

+

kb-custom-8

+

Custom keybinding 8

+

Default: Alt+8

+

kb-custom-9

+

Custom keybinding 9

+

Default: Alt+9

+

kb-custom-10

+

Custom keybinding 10

+

Default: Alt+0

+

kb-custom-11

+

Custom keybinding 11

+

Default: Alt+exclam

+

kb-custom-12

+

Custom keybinding 12

+

Default: Alt+at

+

kb-custom-13

+

Custom keybinding 13

+

Default: Alt+numbersign

+

kb-custom-14

+

Custom keybinding 14

+

Default: Alt+dollar

+

kb-custom-15

+

Custom keybinding 15

+

Default: Alt+percent

+

kb-custom-16

+

Custom keybinding 16

+

Default: Alt+dead_circumflex

+

kb-custom-17

+

Custom keybinding 17

+

Default: Alt+ampersand

+

kb-custom-18

+

Custom keybinding 18

+

Default: Alt+asterisk

+

kb-custom-19

+

Custom Keybinding 19

+

Default: Alt+parenleft

+

kb-select-1

+

Select row 1

+

Default: Super+1

+

kb-select-2

+

Select row 2

+

Default: Super+2

+

kb-select-3

+

Select row 3

+

Default: Super+3

+

kb-select-4

+

Select row 4

+

Default: Super+4

+

kb-select-5

+

Select row 5

+

Default: Super+5

+

kb-select-6

+

Select row 6

+

Default: Super+6

+

kb-select-7

+

Select row 7

+

Default: Super+7

+

kb-select-8

+

Select row 8

+

Default: Super+8

+

kb-select-9

+

Select row 9

+

Default: Super+9

+

kb-select-10

+

Select row 10

+

Default: Super+0

+

Mouse Bindings

+

ml-row-left

+

Go to the previous column

+

Default: ScrollLeft

+

ml-row-right

+

Go to the next column

+

Default: ScrollRight

+

ml-row-up

+

Select previous entry

+

Default: ScrollUp

+

ml-row-down

+

Select next entry

+

Default: ScrollDown

+

me-select-entry

+

Select hovered row

+

Default: MousePrimary

+

me-accept-entry

+

Accept hovered row

+

Default: MouseDPrimary

+

me-accept-custom

+

Accept hovered row with custom action

+

Default: Control+MouseDPrimary

+

SEE ALSO

+

rofi(1), rofi-sensible-terminal(1), rofi-theme(5), rofi-script(5)

+

AUTHOR

+

Qball Cow qball@gmpclient.org

+

Rasmus Steinke rasi@xssn.at

+

Morgane Glidic sardemff7+rofi@sardemff7.net

+

Original code based on work by: Sean Pringle sean.pringle@gmail.com

+

For a full list of authors, check the AUTHORS file.

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+ +
+ + + +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/1.7.4/rofi-script.5/index.html b/1.7.4/rofi-script.5/index.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..98991f848 --- /dev/null +++ b/1.7.4/rofi-script.5/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,1931 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Script - Rofi Documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + + + Skip to content + + +
+
+ +
+ + + + + + +
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+ + + +
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+ + + + + + + +

ROFI-SCRIPT 5 rofi-script

+

NAME

+

rofi script mode - Rofi format for scriptable mode.

+

DESCRIPTION

+

rofi supports modes that use simple scripts in the background to generate a +list and process the result from user actions. This provide a simple interface +to make simple extensions to rofi.

+

USAGE

+

To specify a script mode, set a mode with the following syntax: "{name}:{executable}"

+

For example:

+
rofi -show fb -modes "fb:file_browser.sh"
+
+

The name should be unique.

+

API

+

Rofi calls the executable without arguments on startup. This should generate a +list of options, separated by a newline (\n) (This can be changed by the +script). If the user selects an option, rofi calls the executable with the text +of that option as the first argument. If the script returns no entries, rofi +quits.

+

A simple script would be:

+
#!/usr/bin/env bash
+
+if [ x"$@" = x"quit" ]
+then
+    exit 0
+fi
+echo "reload"
+echo "quit"
+
+
+

This shows two entries, reload and quit. When the quit entry is selected, rofi closes.

+

Environment

+

Rofi sets the following environment variable when executing the script:

+

ROFI_RETV

+

An integer number with the current state:

+
    +
  • 0: Initial call of script.
    • +
  • 1: Selected an entry.
    • +
  • 2: Selected a custom entry.
    • +
  • 10-28: Custom keybinding 1-19 ( need to be explicitly enabled by script ).
    • +
+

ROFI_INFO

+

Environment get set when selected entry get set with the property value of the 'info' row option, if set.

+

ROFI_DATA

+

Environment get set when script sets data option in header.

+

Passing mode options

+

Extra options, like setting the prompt, can be set by the script. +Extra options are lines that start with a NULL character (\0) followed by a key, separator (\x1f) and value.

+

For example to set the prompt:

+
    echo -en "\0prompt\x1fChange prompt\n"
+
+

The following extra options exists:

+
    +
  • prompt: Update the prompt text.
    • +
  • message: Update the message text.
    • +
  • markup-rows: If 'true' renders markup in the row.
    • +
  • urgent: Mark rows as urgent. (for syntax see the urgent option in dmenu mode)
    • +
  • active: Mark rows as active. (for syntax see the active option in dmenu mode)
    • +
  • delim: Set the delimiter for for next rows. Default is '\n' and this option should finish with this. Only call this on first call of script, it is remembered for consecutive calls.
    • +
  • no-custom: If set to 'true'; only accept listed entries, ignore custom input.
    • +
  • use-hot-keys: If set to true, it enabled the Custom keybindings for script. Warning this breaks the normal rofi flow.
    • +
  • keep-selection: If set, the selection is not moved to the first entry, but the current position is maintained. The filter is cleared.
    • +
  • new-selection: If keep-selection is set, this allows you to override the selected entry (absolute position).
    • +
  • data: Passed data to the next execution of the script via ROFI_DATA.
    • +
  • theme: Small theme snippet to f.e. change the background color of a widget.
    • +
+

Parsing row options

+

Extra options for individual rows can be set. +The extra option can be specified following the same syntax as mode option, but following the entry.

+

For example:

+
    echo -en "aap\0icon\x1ffolder\n"
+
+

The following options are supported:

+
    +
  • icon: Set the icon for that row.
    • +
  • meta: Specify invisible search terms.
    • +
  • nonselectable: If true the row cannot activated.
    • +
  • info: Info that, on selection, gets placed in the ROFI_INFO environment variable. This entry does not get searched.
    • +
+

multiple entries can be passed using the \x1f separator.

+
    echo -en "aap\0icon\x1ffolder\x1finfo\x1ftest\n"
+
+

Executing external program

+

If you want to launch an external program from the script, you need to make sure it is launched in the background. +If not rofi will wait for its output (to display).

+

In bash the best way to do this is using coproc.

+
 coproc ( myApp  > /dev/null  2>&1 )
+
+

DASH shell

+

If you use the dash shell for your script, take special care with how dash handles escaped values for the separators. +See issue #1201 on github.

+

SEE ALSO

+

rofi(1), rofi-sensible-terminal(1), dmenu(1), rofi-theme(5), rofi-theme-selector(1)

+

AUTHOR

+

Qball Cow qball@gmpclient.org

+

Rasmus Steinke rasi@xssn.at

+

Morgane Glidic sardemff7+rofi@sardemff7.net

+

Original code based on work by: Sean Pringle sean.pringle@gmail.com

+

For a full list of authors, check the AUTHORS file.

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+ +
+ + + +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/1.7.4/rofi-theme.5/index.html b/1.7.4/rofi-theme.5/index.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..16ae26cdf --- /dev/null +++ b/1.7.4/rofi-theme.5/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,3925 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Themes - Rofi Documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + + + Skip to content + + +
+
+ +
+ + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+ + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+
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+ + + + + +
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+ + + + + + + +

ROFI-THEME 5 rofi-theme

+

NAME

+

rofi-theme - Rofi theme format files

+

GETTING STARTED WITH THEMING

+

The easiest way to get started theming rofi is by modifying your existing theme.

+

Themes can be modified/tweaked by adding theming elements to the end of the
+config file. The default location of this file is ~/.config/rofi/config.rasi, +if the file does not exists, you can create it.

+

A basic config:

+
configuration {
+  modes: [ combi ];
+  combi-modes: [ window, drun, run ];
+}
+
+@theme "gruvbox-light"
+
+/* Insert theme modifications after this */
+
+

For example if we want to change the Type to filter text in the entry box we +append the following:

+
entry {
+    placeholder: "Type here";
+}
+
+

In the above section, entry indicates the widget, placeholder is the +property we want to modify and we set it to the string "Type here". +To find the commonly available widgets in rofi, see the 'Basic structure' section.

+

To change the mouse over cursor to a pointer, add:

+
entry {
+    placeholder: "Type here";
+    cursor: pointer;
+}
+
+

For the next modification, we want to add the icon after each text element and +increase the size. First we start by modifying the element widget:

+

+element {
+  orientation: horizontal;
+  children: [ element-text, element-icon ];
+  spacing: 5px;
+}
+
+
+

Resulting in the following packing:

+
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ 
+│ element                                                             │ 
+│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────┐ ┌─────────────────┐ │ 
+│ │element─text                                 │ │ element─icon    │ │ 
+│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────┘ └─────────────────┘ │ 
+└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ 
+
+

The element (container) widget hold each entry in the listview, we add the +two pre-defined children in the order we want to show. We also specify the +packing direction (orientation) and the spacing between the children +(spacing). We specify the space between the two children in absolute pixels +(px).

+

To increase the icon-size, we need to modify the element-icon widget.

+
element-icon {
+    size: 2.5em;
+}
+
+
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ 
+│ element                                                             │ 
+│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────┐ ┌─────────────────┐ │ 
+│ │element─text                                 │ │    element      │ │ 
+│ │                                             │ │       ─         │ │ 
+│ │                                             │ │     icon        │ │ 
+│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────┘ └─────────────────┘ │ 
+└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ 
+
+

In this example we specify the size in the em unit.

+

Now lets change the text color of both the entry and the element-text widget to red and background to blue.

+
entry, element-text {
+  text-color: red;
+  background-color: rgb(0,0,255);
+}
+
+

Here we use two different methods of writing down the color, for text-color +we used a named color, for background-color we specify it in rgb. +We also specify the property for multiple widgets by passing a comma separated +list of widget names.

+

If you want to center the text relative to the icon, we can set this:

+
element-text {
+    vertical-align: 0.5;
+}
+
+
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ 
+│ element                                                             │ 
+│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────┐ ┌─────────────────┐ │ 
+│ │                                             │ │    element      │ │ 
+│ │element-text                                 │ │       ─         │ │ 
+│ │                                             │ │     icon        │ │ 
+│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────┘ └─────────────────┘ │ 
+└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ 
+
+

If you want to see the complete theme, including the modification you can run:

+
rofi -dump-theme
+
+

DEFAULT THEME LOADING

+

By default, rofi loads the default theme. This theme is always loaded. +The default configuration contains:

+
@theme "default"
+
+

To unload the default theme, and load another theme, add the @theme statement +to your config.rasi file.

+

If you have a theme loaded via @theme or use the default theme, you can tweak +it by adding overriding elements at the end of your config.rasi file.

+

For the difference between @import and @theme see the Multiple file +handling section in this manpage.

+

To see the default theme, run the following command:

+
rofi -no-config -dump-theme
+
+

DESCRIPTION

+

The need for a new theme format was motivated by the fact that the way rofi handled widgets has changed. From a very +static drawing of lines and text to a nice structured form of packing widgets. This change made it possible to provide a +more flexible theme framework. The old theme format and config file are not flexible enough to expose these options in a +user-friendly way. Therefore, a new file format has been created, replacing the old one.

+

FORMAT SPECIFICATION

+

Encoding

+

The encoding of the file is UTF-8. Both unix (\n) and windows (\r\n) newlines format are supported. But unix is +preferred.

+

Comments

+

C and C++ file comments are supported.

+
    +
  • Anything after // and before a newline is considered a comment.
    • +
  • Everything between /* and */ is a comment, this comment can span multiple lines.
    • +
+

Comments can be nested and the C comments can be inline.

+

The following is valid:

+
// Magic comment.
+property: /* comment */ value;
+
+

However, this is not:

+
prop/*comment*/erty: value;
+
+

White space

+

White space and newlines, like comments, are ignored by the parser.

+

This:

+
property: name;
+
+

Is identical to:

+
     property             :
+name
+
+;
+
+

File extension

+

The preferred file extension for the new theme format is rasi. This is an +abbreviation for rofi advanced style information.

+

Basic Structure

+

Each element has a section with defined properties. Global properties can be defined in section * { }. +Sub-section names begin with an optional hash symbol #.

+

It is advised to define the global properties section on top of the file to +make inheritance of properties clearer.

+
/* Global properties section */
+* {
+    // list of properties
+}
+
+/* Element theme section. */
+{element path} {
+    // list of properties
+}
+{elements... } {
+    // list of properties
+}
+
+

If there are multiple sections with the same name, they are merged. Duplicate properties are overwritten and the last +parsed entry kept.

+

Global properties section

+

A theme can have one or more global properties sections. If there is more than one, +they will be merged.

+

The global properties section denotes the defaults for each element. +Each property of this section can be referenced with @{identifier} +(See Properties section)

+

A global properties section is indicated with a * as element path.

+

Element theme section

+

A theme can have multiple element theme sections.

+

The element path can consist of multiple names separated by whitespace or dots. +Each element may contain any number of letters, numbers and -'s. +The first element in the element path can optionally start with a # (for +historic reasons). Multiple elements can be specified by a ,.

+

This is a valid element name:

+
element normal.normal {
+    background-color: blue;
+}
+button {
+    background-color: blue;
+}
+
+

And is identical to:

+
element normal normal, button {
+    background-color: blue;
+}
+
+

Each section inherits the global properties. Properties can be explicitly +inherited from their parent with the inherit keyword. +In the following example:

+
window {
+ a: 1;
+ b: 2;
+ children: [ mainbox ];
+}
+mainbox {
+    a: inherit;
+    b: 4;
+    c: 8;
+}
+
+

The element mainbox will have the following set of properties (if mainbox +is a child of window):

+
a: 1;
+b: 4;
+c: 8;
+
+

If multiple sections are defined with the same name, they are merged by the +parser. If multiple properties with the same name are defined in one section, +the last encountered property is used.

+

Properties Format

+

The properties in a section consist of:

+
{identifier}: {value};
+
+

Both fields are mandatory for a property.

+

The identifier names the specified property. Identifiers can consist of any +combination of numbers, letters and '-'. It must not contain any whitespace. +The structure of the value defines the type of the property. The current +parser does not define or enforce a certain type of a particular identifier. +When used, values with the wrong type that cannot be converted are ignored.

+

The current theme format supports different types:

+
    +
  • a string
    • +
  • an integer number
    • +
  • a fractional number
    • +
  • a boolean value
    • +
  • a color
    • +
  • image
    • +
  • text style
    • +
  • line style
    • +
  • a distance
    • +
  • a padding
    • +
  • a border
    • +
  • a position
    • +
  • a reference
    • +
  • an orientation
    • +
  • a cursor
    • +
  • a list of keywords
    • +
  • an array of values
    • +
  • an environment variable
    • +
  • Inherit
    • +
+

Some of these types are a combination of other types.

+

String

+
    +
  • Format: "[:print:]+"
    • +
+

A string is always surrounded by double quotes ("). Between the quotes there can be any printable character.

+

For example:

+
font: "Awasome 12";
+
+

The string must be valid UTF-8, special characters can be escaped:

+
text {
+    content: "Line one\n\tIndented line two";
+}
+
+

The following special characters can be escaped: \b, \f, \n, \r, \t, \v, \ and ".

+

Integer

+
    +
  • Format: [-+]?[:digit:]+
    • +
+

An integer may contain any number.

+

For examples:

+
lines: 12;
+
+

Real

+
    +
  • Format: [-+]?[:digit:]+(\.[:digit:]+)?
    • +
+

A real is an integer with an optional fraction.

+

For example:

+
real: 3.4;
+
+

The following is not valid: .3, 3. or scientific notation: 3.4e-3.

+

Boolean

+
    +
  • Format: (true|false)
    • +
+

Boolean value is either true or false. This is case-sensitive.

+

For example:

+
dynamic: false;
+
+

Image

+

rofi support a limited set of background-image formats.

+
    +
  • Format: url("path to image");
    • +
  • Format: url("path to image", scale); + where scale is: none, both, width, height
    • +
  • Format: linear-gradient(stop color,stop1, color, stop2 color, ...);
    • +
  • Format: linear-gradient(to direction, stop color,stop1, color, stop2 color, ...); + where direction is: top,left,right,bottom.
    • +
  • Format: linear-gradient(angle, stop color,stop1, color, stop2 color, ...); + Angle in deg,rad,grad (as used in color).
    • +
+

Where the path is a string, and stop color is of type color.

+

Color

+

rofi supports the color formats as specified in the CSS standard (1,2,3 and some of CSS 4)

+
    +
  • Format: #{HEX}{3} (rgb)
    • +
  • Format: #{HEX}{4} (rgba)
    • +
  • Format: #{HEX}{6} (rrggbb)
    • +
  • Format: #{HEX}{8} (rrggbbaa)
    • +
  • Format: rgb[a]({INTEGER},{INTEGER},{INTEGER}[, {PERCENTAGE}])
    • +
  • Format: rgb[a]({INTEGER}%,{INTEGER}%,{INTEGER}%[, {PERCENTAGE}])
    • +
  • Format: hsl[a]( {ANGLE}, {PERCENTAGE}, {PERCENTAGE} [, {PERCENTAGE}])
    • +
  • Format: hwb[a]( {ANGLE}, {PERCENTAGE}, {PERCENTAGE} [, {PERCENTAGE}])
    • +
  • Format: cmyk( {PERCENTAGE}, {PERCENTAGE}, {PERCENTAGE}, {PERCENTAGE} [, {PERCENTAGE} ])
    • +
  • Format: {named-color} [ / {PERCENTAGE} ]
    • +
+

The white-space format proposed in CSS4 is also supported.

+

The different values are:

+
    +
  • {HEX} is a hexadecimal number ('0-9a-f' case insensitive).
    • +
  • {INTEGER} value can be between 0 and 255 or 0-100 when representing percentage.
    • +
  • {ANGLE} is the angle on the color wheel, can be in deg, rad, grad or turn. When no unit is specified, degrees is assumed.
    • +
  • {PERCENTAGE} can be between 0-1.0, or 0%-100%
    • +
  • +

    {named-color} is one of the following colors:

    +

    AliceBlue, AntiqueWhite, Aqua, Aquamarine, Azure, Beige, Bisque, Black, BlanchedAlmond, Blue, BlueViolet, Brown, +BurlyWood, CadetBlue, Chartreuse, Chocolate, Coral, CornflowerBlue, Cornsilk, Crimson, Cyan, DarkBlue, DarkCyan, +DarkGoldenRod, DarkGray, DarkGrey, DarkGreen, DarkKhaki, DarkMagenta, DarkOliveGreen, DarkOrange, DarkOrchid, DarkRed, +DarkSalmon, DarkSeaGreen, DarkSlateBlue, DarkSlateGray, DarkSlateGrey, DarkTurquoise, DarkViolet, DeepPink, DeepSkyBlue, +DimGray, DimGrey, DodgerBlue, FireBrick, FloralWhite, ForestGreen, Fuchsia, Gainsboro, GhostWhite, Gold, GoldenRod, +Gray, Grey, Green, GreenYellow, HoneyDew, HotPink, IndianRed, Indigo, Ivory, Khaki, Lavender, LavenderBlush, LawnGreen, +LemonChiffon, LightBlue, LightCoral, LightCyan, LightGoldenRodYellow, LightGray, LightGrey, LightGreen, LightPink, +LightSalmon, LightSeaGreen, LightSkyBlue, LightSlateGray, LightSlateGrey, LightSteelBlue, LightYellow, Lime, LimeGreen, +Linen, Magenta, Maroon, MediumAquaMarine, MediumBlue, MediumOrchid, MediumPurple, MediumSeaGreen, MediumSlateBlue, +MediumSpringGreen, MediumTurquoise, MediumVioletRed, MidnightBlue, MintCream, MistyRose, Moccasin, NavajoWhite, Navy, +OldLace, Olive, OliveDrab, Orange, OrangeRed, Orchid, PaleGoldenRod, PaleGreen, PaleTurquoise, PaleVioletRed, +PapayaWhip, PeachPuff, Peru, Pink, Plum, PowderBlue, Purple, RebeccaPurple, Red, RosyBrown, RoyalBlue, SaddleBrown, +Salmon, SandyBrown, SeaGreen, SeaShell, Sienna, Silver, SkyBlue, SlateBlue, SlateGray, SlateGrey, Snow, SpringGreen, +SteelBlue, Tan, Teal, Thistle, Tomato, Turquoise, Violet, Wheat, White, WhiteSmoke, Yellow, YellowGreen,transparent

    +
    • +
+

For example:

+
background-color: #FF0000;
+border-color: rgba(0,0,1, 0.5);
+text-color: SeaGreen;
+
+

or

+
background-color: transparent;
+text-color: Black;
+
+

Text style

+
    +
  • Format: (bold|italic|underline|strikethrough|none)
    • +
+

Text style indicates how the highlighted text is emphasized. None indicates that no emphasis +should be applied.

+
    +
  • bold: make the text thicker then the surrounding text.
    • +
  • italic: put the highlighted text in script type (slanted).
    • +
  • underline: put a line under the text.
    • +
  • strikethrough: put a line through the text.
    • +
+

The following options are available on pango 1.50.0 and up:

+
    +
  • uppercase: Uppercase the text.
    • +
  • lowercase: Lowercase the text.
    • +
+

The following option is disabled as pango crashes on this if there is eel + upsizing or wrapping. This will be re-enabled once fixed:

+
    +
  • capitalize: Capitalize the text.
    • +
+

Line style

+
    +
  • Format: (dash|solid)
    • +
+

Indicates how a line should be drawn. +It currently supports: + * dash: a dashed line, where the gap is the same width as the dash + * solid: a solid line

+

Distance

+
    +
  • Format: {Integer}px
    • +
  • Format: {Real}em
    • +
  • Format: {Real}ch
    • +
  • Format: {Real}%
    • +
  • Format: {Integer}mm
    • +
+

A distance can be specified in 3 different units:

+
    +
  • px: Screen pixels.
    • +
  • em: Relative to text height.
    • +
  • ch: Relative to width of a single number.
    • +
  • mm: Actual size in millimeters (based on dpi).
    • +
  • %: Percentage of the monitor size.
    • +
+

Distances used in the horizontal direction use the monitor width. Distances in +the vertical direction use the monitor height. +For example:

+
   padding: 10%;
+
+

On a full-HD (1920x1080) monitor, it defines a padding of 192 pixels on the left +and right side and 108 pixels on the top and bottom.

+

Calculating sizes

+

Rofi supports some maths in calculating sizes. For this it uses the CSS syntax:

+
width: calc( 100% - 37px );
+
+
width: calc( 20% min 512 );
+
+

It supports the following operations:

+
    +
  • + : Add
    • +
  • - : Subtract
    • +
  • / : Divide
    • +
  • * : Multiply
    • +
  • % : Modulo
    • +
  • min : Minimum of lvalue or rvalue;
    • +
  • max : Maximum of lvalue or rvalue;
    • +
  • floor : Round down lvalue to the next multiple of rvalue
    • +
  • ceil : Round up lvalue to the next multiple of rvalue
    • +
  • round : Round lvalue to the next multiple of rvalue
    • +
+

It uses the C precedence ordering.

+

Padding

+
    +
  • Format: {Integer}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance} {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
+

If no unit is specified, pixels are assumed.

+

The different number of fields in the formats are parsed like:

+
    +
  • 1 field: all
    • +
  • 2 fields: top&bottom left&right
    • +
  • 3 fields: top, left&right, bottom
    • +
  • 4 fields: top, right, bottom, left
    • +
+

Border

+
    +
  • Format: {Integer}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance} {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Line style}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style}
    • +
+

Borders are identical to padding, except that each distance field has a line +style property.

+
+

When no unit is specified, pixels are assumed.

+
+

Position

+

Indicate a place on the window/monitor.

+
┌─────────────┬─────────────┬─────────────┐
+│ north west  │    north    │  north east │
+├─────────────┼─────────────┼─────────────┤
+│   west      │   center    │     east    │
+├─────────────┼─────────────┼─────────────┤
+│ south west  │    south    │  south east │
+└─────────────┴─────────────┴─────────────┘
+
+
    +
  • Format: (center|east|north|west|south|north east|north west|south west|south east)
    • +
+

Visibility

+

It is possible to hide widgets:

+
inputbar {
+    enabled: false;
+}
+
+

Reference

+
    +
  • Format: @{PROPERTY NAME}
    • +
+

A reference can point to another reference. Currently, the maximum number of redirects is 20. +A property always refers to another property. It cannot be used for a subpart of the property. +For example, this is not valid:

+
highlight: bold @pink;
+
+

But this is:

+
* {
+    myhigh: bold #FAA;
+}
+
+window {
+    highlight: @myhigh;
+}
+
+
    +
  • Format: var(PROPERTY NAME, DEFAULT)
    • +
+

A reference can point to another reference. Currently, the maximum number of redirects is 20. +A property always refers to another property. It cannot be used for a subpart of the property.

+

Example:

+
window {
+    width: var( width, 30%);
+}
+
+

If the property width is set globally (*{}) that value is used, if the property +width is not set, the default value is used.

+

Orientation

+
    +
  • Format: (horizontal|vertical)
    • +
+

Specify the orientation of the widget.

+

Cursor

+
    +
  • Format: (default|pointer|text)
    • +
+

Specify the type of mouse cursor that is set when the mouse pointer is over the widget.

+

List of keywords

+
    +
  • Format: [ keyword, keyword ]
    • +
+

A list starts with a '[' and ends with a ']'. The entries in the list are comma-separated. +The keyword in the list refers to an widget name.

+

List of values

+
    +
  • Format: [ value, value, ... ]
    • +
+

An list starts with a '[' and ends with a ']'. The entries in the list are comma-separated.

+

Environment variable

+
    +
  • Format: ${:alnum:}
    • +
+

This will parse the environment variable as the property value. (that then can be any of the above types). +The environment variable should be an alphanumeric string without white-space.

+
* {
+    background-color: ${BG};
+}
+
+
    +
  • Format: env(ENVIRONMENT, default)
    • +
+

This will parse the environment variable as the property value. (that then can be any of the above types). +The environment variable should be an alphanumeric string without white-space. +If the environment value is not found, the default value is used.

+
window {
+    width: env(WIDTH, 40%);
+}
+
+

If environment WIDTH is set, then that value is parsed, otherwise the default value (40%).

+

Inherit

+
    +
  • Format: inherit
    • +
+

Inherits the property from its parent widget.

+
mainbox {
+    border-color: inherit;
+}
+
+

ELEMENTS PATHS

+

Element paths exists of two parts, the first part refers to the actual widget by name. +Some widgets have an extra state.

+

For example:

+
element selected {
+}
+
+

Here element selected is the name of the widget, selected is the state of the widget.

+

The difference between dots and spaces is purely cosmetic. These are all the same:

+
element .selected {
+
+element.selected {
+}
+element selected {
+}
+
+

SUPPORTED ELEMENT PATH

+

Name

+

The current widgets available in rofi:

+
    +
  • window
    • +
  • overlay: the overlay widget.
    • +
  • mainbox: The mainbox box.
      +
    • inputbar: The input bar box.
      • +
    • box: the horizontal @box packing the widgets
      • +
    • case-indicator: the case/sort indicator @textbox
      • +
    • prompt: the prompt @textbox
      • +
    • entry: the main entry @textbox
      • +
    • num-rows: Shows the total number of rows.
      • +
    • num-filtered-rows: Shows the total number of rows after filtering.
      • +
    • textbox-current-entry: Shows the text of the currently selected entry.
      • +
    • icon-current-entry: Shows the icon of the currently selected entry.
      • +
    • listview: The listview.
      • +
    • scrollbar: the listview scrollbar
      • +
    • element: a box in the listview holding the entries
        +
      • element-icon: the widget in the listview's entry showing the (optional) icon
        • +
      • element-index: the widget in the listview's entry keybindable index (1,2,3..0)
        • +
      • element-text: the widget in the listview's entry showing the text.
        • +
      +
      • +
    • mode-switcher: the main horizontal @box packing the buttons.
      • +
    • button: the buttons @textbox for each mode
      • +
    • message: The container holding the textbox.
      • +
    • textbox: the message textbox
      • +
    +
    • +
+

Note that these path names match the default theme. Themes that provide a custom layout will have different +elements, and structure.

+

State

+

State: State of widget

+

Optional flag(s) indicating state of the widget, used for theming.

+

These are appended after the name or class of the widget.

+

Example:

+

button selected.normal { }

+

element selected.urgent { }

+

Currently only the entrybox and scrollbar have states:

+

Entrybox:

+

{visible modifier}.{state}

+

Where visible modifier can be: + * normal: no modification + * selected: the entry is selected/highlighted by user + * alternate: the entry is at an alternating row (uneven row)

+

Where state is: + * normal: no modification + * urgent: this entry is marked urgent + * active: this entry is marked active

+

These can be mixed.

+

Example:

+
nametotextbox selected.active {
+    background-color: #003642;
+    text-color: #008ed4;
+}
+
+

Sets all selected textboxes marked active to the given text and background color. +Note that a state modifies the original element, it therefore contains all the properties of that element.

+

Scrollbar

+

The scrollbar uses the handle state when drawing the small scrollbar handle. +This allows the colors used for drawing the handle to be set independently.

+

SUPPORTED PROPERTIES

+

The following properties are currently supported:

+

all widgets:

+
    +
  • enabled: enable/disable rendering of the widget
    • +
  • padding: padding + Padding on the inside of the widget
    • +
  • margin: padding + Margin on the outside of the widget
    • +
  • border: border + Border around the widget (between padding and margin)/
    • +
  • border-radius: padding + Sets a radius on the corners of the borders.
    • +
  • background-color: color + Background color
    • +
  • background-image: image + Background image
    • +
  • border-color: color + Color of the border
    • +
  • cursor: cursor + Type of mouse cursor that is set when the mouse pointer is hovered over the widget.
    • +
+

window:

+
    +
  • +

    font: string + The font used in the window

    +
    • +
  • +

    transparency: string + Indicating if transparency should be used and what type: + real - True transparency. Only works with a compositor. + background - Take a screenshot of the background image and use that. + screenshot - Take a screenshot of the screen and use that. + Path to png file - Use an image.

    +
    • +
  • +

    location: position + The place of the anchor on the monitor

    +
    • +
  • anchor: anchor + The anchor position on the window
    • +
  • fullscreen: boolean + Window is fullscreen.
    • +
  • width: distance + The width of the window
    • +
  • x-offset: distance
    • +
  • y-offset: distance + The offset of the window to the anchor point, allowing you to push the window left/right/up/down
    • +
+

scrollbar:

+
    +
  • background-color: color
    • +
  • handle-width: distance
    • +
  • handle-color: color
    • +
  • border-color: color
    • +
+

box:

+
    +
  • orientation: orientation + Set the direction the elements are packed.
    • +
  • spacing: distance + Distance between the packed elements.
    • +
+

textbox:

+
    +
  • background-color: color
    • +
  • border-color: the color used for the border around the widget.
    • +
  • font: the font used by this textbox (string).
    • +
  • str/content: the string to display by this textbox (string).
    • +
  • vertical-align: Vertical alignment of the text. A number between 0 (top) and 1 (bottom).
    • +
  • horizontal-align: Horizontal alignment of the text. A number between 0 (left) and 1 (right).
    • +
  • text-color: the text color to use.
    • +
  • text-transform: text style {color} for the whole text.
    • +
  • highlight: text style {color}. + color is optional, multiple highlight styles can be added like: bold underline italic #000000; + This option is only available on the element-text widget.
    • +
  • width: override the desired width for the textbox.
    • +
  • content: Set the displayed text (String).
    • +
  • placeholder: Set the displayed text (String) when nothing is entered.
    • +
  • placeholder-color: Color of the placeholder text.
    • +
  • blink: Enable/Disable blinking on an input textbox (Boolean).
    • +
  • markup: Force markup on, beware that only valid pango markup strings are shown.
    • +
  • tab-stops: array of distances + Set the location of tab stops by their distance from the beginning of the line. + Each distance should be greater than the previous one. + The text appears to the right of the tab stop position (other alignments are not supported yet).
    • +
+

listview:

+
    +
  • columns: integer + Number of columns to show (at least 1)
    • +
  • fixed-height: boolean + Always show lines rows, even if fewer elements are available.
    • +
  • dynamic: boolean + True if the size should change when filtering the list, False if it should keep the original height.
    • +
  • scrollbar: boolean + If the scrollbar should be enabled/disabled.
    • +
  • scrollbar-width: distance + Width of the scrollbar
    • +
  • cycle: boolean + When navigating, it should wrap around
    • +
  • spacing: distance + Spacing between the elements (both vertical and horizontal)
    • +
  • lines: integer + Number of rows to show in the list view.
    • +
  • layout: orientation + Indicate how elements are stacked. Horizontal implements the dmenu style.
    • +
  • reverse: boolean + Reverse the ordering (top down to bottom up).
    • +
  • flow: orientation + The order the elements are layed out. Vertical is the original 'column' view.
    • +
  • fixed-columns: boolean + Do not reduce the number of columns shown when number of visible elements is not enough to fill them all.
    • +
  • require-input: boolean + Listview requires user input to show up.
    • +
+

Each element is a box called element. Each element can contain an element-icon and element-text.

+

listview text highlight:

+

The element-text widget in the listview is the one used to show the text. +On this widget set the highlight property (only place this property is used) to change +the style of highlighting. +The highlight property consist of the text-style property and a color.

+

To disable highlighting:

+
  element-text {
+    highlight: None;
+  }
+
+

To set to red underlined:

+
  element-text {
+    highlight: underline red;
+  }
+
+

Layout

+

The new format allows the layout of the rofi window to be tweaked extensively. +For each widget, the themer can specify padding, margin, border, font, and more. +It even allows, as an advanced feature, to pack widgets in a custom structure.

+

Basic structure

+

The whole view is made out of boxes that pack other boxes or widgets. +The box can be vertical or horizontal. This is loosely inspired by GTK.

+

The current layout of rofi is structured as follows:

+
┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
+│ window {BOX:vertical}                                                              │
+│ ┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐  │
+│ │ mainbox  {BOX:vertical}                                                       │  │
+│ │ ┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │  │
+│ │ │ inputbar {BOX:horizontal}                                                 │ │  │
+│ │ │ ┌─────────┐ ┌─┐ ┌───────────────────────────────┐ ┌───┐ ┌───┐ ┌───┐ ┌───┐ │ │  │
+│ │ │ │ prompt  │ │:│ │ entry                         │ │#fr│ │ / │ │#ns│ │ci │ │ │  │
+│ │ │ └─────────┘ └─┘ └───────────────────────────────┘ └───┘ └───┘ └───┘ └───┘ │ │  │
+│ │ └───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │  │
+│ │                                                                               │  │
+│ │ ┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │  │
+│ │ │ message                                                                   │ │  │
+│ │ │ ┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │ │  │
+│ │ │ │ textbox                                                               │ │ │  │
+│ │ │ └───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │ │  │
+│ │ └───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │  │
+│ │                                                                               │  │
+│ │ ┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │  │
+│ │ │ listview                                                                  │ │  │
+│ │ │ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐   │ │  │
+│ │ │ │ element                                                             │   │ │  │
+│ │ │ │ ┌─────────────────┐ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │   │ │  │
+│ │ │ │ │element─icon     │ │element─text                                 │ │   │ │  │
+│ │ │ │ └─────────────────┘ └─────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │   │ │  │
+│ │ │ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘   │ │  │
+│ │ └───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │  │
+│ │                                                                               │  │
+│ │ ┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │  │
+│ │ │  mode─switcher {BOX:horizontal}                                           │ │  │
+│ │ │ ┌───────────────┐   ┌───────────────┐  ┌──────────────┐ ┌───────────────┐ │ │  │
+│ │ │ │ Button        │   │ Button        │  │ Button       │ │ Button        │ │ │  │
+│ │ │ └───────────────┘   └───────────────┘  └──────────────┘ └───────────────┘ │ │  │
+│ │ └───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │  │
+│ └───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘  │
+└────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
+
+
+
+
+
    +
  • ci is the case-indicator
    • +
  • fr is the num-filtered-rows
    • +
  • ns is the num-rows
    • +
+
+

Error message structure

+
┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
+│ window {BOX:vertical}                                                            │
+│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐  │
+│ │ error─message {BOX:vertical}                                                │  │
+│ │ ┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐  │  │
+│ │ │ textbox                                                                │  │  │
+│ │ └────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘  │  │
+│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘  │
+└──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
+
+
+

Advanced layout

+

The layout of rofi can be tweaked by packing the 'fixed' widgets in a custom structure.

+

The following widgets are fixed, as they provide core rofi functionality:

+
    +
  • prompt
    • +
  • entry
    • +
  • overlay
    • +
  • case-indicator
    • +
  • message
    • +
  • listview
    • +
  • mode-switcher
    • +
  • num-rows
    • +
  • num-filtered-rows
    • +
+

The following keywords are defined and can be used to automatically pack a subset of the widgets. +These are used in the default theme as depicted in the figure above.

+
    +
  • mainbox + Packs: inputbar, message, listview, mode-switcher
    • +
  • inputbar + Packs: prompt,entry,case-indicator
    • +
+

Any widget name starting with textbox is a textbox widget, others are box widgets and can pack other widgets.

+

There are several special widgets that can be used by prefixing the name of the widget:

+

textbox

+

This is a read-only textbox widget. The displayed string can be set with content.

+

Example:

+
textbox-custom {
+  expand: false;
+  content: "My Message";
+}
+
+

Icon

+

This is an icon widget. The displayed icon can be set with filename and size with size. +If the property action is set, it acts as a button. +action can be set to a keybinding name and completes that action. (see rofi -show keys for a list).

+

If the squared property is set to false the widget height and width are not forced to be equal.

+

Example:

+
icon-paste {
+    expand: false;
+    filename: "gtk-paste";
+    size: 24;
+    vertical-align: 0.5;
+    action: "kb-primary-paste";
+}
+
+

button

+

This is a textbox widget that can have a 'clickable' action. +The action can be set to: +keybinding: accepts a keybinding name and completes that action. (see rofi -show keys for a list).

+
button-paste {
+    expand: false;
+    content: "My Clickable Message";
+    vertical-align: 0.5;
+    action: "kb-primary-paste";
+}
+
+

Children

+

To specify children, set the children +property (this always happens on the box child, see example below):

+
inputbar {
+  children: [prompt,entry,overlay,case-indicator];
+}
+
+

The theme needs to be updated to match the hierarchy specified.

+

Below is an example of a theme emulating dmenu:

+
* {
+    background-color:      Black;
+    text-color:            White;
+    border-color:          White;
+    font:            "Times New Roman 12";
+}
+
+window {
+    anchor:     north;
+    location:   north;
+    width:      100%;
+    padding:    4px;
+    children:   [ horibox ];
+}
+
+horibox {
+    orientation: horizontal;
+    children:   [ prompt, entry, listview ];
+}
+
+listview {
+    layout:     horizontal;
+    spacing:    5px;
+    lines:      10;
+}
+
+entry {
+    expand:     false;
+    width:      10em;
+}
+
+element {
+    padding: 0px 2px;
+}
+element selected {
+    background-color: SteelBlue;
+}
+
+

Padding and margin

+

Just like CSS, rofi uses the box model for each widget.

+
┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
+│ margin                                                           │
+│  ┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐  │
+│  │ border                                                     │  │
+│  │ ┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │  │
+│  │ │ padding                                                │ │  │
+│  │ │ ┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │ │  │
+│  │ │ │ content                                            │ │ │  │
+│  │ │ └────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │ │  │
+│  │ └────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │  │
+│  └────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘  │
+└──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
+
+

Explanation of the different parts:

+
    +
  • Content - The content of the widget.
    • +
  • Padding - Clears an area around the widget. + The padding shows the background color of the widget.
    • +
  • Border - A border that goes around the padding and content. + The border use the border-color of the widget.
    • +
  • Margin - Clears an area outside the border. + The margin is transparent.
    • +
+

The box model allows us to add a border around elements, and to define space between elements.

+

The size of each margin, border, and padding can be set. +For the border, a linestyle and radius can be set.

+

Spacing

+

Widgets that can pack more then one child widget (currently box and listview) have the spacing property. +This property sets the distance between the packed widgets (both horizontally and vertically).

+
┌───────────────────────────────────────┐
+│ ┌────────┐ s ┌────────┐ s ┌────────┐  │
+│ │ child  │ p │ child  │ p │ child  │  │
+│ │        │ a │        │ a │        │  │
+│ │        │ c │        │ c │        │  │
+│ │        │ i │        │ i │        │  │
+│ │        │ n │        │ n │        │  │
+│ └────────┘ g └────────┘ g └────────┘  │
+└───────────────────────────────────────┘
+
+

Advanced box packing

+

More dynamic spacing can be achieved by adding dummy widgets, for example to make one widget centered:

+
┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
+│  ┌───────────────┐  ┌────────┐  ┌───────────────┐  │
+│  │ dummy         │  │ child  │  │ dummy         │  │
+│  │ expand: true; │  │        │  │ expand: true; │  │
+│  │               │  │        │  │               │  │
+│  │               │  │        │  │               │  │
+│  │               │  │        │  │               │  │
+│  └───────────────┘  └────────┘  └───────────────┘  │
+└────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
+
+

If both dummy widgets are set to expand, child will be centered. Depending on the expand flag of child the +remaining space will be equally divided between both dummy and child widget (expand enabled), or both dummy widgets +(expand disabled).

+

DEBUGGING

+

To get debug information from the parser, run rofi like:

+
G_MESSAGES_DEBUG=Parser rofi -show run
+
+

Syntax errors are shown in a popup and printed out to command line with the above command.

+

To see the elements queried during running, run:

+
G_MESSAGES_DEBUG=Theme rofi -show run
+
+

To test minor changes, part of the theme can be passed on the command line, for example to set it to full-screen:

+
rofi -theme-str 'window { fullscreen:true;}' -show run
+
+

Another syntax to modify theme properties is:

+
rofi -theme+window+fullscreen true -show run
+
+

To print the current theme, run:

+
rofi -dump-theme
+
+

Media support

+

Parts of the theme can be conditionally loaded, like the CSS @media option.

+
@media ( min-width: 120 ) {
+
+}
+
+

It supports the following keys as constraint:

+
    +
  • min-width: load when width is bigger or equal then value.
    • +
  • max-width: load when width is smaller then value.
    • +
  • min-height: load when height is bigger or equal then value.
    • +
  • max-height: load when height is smaller then value.
    • +
  • min-aspect-ratio load when aspect ratio is over value.
    • +
  • max-aspect-ratio: load when aspect ratio is under value.
    • +
  • monitor-id: The monitor id, see rofi -help for id's.
    • +
  • enabled: Boolean option to enable. Supports environment variable.
    • +
+

@media takes an integer number or a fraction, for integer number px can be added.

+
@media ( min-width: 120 px ) {
+
+}
+
+
@media ( enabled: env(DO_LIGHT, false ) {
+
+}
+
+

Font Parsing

+

Rofi uses pango for font rendering. The font should be specified in a format that pango +understands. +This normally is the font name followed by the font size. For example:

+
mono 18
+
+

Or

+
FontAwesome 22
+
+

Icon Handling

+

Rofi supports 3 ways of specifying an icon:

+
    +
  • Filename
    • +
  • icon-name, this is looked up via the icon-theme.
    • +
  • Markup String. It renders a string as an icon.
    • +
+

For the first two options, GdkPixbuf is used to open and render the icons. +This in general gives support for most required image formats. +For the string option it uses Pango to render the string. The string needs to +start with a <span tag, that allows you to set color and font.

+

Markup string:

+
echo -en "testing\0icon\x1f<span color='red'>⏻</span>" | ./rofi -dmenu
+
+

Getting supported icon formats:

+
G_MESSAGES_DEBUG=Helpers.IconFetcher rofi
+
+

This uses the debug framework and prints out a list of supported image file +extensions.

+

Multiple file handling

+

The rasi file format offers two methods of including other files. +This can be used to modify existing themes, or have multiple variations on a theme.

+
    +
  • import: Import and parse a second file.
    • +
  • theme: Discard theme, and load file as a fresh theme.
    • +
+

Syntax:

+
@import "myfile"
+@theme "mytheme"
+
+

The specified file can either by name, filename,full path.

+

If a filename is provided, it will try to resolve it in the following order:

+
    +
  • ${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}/rofi/themes/
    • +
  • ${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}/rofi/
    • +
  • ${XDG_DATA_HOME}/rofi/themes/
    • +
  • ${INSTALL PREFIX}/share/rofi/themes/
    • +
+

A name is resolved as a filename by appending the .rasi extension.

+

EXAMPLES

+

Several examples are installed together with rofi. These can be found in {datadir}/rofi/themes/, where +{datadir} is the install path of rofi data. When installed using a package manager, this is usually: /usr/share/.

+

SEE ALSO

+

rofi(1), rofi-script(5), rofi-theme-selector(1)

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+ +
+ + + +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/1.7.4/rofi.1/index.html b/1.7.4/rofi.1/index.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..4bbe0f166 --- /dev/null +++ b/1.7.4/rofi.1/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,3166 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Rofi - Rofi Documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
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+ + + + + + + +

ROFI 1 rofi

+

NAME

+

rofi - A window switcher, application launcher, ssh dialog, dmenu replacement and more

+

SYNOPSIS

+

rofi [ -show mode ]|[ -dmenu ]|[ -e msg ] [ CONFIGURATION ]

+

DESCRIPTION

+

rofi is an X11 pop-up window switcher, run dialog, dmenu replacement, and +more. It focuses on being fast to use and have minimal distraction. It supports +keyboard and mouse navigation, type to filter, tokenized search and more.

+

USAGE

+

rofi's main functionality is to assist in your workflow, allowing you to +quickly switch between windows, start applications or log into a remote machine +via ssh. There are different modes for different types of actions. rofi +is a standalone application and should not be integrated into scripts. For +integration into scripts it has a special mode that functions as a (drop-in) +replacement for dmenu(1). See emulating dmenu below.

+

Running rofi

+

To launch rofi directly in a certain mode, specify a mode with rofi -show <mode>. +To show the drun dialog:

+
    rofi -show drun
+
+

A very useful setup in minimalistic window managers is to combine drun, run +with window mode:

+
  rofi -show combi -modes combi -combi-modes "window,drun,run"
+
+

In this setup it first list all open applications, then all installed +applications. So if you type firefox and hit return, it will switch to the +running firefox, or launch it when it is not running.

+

Emulating dmenu

+

rofi can emulate dmenu(1) (a dynamic menu for X11) when launched with +the -dmenu flag.

+

For more information see rofi-dmenu(5).

+

Display Error message

+

rofi error dialog can also be called from the command line.

+
rofi -e "my message"
+
+

Markup support can be enabled, see CONFIGURATION options.

+

CONFIGURATION

+

There are currently three methods of setting configuration options (evaluated in order below):

+
    +
  • System configuration file (for example /etc/rofi.rasi). + It first checks XDG_CONFIG_DIRS, and then SYSCONFDIR (that is passed at compile time). + It loads the first config file it finds, it does not merge multiple system configuration files.
    • +
  • Rasi theme file: The new theme format can be used to set configuration values.
    • +
  • Command-line options: Arguments passed to rofi.
    • +
+

To get a template config file, run: rofi -dump-config > config.rasi

+

This will contain (commented) all current configuration options, modified options are uncommented.

+

To get a template config file that sets the icon-theme run: rofi -icon-theme hicolor -dump-config.

+

It is strongly recommended to use this as a starting point for your configuration.

+

An empty configuration section in the config file looks like:

+
configuration {
+ // set config options here
+}
+
+

Most of the configuration options mentioned below (beside options like -show, +-dump-config that apply to a single run) can be set here.

+

For example to set the dpi value to 72:

+
configuration {
+    dpi: 72;
+}
+
+

The configuration system supports the following types:

+
    +
  • string
    • +
  • integer (signed and unsigned)
    • +
  • char
    • +
  • boolean
    • +
  • lists
    • +
+

For the syntax of these options, see the rofi-theme(5) manpage.

+

For use on the command line, Boolean options have a non-default command-line +syntax. Example to enable option X:

+
-X
+
+

To disable option X:

+
-no-X
+
+

Below is a list of the most important options:

+

General

+

-help

+

The help option shows the full list of command-line options and the current set +values. These include dynamic (run-time generated) options.

+

-version

+

Show the rofi version and exit.

+

-dump-config

+

Dump the current active configuration, in rasi format, to stdout and exit. +Information about the rasi format can be found in the rofi-theme(5) manpage.

+

-dump-theme

+

Dump the current active theme, in rasi format, to stdout and exit.

+

-rasi-validate filename

+

Try to parse the file and return 0 when successful, non-zero when failed.

+

-threads num

+

Specify the number of threads rofi should use:

+
    +
  • 0: Autodetect the number of supported hardware threads.
    • +
  • 1: Disable threading
    • +
  • +

    2..n: Specify the maximum number of threads to use in the thread pool.

    +

    Default: Autodetect

    +
    • +
+

-display display

+

The X server to contact. Default is $DISPLAY.

+

-dmenu

+

Run rofi in dmenu mode. This allows for interactive scripts. +In dmenu mode, rofi reads from STDIN, and output to STDOUT. +A simple example, displaying three pre-defined options:

+
echo -e "Option #1\nOption #2\nOption #3" | rofi -dmenu
+
+

Or get the options from a script:

+
~/my_script.sh | rofi -dmenu
+
+

See the rofi-dmenu(5) manpage for more information.

+

-show mode

+

Open rofi in a certain mode. Available modes are window, run, drun, +ssh, combi. The special argument keys can be used to open a searchable +list of supported key bindings +(see the rofi-keys(5) manpage)

+

To show the run-dialog:

+
rofi -show run
+
+

If -show is the last option passed to rofi, the first enabled modes is shown.

+

-modes mode1,mode2

+

Specify an ordered, comma-separated list of modes to enable. +Enabled modes can be changed at runtime. Default key is Ctrl+Tab. +If no modes are specified, all configured modes will be enabled. +To only show the run and ssh launcher:

+
rofi -modes "run,ssh" -show run
+
+

Custom modes can be added using the internal script mode. Each such mode has +two parameters:

+
<name>:<script>
+
+

Example: Have a mode called 'Workspaces' using the i3_switch_workspaces.sh script:

+
rofi -modes "window,run,ssh,Workspaces:i3_switch_workspaces.sh" -show Workspaces
+
+

Notes: The i3 window manager dislikes commas in the command when specifying an +exec command. For that case, # can be used as a separator.

+

TIP: The name is allowed to contain spaces:

+
rofi -modes "My File Browser:fb.sh" -show "My File Browser"
+
+

-case-sensitive

+

Start in case-sensitive mode. +This option can be changed at run-time using the -kb-toggle-case-sensitivity key binding.

+

-cycle

+

Cycle through the result list. Default is 'true'.

+

-filter filter

+

Filter the list by setting text in input bar to filter

+

-config filename

+

Load an alternative configuration file.

+

-cache-dir filename

+

Directory that is used to place temporary files, like history.

+

-scroll-method method

+

Select the scrolling method. 0: Per page, 1: continuous.

+

-normalize-match

+

Normalize the string before matching, so o will match ö, and é matches e.
+This is not a perfect implementation, but works. For now, it disables highlighting of the matched part.

+

-no-lazy-grab

+

Disables lazy grab, this forces the keyboard being grabbed before gui is shown.

+

-no-plugins

+

Disable plugin loading.

+

-plugin-path directory

+

Specify the directory where rofi should look for plugins.

+

-show-icons

+

Show application icons in drun and window modes.

+

-icon-theme

+

Specify icon theme to be used. +If not specified default theme from DE is used, Adwaita and gnome themes act as +fallback themes.

+

-markup

+

Use Pango markup to format output wherever possible.

+

-normal-window

+

Make rofi react like a normal application window. Useful for scripts like Clerk that are basically an application.

+

-[no-]steal-focus

+

Make rofi steal focus on launch and restore close to window that held it when launched.

+

-refilter-timeout-limit

+

The limit of elements that is used to switch from instant to delayed filter mode.

+

Default: 8192

+

A fallback icon can be specified for each mode:

+
configuration {
+    <mode>{
+      fallback-icon: "<icon name>";
+    }
+}
+
+

Example

+
configuration {
+    run,drun {
+      fallback-icon: "application-x-addon";
+    }
+}
+
+

Matching

+

-matching method

+

Specify the matching algorithm used. +Currently, the following methods are supported:

+
    +
  • normal: match the int string
    • +
  • regex: match a regex input
    • +
  • glob: match a glob pattern
    • +
  • fuzzy: do a fuzzy match
    • +
  • prefix: match prefix
    • +
+

Default: normal

+

Note: glob matching might be slow for larger lists

+

-tokenize

+

Tokenize the input.

+

-drun-categories category1,category2

+

Only show desktop files that are present in the listed categories.

+

-drun-match-fields field1,field2,...

+

When using drun, match only with the specified Desktop entry fields. +The different fields are:

+
    +
  • name: the application's name
    • +
  • generic: the application's generic name
    • +
  • exec: the application's executable
    • +
  • categories: the application's categories
    • +
  • comment: the application comment
    • +
  • +

    all: all the above

    +

    Default: name,generic,exec,categories,keywords

    +
    • +
+

-drun-display-format

+

The format string for the drun dialog:

+
    +
  • name: the application's name
    • +
  • generic: the application's generic name
    • +
  • exec: the application's executable
    • +
  • categories: the application's categories
    • +
  • comment: the application comment
    • +
+

Pango markup can be used to formatting the output.

+
Default: {name} [<span weight='light' size='small'><i>({generic})</i></span>]
+
+

Note: Only fields enabled in -drun-match-fields can be used in the format string.

+

-[no-]drun-show-actions

+

Show actions present in the Desktop files.

+
Default: false
+
+

-window-match-fields field1,field2,...

+

When using window mode, match only with the specified fields. +The different fields are:

+
    +
  • title: window's title
    • +
  • class: window's class
    • +
  • role: window's role
    • +
  • name: window's name
    • +
  • desktop: window's current desktop
    • +
  • +

    all: all the above

    +

    Default: all

    +
    • +
+

-matching-negate-char char

+

Set the character used to negate the query (i.e. if it does not match the next keyword). +Set to '\x0' to disable.

+
Default: '-'
+
+

Layout and Theming

+

IMPORTANT: + In newer rofi releases, all the theming options have been moved into the new theme format. They are no longer normal + rofi options that can be passed directly on the command line (there are too many). + Small snippets can be passed on the command line: rofi -theme-str 'window {width: 50%;}' to override a single + setting. They are merged into the current theme. + They can also be appended at the end of the rofi config file to override parts of the theme.

+

Most of the following options are deprecated and should not be used. Please use the new theme format to customize +rofi. More information about the new format can be found in the rofi-theme(5) manpage.

+

-location

+

Specify where the window should be located. The numbers map to the following locations on screen:

+
  1 2 3
+  8 0 4
+  7 6 5
+
+

Default: 0

+

-fixed-num-lines

+

Keep a fixed number of visible lines.

+

-sidebar-mode

+

Open in sidebar-mode. In this mode, a list of all enabled modes is shown at the bottom. +(See -modes option) +To show sidebar, use:

+
rofi -show run -sidebar-mode
+
+

-hover-select

+

Automatically select the entry the mouse is hovering over. This option is best combined with custom mouse bindings. +To utilize hover-select and accept an entry in a single click, use:

+
rofi -show run -hover-select -me-select-entry '' -me-accept-entry MousePrimary
+
+

-eh number

+

Set row height (in chars) +Default: 1

+

-auto-select

+

When one entry is left, automatically select it.

+

-m num

+

-m name

+

-monitor num

+

-monitor name

+

Select monitor to display rofi on. +It accepts as input: primary (if primary output is set), the xrandr output name, or integer number (in order of +detection). Negative numbers are handled differently:

+
    +
  • -1: the currently focused monitor.
    • +
  • -2: the currently focused window (that is, rofi will be displayed on top of the focused window).
    • +
  • -3: Position of mouse (overrides the location setting to get normal context menu + behavior.)
    • +
  • -4: the monitor with the focused window.
    • +
  • +

    -5: the monitor that shows the mouse pointer.

    +

    Default: -5

    +
    • +
+

See rofi -h output for the detected monitors, their position, and size.

+

-theme filename

+

Path to the new theme file format. This overrides the old theme settings.

+

-theme-str string

+

Allow theme parts to be specified on the command line as an override.

+

For example:

+
rofi -theme-str '#window { fullscreen: true; }'
+
+

This option can be specified multiple times. +This is now the method to tweak the theme via the command line.

+

-dpi number

+

Override the default DPI setting.

+
    +
  • If set to 0, it tries to auto-detect based on X11 screen size (similar to i3 and GTK).
    • +
  • If set to 1, it tries to auto-detect based on the size of the monitor that rofi is displayed on (similar to latest Qt 5).
    • +
+

-selected-row selected row

+

Select a certain row.

+

Default: 0

+

PATTERN setting

+

-terminal

+

Specify which terminal to start.

+
rofi -terminal xterm
+
+

Pattern: {terminal}

+

Default: x-terminal-emulator

+

-ssh-client client

+

Override the used ssh client.

+

Pattern: {ssh-client}

+

Default: ssh

+

SSH settings

+

-ssh-command cmd

+

Set the command to execute when starting an ssh session. +The pattern {host} is replaced by the selected ssh entry.

+

Pattern: {ssh-client}

+

Default: {terminal} -e {ssh-client} {host}

+

-parse-hosts

+

Parse the /etc/hosts file for entries.

+

Default: disabled

+

-parse-known-hosts +-no-parse-known-hosts

+

Parse the ~/.ssh/known_hosts file for entries.

+

Default: enabled

+

Run settings

+

-run-command cmd

+

Set command ({cmd}) to execute when running an application. +See PATTERN.

+

Default: {cmd}

+

-run-shell-command cmd

+

Set command to execute when running an application in a shell. +See PATTERN.

+

Default: {terminal} -e {cmd}

+

-run-list-command cmd

+

If set, use an external tool to generate a list of executable commands. Uses run-command.

+

Default: {cmd}

+

Window switcher settings

+

-window-format format

+

Format what is being displayed for windows.

+

format: {field[:len]}

+

field:

+
    +
  • w: desktop name
    • +
  • t: title of window
    • +
  • n: name
    • +
  • r: role
    • +
  • c: class
    • +
+

len: maximum field length (0 for auto-size). If length and window width are negative, field length is width - len.
+If length is positive, the entry will be truncated or padded to fill that length.

+

default: {w} {c} {t}

+

-window-command cmd

+

Set command to execute on selected window for an alt action (-kb-accept-alt). +See PATTERN.

+

Default: "wmctrl -i -R {window}"

+

-window-thumbnail

+

Show window thumbnail (if available) as icon in the window switcher.

+

You can stop rofi from exiting when closing a window (allowing multiple to be closed in a row).

+
configuration {
+  window {
+      close-on-delete: false;
+  }
+}
+
+

You can hide the currently active window with the 'hide-active-window' setting:

+
configuration {
+  window {
+      hide-active-window: true;
+  }
+}
+
+

or pass -window-hide-active-window true on command line.

+

Combi settings

+

-combi-modes mode1,mode2

+

The modes to combine in combi mode. +For syntax to -combi-modes, see -modes. +To get one merge view, of window,run, and ssh:

+
rofi -show combi -combi-modes "window,run,ssh" -modes combi
+
+

NOTE: The i3 window manager dislikes commas in the command when specifying an exec command. +For that case, # can be used as a separator.

+

-combi-display-format

+

The format string for entries in the combi dialog:

+
    +
  • mode: the mode display name
    • +
  • text: the entry text
    • +
+

Pango markup can be used to formatting the output.

+
Default: {mode} {text}
+
+

Note: This setting is ignored if combi-hide-mode-prefix is enabled.

+

History and Sorting

+

-disable-history +-no-disable-history (re-enable history)

+

Disable history

+

-sort to enable +-no-sort to disable

+

Enable, disable sorting. +This setting can be changed at runtime (see -kb-toggle-sort).

+

-sorting-method 'method' to specify the sorting method.

+

There are 2 sorting methods:

+
    +
  • levenshtein (Default)
    • +
  • fzf sorting.
    • +
+

-max-history-size number

+

Maximum number of entries to store in history. Defaults to 25. (WARNING: can cause slowdowns when set too high)

+

Message dialog

+

-e message

+

Pops up a message dialog (used internally for showing errors) with message. +Message can be multi-line.

+

File browser settings

+

File browser behavior can be controlled via the following options:

+
configuration {
+   filebrowser {
+      /** Directory the file browser starts in. */
+      directory: "/some/directory";
+      /**
+        * Sorting method. Can be set to:
+        *   - "name"
+        *   - "mtime" (modification time)
+        *   - "atime" (access time)
+        *   - "ctime" (change time)
+        */
+      sorting-method: "name";
+      /** Group directories before files. */
+      directories-first: true;
+   }
+}
+
+

Other

+

-drun-use-desktop-cache

+

Build and use a cache with the content of desktop files. Usable for systems with slow hard drives.

+

-drun-reload-desktop-cache

+

If drun-use-desktop-cache is enabled, rebuild a cache with the content of desktop files.

+

-drun-url-launcher command

+

Command to open a Desktop Entry that is a Link.

+

-pid path

+

Make rofi create a pid file and check this on startup. The pid file prevents multiple rofi instances from running simultaneously. This is useful when running rofi from a key-binding daemon.

+

-replace

+

If rofi is already running, based on pid file, try to kill that instance.

+

-display-{mode} string

+

Set the name to use for mode. This is used as prompt and in combi-browser.

+

It is now preferred to use the configuration file:

+
configuration {
+  {mode} {
+    display-name: *string*;
+  }
+}
+
+

-click-to-exit +-no-click-to-exit

+

Click the mouse outside the rofi window to exit.

+

Default: enabled

+

-xserver-i300-workaround

+

Workaround for bug in Xserver. See issue #611 and #1642 on the rofi issue tracker.

+

Default: disabled

+

PATTERN

+

To launch commands (for example, when using the ssh launcher), the user can enter the used command-line. The following keys can be used that will be replaced at runtime:

+
    +
  • {host}: the host to connect to
    • +
  • {terminal}: the configured terminal (see -terminal)
    • +
  • {ssh-client}: the configured ssh client (see -ssh-client)
    • +
  • {cmd}: the command to execute
    • +
  • {window}: the window ID of the selected window (in window-command)
    • +
+

THEMING

+

Please see rofi-theme(5) manpage for more information on theming.

+

KEY BINDINGS

+

Please see the rofi-keys(5) manpage for the keybindings and how to set them up.

+

The keybinding can also be used for actions, when the action is executed the +mentioned keystroke is inserted:

+

Timeout

+

You can configure an action to be taken when rofi has not been interacted +with for a certain amount of seconds. You can specify a keybinding to trigger +after X seconds.

+
configuration {
+  timeout {
+      delay:  15;
+      action: "kb-cancel";
+  }
+}
+
+

Input change

+

When the input of the textbox changes:

+
configuration {
+  inputchange {
+      action: "kb-row-first";
+  }
+}
+
+

Available Modes

+

window

+

Show a list of all the windows and allow switching between them. +Pressing the delete-entry binding (shift-delete) will close the window. +Pressing the accept-custom binding (control-enter or shift-enter) will run a command on the window. +(See option window-command );

+

If there is no match, it will try to launch the input.

+

windowcd

+

Shows a list of the windows on the current desktop and allows switching between them. +Pressing the delete-entry binding (shift-delete) will kill the window. +Pressing the accept-custom binding (control-enter or shift-enter) will run a command on the window. +(See option window-command );

+

If there is no match, it will try to launch the input.

+

run

+

Shows a list of executables in $PATH and can launch them (optional in a terminal). +Pressing the delete-entry binding (shift-delete) will remove this entry from the run history. +Pressing the accept-custom binding (control-enter) will run the command as entered in the entry box. +Pressing the accept-alt binding (shift-enter) will run the command in a terminal.

+

When pressing the mode-complete binding (Control-l), you can use the File Browser mode to launch the application +with a file as the first argument.

+

drun

+

Same as the run launches, but the list is created from the installed desktop files. It automatically launches them +in a terminal if specified in the Desktop File. +Pressing the delete-entry binding (shift-delete) will remove this entry from the run history. +Pressing the accept-custom binding (control-enter) will run the command as entered in the entry box. +Pressing the accept-alt binding (shift-enter) will run the command in a terminal.

+

When pressing the mode-complete binding (Control-l), you can use the File Browser mode to launch the application +passing a file as argument if specified in the desktop file.

+

The DRUN mode tries to follow the XDG Desktop Entry +Specification and should be compatible with +applications using this standard. Some applications create invalid desktop files, rofi will discard these entries. +See the debugging section for more info on DRUN mode, this will print why desktop files are +discarded.

+

There are two advanced options to tweak the behaviour:

+
configuration {
+   drun {
+      /** Parse user desktop files. */
+      parse-user:   true;
+      /** Parse system desktop files. */
+      parse-system: false;
+   }
+}
+
+

ssh

+

Shows a list of SSH targets based on your ssh config file, and allows to quickly ssh into them.

+

keys

+

Shows a searchable list of key bindings.

+

script

+

Allows custom scripted Modes to be added, see the rofi-script(5) manpage for more information.

+

combi

+

Combines multiple modes in one list. Specify which modes are included with the -combi-modes option.

+

When using the combi mode, a !bang can be used to filter the results by modes. +All modes that match the bang as a prefix are included. +For example, say you have specified -combi-modes run,window,windowcd. If your +query begins with the bang !w, only results from the window and windowcd +modes are shown, even if the rest of the input text would match results from run.

+

If no match, the input is handled by the first combined modes.

+

FAQ

+

The text in the window switcher is not nicely aligned.

+

Try using a mono-space font or tabs + the tab-stops setting..

+

The window is completely black.

+

Check quotes used on the command-line: you might have used “ ("smart quotes") instead of " ("machine quotes").

+

What does the icon in the top right show?

+

The indicator shows:

+
` ` Case insensitive and no sorting.
+`-` Case sensitivity enabled, no sorting.
+`+` Case insensitive and Sorting enabled
+`±` Sorting and Case sensitivity enabled"
+
+

Why do I see different icons for run,drun and window mode

+

Each of these modes uses different methods of resolving the icon:

+
    +
  • Window: It first uses the icon that the application exposes via the X11 + Server, if none is set it does a lookup of the window Class name in the icon theme.
    • +
  • drun: It uses the icon set in the desktop file.
    • +
  • run: It does a lookup using the executable name.
    • +
+

EXAMPLES

+

Some basic usage examples of rofi:

+

Show the run dialog:

+
rofi -modes run -show run
+
+

Show the run dialog, and allow switching to Desktop File run dialog (drun):

+
rofi -modes run,drun -show run
+
+

Combine the run and Desktop File run dialog (drun):

+
rofi -modes combi -show combi -combi-modes run,drun
+
+

Combine the run and Desktop File run dialog (drun), and allow switching to window switcher:

+
rofi -modes combi,window -show combi -combi-modes run,drun
+
+

Pop up a text message claiming that this is the end:

+
rofi -e "This is the end"
+
+

Pop up a text message in red, bold font claiming that this is still the end:

+
rofi -e "<span color='red'><b>This is still the end</b></span>" -markup
+
+

Show all key bindings:

+
rofi -show keys
+
+

i3

+

In i3 you want to bind rofi to be launched on key release. Otherwise, it cannot grab the keyboard. +See also the i3 manual:

+

Some tools (such as import or xdotool) might be unable to run upon a KeyPress event, because the keyboard/pointer is +still grabbed. For these situations, the --release flag can be used, as it will execute the command after the keys have +been released.

+

LICENSE

+
MIT/X11
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
+TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
+SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+

WEBSITE

+

rofi website can be found here

+

SUPPORT

+

rofi support can be obtained: + * GitHub Discussions + * Forum (Reddit) + * IRC (#rofi on irc.libera.chat),

+

DEBUGGING

+

For more information see rofi-debugging(5) manpage.

+

ISSUE TRACKER

+

The rofi issue tracker can be found here +Before creating an issue, consider posting a question on the discussion forum first. +When creating an issue, please read this +first.

+

SEE ALSO

+

rofi-sensible-terminal(1), dmenu(1), rofi-debugging(5), rofi-theme(5), rofi-script(5), rofi-keys(5),rofi-theme-selector(1),rofi-dmenu(5)

+

AUTHOR

+ +

Original code based on work by: Sean Pringle sean.pringle@gmail.com

+

For a full list of authors, check the AUTHORS file.

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+ +
+ + + +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/1.7.5/rofi-debugging.5/index.html b/1.7.5/rofi-debugging.5/index.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..bc8d3b4fb --- /dev/null +++ b/1.7.5/rofi-debugging.5/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,1824 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Debugging - Rofi Documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + + + Skip to content + + +
+
+ +
+ + + + + + +
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+ +
+ + + + + + +
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+ + + +
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+
+ + + + + +
+
+
+ + + +
+
+
+ + + +
+
+
+ + + +
+
+ + + + + + + +

ROFI DEBUGGING 5 rofi debugging

+

NAME

+

Debugging rofi.

+

When reporting an issue with rofi crashing, or misbehaving. It helps to do some small test +to help pin-point the problem.

+

First try disabling your custom configuration: -no-config

+

This disables the parsing of the configuration files. This runs rofi in stock mode.

+

If you run custom C plugins, you can disable the plugins using: -no-plugins

+

Get the relevant information for an issue

+

Please pastebin the output of the following commands:

+
rofi -help
+rofi -dump-config
+rofi -dump-theme
+
+

rofi -help provides us with the configuration files parsed, the exact version, monitor layout +and more useful information.

+

The rofi -dump-config and rofi -dump-theme output gives us rofi +interpretation of your configuration and theme.

+

Please check the output for identifiable information and remove this.

+

Timing traces

+

To get a timing trace, enable the Timings debug domain.

+
G_MESSAGES_DEBUG=Timings rofi -show drun
+
+

It will show a trace with (useful) timing information at relevant points during the execution. +This will help debugging when rofi is slow to start.

+

Example trace:

+
(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.335: 0.000000 (0.000000): Started
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.335: 0.000126 (0.000126): ../source/rofi.c:main:786 
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.335: 0.000163 (0.000037): ../source/rofi.c:main:819 
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.336: 0.000219 (0.000056): ../source/rofi.c:main:826 Setup Locale
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.337: 0.001235 (0.001016): ../source/rofi.c:main:828 Collect MODI
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.337: 0.001264 (0.000029): ../source/rofi.c:main:830 Setup MODI
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.337: 0.001283 (0.000019): ../source/rofi.c:main:834 Setup mainloop
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.337: 0.001369 (0.000086): ../source/rofi.c:main:837 NK Bindings
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.337: 0.001512 (0.000143): ../source/xcb.c:display_setup:1177 Open Display
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.337: 0.001829 (0.000317): ../source/xcb.c:display_setup:1192 Setup XCB
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.346: 0.010650 (0.008821): ../source/rofi.c:main:844 Setup Display
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.346: 0.010715 (0.000065): ../source/rofi.c:main:848 Setup abe
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.350: 0.015101 (0.004386): ../source/rofi.c:main:883 Load cmd config 
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.351: 0.015275 (0.000174): ../source/rofi.c:main:907 Setup Modi
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.351: 0.015291 (0.000016): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_workers_initialize:1922 Setup Threadpool, start
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.351: 0.015349 (0.000058): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_workers_initialize:1945 Setup Threadpool, done
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.367: 0.032018 (0.016669): ../source/rofi.c:main:1000 Setup late Display
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.367: 0.032080 (0.000062): ../source/rofi.c:main:1003 Theme setup
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.367: 0.032109 (0.000029): ../source/rofi.c:startup:668 Startup
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.367: 0.032121 (0.000012): ../source/rofi.c:startup:677 Grab keyboard
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.368: 0.032214 (0.000093): ../source/view.c:__create_window:701 xcb create window
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.368: 0.032235 (0.000021): ../source/view.c:__create_window:705 xcb create gc
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.368: 0.033136 (0.000901): ../source/view.c:__create_window:714 create cairo surface
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.369: 0.033286 (0.000150): ../source/view.c:__create_window:723 pango cairo font setup
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.369: 0.033351 (0.000065): ../source/view.c:__create_window:761 configure font
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.045896 (0.012545): ../source/view.c:__create_window:769 textbox setup
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.045944 (0.000048): ../source/view.c:__create_window:781 setup window attributes
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.045955 (0.000011): ../source/view.c:__create_window:791 setup window fullscreen
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.045966 (0.000011): ../source/view.c:__create_window:797 setup window name and class
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.045974 (0.000008): ../source/view.c:__create_window:808 setup startup notification
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.045981 (0.000007): ../source/view.c:__create_window:810 done
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.045992 (0.000011): ../source/rofi.c:startup:679 Create Window
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.045999 (0.000007): ../source/rofi.c:startup:681 Parse ABE
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.381: 0.046113 (0.000114): ../source/rofi.c:startup:684 Config sanity check
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.384: 0.048229 (0.002116): ../source/dialogs/run.c:get_apps:216 start
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.390: 0.054626 (0.006397): ../source/dialogs/run.c:get_apps:336 stop
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.390: 0.054781 (0.000155): ../source/dialogs/drun.c:get_apps:634 Get Desktop apps (start)
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.391: 0.055264 (0.000483): ../source/dialogs/drun.c:get_apps:641 Get Desktop apps (user dir)
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.418: 0.082884 (0.027620): ../source/dialogs/drun.c:get_apps:659 Get Desktop apps (system dirs)
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.418: 0.082944 (0.000060): ../source/dialogs/drun.c:get_apps_history:597 Start drun history
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.418: 0.082977 (0.000033): ../source/dialogs/drun.c:get_apps_history:617 Stop drun history
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.419: 0.083638 (0.000661): ../source/dialogs/drun.c:get_apps:664 Sorting done.
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.419: 0.083685 (0.000047): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_create:1759 
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.419: 0.083700 (0.000015): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_create:1783 Startup notification
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.419: 0.083711 (0.000011): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_create:1786 Get active monitor
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.420: 0.084693 (0.000982): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_refilter:1028 Filter start
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.421: 0.085992 (0.001299): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_refilter:1132 Filter done
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.421: 0.086090 (0.000098): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_update:982 
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.421: 0.086123 (0.000033): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_update:1002 Background
+(process:14942): Timings-DEBUG: 13:47:39.428: 0.092864 (0.006741): ../source/view.c:rofi_view_update:1008 widgets
+
+

Debug domains

+

To further debug the plugin, you can get a trace with (lots of) debug information. This debug output can be enabled for +multiple parts in rofi using the glib debug framework. Debug domains can be enabled by setting the G_MESSAGES_DEBUG +environment variable. At the time of creation of this page, the following debug domains exist:

+
    +
  • all: Show debug information from all domains.
    • +
  • X11Helper: The X11 Helper functions.
    • +
  • View: The main window view functions.
    • +
  • Widgets.Box: The Box widget.
    • +
  • Modes.DMenu: The dmenu mode.
    • +
  • Modes.Run: The run mode.
    • +
  • Modes.DRun: The desktop file run mode.
    • +
  • Modes.Window: The window mode.
    • +
  • Modes.Script: The script mode.
    • +
  • Modes.Combi: The script mode.
    • +
  • Modes.Ssh: The ssh mode.
    • +
  • Rofi: The main application.
    • +
  • Timings: Get timing output.
    • +
  • Theme: Theme engine debug output. (warning lots of output).
    • +
  • Widgets.Icon: The Icon widget.
    • +
  • Widgets.Box: The box widget.
    • +
  • Widgets.Container: The container widget.
    • +
  • Widgets.Window: The window widget.
    • +
  • Helpers.IconFetcher: Information about icon lookup.
    • +
+

For full list see man rofi.

+

Example: G_MESSAGES_DEBUG=Dialogs.DRun rofi -show drun To get specific output from the Desktop file run dialog.

+

To redirect the debug output to a file (~/rofi.log) add:

+
rofi -show drun -log ~/rofi.log
+
+

Specifying the logfile automatically enabled all log domains. +This can be useful when rofi is launched from a window manager.

+

Creating a backtrace.

+

First make sure you compile rofi with debug symbols:

+
make CFLAGS="-O0 -g3" clean rofi
+
+

Getting a backtrace using GDB is not very handy. Because if rofi get stuck, it grabs keyboard and +mouse. So if it crashes in GDB you are stuck. +The best way to go is to enable core file. (ulimit -c unlimited in bash) then make rofi crash. You +can then load the core in GDB.

+
gdb rofi core
+
+

Then type inside gdb:

+
thread apply all bt
+
+

The output trace is useful when reporting crashes.

+

Some distribution have systemd-coredump, this way you can easily get a backtrace via coredumpctl.

+

SEE ALSO

+

rofi-sensible-terminal(1), dmenu(1), rofi-debugging(5), rofi-theme(5), rofi-script(5), rofi-keys(5),rofi-theme-selector(1)

+

AUTHOR

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+ +
+ + + +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/1.7.5/rofi-dmenu.5/index.html b/1.7.5/rofi-dmenu.5/index.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d31a71487 --- /dev/null +++ b/1.7.5/rofi-dmenu.5/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,1889 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Dmenu - Rofi Documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + + + Skip to content + + +
+
+ +
+ + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+ + + + + + +
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+ + + +
+
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+ + + + + +
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+ + + +
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+ + + +
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+ + + +
+
+ + + + + + + +

ROFI-DMENU 5 rofi-dmenu

+

NAME

+

rofi dmenu mode - Rofi dmenu emulation

+

DESCRIPTION

+

To integrate rofi into scripts as simple selection dialogs, +rofi supports emulating dmenu(1) (A dynamic menu for X11).

+

The website for dmenu can be found here.

+

rofi does not aim to be 100% compatible with dmenu. There are simply too many flavors of dmenu. +The idea is that the basic usage command-line flags are obeyed, theme-related flags are not. +Besides, rofi offers some extended features (like multi-select, highlighting, message bar, extra key bindings).

+

BASIC CONCEPT

+

In dmenu mode, rofi reads data from standard in, splits them into separate entries and displays them. +If the user selects a row, this is printed out to standard out, allowing the script to process it further.

+

By default separation of rows is done on new lines, making it easy to pipe the output a one application into +rofi and the output of rofi into the next.

+

USAGE

+

By launching rofi with the -dmenu flag it will go into dmenu emulation mode.

+
ls | rofi -dmenu
+
+

DMENU DROP-IN REPLACEMENT

+

If argv[0] (calling command) is dmenu, rofi will start in dmenu mode. +This way, it can be used as a drop-in replacement for dmenu. Just copy or symlink rofi to dmenu in $PATH.

+
ln -s /usr/bin/rofi /usr/bin/dmenu
+
+

DMENU VS SCRIPT MODE

+

Script mode is used to extend rofi, dmenu mode is used to extend a script. +The two do share much of the same input format. Please see the rofi-script(5) manpage for more information.

+

DMENU SPECIFIC COMMANDLINE FLAGS

+

A lot of these options can also be modified by the script using special input. See the rofi-script(5) manpage +for more information about this syntax.

+

-sep separator

+

Separator for dmenu. Example: To show a list of 'a' to 'e' with '|' as a separator:

+
echo "a|b|c|d|e" | rofi -sep '|' -dmenu
+
+

-p prompt

+

Specify the prompt to show in dmenu mode. For example, select 'monkey', a,b,c,d, or e.

+
echo "a|b|c|d|e" | rofi -sep '|' -dmenu -p "monkey"
+
+

Default: dmenu

+

-l number of lines to show

+

Maximum number of lines the menu may show before scrolling.

+
rofi -dmenu -l 25
+
+

Default: 15

+

-i

+

Makes dmenu searches case-insensitive

+

-a X

+

Active row, mark X as active. Where X is a comma-separated list of python(1)-style indices and ranges, e.g. indices start at 0, -1 refers to the last row with -2 preceding it, ranges are left-open and right-close, and so on. You can specify:

+
    +
  • A single row: '5'
    • +
  • A range of (last 3) rows: '-3:'
    • +
  • 4 rows starting from row 7: '7:11' (or in legacy notation: '7-10')
    • +
  • A set of rows: '2,0,-9'
    • +
  • Or any combination: '5,-3:,7:11,2,0,-9'
    • +
+

-u X

+

Urgent row, mark X as urgent. See -a option for details.

+

-only-match

+

Only return a selected item, do not allow custom entry. +This mode always returns an entry. It will not return if no matching entry is +selected.

+

-no-custom

+

Only return a selected item, do not allow custom entry. +This mode returns directly when no entries given.

+

-format format

+

Allows the output of dmenu to be customized (N is the total number of input entries):

+
    +
  • 's' selected string
    • +
  • 'i' index (0 - (N-1))
    • +
  • 'd' index (1 - N)
    • +
  • 'q' quote string
    • +
  • 'p' Selected string stripped from Pango markup (Needs to be a valid string)
    • +
  • 'f' filter string (user input)
    • +
  • 'F' quoted filter string (user input)
    • +
+

Default: 's'

+

-select string

+

Select first line that matches the given string

+

-mesg string

+

Add a message line below the filter entry box. Supports Pango markup. +For more information on supported markup, see here

+

-dump

+

Dump the filtered list to stdout and quit. +This can be used to get the list as rofi would filter it. +Use together with -filter command.

+

-input file

+

Reads from file instead of stdin.

+

-password

+

Hide the input text. This should not be considered secure!

+

-markup-rows

+

Tell rofi that DMenu input is Pango markup encoded, and should be rendered. +See here for details about Pango markup.

+

-multi-select

+

Allow multiple lines to be selected. Adds a small selection indicator to the left of each entry.

+

-sync

+

Force rofi mode to first read all data from stdin before showing the selection window. This is original dmenu behavior.

+

Note: the default asynchronous mode will also be automatically disabled if used with conflicting options, +such as -dump, -only-match or -auto-select.

+

-window-title title

+

Set name used for the window title. Will be shown as Rofi - title

+

-w windowid

+

Position rofi over the window with the given X11 window ID.

+

-keep-right

+

Set ellipsize mode to start. So, the end of the string is visible.

+

-display-columns

+

A comma seperated list of columns to show.

+

-display-column-separator

+

The column separator. This is a regex.

+

default: '\t'

+

-ballot-selected-str string

+

When multi-select is enabled, prefix this string when element is selected.

+

default: "☑ "

+

-ballot-unselected-str string

+

When multi-select is enabled, prefix this string when element is not selected.

+

default: "☐ "

+

RETURN VALUE

+
    +
  • 0: Row has been selected accepted by user.
    • +
  • 1: User cancelled the selection.
    • +
  • 10-28: Row accepted by custom keybinding.
    • +
+

SEE ALSO

+

rofi(1), rofi-sensible-terminal(1), dmenu(1), rofi-theme(5), rofi-script(5), rofi-theme-selector(1), ascii(7)

+

AUTHOR

+

Qball Cow qball@gmpclient.org

+

Rasmus Steinke rasi@xssn.at

+

Morgane Glidic sardemff7+rofi@sardemff7.net

+

Original code based on work by: Sean Pringle sean.pringle@gmail.com

+

For a full list of authors, check the AUTHORS file.

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+ +
+ + + +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/1.7.5/rofi-keys.5/index.html b/1.7.5/rofi-keys.5/index.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..29c07a073 --- /dev/null +++ b/1.7.5/rofi-keys.5/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,3355 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Keys - Rofi Documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + + + Skip to content + + +
+
+ +
+ + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+ + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+
+
+ + + + + +
+
+
+ + + +
+
+
+ + + +
+
+
+ + + +
+
+ + + + + + + +

ROFI-KEYS 5 rofi-keys

+

NAME

+

rofi keys - Rofi Key and Mouse bindings

+

DESCRIPTION

+

rofi supports overriding of any of it key and mouse binding.

+

Setting binding

+

Bindings can be done on the commandline (-{bindingname}):

+
rofi -show run -kb-accept-entry 'Control+Shift+space'
+
+

or via the configuration file:

+
configuration {
+  kb-accept-entry: "Control+Shift+space";
+}
+
+

The key can be set by its name (see above) or its keycode:

+
configuration {
+  kb-accept-entry: "Control+Shift+[65]";
+}
+
+

An easy way to look up keycode is xev(1).

+

Multiple keys can be specified for an action as a comma separated list:

+
configuration {
+  kb-accept-entry: "Control+Shift+space,Return";
+}
+
+

By Default rofi reacts on pressing, to act on the release of all keys +prepend the binding with !:

+
configuration {
+  kb-accept-entry: "!Control+Shift+space,Return";
+}
+
+

Keyboard Bindings

+

kb-primary-paste:

+

Paste primary selection

+

Default: Control+V,Shift+Insert

+

kb-secondary-paste

+

Paste clipboard

+

Default: Control+v,Insert

+

kb-clear-line

+

Clear input line

+

Default: Control+w

+

kb-move-front

+

Beginning of line

+

Default: Control+a

+

kb-move-end

+

End of line

+

Default: Control+e

+

kb-move-word-back

+

Move back one word

+

Default: Alt+b,Control+Left

+

kb-move-word-forward

+

Move forward one word

+

Default: Alt+f,Control+Right

+

kb-move-char-back

+

Move back one char

+

Default: Left,Control+b

+

kb-move-char-forward

+

Move forward one char

+

Default: Right,Control+f

+

kb-remove-word-back

+

Delete previous word

+

Default: Control+Alt+h,Control+BackSpace

+

kb-remove-word-forward

+

Delete next word

+

Default: Control+Alt+d

+

kb-remove-char-forward

+

Delete next char

+

Default: Delete,Control+d

+

kb-remove-char-back

+

Delete previous char

+

Default: BackSpace,Shift+BackSpace,Control+h

+

kb-remove-to-eol

+

Delete till the end of line

+

Default: Control+k

+

kb-remove-to-sol

+

Delete till the start of line

+

Default: Control+u

+

kb-accept-entry

+

Accept entry

+

Default: Control+j,Control+m,Return,KP_Enter

+

kb-accept-custom

+

Use entered text as command (in ssh/run modes)

+

Default: Control+Return

+

kb-accept-custom-alt

+

Use entered text as command (in ssh/run modes)

+

Default: Control+Shift+Return

+

kb-accept-alt

+

Use alternate accept command.

+

Default: Shift+Return

+

kb-delete-entry

+

Delete entry from history

+

Default: Shift+Delete

+

kb-mode-next

+

Switch to the next mode.

+

Default: Shift+Right,Control+Tab

+

kb-mode-previous

+

Switch to the previous mode.

+

Default: Shift+Left,Control+ISO_Left_Tab

+

kb-mode-complete

+

Start completion for mode.

+

Default: Control+l

+

kb-row-left

+

Go to the previous column

+

Default: Control+Page_Up

+

kb-row-right

+

Go to the next column

+

Default: Control+Page_Down

+

kb-row-up

+

Select previous entry

+

Default: Up,Control+p

+

kb-row-down

+

Select next entry

+

Default: Down,Control+n

+

kb-row-tab

+

Go to next row, if one left, accept it, if no left next mode.

+

Default:

+

kb-element-next

+

Go to next row.

+

Default: Tab

+

kb-element-prev

+

Go to previous row.

+

Default: ISO_Left_Tab

+

kb-page-prev

+

Go to the previous page

+

Default: Page_Up

+

kb-page-next

+

Go to the next page

+

Default: Page_Down

+

kb-row-first

+

Go to the first entry

+

Default: Home,KP_Home

+

kb-row-last

+

Go to the last entry

+

Default: End,KP_End

+

kb-row-select

+

Set selected item as input text

+

Default: Control+space

+

kb-screenshot

+

Take a screenshot of the rofi window

+

Default: Alt+S

+

kb-ellipsize

+

Toggle between ellipsize modes for displayed data

+

Default: Alt+period

+

kb-toggle-case-sensitivity

+

Toggle case sensitivity

+

Default: grave,dead_grave

+

kb-toggle-sort

+

Toggle sort

+

Default: Alt+grave

+

kb-cancel

+

Quit rofi

+

Default: Escape,Control+g,Control+bracketleft

+

kb-custom-1

+

Custom keybinding 1

+

Default: Alt+1

+

kb-custom-2

+

Custom keybinding 2

+

Default: Alt+2

+

kb-custom-3

+

Custom keybinding 3

+

Default: Alt+3

+

kb-custom-4

+

Custom keybinding 4

+

Default: Alt+4

+

kb-custom-5

+

Custom Keybinding 5

+

Default: Alt+5

+

kb-custom-6

+

Custom keybinding 6

+

Default: Alt+6

+

kb-custom-7

+

Custom Keybinding 7

+

Default: Alt+7

+

kb-custom-8

+

Custom keybinding 8

+

Default: Alt+8

+

kb-custom-9

+

Custom keybinding 9

+

Default: Alt+9

+

kb-custom-10

+

Custom keybinding 10

+

Default: Alt+0

+

kb-custom-11

+

Custom keybinding 11

+

Default: Alt+exclam

+

kb-custom-12

+

Custom keybinding 12

+

Default: Alt+at

+

kb-custom-13

+

Custom keybinding 13

+

Default: Alt+numbersign

+

kb-custom-14

+

Custom keybinding 14

+

Default: Alt+dollar

+

kb-custom-15

+

Custom keybinding 15

+

Default: Alt+percent

+

kb-custom-16

+

Custom keybinding 16

+

Default: Alt+dead_circumflex

+

kb-custom-17

+

Custom keybinding 17

+

Default: Alt+ampersand

+

kb-custom-18

+

Custom keybinding 18

+

Default: Alt+asterisk

+

kb-custom-19

+

Custom Keybinding 19

+

Default: Alt+parenleft

+

kb-select-1

+

Select row 1

+

Default: Super+1

+

kb-select-2

+

Select row 2

+

Default: Super+2

+

kb-select-3

+

Select row 3

+

Default: Super+3

+

kb-select-4

+

Select row 4

+

Default: Super+4

+

kb-select-5

+

Select row 5

+

Default: Super+5

+

kb-select-6

+

Select row 6

+

Default: Super+6

+

kb-select-7

+

Select row 7

+

Default: Super+7

+

kb-select-8

+

Select row 8

+

Default: Super+8

+

kb-select-9

+

Select row 9

+

Default: Super+9

+

kb-select-10

+

Select row 10

+

Default: Super+0

+

Mouse Bindings

+

ml-row-left

+

Go to the previous column

+

Default: ScrollLeft

+

ml-row-right

+

Go to the next column

+

Default: ScrollRight

+

ml-row-up

+

Select previous entry

+

Default: ScrollUp

+

ml-row-down

+

Select next entry

+

Default: ScrollDown

+

me-select-entry

+

Select hovered row

+

Default: MousePrimary

+

me-accept-entry

+

Accept hovered row

+

Default: MouseDPrimary

+

me-accept-custom

+

Accept hovered row with custom action

+

Default: Control+MouseDPrimary

+

SEE ALSO

+

rofi(1), rofi-sensible-terminal(1), rofi-theme(5), rofi-script(5)

+

AUTHOR

+

Qball Cow qball@gmpclient.org

+

Rasmus Steinke rasi@xssn.at

+

Morgane Glidic sardemff7+rofi@sardemff7.net

+

Original code based on work by: Sean Pringle sean.pringle@gmail.com

+

For a full list of authors, check the AUTHORS file.

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+ +
+ + + +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/1.7.5/rofi-script.5/index.html b/1.7.5/rofi-script.5/index.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..bedd75662 --- /dev/null +++ b/1.7.5/rofi-script.5/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,1931 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Script - Rofi Documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + + + Skip to content + + +
+
+ +
+ + + + + + +
+ + +
+ +
+ + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+
+
+ + + + + +
+
+
+ + + +
+
+
+ + + +
+
+
+ + + +
+
+ + + + + + + +

ROFI-SCRIPT 5 rofi-script

+

NAME

+

rofi script mode - Rofi format for scriptable mode.

+

DESCRIPTION

+

rofi supports modes that use simple scripts in the background to generate a +list and process the result from user actions. This provide a simple interface +to make simple extensions to rofi.

+

USAGE

+

To specify a script mode, set a mode with the following syntax: "{name}:{executable}"

+

For example:

+
rofi -show fb -modes "fb:file_browser.sh"
+
+

The name should be unique.

+

API

+

Rofi calls the executable without arguments on startup. This should generate a +list of options, separated by a newline (\n) (This can be changed by the +script). If the user selects an option, rofi calls the executable with the text +of that option as the first argument. If the script returns no entries, rofi +quits.

+

A simple script would be:

+
#!/usr/bin/env bash
+
+if [ x"$@" = x"quit" ]
+then
+    exit 0
+fi
+echo "reload"
+echo "quit"
+
+
+

This shows two entries, reload and quit. When the quit entry is selected, rofi closes.

+

Environment

+

Rofi sets the following environment variable when executing the script:

+

ROFI_RETV

+

An integer number with the current state:

+
    +
  • 0: Initial call of script.
    • +
  • 1: Selected an entry.
    • +
  • 2: Selected a custom entry.
    • +
  • 10-28: Custom keybinding 1-19 ( need to be explicitly enabled by script ).
    • +
+

ROFI_INFO

+

Environment get set when selected entry get set with the property value of the 'info' row option, if set.

+

ROFI_DATA

+

Environment get set when script sets data option in header.

+

Passing mode options

+

Extra options, like setting the prompt, can be set by the script. +Extra options are lines that start with a NULL character (\0) followed by a key, separator (\x1f) and value.

+

For example to set the prompt:

+
    echo -en "\0prompt\x1fChange prompt\n"
+
+

The following extra options exists:

+
    +
  • prompt: Update the prompt text.
    • +
  • message: Update the message text.
    • +
  • markup-rows: If 'true' renders markup in the row.
    • +
  • urgent: Mark rows as urgent. (for syntax see the urgent option in dmenu mode)
    • +
  • active: Mark rows as active. (for syntax see the active option in dmenu mode)
    • +
  • delim: Set the delimiter for for next rows. Default is '\n' and this option should finish with this. Only call this on first call of script, it is remembered for consecutive calls.
    • +
  • no-custom: If set to 'true'; only accept listed entries, ignore custom input.
    • +
  • use-hot-keys: If set to true, it enabled the Custom keybindings for script. Warning this breaks the normal rofi flow.
    • +
  • keep-selection: If set, the selection is not moved to the first entry, but the current position is maintained. The filter is cleared.
    • +
  • new-selection: If keep-selection is set, this allows you to override the selected entry (absolute position).
    • +
  • data: Passed data to the next execution of the script via ROFI_DATA.
    • +
  • theme: Small theme snippet to f.e. change the background color of a widget.
    • +
+

Parsing row options

+

Extra options for individual rows can be set. +The extra option can be specified following the same syntax as mode option, but following the entry.

+

For example:

+
    echo -en "aap\0icon\x1ffolder\n"
+
+

The following options are supported:

+
    +
  • icon: Set the icon for that row.
    • +
  • meta: Specify invisible search terms.
    • +
  • nonselectable: If true the row cannot activated.
    • +
  • info: Info that, on selection, gets placed in the ROFI_INFO environment variable. This entry does not get searched.
    • +
+

multiple entries can be passed using the \x1f separator.

+
    echo -en "aap\0icon\x1ffolder\x1finfo\x1ftest\n"
+
+

Executing external program

+

If you want to launch an external program from the script, you need to make sure it is launched in the background. +If not rofi will wait for its output (to display).

+

In bash the best way to do this is using coproc.

+
 coproc ( myApp  > /dev/null  2>&1 )
+
+

DASH shell

+

If you use the dash shell for your script, take special care with how dash handles escaped values for the separators. +See issue #1201 on github.

+

SEE ALSO

+

rofi(1), rofi-sensible-terminal(1), dmenu(1), rofi-theme(5), rofi-theme-selector(1)

+

AUTHOR

+

Qball Cow qball@gmpclient.org

+

Rasmus Steinke rasi@xssn.at

+

Morgane Glidic sardemff7+rofi@sardemff7.net

+

Original code based on work by: Sean Pringle sean.pringle@gmail.com

+

For a full list of authors, check the AUTHORS file.

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+ +
+ + + +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/1.7.5/rofi-theme.5/index.html b/1.7.5/rofi-theme.5/index.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..aa2540dff --- /dev/null +++ b/1.7.5/rofi-theme.5/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,3925 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Themes - Rofi Documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
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ROFI-THEME 5 rofi-theme

+

NAME

+

rofi-theme - Rofi theme format files

+

GETTING STARTED WITH THEMING

+

The easiest way to get started theming rofi is by modifying your existing theme.

+

Themes can be modified/tweaked by adding theming elements to the end of the
+config file. The default location of this file is ~/.config/rofi/config.rasi, +if the file does not exists, you can create it.

+

A basic config:

+
configuration {
+  modes: [ combi ];
+  combi-modes: [ window, drun, run ];
+}
+
+@theme "gruvbox-light"
+
+/* Insert theme modifications after this */
+
+

For example if we want to change the Type to filter text in the entry box we +append the following:

+
entry {
+    placeholder: "Type here";
+}
+
+

In the above section, entry indicates the widget, placeholder is the +property we want to modify and we set it to the string "Type here". +To find the commonly available widgets in rofi, see the 'Basic structure' section.

+

To change the mouse over cursor to a pointer, add:

+
entry {
+    placeholder: "Type here";
+    cursor: pointer;
+}
+
+

For the next modification, we want to add the icon after each text element and +increase the size. First we start by modifying the element widget:

+

+element {
+  orientation: horizontal;
+  children: [ element-text, element-icon ];
+  spacing: 5px;
+}
+
+
+

Resulting in the following packing:

+
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ 
+│ element                                                             │ 
+│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────┐ ┌─────────────────┐ │ 
+│ │element─text                                 │ │ element─icon    │ │ 
+│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────┘ └─────────────────┘ │ 
+└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ 
+
+

The element (container) widget hold each entry in the listview, we add the +two pre-defined children in the order we want to show. We also specify the +packing direction (orientation) and the spacing between the children +(spacing). We specify the space between the two children in absolute pixels +(px).

+

To increase the icon-size, we need to modify the element-icon widget.

+
element-icon {
+    size: 2.5em;
+}
+
+
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ 
+│ element                                                             │ 
+│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────┐ ┌─────────────────┐ │ 
+│ │element─text                                 │ │    element      │ │ 
+│ │                                             │ │       ─         │ │ 
+│ │                                             │ │     icon        │ │ 
+│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────┘ └─────────────────┘ │ 
+└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ 
+
+

In this example we specify the size in the em unit.

+

Now lets change the text color of both the entry and the element-text widget to red and background to blue.

+
entry, element-text {
+  text-color: red;
+  background-color: rgb(0,0,255);
+}
+
+

Here we use two different methods of writing down the color, for text-color +we used a named color, for background-color we specify it in rgb. +We also specify the property for multiple widgets by passing a comma separated +list of widget names.

+

If you want to center the text relative to the icon, we can set this:

+
element-text {
+    vertical-align: 0.5;
+}
+
+
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ 
+│ element                                                             │ 
+│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────┐ ┌─────────────────┐ │ 
+│ │                                             │ │    element      │ │ 
+│ │element-text                                 │ │       ─         │ │ 
+│ │                                             │ │     icon        │ │ 
+│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────┘ └─────────────────┘ │ 
+└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ 
+
+

If you want to see the complete theme, including the modification you can run:

+
rofi -dump-theme
+
+

DEFAULT THEME LOADING

+

By default, rofi loads the default theme. This theme is always loaded. +The default configuration contains:

+
@theme "default"
+
+

To unload the default theme, and load another theme, add the @theme statement +to your config.rasi file.

+

If you have a theme loaded via @theme or use the default theme, you can tweak +it by adding overriding elements at the end of your config.rasi file.

+

For the difference between @import and @theme see the Multiple file +handling section in this manpage.

+

To see the default theme, run the following command:

+
rofi -no-config -dump-theme
+
+

DESCRIPTION

+

The need for a new theme format was motivated by the fact that the way rofi handled widgets has changed. From a very +static drawing of lines and text to a nice structured form of packing widgets. This change made it possible to provide a +more flexible theme framework. The old theme format and config file are not flexible enough to expose these options in a +user-friendly way. Therefore, a new file format has been created, replacing the old one.

+

FORMAT SPECIFICATION

+

Encoding

+

The encoding of the file is UTF-8. Both unix (\n) and windows (\r\n) newlines format are supported. But unix is +preferred.

+

Comments

+

C and C++ file comments are supported.

+
    +
  • Anything after // and before a newline is considered a comment.
    • +
  • Everything between /* and */ is a comment, this comment can span multiple lines.
    • +
+

Comments can be nested and the C comments can be inline.

+

The following is valid:

+
// Magic comment.
+property: /* comment */ value;
+
+

However, this is not:

+
prop/*comment*/erty: value;
+
+

White space

+

White space and newlines, like comments, are ignored by the parser.

+

This:

+
property: name;
+
+

Is identical to:

+
     property             :
+name
+
+;
+
+

File extension

+

The preferred file extension for the new theme format is rasi. This is an +abbreviation for rofi advanced style information.

+

Basic Structure

+

Each element has a section with defined properties. Global properties can be defined in section * { }. +Sub-section names begin with an optional hash symbol #.

+

It is advised to define the global properties section on top of the file to +make inheritance of properties clearer.

+
/* Global properties section */
+* {
+    // list of properties
+}
+
+/* Element theme section. */
+{element path} {
+    // list of properties
+}
+{elements... } {
+    // list of properties
+}
+
+

If there are multiple sections with the same name, they are merged. Duplicate properties are overwritten and the last +parsed entry kept.

+

Global properties section

+

A theme can have one or more global properties sections. If there is more than one, +they will be merged.

+

The global properties section denotes the defaults for each element. +Each property of this section can be referenced with @{identifier} +(See Properties section)

+

A global properties section is indicated with a * as element path.

+

Element theme section

+

A theme can have multiple element theme sections.

+

The element path can consist of multiple names separated by whitespace or dots. +Each element may contain any number of letters, numbers and -'s. +The first element in the element path can optionally start with a # (for +historic reasons). Multiple elements can be specified by a ,.

+

This is a valid element name:

+
element normal.normal {
+    background-color: blue;
+}
+button {
+    background-color: blue;
+}
+
+

And is identical to:

+
element normal normal, button {
+    background-color: blue;
+}
+
+

Each section inherits the global properties. Properties can be explicitly +inherited from their parent with the inherit keyword. +In the following example:

+
window {
+ a: 1;
+ b: 2;
+ children: [ mainbox ];
+}
+mainbox {
+    a: inherit;
+    b: 4;
+    c: 8;
+}
+
+

The element mainbox will have the following set of properties (if mainbox +is a child of window):

+
a: 1;
+b: 4;
+c: 8;
+
+

If multiple sections are defined with the same name, they are merged by the +parser. If multiple properties with the same name are defined in one section, +the last encountered property is used.

+

Properties Format

+

The properties in a section consist of:

+
{identifier}: {value};
+
+

Both fields are mandatory for a property.

+

The identifier names the specified property. Identifiers can consist of any +combination of numbers, letters and '-'. It must not contain any whitespace. +The structure of the value defines the type of the property. The current +parser does not define or enforce a certain type of a particular identifier. +When used, values with the wrong type that cannot be converted are ignored.

+

The current theme format supports different types:

+
    +
  • a string
    • +
  • an integer number
    • +
  • a fractional number
    • +
  • a boolean value
    • +
  • a color
    • +
  • image
    • +
  • text style
    • +
  • line style
    • +
  • a distance
    • +
  • a padding
    • +
  • a border
    • +
  • a position
    • +
  • a reference
    • +
  • an orientation
    • +
  • a cursor
    • +
  • a list of keywords
    • +
  • an array of values
    • +
  • an environment variable
    • +
  • Inherit
    • +
+

Some of these types are a combination of other types.

+

String

+
    +
  • Format: "[:print:]+"
    • +
+

A string is always surrounded by double quotes ("). Between the quotes there can be any printable character.

+

For example:

+
font: "Awasome 12";
+
+

The string must be valid UTF-8, special characters can be escaped:

+
text {
+    content: "Line one\n\tIndented line two";
+}
+
+

The following special characters can be escaped: \b, \f, \n, \r, \t, \v, \ and ".

+

Integer

+
    +
  • Format: [-+]?[:digit:]+
    • +
+

An integer may contain any number.

+

For examples:

+
lines: 12;
+
+

Real

+
    +
  • Format: [-+]?[:digit:]+(\.[:digit:]+)?
    • +
+

A real is an integer with an optional fraction.

+

For example:

+
real: 3.4;
+
+

The following is not valid: .3, 3. or scientific notation: 3.4e-3.

+

Boolean

+
    +
  • Format: (true|false)
    • +
+

Boolean value is either true or false. This is case-sensitive.

+

For example:

+
dynamic: false;
+
+

Image

+

rofi support a limited set of background-image formats.

+
    +
  • Format: url("path to image");
    • +
  • Format: url("path to image", scale); + where scale is: none, both, width, height
    • +
  • Format: linear-gradient(stop color,stop1, color, stop2 color, ...);
    • +
  • Format: linear-gradient(to direction, stop color,stop1, color, stop2 color, ...); + where direction is: top,left,right,bottom.
    • +
  • Format: linear-gradient(angle, stop color,stop1, color, stop2 color, ...); + Angle in deg,rad,grad (as used in color).
    • +
+

Where the path is a string, and stop color is of type color.

+

Color

+

rofi supports the color formats as specified in the CSS standard (1,2,3 and some of CSS 4)

+
    +
  • Format: #{HEX}{3} (rgb)
    • +
  • Format: #{HEX}{4} (rgba)
    • +
  • Format: #{HEX}{6} (rrggbb)
    • +
  • Format: #{HEX}{8} (rrggbbaa)
    • +
  • Format: rgb[a]({INTEGER},{INTEGER},{INTEGER}[, {PERCENTAGE}])
    • +
  • Format: rgb[a]({INTEGER}%,{INTEGER}%,{INTEGER}%[, {PERCENTAGE}])
    • +
  • Format: hsl[a]( {ANGLE}, {PERCENTAGE}, {PERCENTAGE} [, {PERCENTAGE}])
    • +
  • Format: hwb[a]( {ANGLE}, {PERCENTAGE}, {PERCENTAGE} [, {PERCENTAGE}])
    • +
  • Format: cmyk( {PERCENTAGE}, {PERCENTAGE}, {PERCENTAGE}, {PERCENTAGE} [, {PERCENTAGE} ])
    • +
  • Format: {named-color} [ / {PERCENTAGE} ]
    • +
+

The white-space format proposed in CSS4 is also supported.

+

The different values are:

+
    +
  • {HEX} is a hexadecimal number ('0-9a-f' case insensitive).
    • +
  • {INTEGER} value can be between 0 and 255 or 0-100 when representing percentage.
    • +
  • {ANGLE} is the angle on the color wheel, can be in deg, rad, grad or turn. When no unit is specified, degrees is assumed.
    • +
  • {PERCENTAGE} can be between 0-1.0, or 0%-100%
    • +
  • +

    {named-color} is one of the following colors:

    +

    AliceBlue, AntiqueWhite, Aqua, Aquamarine, Azure, Beige, Bisque, Black, BlanchedAlmond, Blue, BlueViolet, Brown, +BurlyWood, CadetBlue, Chartreuse, Chocolate, Coral, CornflowerBlue, Cornsilk, Crimson, Cyan, DarkBlue, DarkCyan, +DarkGoldenRod, DarkGray, DarkGrey, DarkGreen, DarkKhaki, DarkMagenta, DarkOliveGreen, DarkOrange, DarkOrchid, DarkRed, +DarkSalmon, DarkSeaGreen, DarkSlateBlue, DarkSlateGray, DarkSlateGrey, DarkTurquoise, DarkViolet, DeepPink, DeepSkyBlue, +DimGray, DimGrey, DodgerBlue, FireBrick, FloralWhite, ForestGreen, Fuchsia, Gainsboro, GhostWhite, Gold, GoldenRod, +Gray, Grey, Green, GreenYellow, HoneyDew, HotPink, IndianRed, Indigo, Ivory, Khaki, Lavender, LavenderBlush, LawnGreen, +LemonChiffon, LightBlue, LightCoral, LightCyan, LightGoldenRodYellow, LightGray, LightGrey, LightGreen, LightPink, +LightSalmon, LightSeaGreen, LightSkyBlue, LightSlateGray, LightSlateGrey, LightSteelBlue, LightYellow, Lime, LimeGreen, +Linen, Magenta, Maroon, MediumAquaMarine, MediumBlue, MediumOrchid, MediumPurple, MediumSeaGreen, MediumSlateBlue, +MediumSpringGreen, MediumTurquoise, MediumVioletRed, MidnightBlue, MintCream, MistyRose, Moccasin, NavajoWhite, Navy, +OldLace, Olive, OliveDrab, Orange, OrangeRed, Orchid, PaleGoldenRod, PaleGreen, PaleTurquoise, PaleVioletRed, +PapayaWhip, PeachPuff, Peru, Pink, Plum, PowderBlue, Purple, RebeccaPurple, Red, RosyBrown, RoyalBlue, SaddleBrown, +Salmon, SandyBrown, SeaGreen, SeaShell, Sienna, Silver, SkyBlue, SlateBlue, SlateGray, SlateGrey, Snow, SpringGreen, +SteelBlue, Tan, Teal, Thistle, Tomato, Turquoise, Violet, Wheat, White, WhiteSmoke, Yellow, YellowGreen,transparent

    +
    • +
+

For example:

+
background-color: #FF0000;
+border-color: rgba(0,0,1, 0.5);
+text-color: SeaGreen;
+
+

or

+
background-color: transparent;
+text-color: Black;
+
+

Text style

+
    +
  • Format: (bold|italic|underline|strikethrough|none)
    • +
+

Text style indicates how the highlighted text is emphasized. None indicates that no emphasis +should be applied.

+
    +
  • bold: make the text thicker then the surrounding text.
    • +
  • italic: put the highlighted text in script type (slanted).
    • +
  • underline: put a line under the text.
    • +
  • strikethrough: put a line through the text.
    • +
+

The following options are available on pango 1.50.0 and up:

+
    +
  • uppercase: Uppercase the text.
    • +
  • lowercase: Lowercase the text.
    • +
+

The following option is disabled as pango crashes on this if there is eel + upsizing or wrapping. This will be re-enabled once fixed:

+
    +
  • capitalize: Capitalize the text.
    • +
+

Line style

+
    +
  • Format: (dash|solid)
    • +
+

Indicates how a line should be drawn. +It currently supports: + * dash: a dashed line, where the gap is the same width as the dash + * solid: a solid line

+

Distance

+
    +
  • Format: {Integer}px
    • +
  • Format: {Real}em
    • +
  • Format: {Real}ch
    • +
  • Format: {Real}%
    • +
  • Format: {Integer}mm
    • +
+

A distance can be specified in 3 different units:

+
    +
  • px: Screen pixels.
    • +
  • em: Relative to text height.
    • +
  • ch: Relative to width of a single number.
    • +
  • mm: Actual size in millimeters (based on dpi).
    • +
  • %: Percentage of the monitor size.
    • +
+

Distances used in the horizontal direction use the monitor width. Distances in +the vertical direction use the monitor height. +For example:

+
   padding: 10%;
+
+

On a full-HD (1920x1080) monitor, it defines a padding of 192 pixels on the left +and right side and 108 pixels on the top and bottom.

+

Calculating sizes

+

Rofi supports some maths in calculating sizes. For this it uses the CSS syntax:

+
width: calc( 100% - 37px );
+
+
width: calc( 20% min 512 );
+
+

It supports the following operations:

+
    +
  • + : Add
    • +
  • - : Subtract
    • +
  • / : Divide
    • +
  • * : Multiply
    • +
  • % : Modulo
    • +
  • min : Minimum of lvalue or rvalue;
    • +
  • max : Maximum of lvalue or rvalue;
    • +
  • floor : Round down lvalue to the next multiple of rvalue
    • +
  • ceil : Round up lvalue to the next multiple of rvalue
    • +
  • round : Round lvalue to the next multiple of rvalue
    • +
+

It uses the C precedence ordering.

+

Padding

+
    +
  • Format: {Integer}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance} {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
+

If no unit is specified, pixels are assumed.

+

The different number of fields in the formats are parsed like:

+
    +
  • 1 field: all
    • +
  • 2 fields: top&bottom left&right
    • +
  • 3 fields: top, left&right, bottom
    • +
  • 4 fields: top, right, bottom, left
    • +
+

Border

+
    +
  • Format: {Integer}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Distance} {Distance} {Distance}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Line style}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style}
    • +
  • Format: {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style} {Distance} {Line style}
    • +
+

Borders are identical to padding, except that each distance field has a line +style property.

+
+

When no unit is specified, pixels are assumed.

+
+

Position

+

Indicate a place on the window/monitor.

+
┌─────────────┬─────────────┬─────────────┐
+│ north west  │    north    │  north east │
+├─────────────┼─────────────┼─────────────┤
+│   west      │   center    │     east    │
+├─────────────┼─────────────┼─────────────┤
+│ south west  │    south    │  south east │
+└─────────────┴─────────────┴─────────────┘
+
+
    +
  • Format: (center|east|north|west|south|north east|north west|south west|south east)
    • +
+

Visibility

+

It is possible to hide widgets:

+
inputbar {
+    enabled: false;
+}
+
+

Reference

+
    +
  • Format: @{PROPERTY NAME}
    • +
+

A reference can point to another reference. Currently, the maximum number of redirects is 20. +A property always refers to another property. It cannot be used for a subpart of the property. +For example, this is not valid:

+
highlight: bold @pink;
+
+

But this is:

+
* {
+    myhigh: bold #FAA;
+}
+
+window {
+    highlight: @myhigh;
+}
+
+
    +
  • Format: var(PROPERTY NAME, DEFAULT)
    • +
+

A reference can point to another reference. Currently, the maximum number of redirects is 20. +A property always refers to another property. It cannot be used for a subpart of the property.

+

Example:

+
window {
+    width: var( width, 30%);
+}
+
+

If the property width is set globally (*{}) that value is used, if the property +width is not set, the default value is used.

+

Orientation

+
    +
  • Format: (horizontal|vertical)
    • +
+

Specify the orientation of the widget.

+

Cursor

+
    +
  • Format: (default|pointer|text)
    • +
+

Specify the type of mouse cursor that is set when the mouse pointer is over the widget.

+

List of keywords

+
    +
  • Format: [ keyword, keyword ]
    • +
+

A list starts with a '[' and ends with a ']'. The entries in the list are comma-separated. +The keyword in the list refers to an widget name.

+

List of values

+
    +
  • Format: [ value, value, ... ]
    • +
+

An list starts with a '[' and ends with a ']'. The entries in the list are comma-separated.

+

Environment variable

+
    +
  • Format: ${:alnum:}
    • +
+

This will parse the environment variable as the property value. (that then can be any of the above types). +The environment variable should be an alphanumeric string without white-space.

+
* {
+    background-color: ${BG};
+}
+
+
    +
  • Format: env(ENVIRONMENT, default)
    • +
+

This will parse the environment variable as the property value. (that then can be any of the above types). +The environment variable should be an alphanumeric string without white-space. +If the environment value is not found, the default value is used.

+
window {
+    width: env(WIDTH, 40%);
+}
+
+

If environment WIDTH is set, then that value is parsed, otherwise the default value (40%).

+

Inherit

+
    +
  • Format: inherit
    • +
+

Inherits the property from its parent widget.

+
mainbox {
+    border-color: inherit;
+}
+
+

ELEMENTS PATHS

+

Element paths exists of two parts, the first part refers to the actual widget by name. +Some widgets have an extra state.

+

For example:

+
element selected {
+}
+
+

Here element selected is the name of the widget, selected is the state of the widget.

+

The difference between dots and spaces is purely cosmetic. These are all the same:

+
element .selected {
+
+element.selected {
+}
+element selected {
+}
+
+

SUPPORTED ELEMENT PATH

+

Name

+

The current widgets available in rofi:

+
    +
  • window
    • +
  • overlay: the overlay widget.
    • +
  • mainbox: The mainbox box.
      +
    • inputbar: The input bar box.
      • +
    • box: the horizontal @box packing the widgets
      • +
    • case-indicator: the case/sort indicator @textbox
      • +
    • prompt: the prompt @textbox
      • +
    • entry: the main entry @textbox
      • +
    • num-rows: Shows the total number of rows.
      • +
    • num-filtered-rows: Shows the total number of rows after filtering.
      • +
    • textbox-current-entry: Shows the text of the currently selected entry.
      • +
    • icon-current-entry: Shows the icon of the currently selected entry.
      • +
    • listview: The listview.
      • +
    • scrollbar: the listview scrollbar
      • +
    • element: a box in the listview holding the entries
        +
      • element-icon: the widget in the listview's entry showing the (optional) icon
        • +
      • element-index: the widget in the listview's entry keybindable index (1,2,3..0)
        • +
      • element-text: the widget in the listview's entry showing the text.
        • +
      +
      • +
    • mode-switcher: the main horizontal @box packing the buttons.
      • +
    • button: the buttons @textbox for each mode
      • +
    • message: The container holding the textbox.
      • +
    • textbox: the message textbox
      • +
    +
    • +
+

Note that these path names match the default theme. Themes that provide a custom layout will have different +elements, and structure.

+

State

+

State: State of widget

+

Optional flag(s) indicating state of the widget, used for theming.

+

These are appended after the name or class of the widget.

+

Example:

+

button selected.normal { }

+

element selected.urgent { }

+

Currently only the entrybox and scrollbar have states:

+

Entrybox:

+

{visible modifier}.{state}

+

Where visible modifier can be: + * normal: no modification + * selected: the entry is selected/highlighted by user + * alternate: the entry is at an alternating row (uneven row)

+

Where state is: + * normal: no modification + * urgent: this entry is marked urgent + * active: this entry is marked active

+

These can be mixed.

+

Example:

+
nametotextbox selected.active {
+    background-color: #003642;
+    text-color: #008ed4;
+}
+
+

Sets all selected textboxes marked active to the given text and background color. +Note that a state modifies the original element, it therefore contains all the properties of that element.

+

Scrollbar

+

The scrollbar uses the handle state when drawing the small scrollbar handle. +This allows the colors used for drawing the handle to be set independently.

+

SUPPORTED PROPERTIES

+

The following properties are currently supported:

+

all widgets:

+
    +
  • enabled: enable/disable rendering of the widget
    • +
  • padding: padding + Padding on the inside of the widget
    • +
  • margin: padding + Margin on the outside of the widget
    • +
  • border: border + Border around the widget (between padding and margin)/
    • +
  • border-radius: padding + Sets a radius on the corners of the borders.
    • +
  • background-color: color + Background color
    • +
  • background-image: image + Background image
    • +
  • border-color: color + Color of the border
    • +
  • cursor: cursor + Type of mouse cursor that is set when the mouse pointer is hovered over the widget.
    • +
+

window:

+
    +
  • +

    font: string + The font used in the window

    +
    • +
  • +

    transparency: string + Indicating if transparency should be used and what type: + real - True transparency. Only works with a compositor. + background - Take a screenshot of the background image and use that. + screenshot - Take a screenshot of the screen and use that. + Path to png file - Use an image.

    +
    • +
  • +

    location: position + The place of the anchor on the monitor

    +
    • +
  • anchor: anchor + The anchor position on the window
    • +
  • fullscreen: boolean + Window is fullscreen.
    • +
  • width: distance + The width of the window
    • +
  • x-offset: distance
    • +
  • y-offset: distance + The offset of the window to the anchor point, allowing you to push the window left/right/up/down
    • +
+

scrollbar:

+
    +
  • background-color: color
    • +
  • handle-width: distance
    • +
  • handle-color: color
    • +
  • border-color: color
    • +
+

box:

+
    +
  • orientation: orientation + Set the direction the elements are packed.
    • +
  • spacing: distance + Distance between the packed elements.
    • +
+

textbox:

+
    +
  • background-color: color
    • +
  • border-color: the color used for the border around the widget.
    • +
  • font: the font used by this textbox (string).
    • +
  • str/content: the string to display by this textbox (string).
    • +
  • vertical-align: Vertical alignment of the text. A number between 0 (top) and 1 (bottom).
    • +
  • horizontal-align: Horizontal alignment of the text. A number between 0 (left) and 1 (right).
    • +
  • text-color: the text color to use.
    • +
  • text-transform: text style {color} for the whole text.
    • +
  • highlight: text style {color}. + color is optional, multiple highlight styles can be added like: bold underline italic #000000; + This option is only available on the element-text widget.
    • +
  • width: override the desired width for the textbox.
    • +
  • content: Set the displayed text (String).
    • +
  • placeholder: Set the displayed text (String) when nothing is entered.
    • +
  • placeholder-color: Color of the placeholder text.
    • +
  • blink: Enable/Disable blinking on an input textbox (Boolean).
    • +
  • markup: Force markup on, beware that only valid pango markup strings are shown.
    • +
  • tab-stops: array of distances + Set the location of tab stops by their distance from the beginning of the line. + Each distance should be greater than the previous one. + The text appears to the right of the tab stop position (other alignments are not supported yet).
    • +
+

listview:

+
    +
  • columns: integer + Number of columns to show (at least 1)
    • +
  • fixed-height: boolean + Always show lines rows, even if fewer elements are available.
    • +
  • dynamic: boolean + True if the size should change when filtering the list, False if it should keep the original height.
    • +
  • scrollbar: boolean + If the scrollbar should be enabled/disabled.
    • +
  • scrollbar-width: distance + Width of the scrollbar
    • +
  • cycle: boolean + When navigating, it should wrap around
    • +
  • spacing: distance + Spacing between the elements (both vertical and horizontal)
    • +
  • lines: integer + Number of rows to show in the list view.
    • +
  • layout: orientation + Indicate how elements are stacked. Horizontal implements the dmenu style.
    • +
  • reverse: boolean + Reverse the ordering (top down to bottom up).
    • +
  • flow: orientation + The order the elements are layed out. Vertical is the original 'column' view.
    • +
  • fixed-columns: boolean + Do not reduce the number of columns shown when number of visible elements is not enough to fill them all.
    • +
  • require-input: boolean + Listview requires user input to show up.
    • +
+

Each element is a box called element. Each element can contain an element-icon and element-text.

+

listview text highlight:

+

The element-text widget in the listview is the one used to show the text. +On this widget set the highlight property (only place this property is used) to change +the style of highlighting. +The highlight property consist of the text-style property and a color.

+

To disable highlighting:

+
  element-text {
+    highlight: None;
+  }
+
+

To set to red underlined:

+
  element-text {
+    highlight: underline red;
+  }
+
+

Layout

+

The new format allows the layout of the rofi window to be tweaked extensively. +For each widget, the themer can specify padding, margin, border, font, and more. +It even allows, as an advanced feature, to pack widgets in a custom structure.

+

Basic structure

+

The whole view is made out of boxes that pack other boxes or widgets. +The box can be vertical or horizontal. This is loosely inspired by GTK.

+

The current layout of rofi is structured as follows:

+
┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
+│ window {BOX:vertical}                                                              │
+│ ┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐  │
+│ │ mainbox  {BOX:vertical}                                                       │  │
+│ │ ┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │  │
+│ │ │ inputbar {BOX:horizontal}                                                 │ │  │
+│ │ │ ┌─────────┐ ┌─┐ ┌───────────────────────────────┐ ┌───┐ ┌───┐ ┌───┐ ┌───┐ │ │  │
+│ │ │ │ prompt  │ │:│ │ entry                         │ │#fr│ │ / │ │#ns│ │ci │ │ │  │
+│ │ │ └─────────┘ └─┘ └───────────────────────────────┘ └───┘ └───┘ └───┘ └───┘ │ │  │
+│ │ └───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │  │
+│ │                                                                               │  │
+│ │ ┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │  │
+│ │ │ message                                                                   │ │  │
+│ │ │ ┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │ │  │
+│ │ │ │ textbox                                                               │ │ │  │
+│ │ │ └───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │ │  │
+│ │ └───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │  │
+│ │                                                                               │  │
+│ │ ┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │  │
+│ │ │ listview                                                                  │ │  │
+│ │ │ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐   │ │  │
+│ │ │ │ element                                                             │   │ │  │
+│ │ │ │ ┌─────────────────┐ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │   │ │  │
+│ │ │ │ │element─icon     │ │element─text                                 │ │   │ │  │
+│ │ │ │ └─────────────────┘ └─────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │   │ │  │
+│ │ │ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘   │ │  │
+│ │ └───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │  │
+│ │                                                                               │  │
+│ │ ┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │  │
+│ │ │  mode─switcher {BOX:horizontal}                                           │ │  │
+│ │ │ ┌───────────────┐   ┌───────────────┐  ┌──────────────┐ ┌───────────────┐ │ │  │
+│ │ │ │ Button        │   │ Button        │  │ Button       │ │ Button        │ │ │  │
+│ │ │ └───────────────┘   └───────────────┘  └──────────────┘ └───────────────┘ │ │  │
+│ │ └───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │  │
+│ └───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘  │
+└────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
+
+
+
+
+
    +
  • ci is the case-indicator
    • +
  • fr is the num-filtered-rows
    • +
  • ns is the num-rows
    • +
+
+

Error message structure

+
┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
+│ window {BOX:vertical}                                                            │
+│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐  │
+│ │ error─message {BOX:vertical}                                                │  │
+│ │ ┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐  │  │
+│ │ │ textbox                                                                │  │  │
+│ │ └────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘  │  │
+│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘  │
+└──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
+
+
+

Advanced layout

+

The layout of rofi can be tweaked by packing the 'fixed' widgets in a custom structure.

+

The following widgets are fixed, as they provide core rofi functionality:

+
    +
  • prompt
    • +
  • entry
    • +
  • overlay
    • +
  • case-indicator
    • +
  • message
    • +
  • listview
    • +
  • mode-switcher
    • +
  • num-rows
    • +
  • num-filtered-rows
    • +
+

The following keywords are defined and can be used to automatically pack a subset of the widgets. +These are used in the default theme as depicted in the figure above.

+
    +
  • mainbox + Packs: inputbar, message, listview, mode-switcher
    • +
  • inputbar + Packs: prompt,entry,case-indicator
    • +
+

Any widget name starting with textbox is a textbox widget, others are box widgets and can pack other widgets.

+

There are several special widgets that can be used by prefixing the name of the widget:

+

textbox

+

This is a read-only textbox widget. The displayed string can be set with content.

+

Example:

+
textbox-custom {
+  expand: false;
+  content: "My Message";
+}
+
+

Icon

+

This is an icon widget. The displayed icon can be set with filename and size with size. +If the property action is set, it acts as a button. +action can be set to a keybinding name and completes that action. (see rofi -show keys for a list).

+

If the squared property is set to false the widget height and width are not forced to be equal.

+

Example:

+
icon-paste {
+    expand: false;
+    filename: "gtk-paste";
+    size: 24;
+    vertical-align: 0.5;
+    action: "kb-primary-paste";
+}
+
+

button

+

This is a textbox widget that can have a 'clickable' action. +The action can be set to: +keybinding: accepts a keybinding name and completes that action. (see rofi -show keys for a list).

+
button-paste {
+    expand: false;
+    content: "My Clickable Message";
+    vertical-align: 0.5;
+    action: "kb-primary-paste";
+}
+
+

Children

+

To specify children, set the children +property (this always happens on the box child, see example below):

+
inputbar {
+  children: [prompt,entry,overlay,case-indicator];
+}
+
+

The theme needs to be updated to match the hierarchy specified.

+

Below is an example of a theme emulating dmenu:

+
* {
+    background-color:      Black;
+    text-color:            White;
+    border-color:          White;
+    font:            "Times New Roman 12";
+}
+
+window {
+    anchor:     north;
+    location:   north;
+    width:      100%;
+    padding:    4px;
+    children:   [ horibox ];
+}
+
+horibox {
+    orientation: horizontal;
+    children:   [ prompt, entry, listview ];
+}
+
+listview {
+    layout:     horizontal;
+    spacing:    5px;
+    lines:      10;
+}
+
+entry {
+    expand:     false;
+    width:      10em;
+}
+
+element {
+    padding: 0px 2px;
+}
+element selected {
+    background-color: SteelBlue;
+}
+
+

Padding and margin

+

Just like CSS, rofi uses the box model for each widget.

+
┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
+│ margin                                                           │
+│  ┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐  │
+│  │ border                                                     │  │
+│  │ ┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │  │
+│  │ │ padding                                                │ │  │
+│  │ │ ┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │ │  │
+│  │ │ │ content                                            │ │ │  │
+│  │ │ └────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │ │  │
+│  │ └────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │  │
+│  └────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘  │
+└──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
+
+

Explanation of the different parts:

+
    +
  • Content - The content of the widget.
    • +
  • Padding - Clears an area around the widget. + The padding shows the background color of the widget.
    • +
  • Border - A border that goes around the padding and content. + The border use the border-color of the widget.
    • +
  • Margin - Clears an area outside the border. + The margin is transparent.
    • +
+

The box model allows us to add a border around elements, and to define space between elements.

+

The size of each margin, border, and padding can be set. +For the border, a linestyle and radius can be set.

+

Spacing

+

Widgets that can pack more then one child widget (currently box and listview) have the spacing property. +This property sets the distance between the packed widgets (both horizontally and vertically).

+
┌───────────────────────────────────────┐
+│ ┌────────┐ s ┌────────┐ s ┌────────┐  │
+│ │ child  │ p │ child  │ p │ child  │  │
+│ │        │ a │        │ a │        │  │
+│ │        │ c │        │ c │        │  │
+│ │        │ i │        │ i │        │  │
+│ │        │ n │        │ n │        │  │
+│ └────────┘ g └────────┘ g └────────┘  │
+└───────────────────────────────────────┘
+
+

Advanced box packing

+

More dynamic spacing can be achieved by adding dummy widgets, for example to make one widget centered:

+
┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
+│  ┌───────────────┐  ┌────────┐  ┌───────────────┐  │
+│  │ dummy         │  │ child  │  │ dummy         │  │
+│  │ expand: true; │  │        │  │ expand: true; │  │
+│  │               │  │        │  │               │  │
+│  │               │  │        │  │               │  │
+│  │               │  │        │  │               │  │
+│  └───────────────┘  └────────┘  └───────────────┘  │
+└────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
+
+

If both dummy widgets are set to expand, child will be centered. Depending on the expand flag of child the +remaining space will be equally divided between both dummy and child widget (expand enabled), or both dummy widgets +(expand disabled).

+

DEBUGGING

+

To get debug information from the parser, run rofi like:

+
G_MESSAGES_DEBUG=Parser rofi -show run
+
+

Syntax errors are shown in a popup and printed out to command line with the above command.

+

To see the elements queried during running, run:

+
G_MESSAGES_DEBUG=Theme rofi -show run
+
+

To test minor changes, part of the theme can be passed on the command line, for example to set it to full-screen:

+
rofi -theme-str 'window { fullscreen:true;}' -show run
+
+

Another syntax to modify theme properties is:

+
rofi -theme+window+fullscreen true -show run
+
+

To print the current theme, run:

+
rofi -dump-theme
+
+

Media support

+

Parts of the theme can be conditionally loaded, like the CSS @media option.

+
@media ( min-width: 120 ) {
+
+}
+
+

It supports the following keys as constraint:

+
    +
  • min-width: load when width is bigger or equal then value.
    • +
  • max-width: load when width is smaller then value.
    • +
  • min-height: load when height is bigger or equal then value.
    • +
  • max-height: load when height is smaller then value.
    • +
  • min-aspect-ratio load when aspect ratio is over value.
    • +
  • max-aspect-ratio: load when aspect ratio is under value.
    • +
  • monitor-id: The monitor id, see rofi -help for id's.
    • +
  • enabled: Boolean option to enable. Supports environment variable.
    • +
+

@media takes an integer number or a fraction, for integer number px can be added.

+
@media ( min-width: 120 px ) {
+
+}
+
+
@media ( enabled: env(DO_LIGHT, false ) {
+
+}
+
+

Font Parsing

+

Rofi uses pango for font rendering. The font should be specified in a format that pango +understands. +This normally is the font name followed by the font size. For example:

+
mono 18
+
+

Or

+
FontAwesome 22
+
+

Icon Handling

+

Rofi supports 3 ways of specifying an icon:

+
    +
  • Filename
    • +
  • icon-name, this is looked up via the icon-theme.
    • +
  • Markup String. It renders a string as an icon.
    • +
+

For the first two options, GdkPixbuf is used to open and render the icons. +This in general gives support for most required image formats. +For the string option it uses Pango to render the string. The string needs to +start with a <span tag, that allows you to set color and font.

+

Markup string:

+
echo -en "testing\0icon\x1f<span color='red'>⏻</span>" | ./rofi -dmenu
+
+

Getting supported icon formats:

+
G_MESSAGES_DEBUG=Helpers.IconFetcher rofi
+
+

This uses the debug framework and prints out a list of supported image file +extensions.

+

Multiple file handling

+

The rasi file format offers two methods of including other files. +This can be used to modify existing themes, or have multiple variations on a theme.

+
    +
  • import: Import and parse a second file.
    • +
  • theme: Discard theme, and load file as a fresh theme.
    • +
+

Syntax:

+
@import "myfile"
+@theme "mytheme"
+
+

The specified file can either by name, filename,full path.

+

If a filename is provided, it will try to resolve it in the following order:

+
    +
  • ${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}/rofi/themes/
    • +
  • ${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}/rofi/
    • +
  • ${XDG_DATA_HOME}/rofi/themes/
    • +
  • ${INSTALL PREFIX}/share/rofi/themes/
    • +
+

A name is resolved as a filename by appending the .rasi extension.

+

EXAMPLES

+

Several examples are installed together with rofi. These can be found in {datadir}/rofi/themes/, where +{datadir} is the install path of rofi data. When installed using a package manager, this is usually: /usr/share/.

+

SEE ALSO

+

rofi(1), rofi-script(5), rofi-theme-selector(1)

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+ +
+ + + +
+
+
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/1.7.5/rofi.1/index.html b/1.7.5/rofi.1/index.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..190033585 --- /dev/null +++ b/1.7.5/rofi.1/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,3166 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Rofi - Rofi Documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
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+ + + + + + + +

ROFI 1 rofi

+

NAME

+

rofi - A window switcher, application launcher, ssh dialog, dmenu replacement and more

+

SYNOPSIS

+

rofi [ -show mode ]|[ -dmenu ]|[ -e msg ] [ CONFIGURATION ]

+

DESCRIPTION

+

rofi is an X11 pop-up window switcher, run dialog, dmenu replacement, and +more. It focuses on being fast to use and have minimal distraction. It supports +keyboard and mouse navigation, type to filter, tokenized search and more.

+

USAGE

+

rofi's main functionality is to assist in your workflow, allowing you to +quickly switch between windows, start applications or log into a remote machine +via ssh. There are different modes for different types of actions. rofi +is a standalone application and should not be integrated into scripts. For +integration into scripts it has a special mode that functions as a (drop-in) +replacement for dmenu(1). See emulating dmenu below.

+

Running rofi

+

To launch rofi directly in a certain mode, specify a mode with rofi -show <mode>. +To show the drun dialog:

+
    rofi -show drun
+
+

A very useful setup in minimalistic window managers is to combine drun, run +with window mode:

+
  rofi -show combi -modes combi -combi-modes "window,drun,run"
+
+

In this setup it first list all open applications, then all installed +applications. So if you type firefox and hit return, it will switch to the +running firefox, or launch it when it is not running.

+

Emulating dmenu

+

rofi can emulate dmenu(1) (a dynamic menu for X11) when launched with +the -dmenu flag.

+

For more information see rofi-dmenu(5).

+

Display Error message

+

rofi error dialog can also be called from the command line.

+
rofi -e "my message"
+
+

Markup support can be enabled, see CONFIGURATION options.

+

CONFIGURATION

+

There are currently three methods of setting configuration options (evaluated in order below):

+
    +
  • System configuration file (for example /etc/rofi.rasi). + It first checks XDG_CONFIG_DIRS, and then SYSCONFDIR (that is passed at compile time). + It loads the first config file it finds, it does not merge multiple system configuration files.
    • +
  • Rasi theme file: The new theme format can be used to set configuration values.
    • +
  • Command-line options: Arguments passed to rofi.
    • +
+

To get a template config file, run: rofi -dump-config > config.rasi

+

This will contain (commented) all current configuration options, modified options are uncommented.

+

To get a template config file that sets the icon-theme run: rofi -icon-theme hicolor -dump-config.

+

It is strongly recommended to use this as a starting point for your configuration.

+

An empty configuration section in the config file looks like:

+
configuration {
+ // set config options here
+}
+
+

Most of the configuration options mentioned below (beside options like -show, +-dump-config that apply to a single run) can be set here.

+

For example to set the dpi value to 72:

+
configuration {
+    dpi: 72;
+}
+
+

The configuration system supports the following types:

+
    +
  • string
    • +
  • integer (signed and unsigned)
    • +
  • char
    • +
  • boolean
    • +
  • lists
    • +
+

For the syntax of these options, see the rofi-theme(5) manpage.

+

For use on the command line, Boolean options have a non-default command-line +syntax. Example to enable option X:

+
-X
+
+

To disable option X:

+
-no-X
+
+

Below is a list of the most important options:

+

General

+

-help

+

The help option shows the full list of command-line options and the current set +values. These include dynamic (run-time generated) options.

+

-version

+

Show the rofi version and exit.

+

-dump-config

+

Dump the current active configuration, in rasi format, to stdout and exit. +Information about the rasi format can be found in the rofi-theme(5) manpage.

+

-dump-theme

+

Dump the current active theme, in rasi format, to stdout and exit.

+

-rasi-validate filename

+

Try to parse the file and return 0 when successful, non-zero when failed.

+

-threads num

+

Specify the number of threads rofi should use:

+
    +
  • 0: Autodetect the number of supported hardware threads.
    • +
  • 1: Disable threading
    • +
  • +

    2..n: Specify the maximum number of threads to use in the thread pool.

    +

    Default: Autodetect

    +
    • +
+

-display display

+

The X server to contact. Default is $DISPLAY.

+

-dmenu

+

Run rofi in dmenu mode. This allows for interactive scripts. +In dmenu mode, rofi reads from STDIN, and output to STDOUT. +A simple example, displaying three pre-defined options:

+
echo -e "Option #1\nOption #2\nOption #3" | rofi -dmenu
+
+

Or get the options from a script:

+
~/my_script.sh | rofi -dmenu
+
+

See the rofi-dmenu(5) manpage for more information.

+

-show mode

+

Open rofi in a certain mode. Available modes are window, run, drun, +ssh, combi. The special argument keys can be used to open a searchable +list of supported key bindings +(see the rofi-keys(5) manpage)

+

To show the run-dialog:

+
rofi -show run
+
+

If -show is the last option passed to rofi, the first enabled modes is shown.

+

-modes mode1,mode2

+

Specify an ordered, comma-separated list of modes to enable. +Enabled modes can be changed at runtime. Default key is Ctrl+Tab. +If no modes are specified, all configured modes will be enabled. +To only show the run and ssh launcher:

+
rofi -modes "run,ssh" -show run
+
+

Custom modes can be added using the internal script mode. Each such mode has +two parameters:

+
<name>:<script>
+
+

Example: Have a mode called 'Workspaces' using the i3_switch_workspaces.sh script:

+
rofi -modes "window,run,ssh,Workspaces:i3_switch_workspaces.sh" -show Workspaces
+
+

Notes: The i3 window manager dislikes commas in the command when specifying an +exec command. For that case, # can be used as a separator.

+

TIP: The name is allowed to contain spaces:

+
rofi -modes "My File Browser:fb.sh" -show "My File Browser"
+
+

-case-sensitive

+

Start in case-sensitive mode. +This option can be changed at run-time using the -kb-toggle-case-sensitivity key binding.

+

-cycle

+

Cycle through the result list. Default is 'true'.

+

-filter filter

+

Filter the list by setting text in input bar to filter

+

-config filename

+

Load an alternative configuration file.

+

-cache-dir filename

+

Directory that is used to place temporary files, like history.

+

-scroll-method method

+

Select the scrolling method. 0: Per page, 1: continuous.

+

-normalize-match

+

Normalize the string before matching, so o will match ö, and é matches e.
+This is not a perfect implementation, but works. For now, it disables highlighting of the matched part.

+

-no-lazy-grab

+

Disables lazy grab, this forces the keyboard being grabbed before gui is shown.

+

-no-plugins

+

Disable plugin loading.

+

-plugin-path directory

+

Specify the directory where rofi should look for plugins.

+

-show-icons

+

Show application icons in drun and window modes.

+

-icon-theme

+

Specify icon theme to be used. +If not specified default theme from DE is used, Adwaita and gnome themes act as +fallback themes.

+

-markup

+

Use Pango markup to format output wherever possible.

+

-normal-window

+

Make rofi react like a normal application window. Useful for scripts like Clerk that are basically an application.

+

-[no-]steal-focus

+

Make rofi steal focus on launch and restore close to window that held it when launched.

+

-refilter-timeout-limit

+

The limit of elements that is used to switch from instant to delayed filter mode.

+

Default: 8192

+

A fallback icon can be specified for each mode:

+
configuration {
+    <mode>{
+      fallback-icon: "<icon name>";
+    }
+}
+
+

Example

+
configuration {
+    run,drun {
+      fallback-icon: "application-x-addon";
+    }
+}
+
+

Matching

+

-matching method

+

Specify the matching algorithm used. +Currently, the following methods are supported:

+
    +
  • normal: match the int string
    • +
  • regex: match a regex input
    • +
  • glob: match a glob pattern
    • +
  • fuzzy: do a fuzzy match
    • +
  • prefix: match prefix
    • +
+

Default: normal

+

Note: glob matching might be slow for larger lists

+

-tokenize

+

Tokenize the input.

+

-drun-categories category1,category2

+

Only show desktop files that are present in the listed categories.

+

-drun-match-fields field1,field2,...

+

When using drun, match only with the specified Desktop entry fields. +The different fields are:

+
    +
  • name: the application's name
    • +
  • generic: the application's generic name
    • +
  • exec: the application's executable
    • +
  • categories: the application's categories
    • +
  • comment: the application comment
    • +
  • +

    all: all the above

    +

    Default: name,generic,exec,categories,keywords

    +
    • +
+

-drun-display-format

+

The format string for the drun dialog:

+
    +
  • name: the application's name
    • +
  • generic: the application's generic name
    • +
  • exec: the application's executable
    • +
  • categories: the application's categories
    • +
  • comment: the application comment
    • +
+

Pango markup can be used to formatting the output.

+
Default: {name} [<span weight='light' size='small'><i>({generic})</i></span>]
+
+

Note: Only fields enabled in -drun-match-fields can be used in the format string.

+

-[no-]drun-show-actions

+

Show actions present in the Desktop files.

+
Default: false
+
+

-window-match-fields field1,field2,...

+

When using window mode, match only with the specified fields. +The different fields are:

+
    +
  • title: window's title
    • +
  • class: window's class
    • +
  • role: window's role
    • +
  • name: window's name
    • +
  • desktop: window's current desktop
    • +
  • +

    all: all the above

    +

    Default: all

    +
    • +
+

-matching-negate-char char

+

Set the character used to negate the query (i.e. if it does not match the next keyword). +Set to '\x0' to disable.

+
Default: '-'
+
+

Layout and Theming

+

IMPORTANT: + In newer rofi releases, all the theming options have been moved into the new theme format. They are no longer normal + rofi options that can be passed directly on the command line (there are too many). + Small snippets can be passed on the command line: rofi -theme-str 'window {width: 50%;}' to override a single + setting. They are merged into the current theme. + They can also be appended at the end of the rofi config file to override parts of the theme.

+

Most of the following options are deprecated and should not be used. Please use the new theme format to customize +rofi. More information about the new format can be found in the rofi-theme(5) manpage.

+

-location

+

Specify where the window should be located. The numbers map to the following locations on screen:

+
  1 2 3
+  8 0 4
+  7 6 5
+
+

Default: 0

+

-fixed-num-lines

+

Keep a fixed number of visible lines.

+

-sidebar-mode

+

Open in sidebar-mode. In this mode, a list of all enabled modes is shown at the bottom. +(See -modes option) +To show sidebar, use:

+
rofi -show run -sidebar-mode
+
+

-hover-select

+

Automatically select the entry the mouse is hovering over. This option is best combined with custom mouse bindings. +To utilize hover-select and accept an entry in a single click, use:

+
rofi -show run -hover-select -me-select-entry '' -me-accept-entry MousePrimary
+
+

-eh number

+

Set row height (in chars) +Default: 1

+

-auto-select

+

When one entry is left, automatically select it.

+

-m num

+

-m name

+

-monitor num

+

-monitor name

+

Select monitor to display rofi on. +It accepts as input: primary (if primary output is set), the xrandr output name, or integer number (in order of +detection). Negative numbers are handled differently:

+
    +
  • -1: the currently focused monitor.
    • +
  • -2: the currently focused window (that is, rofi will be displayed on top of the focused window).
    • +
  • -3: Position of mouse (overrides the location setting to get normal context menu + behavior.)
    • +
  • -4: the monitor with the focused window.
    • +
  • +

    -5: the monitor that shows the mouse pointer.

    +

    Default: -5

    +
    • +
+

See rofi -h output for the detected monitors, their position, and size.

+

-theme filename

+

Path to the new theme file format. This overrides the old theme settings.

+

-theme-str string

+

Allow theme parts to be specified on the command line as an override.

+

For example:

+
rofi -theme-str '#window { fullscreen: true; }'
+
+

This option can be specified multiple times. +This is now the method to tweak the theme via the command line.

+

-dpi number

+

Override the default DPI setting.

+
    +
  • If set to 0, it tries to auto-detect based on X11 screen size (similar to i3 and GTK).
    • +
  • If set to 1, it tries to auto-detect based on the size of the monitor that rofi is displayed on (similar to latest Qt 5).
    • +
+

-selected-row selected row

+

Select a certain row.

+

Default: 0

+

PATTERN setting

+

-terminal

+

Specify which terminal to start.

+
rofi -terminal xterm
+
+

Pattern: {terminal}

+

Default: x-terminal-emulator

+

-ssh-client client

+

Override the used ssh client.

+

Pattern: {ssh-client}

+

Default: ssh

+

SSH settings

+

-ssh-command cmd

+

Set the command to execute when starting an ssh session. +The pattern {host} is replaced by the selected ssh entry.

+

Pattern: {ssh-client}

+

Default: {terminal} -e {ssh-client} {host}

+

-parse-hosts

+

Parse the /etc/hosts file for entries.

+

Default: disabled

+

-parse-known-hosts +-no-parse-known-hosts

+

Parse the ~/.ssh/known_hosts file for entries.

+

Default: enabled

+

Run settings

+

-run-command cmd

+

Set command ({cmd}) to execute when running an application. +See PATTERN.

+

Default: {cmd}

+

-run-shell-command cmd

+

Set command to execute when running an application in a shell. +See PATTERN.

+

Default: {terminal} -e {cmd}

+

-run-list-command cmd

+

If set, use an external tool to generate a list of executable commands. Uses run-command.

+

Default: {cmd}

+

Window switcher settings

+

-window-format format

+

Format what is being displayed for windows.

+

format: {field[:len]}

+

field:

+
    +
  • w: desktop name
    • +
  • t: title of window
    • +
  • n: name
    • +
  • r: role
    • +
  • c: class
    • +
+

len: maximum field length (0 for auto-size). If length and window width are negative, field length is width - len.
+If length is positive, the entry will be truncated or padded to fill that length.

+

default: {w} {c} {t}

+

-window-command cmd

+

Set command to execute on selected window for an alt action (-kb-accept-alt). +See PATTERN.

+

Default: "wmctrl -i -R {window}"

+

-window-thumbnail

+

Show window thumbnail (if available) as icon in the window switcher.

+

You can stop rofi from exiting when closing a window (allowing multiple to be closed in a row).

+
configuration {
+  window {
+      close-on-delete: false;
+  }
+}
+
+

You can hide the currently active window with the 'hide-active-window' setting:

+
configuration {
+  window {
+      hide-active-window: true;
+  }
+}
+
+

or pass -window-hide-active-window true on command line.

+

Combi settings

+

-combi-modes mode1,mode2

+

The modes to combine in combi mode. +For syntax to -combi-modes, see -modes. +To get one merge view, of window,run, and ssh:

+
rofi -show combi -combi-modes "window,run,ssh" -modes combi
+
+

NOTE: The i3 window manager dislikes commas in the command when specifying an exec command. +For that case, # can be used as a separator.

+

-combi-display-format

+

The format string for entries in the combi dialog:

+
    +
  • mode: the mode display name
    • +
  • text: the entry text
    • +
+

Pango markup can be used to formatting the output.

+
Default: {mode} {text}
+
+

Note: This setting is ignored if combi-hide-mode-prefix is enabled.

+

History and Sorting

+

-disable-history +-no-disable-history (re-enable history)

+

Disable history

+

-sort to enable +-no-sort to disable

+

Enable, disable sorting. +This setting can be changed at runtime (see -kb-toggle-sort).

+

-sorting-method 'method' to specify the sorting method.

+

There are 2 sorting methods:

+
    +
  • levenshtein (Default)
    • +
  • fzf sorting.
    • +
+

-max-history-size number

+

Maximum number of entries to store in history. Defaults to 25. (WARNING: can cause slowdowns when set too high)

+

Message dialog

+

-e message

+

Pops up a message dialog (used internally for showing errors) with message. +Message can be multi-line.

+

File browser settings

+

File browser behavior can be controlled via the following options:

+
configuration {
+   filebrowser {
+      /** Directory the file browser starts in. */
+      directory: "/some/directory";
+      /**
+        * Sorting method. Can be set to:
+        *   - "name"
+        *   - "mtime" (modification time)
+        *   - "atime" (access time)
+        *   - "ctime" (change time)
+        */
+      sorting-method: "name";
+      /** Group directories before files. */
+      directories-first: true;
+   }
+}
+
+

Other

+

-drun-use-desktop-cache

+

Build and use a cache with the content of desktop files. Usable for systems with slow hard drives.

+

-drun-reload-desktop-cache

+

If drun-use-desktop-cache is enabled, rebuild a cache with the content of desktop files.

+

-drun-url-launcher command

+

Command to open a Desktop Entry that is a Link.

+

-pid path

+

Make rofi create a pid file and check this on startup. The pid file prevents multiple rofi instances from running simultaneously. This is useful when running rofi from a key-binding daemon.

+

-replace

+

If rofi is already running, based on pid file, try to kill that instance.

+

-display-{mode} string

+

Set the name to use for mode. This is used as prompt and in combi-browser.

+

It is now preferred to use the configuration file:

+
configuration {
+  {mode} {
+    display-name: *string*;
+  }
+}
+
+

-click-to-exit +-no-click-to-exit

+

Click the mouse outside the rofi window to exit.

+

Default: enabled

+

-xserver-i300-workaround

+

Workaround for bug in Xserver. See issue #611 and #1642 on the rofi issue tracker.

+

Default: disabled

+

PATTERN

+

To launch commands (for example, when using the ssh launcher), the user can enter the used command-line. The following keys can be used that will be replaced at runtime:

+
    +
  • {host}: the host to connect to
    • +
  • {terminal}: the configured terminal (see -terminal)
    • +
  • {ssh-client}: the configured ssh client (see -ssh-client)
    • +
  • {cmd}: the command to execute
    • +
  • {window}: the window ID of the selected window (in window-command)
    • +
+

THEMING

+

Please see rofi-theme(5) manpage for more information on theming.

+

KEY BINDINGS

+

Please see the rofi-keys(5) manpage for the keybindings and how to set them up.

+

The keybinding can also be used for actions, when the action is executed the +mentioned keystroke is inserted:

+

Timeout

+

You can configure an action to be taken when rofi has not been interacted +with for a certain amount of seconds. You can specify a keybinding to trigger +after X seconds.

+
configuration {
+  timeout {
+      delay:  15;
+      action: "kb-cancel";
+  }
+}
+
+

Input change

+

When the input of the textbox changes:

+
configuration {
+  inputchange {
+      action: "kb-row-first";
+  }
+}
+
+

Available Modes

+

window

+

Show a list of all the windows and allow switching between them. +Pressing the delete-entry binding (shift-delete) will close the window. +Pressing the accept-custom binding (control-enter or shift-enter) will run a command on the window. +(See option window-command );

+

If there is no match, it will try to launch the input.

+

windowcd

+

Shows a list of the windows on the current desktop and allows switching between them. +Pressing the delete-entry binding (shift-delete) will kill the window. +Pressing the accept-custom binding (control-enter or shift-enter) will run a command on the window. +(See option window-command );

+

If there is no match, it will try to launch the input.

+

run

+

Shows a list of executables in $PATH and can launch them (optional in a terminal). +Pressing the delete-entry binding (shift-delete) will remove this entry from the run history. +Pressing the accept-custom binding (control-enter) will run the command as entered in the entry box. +Pressing the accept-alt binding (shift-enter) will run the command in a terminal.

+

When pressing the mode-complete binding (Control-l), you can use the File Browser mode to launch the application +with a file as the first argument.

+

drun

+

Same as the run launches, but the list is created from the installed desktop files. It automatically launches them +in a terminal if specified in the Desktop File. +Pressing the delete-entry binding (shift-delete) will remove this entry from the run history. +Pressing the accept-custom binding (control-enter) will run the command as entered in the entry box. +Pressing the accept-alt binding (shift-enter) will run the command in a terminal.

+

When pressing the mode-complete binding (Control-l), you can use the File Browser mode to launch the application +passing a file as argument if specified in the desktop file.

+

The DRUN mode tries to follow the XDG Desktop Entry +Specification and should be compatible with +applications using this standard. Some applications create invalid desktop files, rofi will discard these entries. +See the debugging section for more info on DRUN mode, this will print why desktop files are +discarded.

+

There are two advanced options to tweak the behaviour:

+
configuration {
+   drun {
+      /** Parse user desktop files. */
+      parse-user:   true;
+      /** Parse system desktop files. */
+      parse-system: false;
+   }
+}
+
+

ssh

+

Shows a list of SSH targets based on your ssh config file, and allows to quickly ssh into them.

+

keys

+

Shows a searchable list of key bindings.

+

script

+

Allows custom scripted Modes to be added, see the rofi-script(5) manpage for more information.

+

combi

+

Combines multiple modes in one list. Specify which modes are included with the -combi-modes option.

+

When using the combi mode, a !bang can be used to filter the results by modes. +All modes that match the bang as a prefix are included. +For example, say you have specified -combi-modes run,window,windowcd. If your +query begins with the bang !w, only results from the window and windowcd +modes are shown, even if the rest of the input text would match results from run.

+

If no match, the input is handled by the first combined modes.

+

FAQ

+

The text in the window switcher is not nicely aligned.

+

Try using a mono-space font or tabs + the tab-stops setting..

+

The window is completely black.

+

Check quotes used on the command-line: you might have used “ ("smart quotes") instead of " ("machine quotes").

+

What does the icon in the top right show?

+

The indicator shows:

+
` ` Case insensitive and no sorting.
+`-` Case sensitivity enabled, no sorting.
+`+` Case insensitive and Sorting enabled
+`±` Sorting and Case sensitivity enabled"
+
+

Why do I see different icons for run,drun and window mode

+

Each of these modes uses different methods of resolving the icon:

+
    +
  • Window: It first uses the icon that the application exposes via the X11 + Server, if none is set it does a lookup of the window Class name in the icon theme.
    • +
  • drun: It uses the icon set in the desktop file.
    • +
  • run: It does a lookup using the executable name.
    • +
+

EXAMPLES

+

Some basic usage examples of rofi:

+

Show the run dialog:

+
rofi -modes run -show run
+
+

Show the run dialog, and allow switching to Desktop File run dialog (drun):

+
rofi -modes run,drun -show run
+
+

Combine the run and Desktop File run dialog (drun):

+
rofi -modes combi -show combi -combi-modes run,drun
+
+

Combine the run and Desktop File run dialog (drun), and allow switching to window switcher:

+
rofi -modes combi,window -show combi -combi-modes run,drun
+
+

Pop up a text message claiming that this is the end:

+
rofi -e "This is the end"
+
+

Pop up a text message in red, bold font claiming that this is still the end:

+
rofi -e "<span color='red'><b>This is still the end</b></span>" -markup
+
+

Show all key bindings:

+
rofi -show keys
+
+

i3

+

In i3 you want to bind rofi to be launched on key release. Otherwise, it cannot grab the keyboard. +See also the i3 manual:

+

Some tools (such as import or xdotool) might be unable to run upon a KeyPress event, because the keyboard/pointer is +still grabbed. For these situations, the --release flag can be used, as it will execute the command after the keys have +been released.

+

LICENSE

+
MIT/X11
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
+CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
+TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
+SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+

WEBSITE

+

rofi website can be found here

+

SUPPORT

+

rofi support can be obtained: + * GitHub Discussions + * Forum (Reddit) + * IRC (#rofi on irc.libera.chat),

+

DEBUGGING

+

For more information see rofi-debugging(5) manpage.

+

ISSUE TRACKER

+

The rofi issue tracker can be found here +Before creating an issue, consider posting a question on the discussion forum first. +When creating an issue, please read this +first.

+

SEE ALSO

+

rofi-sensible-terminal(1), dmenu(1), rofi-debugging(5), rofi-theme(5), rofi-script(5), rofi-keys(5),rofi-theme-selector(1),rofi-dmenu(5)

+

AUTHOR

+ +

Original code based on work by: Sean Pringle sean.pringle@gmail.com

+

For a full list of authors, check the AUTHORS file.

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + +
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+ + + + + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/404.html b/404.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..eceec5adc --- /dev/null +++ b/404.html @@ -0,0 +1,1490 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Rofi Documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
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Configuration

+ +
+

This page does not describe all of ROFI's configuration options, just the +most common usecase. For the full configuration options, check the manpages.

+
+


+

Where does the configuration live

+

Rofi's configurations, custom themes live in ${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}/rofi/, on +most systems this is ~/.config/rofi/.

+

The name of the main configuration file is config.rasi. (~/.config/rofi/config.rasi).

+

Create an empty configuration file

+

Open ~/.config/rofi/config.rasi in your favorite text editor and add the +following block:

+
configuration {
+
+}
+
+

You can now set the options in the configuration block.

+

Create a configuration file from current setup

+

If you do not want to start from scratch, or want to migrate from older +configuration format, you can get tell rofi to dumps it configuration:

+
rofi -dump-config > ~/.config/rofi/config.rasi
+
+

This will have all the possible settings and their current value. +If a value is the default value, the entry will be commented.

+

For example:

+
configuration {               
+/*  modes: "window,run,ssh,drun";*/
+/*  font: "mono 12";*/
+/*  location: 0;*/
+/*  yoffset: 0;*/
+/*  xoffset: 0;*/
+/*  fixed-num-lines: true;*/
+... cut ...
+/*  ml-row-down: "ScrollDown";*/                                                                                        
+/*  me-select-entry: "MousePrimary";*/                                                                                  
+/*  me-accept-entry: "MouseDPrimary";*/                                                                                 
+/*  me-accept-custom: "Control+MouseDPrimary";*/ 
+}
+
+

To create a copy of the current theme, you can run:

+
rofi -dump-theme > ~/.config/rofi/current.rasi
+
+

Configuration file format

+

Encoding

+

The encoding of the file is utf-8. Both Unix (\n) and windows (\r\n) +newlines format are supported. But Unix is preferred.

+

Comments

+

C and C++ file comments are supported.

+
    +
  • Anything after // and before a newline is considered a comment.
    • +
  • Everything between /* and */ is a comment.
    • +
+

Comments can be nested and the C comments can be inline.

+

The following is valid:

+
// Magic comment.
+property: /* comment */ value;
+
+

However, this is not:

+
prop/*comment*/erty: value;
+
+

White space

+

White space and newlines, like comments, are ignored by the parser.

+

This:

+
property: name;
+
+

Is identical to:

+
     property             :
+name
+
+;
+
+

Data types

+

ROFI's configuration supports several data formats:

+

String

+

A string is always surrounded by double quotes ("). Between the quotes there +can be any printable character.

+

For example:

+

+ ml-row-down: "ScrollDown";
+
+

Number

+

An integer may contain any full number.

+

For example:

+
eh: 2;                        
+
+

Boolean

+

Boolean value is either true or false. This is case-sensitive.

+

For example:

+
show-icons: true;
+
+

This is equal to the -show-icons option on the commandline, and show-icons: +false; is equal to -no-show-icons.

+

Character

+

Character value is always surrounded by single quotes (') and should contain a +single character. It supports escaping.

+
matching-negate-char: '-';
+
+

List

+

This is not supported by the old configuration system, but can be used in the +rasi format.

+

A list starts with a '[' and ends with a ']'. The entries in the list are +comma-separated. The entry in the list single ASCII words.

+
 combi-modes: [window,drun];
+
+

For older versions you have :

+
 combi-modes: "window,drun";
+
+

Get a list of all possible options

+

There are 2 ways to get a list of all options:

+
    +
  1. Dump the configuration file explained above. (rofi -dump-config)
    2. +
  2. Look at output of rofi -h.
    3. +
+

To see what values an option support check the manpage, it describes most of +them.

+

NOTE: not all options might be in the manpage, as options can be added at +run-time. (f.e. by plugins).

+

Splitting configuration over multiple files

+

It is possible to split configuration over multiple files using imports. For +example in ~/.config/rofi/config.rasi

+
configuration {
+}
+@import "myConfig"
+@theme "MyTheme"
+
+
+

Rofi will first parse the config block in ~/.config/rofi/config.rasi, then +parse ~/.config/rofi/myConfig.rasi and then load the theme myTheme. More +information can be obtained from the rofi-theme(5) manpage. Imports can be +nested.

+ + + + + + + + + + + + + +
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+ + + + + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/COPYING/index.html b/COPYING/index.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a3033c84f --- /dev/null +++ b/COPYING/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,1538 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + License - Rofi Documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
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License

+ +

MIT/X11 License +Modified 2013-2023 Qball Cow qball@gmpclient.org +Copyright (c) 2012 Sean Pringle sean.pringle@gmail.com

+

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining +a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the +"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including +without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, +distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to +permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to +the following conditions:

+

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be +included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.

+

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS +OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF +MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. +IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY +CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, +TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE +SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

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+ + + + + + + + + + + + \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/INSTALL/index.html b/INSTALL/index.html new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8958a48f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/INSTALL/index.html @@ -0,0 +1,2244 @@ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Installation - Rofi Documentation + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+ + + + Skip to content + + +
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+ + + + + + + +

Installation guide

+

This guide explains how to install rofi using its build system and how you can +make debug builds.

+

Rofi uses autotools (GNU Build system), for more information see +here. +You can also use Meson as an alternative.

+

DEPENDENCY

+

For building

+
    +
  • +

    C compiler that supports the c99 standard. (gcc or clang)

    +
    • +
  • +

    make

    +
    • +
  • +

    autoconf

    +
    • +
  • +

    automake (1.11.3 or up)

    +
    • +
  • +

    pkg-config

    +
    • +
  • +

    flex 2.5.39 or higher

    +
    • +
  • +

    bison

    +
    • +
  • +

    check (Can be disabled using the --disable-check configure flag) + check is used for build-time tests and does not affect functionality.

    +
    • +
  • +

    Developer packages of the external libraries

    +
    • +
  • +

    glib-compile-resources

    +
    • +
+

External libraries

+
    +
  • +

    libpango >= 1.50

    +
    • +
  • +

    libpangocairo

    +
    • +
  • +

    libcairo

    +
    • +
  • +

    libcairo-xcb

    +
    • +
  • +

    libglib2.0 >= 2.72

    +
      +
    • gmodule-2.0
      • +
    • gio-unix-2.0
      • +
    +
    • +
  • +

    libgdk-pixbuf-2.0

    +
    • +
  • +

    libstartup-notification-1.0

    +
    • +
  • +

    libxkbcommon >= 0.4.1

    +
    • +
  • +

    libxkbcommon-x11

    +
    • +
  • +

    libxcb (sometimes split, you need libxcb, libxcb-xkb and libxcb-randr + libxcb-xinerama)

    +
    • +
  • +

    xcb-util

    +
    • +
  • +

    xcb-util-wm (sometimes split as libxcb-ewmh and libxcb-icccm)

    +
    • +
  • +

    xcb-util-cursor

    +
    • +
  • +

    xcb-imdkit (optional, 1.0.3 or up preferred)

    +
    • +
+

On debian based systems, the developer packages are in the form of: +<package>-dev on rpm based <package>-devel.

+

Install from a release

+

When downloading from the github release page, make sure to grab the archive +rofi-{version}.tar.[g|x]z. The auto-attached files source code (zip|tar.gz) +by github do not contain a valid release. It misses a setup build system and +includes irrelevant files.

+

Autotools

+

Create a build directory and enter it:

+
    mkdir build && cd build
+
+

Check dependencies and configure build system:

+
    ../configure
+
+

Build Rofi:

+
    make
+
+

The actual install, execute as root (if needed):

+
    make install
+
+

The default installation prefix is: /usr/local/ use ./configure +--prefix={prefix} to install into another location.

+

Meson

+

Check dependencies and configure build system:

+
    meson setup build
+
+

Build Rofi:

+
    ninja -C build
+
+

The actual install, execute as root (if needed):

+
    ninja -C build install
+
+

The default installation prefix is: /usr/local/ use meson setup build +--prefix={prefix} to install into another location.

+

Install a checkout from git

+

The GitHub Pages version of these directions may be out of date. Please use +INSTALL.md from the online repo or your local repository.

+

If you don't have a checkout:

+
    git clone --recursive https://github.com/DaveDavenport/rofi
+    cd rofi/
+
+

If you already have a checkout:

+
    cd rofi/
+    git pull
+    git submodule update --init
+
+

For Autotools you have an extra step, to generate build system:

+
    autoreconf -i
+
+

From this point, use the same steps you use for a release.

+

Options for configure

+

When you run the configure step there are several options you can configure.

+

For Autotools, you can see the full list with ./configure --help.

+

For Meson, before the initial setup, you can see rofi options in +meson_options.txt and Meson options with meson setup --help. Meson's +built-in options can be set using regular command line arguments, like so: +meson setup build --option=value. Rofi-specific options can be set using the +-D argument, like so: meson setup build -Doption=value. After the build dir +is set up by meson setup build, the meson configure build command can be +used to configure options, by the same means.

+

The most useful one to set is the installation prefix:

+
    # Autotools
+    ../configure --prefix=<installation path>
+
+    # Meson
+    meson setup build --prefix <installation path>
+
+

f.e.

+
    # Autotools
+    ../configure --prefix=/usr/
+
+    # Meson
+    meson setup build --prefix /usr
+
+

Install locally

+

or to install locally:

+
    # Autotools
+    ../configure --prefix=${HOME}/.local/
+
+    # Meson
+    meson setup build --prefix ${HOME}/.local
+
+

Options for make

+

When you run make you can tweak the build process a little.

+

Verbose output

+

Show the commands called:

+
    # Autotools
+    make V=1
+
+    # Meson
+    ninja -C build -v
+
+

Debug build

+

Compile with debug symbols and no optimization, this is useful for making +backtraces:

+
    # Autotools
+    make CFLAGS="-O0 -g3" clean rofi
+
+    # Meson
+    meson configure build --debug
+    ninja -C build
+
+

Get a backtrace

+

Getting a backtrace using GDB is not very handy. Because if rofi get stuck, it +grabs keyboard and mouse. So if it crashes in GDB you are stuck. The best way +to go is to enable core file. (ulimit -c unlimited in bash) then make rofi +crash. You can then load the core in GDB.

+
    # Autotools
+    gdb rofi core
+
+    # Meson (because it uses a separate build directory)
+    gdb build/rofi core
+
+
+

Where the core file is located and what its exact name is different on each +distributions. Please consult the relevant documentation.

+
+

For more information see the rofi-debugging(5) manpage.

+

Install distribution

+

Debian or Ubuntu

+
    apt install rofi
+
+

Fedora

+
    dnf install rofi
+
+

ArchLinux

+
    pacman -S rofi
+
+

Gentoo

+

An ebuild is available, x11-misc/rofi. It's up to date, but you may need to +enable ~arch to get the latest release:

+
    echo 'x11-misc/rofi ~amd64' >> /etc/portage/package.accept_keywords
+
+

for amd64 or:

+
    echo 'x11-misc/rofi ~x86' >> /etc/portage/package.accept_keywords
+
+

for i386.

+

To install it, simply issue emerge rofi.

+

openSUSE

+

On both openSUSE Leap and openSUSE Tumbleweed rofi can be installed using:

+
    sudo zypper install rofi
+
+

FreeBSD

+
    sudo pkg install rofi
+
+

macOS

+

On macOS rofi can be installed via MacPorts:

+
    sudo port install rofi
+
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + +
+
+ + + +
+ +
+ + + +
+
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+
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circle{fill:var(--md-mermaid-label-bg-color)}.actor{fill:var(--md-mermaid-sequence-actor-bg-color);stroke:var(--md-mermaid-sequence-actor-border-color)}text.actor>tspan{fill:var(--md-mermaid-sequence-actor-fg-color);font-family:var(--md-mermaid-font-family)}line{stroke:var(--md-mermaid-sequence-actor-line-color)}.actor-man circle,.actor-man line{fill:var(--md-mermaid-sequence-actorman-bg-color);stroke:var(--md-mermaid-sequence-actorman-line-color)}.messageLine0,.messageLine1{stroke:var(--md-mermaid-sequence-message-line-color)}.note{fill:var(--md-mermaid-sequence-note-bg-color);stroke:var(--md-mermaid-sequence-note-border-color)}.loopText,.loopText>tspan,.messageText,.noteText>tspan{stroke:none;font-family:var(--md-mermaid-font-family)!important}.messageText{fill:var(--md-mermaid-sequence-message-fg-color)}.loopText,.loopText>tspan{fill:var(--md-mermaid-sequence-loop-fg-color)}.noteText>tspan{fill:var(--md-mermaid-sequence-note-fg-color)}#arrowhead 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Hn(e,{viewport$:t,target$:r,print$:o}){return T(...R(".annotate:not(.highlight)",e).map(n=>wn(n,{target$:r,print$:o})),...R("pre:not(.mermaid) > code",e).map(n=>On(n,{target$:r,print$:o})),...R("pre.mermaid",e).map(n=>_n(n)),...R("table:not([class])",e).map(n=>Cn(n)),...R("details",e).map(n=>Mn(n,{target$:r,print$:o})),...R("[data-tabs]",e).map(n=>kn(n,{viewport$:t,target$:r})),...R("[title]",e).filter(()=>G("content.tooltips")).map(n=>Ge(n)))}function Ra(e,{alert$:t}){return t.pipe(v(r=>T($(!0),$(!1).pipe(Ye(2e3))).pipe(m(o=>({message:r,active:o})))))}function $n(e,t){let r=P(".md-typeset",e);return H(()=>{let o=new g;return o.subscribe(({message:n,active:i})=>{e.classList.toggle("md-dialog--active",i),r.textContent=n}),Ra(e,t).pipe(y(n=>o.next(n)),_(()=>o.complete()),m(n=>F({ref:e},n)))})}function Pa({viewport$:e}){if(!G("header.autohide"))return $(!1);let t=e.pipe(m(({offset:{y:n}})=>n),Ke(2,1),m(([n,i])=>[nMath.abs(i-n.y)>100),m(([,[n]])=>n),Y()),o=We("search");return 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t=R("input",e),r=E("meta",{name:"theme-color"});document.head.appendChild(r);let o=E("meta",{name:"color-scheme"});document.head.appendChild(o);let n=At("(prefers-color-scheme: light)");return H(()=>{let i=new g;return i.subscribe(a=>{if(document.body.setAttribute("data-md-color-switching",""),a.color.media==="(prefers-color-scheme)"){let s=matchMedia("(prefers-color-scheme: light)"),c=document.querySelector(s.matches?"[data-md-color-media='(prefers-color-scheme: light)']":"[data-md-color-media='(prefers-color-scheme: dark)']");a.color.scheme=c.getAttribute("data-md-color-scheme"),a.color.primary=c.getAttribute("data-md-color-primary"),a.color.accent=c.getAttribute("data-md-color-accent")}for(let[s,c]of Object.entries(a.color))document.body.setAttribute(`data-md-color-${s}`,c);for(let s=0;sa.key==="Enter"),ne(i,(a,s)=>s)).subscribe(({index:a})=>{a=(a+1)%t.length,t[a].click(),t[a].focus()}),i.pipe(m(()=>{let a=Te("header"),s=window.getComputedStyle(a);return 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tt=Rn(Te("header"),{viewport$:_e}),$t=rt.pipe(m(()=>Te("main")),v(e=>Fn(e,{viewport$:_e,header$:tt})),B(1)),rs=T(...ie("consent").map(e=>fn(e,{target$:wt})),...ie("dialog").map(e=>$n(e,{alert$:Gr})),...ie("header").map(e=>Pn(e,{viewport$:_e,header$:tt,main$:$t})),...ie("palette").map(e=>jn(e)),...ie("progress").map(e=>Un(e,{progress$:Jr})),...ie("search").map(e=>ti(e,{index$:vi,keyboard$:Br})),...ie("source").map(e=>ai(e))),os=H(()=>T(...ie("announce").map(e=>mn(e)),...ie("content").map(e=>Hn(e,{viewport$:_e,target$:wt,print$:bi})),...ie("content").map(e=>G("search.highlight")?ri(e,{index$:vi,location$:Rt}):L),...ie("header-title").map(e=>In(e,{viewport$:_e,header$:tt})),...ie("sidebar").map(e=>e.getAttribute("data-md-type")==="navigation"?Ur(hi,()=>Qr(e,{viewport$:_e,header$:tt,main$:$t})):Ur(ur,()=>Qr(e,{viewport$:_e,header$:tt,main$:$t}))),...ie("tabs").map(e=>si(e,{viewport$:_e,header$:tt})),...ie("toc").map(e=>ci(e,{viewport$:_e,header$:tt,main$:$t,target$:wt})),...ie("top").map(e=>pi(e,{viewport$:_e,header$:tt,main$:$t,target$:wt})))),gi=rt.pipe(v(()=>os),$e(rs),B(1));gi.subscribe();window.document$=rt;window.location$=Rt;window.target$=wt;window.keyboard$=Br;window.viewport$=_e;window.tablet$=ur;window.screen$=hi;window.print$=bi;window.alert$=Gr;window.progress$=Jr;window.component$=gi;})(); +//# sourceMappingURL=bundle.1e8ae164.min.js.map + diff --git a/assets/javascripts/bundle.1e8ae164.min.js.map b/assets/javascripts/bundle.1e8ae164.min.js.map new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6c33b8e8e --- /dev/null +++ b/assets/javascripts/bundle.1e8ae164.min.js.map @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +{ + "version": 3, + "sources": ["node_modules/focus-visible/dist/focus-visible.js", "node_modules/clipboard/dist/clipboard.js", "node_modules/escape-html/index.js", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/bundle.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/node_modules/tslib/tslib.es6.js", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/util/isFunction.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/util/createErrorClass.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/util/UnsubscriptionError.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/util/arrRemove.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/Subscription.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/config.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/scheduler/timeoutProvider.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/util/reportUnhandledError.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/util/noop.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/NotificationFactories.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/util/errorContext.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/Subscriber.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/symbol/observable.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/util/identity.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/util/pipe.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/Observable.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/util/lift.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/operators/OperatorSubscriber.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/scheduler/animationFrameProvider.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/util/ObjectUnsubscribedError.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/Subject.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/scheduler/dateTimestampProvider.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/ReplaySubject.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/scheduler/Action.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/scheduler/intervalProvider.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/scheduler/AsyncAction.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/Scheduler.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/scheduler/AsyncScheduler.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/scheduler/async.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/scheduler/AnimationFrameAction.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/scheduler/AnimationFrameScheduler.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/scheduler/animationFrame.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/observable/empty.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/util/isScheduler.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/util/args.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/util/isArrayLike.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/util/isPromise.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/util/isInteropObservable.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/util/isAsyncIterable.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/util/throwUnobservableError.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/symbol/iterator.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/util/isIterable.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/util/isReadableStreamLike.ts", 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"node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/operators/map.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/util/mapOneOrManyArgs.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/util/argsArgArrayOrObject.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/util/createObject.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/observable/combineLatest.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/operators/mergeInternals.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/operators/mergeMap.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/operators/mergeAll.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/operators/concatAll.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/observable/concat.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/observable/defer.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/observable/fromEvent.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/observable/fromEventPattern.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/observable/timer.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/observable/merge.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/observable/never.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/util/argsOrArgArray.ts", 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"node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/operators/distinctUntilKeyChanged.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/operators/throwIfEmpty.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/operators/endWith.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/operators/finalize.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/operators/first.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/operators/takeLast.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/operators/merge.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/operators/mergeWith.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/operators/repeat.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/operators/scan.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/operators/share.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/operators/shareReplay.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/operators/skip.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/operators/skipUntil.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/operators/startWith.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/operators/switchMap.ts", "node_modules/rxjs/src/internal/operators/takeUntil.ts", 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"src/templates/assets/javascripts/browser/element/size/_/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/browser/element/size/content/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/browser/element/visibility/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/browser/toggle/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/browser/keyboard/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/browser/location/_/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/browser/location/hash/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/browser/media/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/browser/request/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/browser/viewport/offset/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/browser/viewport/size/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/browser/viewport/_/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/browser/viewport/at/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/browser/worker/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/_/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/components/_/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/components/announce/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/components/consent/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/templates/tooltip/index.tsx", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/templates/annotation/index.tsx", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/templates/clipboard/index.tsx", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/templates/search/index.tsx", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/templates/source/index.tsx", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/templates/tabbed/index.tsx", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/templates/table/index.tsx", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/templates/version/index.tsx", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/components/tooltip/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/components/content/annotation/_/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/components/content/annotation/list/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/components/content/annotation/block/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/components/content/code/_/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/components/content/details/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/components/content/mermaid/index.css", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/components/content/mermaid/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/components/content/table/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/components/content/tabs/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/components/content/_/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/components/dialog/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/components/header/_/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/components/header/title/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/components/main/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/components/palette/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/components/progress/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/integrations/clipboard/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/integrations/sitemap/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/integrations/instant/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/integrations/search/highlighter/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/integrations/search/worker/message/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/integrations/search/worker/_/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/integrations/version/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/components/search/query/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/components/search/result/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/components/search/share/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/components/search/suggest/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/components/search/_/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/components/search/highlight/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/components/sidebar/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/components/source/facts/github/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/components/source/facts/gitlab/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/components/source/facts/_/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/components/source/_/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/components/tabs/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/components/toc/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/components/top/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/patches/ellipsis/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/patches/indeterminate/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/patches/scrollfix/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/patches/scrolllock/index.ts", "src/templates/assets/javascripts/polyfills/index.ts"], + "sourcesContent": ["(function (global, factory) {\n typeof exports === 'object' && typeof module !== 'undefined' ? factory() :\n typeof define === 'function' && define.amd ? define(factory) :\n (factory());\n}(this, (function () { 'use strict';\n\n /**\n * Applies the :focus-visible polyfill at the given scope.\n * A scope in this case is either the top-level Document or a Shadow Root.\n *\n * @param {(Document|ShadowRoot)} scope\n * @see https://github.com/WICG/focus-visible\n */\n function applyFocusVisiblePolyfill(scope) {\n var hadKeyboardEvent = true;\n var hadFocusVisibleRecently = false;\n var hadFocusVisibleRecentlyTimeout = null;\n\n var inputTypesAllowlist = {\n text: true,\n search: true,\n url: true,\n tel: true,\n email: true,\n password: true,\n number: true,\n date: true,\n month: true,\n week: true,\n time: true,\n datetime: true,\n 'datetime-local': true\n };\n\n /**\n * Helper function for legacy browsers and iframes which sometimes focus\n * elements like document, body, and non-interactive SVG.\n * @param {Element} el\n */\n function isValidFocusTarget(el) {\n if (\n el &&\n el !== document &&\n el.nodeName !== 'HTML' &&\n el.nodeName !== 'BODY' &&\n 'classList' in el &&\n 'contains' in el.classList\n ) {\n return true;\n }\n return false;\n }\n\n /**\n * Computes whether the given element should automatically trigger the\n * `focus-visible` class being added, i.e. whether it should always match\n * `:focus-visible` when focused.\n * @param {Element} el\n * @return {boolean}\n */\n function focusTriggersKeyboardModality(el) {\n var type = el.type;\n var tagName = el.tagName;\n\n if (tagName === 'INPUT' && inputTypesAllowlist[type] && !el.readOnly) {\n return true;\n }\n\n if (tagName === 'TEXTAREA' && !el.readOnly) {\n return true;\n }\n\n if (el.isContentEditable) {\n return true;\n }\n\n return false;\n }\n\n /**\n * Add the `focus-visible` class to the given element if it was not added by\n * the author.\n * @param {Element} el\n */\n function addFocusVisibleClass(el) {\n if (el.classList.contains('focus-visible')) {\n return;\n }\n el.classList.add('focus-visible');\n el.setAttribute('data-focus-visible-added', '');\n }\n\n /**\n * Remove the `focus-visible` class from the given element if it was not\n * originally added by the author.\n * @param {Element} el\n */\n function removeFocusVisibleClass(el) {\n if (!el.hasAttribute('data-focus-visible-added')) {\n return;\n }\n el.classList.remove('focus-visible');\n el.removeAttribute('data-focus-visible-added');\n }\n\n /**\n * If the most recent user interaction was via the keyboard;\n * and the key press did not include a meta, alt/option, or control key;\n * then the modality is keyboard. Otherwise, the modality is not keyboard.\n * Apply `focus-visible` to any current active element and keep track\n * of our keyboard modality state with `hadKeyboardEvent`.\n * @param {KeyboardEvent} e\n */\n function onKeyDown(e) {\n if (e.metaKey || e.altKey || e.ctrlKey) {\n return;\n }\n\n if (isValidFocusTarget(scope.activeElement)) {\n addFocusVisibleClass(scope.activeElement);\n }\n\n hadKeyboardEvent = true;\n }\n\n /**\n * If at any point a user clicks with a pointing device, ensure that we change\n * the modality away from keyboard.\n * This avoids the situation where a user presses a key on an already focused\n * element, and then clicks on a different element, focusing it with a\n * pointing device, while we still think we're in keyboard modality.\n * @param {Event} e\n */\n function onPointerDown(e) {\n hadKeyboardEvent = false;\n }\n\n /**\n * On `focus`, add the `focus-visible` class to the target if:\n * - the target received focus as a result of keyboard navigation, or\n * - the event target is an element that will likely require interaction\n * via the keyboard (e.g. a text box)\n * @param {Event} e\n */\n function onFocus(e) {\n // Prevent IE from focusing the document or HTML element.\n if (!isValidFocusTarget(e.target)) {\n return;\n }\n\n if (hadKeyboardEvent || focusTriggersKeyboardModality(e.target)) {\n addFocusVisibleClass(e.target);\n }\n }\n\n /**\n * On `blur`, remove the `focus-visible` class from the target.\n * @param {Event} e\n */\n function onBlur(e) {\n if (!isValidFocusTarget(e.target)) {\n return;\n }\n\n if (\n e.target.classList.contains('focus-visible') ||\n e.target.hasAttribute('data-focus-visible-added')\n ) {\n // To detect a tab/window switch, we look for a blur event followed\n // rapidly by a visibility change.\n // If we don't see a visibility change within 100ms, it's probably a\n // regular focus change.\n hadFocusVisibleRecently = true;\n window.clearTimeout(hadFocusVisibleRecentlyTimeout);\n hadFocusVisibleRecentlyTimeout = window.setTimeout(function() {\n hadFocusVisibleRecently = false;\n }, 100);\n removeFocusVisibleClass(e.target);\n }\n }\n\n /**\n * If the user changes tabs, keep track of whether or not the previously\n * focused element had .focus-visible.\n * @param {Event} e\n */\n function onVisibilityChange(e) {\n if (document.visibilityState === 'hidden') {\n // If the tab becomes active again, the browser will handle calling focus\n // on the element (Safari actually calls it twice).\n // If this tab change caused a blur on an element with focus-visible,\n // re-apply the class when the user switches back to the tab.\n if (hadFocusVisibleRecently) {\n hadKeyboardEvent = true;\n }\n addInitialPointerMoveListeners();\n }\n }\n\n /**\n * Add a group of listeners to detect usage of any pointing devices.\n * These listeners will be added when the polyfill first loads, and anytime\n * the window is blurred, so that they are active when the window regains\n * focus.\n */\n function addInitialPointerMoveListeners() {\n document.addEventListener('mousemove', onInitialPointerMove);\n document.addEventListener('mousedown', onInitialPointerMove);\n document.addEventListener('mouseup', onInitialPointerMove);\n document.addEventListener('pointermove', onInitialPointerMove);\n document.addEventListener('pointerdown', onInitialPointerMove);\n document.addEventListener('pointerup', onInitialPointerMove);\n document.addEventListener('touchmove', onInitialPointerMove);\n document.addEventListener('touchstart', onInitialPointerMove);\n document.addEventListener('touchend', onInitialPointerMove);\n }\n\n function removeInitialPointerMoveListeners() {\n document.removeEventListener('mousemove', onInitialPointerMove);\n document.removeEventListener('mousedown', onInitialPointerMove);\n document.removeEventListener('mouseup', onInitialPointerMove);\n document.removeEventListener('pointermove', onInitialPointerMove);\n document.removeEventListener('pointerdown', onInitialPointerMove);\n document.removeEventListener('pointerup', onInitialPointerMove);\n document.removeEventListener('touchmove', onInitialPointerMove);\n document.removeEventListener('touchstart', onInitialPointerMove);\n document.removeEventListener('touchend', onInitialPointerMove);\n }\n\n /**\n * When the polfyill first loads, assume the user is in keyboard modality.\n * If any event is received from a pointing device (e.g. mouse, pointer,\n * touch), turn off keyboard modality.\n * This accounts for situations where focus enters the page from the URL bar.\n * @param {Event} e\n */\n function onInitialPointerMove(e) {\n // Work around a Safari quirk that fires a mousemove on whenever the\n // window blurs, even if you're tabbing out of the page. \u00AF\\_(\u30C4)_/\u00AF\n if (e.target.nodeName && e.target.nodeName.toLowerCase() === 'html') {\n return;\n }\n\n hadKeyboardEvent = false;\n removeInitialPointerMoveListeners();\n }\n\n // For some kinds of state, we are interested in changes at the global scope\n // only. For example, global pointer input, global key presses and global\n // visibility change should affect the state at every scope:\n document.addEventListener('keydown', onKeyDown, true);\n document.addEventListener('mousedown', onPointerDown, true);\n document.addEventListener('pointerdown', onPointerDown, true);\n document.addEventListener('touchstart', onPointerDown, true);\n document.addEventListener('visibilitychange', onVisibilityChange, true);\n\n addInitialPointerMoveListeners();\n\n // For focus and blur, we specifically care about state changes in the local\n // scope. This is because focus / blur events that originate from within a\n // shadow root are not re-dispatched from the host element if it was already\n // the active element in its own scope:\n scope.addEventListener('focus', onFocus, true);\n scope.addEventListener('blur', onBlur, true);\n\n // We detect that a node is a ShadowRoot by ensuring that it is a\n // DocumentFragment and also has a host property. This check covers native\n // implementation and polyfill implementation transparently. If we only cared\n // about the native implementation, we could just check if the scope was\n // an instance of a ShadowRoot.\n if (scope.nodeType === Node.DOCUMENT_FRAGMENT_NODE && scope.host) {\n // Since a ShadowRoot is a special kind of DocumentFragment, it does not\n // have a root element to add a class to. So, we add this attribute to the\n // host element instead:\n scope.host.setAttribute('data-js-focus-visible', '');\n } else if (scope.nodeType === Node.DOCUMENT_NODE) {\n document.documentElement.classList.add('js-focus-visible');\n document.documentElement.setAttribute('data-js-focus-visible', '');\n }\n }\n\n // It is important to wrap all references to global window and document in\n // these checks to support server-side rendering use cases\n // @see https://github.com/WICG/focus-visible/issues/199\n if (typeof window !== 'undefined' && typeof document !== 'undefined') {\n // Make the polyfill helper globally available. This can be used as a signal\n // to interested libraries that wish to coordinate with the polyfill for e.g.,\n // applying the polyfill to a shadow root:\n window.applyFocusVisiblePolyfill = applyFocusVisiblePolyfill;\n\n // Notify interested libraries of the polyfill's presence, in case the\n // polyfill was loaded lazily:\n var event;\n\n try {\n event = new CustomEvent('focus-visible-polyfill-ready');\n } catch (error) {\n // IE11 does not support using CustomEvent as a constructor directly:\n event = document.createEvent('CustomEvent');\n event.initCustomEvent('focus-visible-polyfill-ready', false, false, {});\n }\n\n window.dispatchEvent(event);\n }\n\n if (typeof document !== 'undefined') {\n // Apply the polyfill to the global document, so that no JavaScript\n // coordination is required to use the polyfill in the top-level document:\n applyFocusVisiblePolyfill(document);\n }\n\n})));\n", "/*!\n * clipboard.js v2.0.11\n * https://clipboardjs.com/\n *\n * Licensed MIT \u00A9 Zeno Rocha\n */\n(function webpackUniversalModuleDefinition(root, factory) {\n\tif(typeof exports === 'object' && typeof module === 'object')\n\t\tmodule.exports = factory();\n\telse if(typeof define === 'function' && define.amd)\n\t\tdefine([], factory);\n\telse if(typeof exports === 'object')\n\t\texports[\"ClipboardJS\"] = factory();\n\telse\n\t\troot[\"ClipboardJS\"] = factory();\n})(this, function() {\nreturn /******/ (function() { // webpackBootstrap\n/******/ \tvar __webpack_modules__ = ({\n\n/***/ 686:\n/***/ (function(__unused_webpack_module, __webpack_exports__, __webpack_require__) {\n\n\"use strict\";\n\n// EXPORTS\n__webpack_require__.d(__webpack_exports__, {\n \"default\": function() { return /* binding */ clipboard; }\n});\n\n// EXTERNAL MODULE: ./node_modules/tiny-emitter/index.js\nvar tiny_emitter = __webpack_require__(279);\nvar tiny_emitter_default = /*#__PURE__*/__webpack_require__.n(tiny_emitter);\n// EXTERNAL MODULE: ./node_modules/good-listener/src/listen.js\nvar listen = __webpack_require__(370);\nvar listen_default = /*#__PURE__*/__webpack_require__.n(listen);\n// EXTERNAL MODULE: ./node_modules/select/src/select.js\nvar src_select = __webpack_require__(817);\nvar select_default = /*#__PURE__*/__webpack_require__.n(src_select);\n;// CONCATENATED MODULE: ./src/common/command.js\n/**\n * Executes a given operation type.\n * @param {String} type\n * @return {Boolean}\n */\nfunction command(type) {\n try {\n return document.execCommand(type);\n } catch (err) {\n return false;\n }\n}\n;// CONCATENATED MODULE: ./src/actions/cut.js\n\n\n/**\n * Cut action wrapper.\n * @param {String|HTMLElement} target\n * @return {String}\n */\n\nvar ClipboardActionCut = function ClipboardActionCut(target) {\n var selectedText = select_default()(target);\n command('cut');\n return selectedText;\n};\n\n/* harmony default export */ var actions_cut = (ClipboardActionCut);\n;// CONCATENATED MODULE: ./src/common/create-fake-element.js\n/**\n * Creates a fake textarea element with a value.\n * @param {String} value\n * @return {HTMLElement}\n */\nfunction createFakeElement(value) {\n var isRTL = document.documentElement.getAttribute('dir') === 'rtl';\n var fakeElement = document.createElement('textarea'); // Prevent zooming on iOS\n\n fakeElement.style.fontSize = '12pt'; // Reset box model\n\n fakeElement.style.border = '0';\n fakeElement.style.padding = '0';\n fakeElement.style.margin = '0'; // Move element out of screen horizontally\n\n fakeElement.style.position = 'absolute';\n fakeElement.style[isRTL ? 'right' : 'left'] = '-9999px'; // Move element to the same position vertically\n\n var yPosition = window.pageYOffset || document.documentElement.scrollTop;\n fakeElement.style.top = \"\".concat(yPosition, \"px\");\n fakeElement.setAttribute('readonly', '');\n fakeElement.value = value;\n return fakeElement;\n}\n;// CONCATENATED MODULE: ./src/actions/copy.js\n\n\n\n/**\n * Create fake copy action wrapper using a fake element.\n * @param {String} target\n * @param {Object} options\n * @return {String}\n */\n\nvar fakeCopyAction = function fakeCopyAction(value, options) {\n var fakeElement = createFakeElement(value);\n options.container.appendChild(fakeElement);\n var selectedText = select_default()(fakeElement);\n command('copy');\n fakeElement.remove();\n return selectedText;\n};\n/**\n * Copy action wrapper.\n * @param {String|HTMLElement} target\n * @param {Object} options\n * @return {String}\n */\n\n\nvar ClipboardActionCopy = function ClipboardActionCopy(target) {\n var options = arguments.length > 1 && arguments[1] !== undefined ? arguments[1] : {\n container: document.body\n };\n var selectedText = '';\n\n if (typeof target === 'string') {\n selectedText = fakeCopyAction(target, options);\n } else if (target instanceof HTMLInputElement && !['text', 'search', 'url', 'tel', 'password'].includes(target === null || target === void 0 ? void 0 : target.type)) {\n // If input type doesn't support `setSelectionRange`. Simulate it. https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLInputElement/setSelectionRange\n selectedText = fakeCopyAction(target.value, options);\n } else {\n selectedText = select_default()(target);\n command('copy');\n }\n\n return selectedText;\n};\n\n/* harmony default export */ var actions_copy = (ClipboardActionCopy);\n;// CONCATENATED MODULE: ./src/actions/default.js\nfunction _typeof(obj) { \"@babel/helpers - typeof\"; if (typeof Symbol === \"function\" && typeof Symbol.iterator === \"symbol\") { _typeof = function _typeof(obj) { return typeof obj; }; } else { _typeof = function _typeof(obj) { return obj && typeof Symbol === \"function\" && obj.constructor === Symbol && obj !== Symbol.prototype ? \"symbol\" : typeof obj; }; } return _typeof(obj); }\n\n\n\n/**\n * Inner function which performs selection from either `text` or `target`\n * properties and then executes copy or cut operations.\n * @param {Object} options\n */\n\nvar ClipboardActionDefault = function ClipboardActionDefault() {\n var options = arguments.length > 0 && arguments[0] !== undefined ? arguments[0] : {};\n // Defines base properties passed from constructor.\n var _options$action = options.action,\n action = _options$action === void 0 ? 'copy' : _options$action,\n container = options.container,\n target = options.target,\n text = options.text; // Sets the `action` to be performed which can be either 'copy' or 'cut'.\n\n if (action !== 'copy' && action !== 'cut') {\n throw new Error('Invalid \"action\" value, use either \"copy\" or \"cut\"');\n } // Sets the `target` property using an element that will be have its content copied.\n\n\n if (target !== undefined) {\n if (target && _typeof(target) === 'object' && target.nodeType === 1) {\n if (action === 'copy' && target.hasAttribute('disabled')) {\n throw new Error('Invalid \"target\" attribute. Please use \"readonly\" instead of \"disabled\" attribute');\n }\n\n if (action === 'cut' && (target.hasAttribute('readonly') || target.hasAttribute('disabled'))) {\n throw new Error('Invalid \"target\" attribute. You can\\'t cut text from elements with \"readonly\" or \"disabled\" attributes');\n }\n } else {\n throw new Error('Invalid \"target\" value, use a valid Element');\n }\n } // Define selection strategy based on `text` property.\n\n\n if (text) {\n return actions_copy(text, {\n container: container\n });\n } // Defines which selection strategy based on `target` property.\n\n\n if (target) {\n return action === 'cut' ? actions_cut(target) : actions_copy(target, {\n container: container\n });\n }\n};\n\n/* harmony default export */ var actions_default = (ClipboardActionDefault);\n;// CONCATENATED MODULE: ./src/clipboard.js\nfunction clipboard_typeof(obj) { \"@babel/helpers - typeof\"; if (typeof Symbol === \"function\" && typeof Symbol.iterator === \"symbol\") { clipboard_typeof = function _typeof(obj) { return typeof obj; }; } else { clipboard_typeof = function _typeof(obj) { return obj && typeof Symbol === \"function\" && obj.constructor === Symbol && obj !== Symbol.prototype ? \"symbol\" : typeof obj; }; } return clipboard_typeof(obj); }\n\nfunction _classCallCheck(instance, Constructor) { if (!(instance instanceof Constructor)) { throw new TypeError(\"Cannot call a class as a function\"); } }\n\nfunction _defineProperties(target, props) { for (var i = 0; i < props.length; i++) { var descriptor = props[i]; descriptor.enumerable = descriptor.enumerable || false; descriptor.configurable = true; if (\"value\" in descriptor) descriptor.writable = true; Object.defineProperty(target, descriptor.key, descriptor); } }\n\nfunction _createClass(Constructor, protoProps, staticProps) { if (protoProps) _defineProperties(Constructor.prototype, protoProps); if (staticProps) _defineProperties(Constructor, staticProps); return Constructor; }\n\nfunction _inherits(subClass, superClass) { if (typeof superClass !== \"function\" && superClass !== null) { throw new TypeError(\"Super expression must either be null or a function\"); } subClass.prototype = Object.create(superClass && superClass.prototype, { constructor: { value: subClass, writable: true, configurable: true } }); if (superClass) _setPrototypeOf(subClass, superClass); }\n\nfunction _setPrototypeOf(o, p) { _setPrototypeOf = Object.setPrototypeOf || function _setPrototypeOf(o, p) { o.__proto__ = p; return o; }; return _setPrototypeOf(o, p); }\n\nfunction _createSuper(Derived) { var hasNativeReflectConstruct = _isNativeReflectConstruct(); return function _createSuperInternal() { var Super = _getPrototypeOf(Derived), result; if (hasNativeReflectConstruct) { var NewTarget = _getPrototypeOf(this).constructor; result = Reflect.construct(Super, arguments, NewTarget); } else { result = Super.apply(this, arguments); } return _possibleConstructorReturn(this, result); }; }\n\nfunction _possibleConstructorReturn(self, call) { if (call && (clipboard_typeof(call) === \"object\" || typeof call === \"function\")) { return call; } return _assertThisInitialized(self); }\n\nfunction _assertThisInitialized(self) { if (self === void 0) { throw new ReferenceError(\"this hasn't been initialised - super() hasn't been called\"); } return self; }\n\nfunction _isNativeReflectConstruct() { if (typeof Reflect === \"undefined\" || !Reflect.construct) return false; if (Reflect.construct.sham) return false; if (typeof Proxy === \"function\") return true; try { Date.prototype.toString.call(Reflect.construct(Date, [], function () {})); return true; } catch (e) { return false; } }\n\nfunction _getPrototypeOf(o) { _getPrototypeOf = Object.setPrototypeOf ? Object.getPrototypeOf : function _getPrototypeOf(o) { return o.__proto__ || Object.getPrototypeOf(o); }; return _getPrototypeOf(o); }\n\n\n\n\n\n\n/**\n * Helper function to retrieve attribute value.\n * @param {String} suffix\n * @param {Element} element\n */\n\nfunction getAttributeValue(suffix, element) {\n var attribute = \"data-clipboard-\".concat(suffix);\n\n if (!element.hasAttribute(attribute)) {\n return;\n }\n\n return element.getAttribute(attribute);\n}\n/**\n * Base class which takes one or more elements, adds event listeners to them,\n * and instantiates a new `ClipboardAction` on each click.\n */\n\n\nvar Clipboard = /*#__PURE__*/function (_Emitter) {\n _inherits(Clipboard, _Emitter);\n\n var _super = _createSuper(Clipboard);\n\n /**\n * @param {String|HTMLElement|HTMLCollection|NodeList} trigger\n * @param {Object} options\n */\n function Clipboard(trigger, options) {\n var _this;\n\n _classCallCheck(this, Clipboard);\n\n _this = _super.call(this);\n\n _this.resolveOptions(options);\n\n _this.listenClick(trigger);\n\n return _this;\n }\n /**\n * Defines if attributes would be resolved using internal setter functions\n * or custom functions that were passed in the constructor.\n * @param {Object} options\n */\n\n\n _createClass(Clipboard, [{\n key: \"resolveOptions\",\n value: function resolveOptions() {\n var options = arguments.length > 0 && arguments[0] !== undefined ? arguments[0] : {};\n this.action = typeof options.action === 'function' ? options.action : this.defaultAction;\n this.target = typeof options.target === 'function' ? options.target : this.defaultTarget;\n this.text = typeof options.text === 'function' ? options.text : this.defaultText;\n this.container = clipboard_typeof(options.container) === 'object' ? options.container : document.body;\n }\n /**\n * Adds a click event listener to the passed trigger.\n * @param {String|HTMLElement|HTMLCollection|NodeList} trigger\n */\n\n }, {\n key: \"listenClick\",\n value: function listenClick(trigger) {\n var _this2 = this;\n\n this.listener = listen_default()(trigger, 'click', function (e) {\n return _this2.onClick(e);\n });\n }\n /**\n * Defines a new `ClipboardAction` on each click event.\n * @param {Event} e\n */\n\n }, {\n key: \"onClick\",\n value: function onClick(e) {\n var trigger = e.delegateTarget || e.currentTarget;\n var action = this.action(trigger) || 'copy';\n var text = actions_default({\n action: action,\n container: this.container,\n target: this.target(trigger),\n text: this.text(trigger)\n }); // Fires an event based on the copy operation result.\n\n this.emit(text ? 'success' : 'error', {\n action: action,\n text: text,\n trigger: trigger,\n clearSelection: function clearSelection() {\n if (trigger) {\n trigger.focus();\n }\n\n window.getSelection().removeAllRanges();\n }\n });\n }\n /**\n * Default `action` lookup function.\n * @param {Element} trigger\n */\n\n }, {\n key: \"defaultAction\",\n value: function defaultAction(trigger) {\n return getAttributeValue('action', trigger);\n }\n /**\n * Default `target` lookup function.\n * @param {Element} trigger\n */\n\n }, {\n key: \"defaultTarget\",\n value: function defaultTarget(trigger) {\n var selector = getAttributeValue('target', trigger);\n\n if (selector) {\n return document.querySelector(selector);\n }\n }\n /**\n * Allow fire programmatically a copy action\n * @param {String|HTMLElement} target\n * @param {Object} options\n * @returns Text copied.\n */\n\n }, {\n key: \"defaultText\",\n\n /**\n * Default `text` lookup function.\n * @param {Element} trigger\n */\n value: function defaultText(trigger) {\n return getAttributeValue('text', trigger);\n }\n /**\n * Destroy lifecycle.\n */\n\n }, {\n key: \"destroy\",\n value: function destroy() {\n this.listener.destroy();\n }\n }], [{\n key: \"copy\",\n value: function copy(target) {\n var options = arguments.length > 1 && arguments[1] !== undefined ? arguments[1] : {\n container: document.body\n };\n return actions_copy(target, options);\n }\n /**\n * Allow fire programmatically a cut action\n * @param {String|HTMLElement} target\n * @returns Text cutted.\n */\n\n }, {\n key: \"cut\",\n value: function cut(target) {\n return actions_cut(target);\n }\n /**\n * Returns the support of the given action, or all actions if no action is\n * given.\n * @param {String} [action]\n */\n\n }, {\n key: \"isSupported\",\n value: function isSupported() {\n var action = arguments.length > 0 && arguments[0] !== undefined ? arguments[0] : ['copy', 'cut'];\n var actions = typeof action === 'string' ? [action] : action;\n var support = !!document.queryCommandSupported;\n actions.forEach(function (action) {\n support = support && !!document.queryCommandSupported(action);\n });\n return support;\n }\n }]);\n\n return Clipboard;\n}((tiny_emitter_default()));\n\n/* harmony default export */ var clipboard = (Clipboard);\n\n/***/ }),\n\n/***/ 828:\n/***/ (function(module) {\n\nvar DOCUMENT_NODE_TYPE = 9;\n\n/**\n * A polyfill for Element.matches()\n */\nif (typeof Element !== 'undefined' && !Element.prototype.matches) {\n var proto = Element.prototype;\n\n proto.matches = proto.matchesSelector ||\n proto.mozMatchesSelector ||\n proto.msMatchesSelector ||\n proto.oMatchesSelector ||\n proto.webkitMatchesSelector;\n}\n\n/**\n * Finds the closest parent that matches a selector.\n *\n * @param {Element} element\n * @param {String} selector\n * @return {Function}\n */\nfunction closest (element, selector) {\n while (element && element.nodeType !== DOCUMENT_NODE_TYPE) {\n if (typeof element.matches === 'function' &&\n element.matches(selector)) {\n return element;\n }\n element = element.parentNode;\n }\n}\n\nmodule.exports = closest;\n\n\n/***/ }),\n\n/***/ 438:\n/***/ (function(module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) {\n\nvar closest = __webpack_require__(828);\n\n/**\n * Delegates event to a selector.\n *\n * @param {Element} element\n * @param {String} selector\n * @param {String} type\n * @param {Function} callback\n * @param {Boolean} useCapture\n * @return {Object}\n */\nfunction _delegate(element, selector, type, callback, useCapture) {\n var listenerFn = listener.apply(this, arguments);\n\n element.addEventListener(type, listenerFn, useCapture);\n\n return {\n destroy: function() {\n element.removeEventListener(type, listenerFn, useCapture);\n }\n }\n}\n\n/**\n * Delegates event to a selector.\n *\n * @param {Element|String|Array} [elements]\n * @param {String} selector\n * @param {String} type\n * @param {Function} callback\n * @param {Boolean} useCapture\n * @return {Object}\n */\nfunction delegate(elements, selector, type, callback, useCapture) {\n // Handle the regular Element usage\n if (typeof elements.addEventListener === 'function') {\n return _delegate.apply(null, arguments);\n }\n\n // Handle Element-less usage, it defaults to global delegation\n if (typeof type === 'function') {\n // Use `document` as the first parameter, then apply arguments\n // This is a short way to .unshift `arguments` without running into deoptimizations\n return _delegate.bind(null, document).apply(null, arguments);\n }\n\n // Handle Selector-based usage\n if (typeof elements === 'string') {\n elements = document.querySelectorAll(elements);\n }\n\n // Handle Array-like based usage\n return Array.prototype.map.call(elements, function (element) {\n return _delegate(element, selector, type, callback, useCapture);\n });\n}\n\n/**\n * Finds closest match and invokes callback.\n *\n * @param {Element} element\n * @param {String} selector\n * @param {String} type\n * @param {Function} callback\n * @return {Function}\n */\nfunction listener(element, selector, type, callback) {\n return function(e) {\n e.delegateTarget = closest(e.target, selector);\n\n if (e.delegateTarget) {\n callback.call(element, e);\n }\n }\n}\n\nmodule.exports = delegate;\n\n\n/***/ }),\n\n/***/ 879:\n/***/ (function(__unused_webpack_module, exports) {\n\n/**\n * Check if argument is a HTML element.\n *\n * @param {Object} value\n * @return {Boolean}\n */\nexports.node = function(value) {\n return value !== undefined\n && value instanceof HTMLElement\n && value.nodeType === 1;\n};\n\n/**\n * Check if argument is a list of HTML elements.\n *\n * @param {Object} value\n * @return {Boolean}\n */\nexports.nodeList = function(value) {\n var type = Object.prototype.toString.call(value);\n\n return value !== undefined\n && (type === '[object NodeList]' || type === '[object HTMLCollection]')\n && ('length' in value)\n && (value.length === 0 || exports.node(value[0]));\n};\n\n/**\n * Check if argument is a string.\n *\n * @param {Object} value\n * @return {Boolean}\n */\nexports.string = function(value) {\n return typeof value === 'string'\n || value instanceof String;\n};\n\n/**\n * Check if argument is a function.\n *\n * @param {Object} value\n * @return {Boolean}\n */\nexports.fn = function(value) {\n var type = Object.prototype.toString.call(value);\n\n return type === '[object Function]';\n};\n\n\n/***/ }),\n\n/***/ 370:\n/***/ (function(module, __unused_webpack_exports, __webpack_require__) {\n\nvar is = __webpack_require__(879);\nvar delegate = __webpack_require__(438);\n\n/**\n * Validates all params and calls the right\n * listener function based on its target type.\n *\n * @param {String|HTMLElement|HTMLCollection|NodeList} target\n * @param {String} type\n * @param {Function} callback\n * @return {Object}\n */\nfunction listen(target, type, callback) {\n if (!target && !type && !callback) {\n throw new Error('Missing required arguments');\n }\n\n if (!is.string(type)) {\n throw new TypeError('Second argument must be a String');\n }\n\n if (!is.fn(callback)) {\n throw new TypeError('Third argument must be a Function');\n }\n\n if (is.node(target)) {\n return listenNode(target, type, callback);\n }\n else if (is.nodeList(target)) {\n return listenNodeList(target, type, callback);\n }\n else if (is.string(target)) {\n return listenSelector(target, type, callback);\n }\n else {\n throw new TypeError('First argument must be a String, HTMLElement, HTMLCollection, or NodeList');\n }\n}\n\n/**\n * Adds an event listener to a HTML element\n * and returns a remove listener function.\n *\n * @param {HTMLElement} node\n * @param {String} type\n * @param {Function} callback\n * @return {Object}\n */\nfunction listenNode(node, type, callback) {\n node.addEventListener(type, callback);\n\n return {\n destroy: function() {\n node.removeEventListener(type, callback);\n }\n }\n}\n\n/**\n * Add an event listener to a list of HTML elements\n * and returns a remove listener function.\n *\n * @param {NodeList|HTMLCollection} nodeList\n * @param {String} type\n * @param {Function} callback\n * @return {Object}\n */\nfunction listenNodeList(nodeList, type, callback) {\n Array.prototype.forEach.call(nodeList, function(node) {\n node.addEventListener(type, callback);\n });\n\n return {\n destroy: function() {\n Array.prototype.forEach.call(nodeList, function(node) {\n node.removeEventListener(type, callback);\n });\n }\n }\n}\n\n/**\n * Add an event listener to a selector\n * and returns a remove listener function.\n *\n * @param {String} selector\n * @param {String} type\n * @param {Function} callback\n * @return {Object}\n */\nfunction listenSelector(selector, type, callback) {\n return delegate(document.body, selector, type, callback);\n}\n\nmodule.exports = listen;\n\n\n/***/ }),\n\n/***/ 817:\n/***/ (function(module) {\n\nfunction select(element) {\n var selectedText;\n\n if (element.nodeName === 'SELECT') {\n element.focus();\n\n selectedText = element.value;\n }\n else if (element.nodeName === 'INPUT' || element.nodeName === 'TEXTAREA') {\n var isReadOnly = element.hasAttribute('readonly');\n\n if (!isReadOnly) {\n element.setAttribute('readonly', '');\n }\n\n element.select();\n element.setSelectionRange(0, element.value.length);\n\n if (!isReadOnly) {\n element.removeAttribute('readonly');\n }\n\n selectedText = element.value;\n }\n else {\n if (element.hasAttribute('contenteditable')) {\n element.focus();\n }\n\n var selection = window.getSelection();\n var range = document.createRange();\n\n range.selectNodeContents(element);\n selection.removeAllRanges();\n selection.addRange(range);\n\n selectedText = selection.toString();\n }\n\n return selectedText;\n}\n\nmodule.exports = select;\n\n\n/***/ }),\n\n/***/ 279:\n/***/ (function(module) {\n\nfunction E () {\n // Keep this empty so it's easier to inherit from\n // (via https://github.com/lipsmack from https://github.com/scottcorgan/tiny-emitter/issues/3)\n}\n\nE.prototype = {\n on: function (name, callback, ctx) {\n var e = this.e || (this.e = {});\n\n (e[name] || (e[name] = [])).push({\n fn: callback,\n ctx: ctx\n });\n\n return this;\n },\n\n once: function (name, callback, ctx) {\n var self = this;\n function listener () {\n self.off(name, listener);\n callback.apply(ctx, arguments);\n };\n\n listener._ = callback\n return this.on(name, listener, ctx);\n },\n\n emit: function (name) {\n var data = [].slice.call(arguments, 1);\n var evtArr = ((this.e || (this.e = {}))[name] || []).slice();\n var i = 0;\n var len = evtArr.length;\n\n for (i; i < len; i++) {\n evtArr[i].fn.apply(evtArr[i].ctx, data);\n }\n\n return this;\n },\n\n off: function (name, callback) {\n var e = this.e || (this.e = {});\n var evts = e[name];\n var liveEvents = [];\n\n if (evts && callback) {\n for (var i = 0, len = evts.length; i < len; i++) {\n if (evts[i].fn !== callback && evts[i].fn._ !== callback)\n liveEvents.push(evts[i]);\n }\n }\n\n // Remove event from queue to prevent memory leak\n // Suggested by https://github.com/lazd\n // Ref: https://github.com/scottcorgan/tiny-emitter/commit/c6ebfaa9bc973b33d110a84a307742b7cf94c953#commitcomment-5024910\n\n (liveEvents.length)\n ? e[name] = liveEvents\n : delete e[name];\n\n return this;\n }\n};\n\nmodule.exports = E;\nmodule.exports.TinyEmitter = E;\n\n\n/***/ })\n\n/******/ \t});\n/************************************************************************/\n/******/ \t// The module cache\n/******/ \tvar __webpack_module_cache__ = {};\n/******/ \t\n/******/ \t// The require function\n/******/ \tfunction __webpack_require__(moduleId) {\n/******/ \t\t// Check if module is in cache\n/******/ \t\tif(__webpack_module_cache__[moduleId]) {\n/******/ \t\t\treturn __webpack_module_cache__[moduleId].exports;\n/******/ \t\t}\n/******/ \t\t// Create a new module (and put it into the cache)\n/******/ \t\tvar module = __webpack_module_cache__[moduleId] = {\n/******/ \t\t\t// no module.id needed\n/******/ \t\t\t// no module.loaded needed\n/******/ \t\t\texports: {}\n/******/ \t\t};\n/******/ \t\n/******/ \t\t// Execute the module function\n/******/ \t\t__webpack_modules__[moduleId](module, module.exports, __webpack_require__);\n/******/ \t\n/******/ \t\t// Return the exports of the module\n/******/ \t\treturn module.exports;\n/******/ \t}\n/******/ \t\n/************************************************************************/\n/******/ \t/* webpack/runtime/compat get default export */\n/******/ \t!function() {\n/******/ \t\t// getDefaultExport function for compatibility with non-harmony modules\n/******/ \t\t__webpack_require__.n = function(module) {\n/******/ \t\t\tvar getter = module && module.__esModule ?\n/******/ \t\t\t\tfunction() { return module['default']; } :\n/******/ \t\t\t\tfunction() { return module; };\n/******/ \t\t\t__webpack_require__.d(getter, { a: getter });\n/******/ \t\t\treturn getter;\n/******/ \t\t};\n/******/ \t}();\n/******/ \t\n/******/ \t/* webpack/runtime/define property getters */\n/******/ \t!function() {\n/******/ \t\t// define getter functions for harmony exports\n/******/ \t\t__webpack_require__.d = function(exports, definition) {\n/******/ \t\t\tfor(var key in definition) {\n/******/ \t\t\t\tif(__webpack_require__.o(definition, key) && !__webpack_require__.o(exports, key)) {\n/******/ \t\t\t\t\tObject.defineProperty(exports, key, { enumerable: true, get: definition[key] });\n/******/ \t\t\t\t}\n/******/ \t\t\t}\n/******/ \t\t};\n/******/ \t}();\n/******/ \t\n/******/ \t/* webpack/runtime/hasOwnProperty shorthand */\n/******/ \t!function() {\n/******/ \t\t__webpack_require__.o = function(obj, prop) { return Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(obj, prop); }\n/******/ \t}();\n/******/ \t\n/************************************************************************/\n/******/ \t// module exports must be returned from runtime so entry inlining is disabled\n/******/ \t// startup\n/******/ \t// Load entry module and return exports\n/******/ \treturn __webpack_require__(686);\n/******/ })()\n.default;\n});", "/*!\n * escape-html\n * Copyright(c) 2012-2013 TJ Holowaychuk\n * Copyright(c) 2015 Andreas Lubbe\n * Copyright(c) 2015 Tiancheng \"Timothy\" Gu\n * MIT Licensed\n */\n\n'use strict';\n\n/**\n * Module variables.\n * @private\n */\n\nvar matchHtmlRegExp = /[\"'&<>]/;\n\n/**\n * Module exports.\n * @public\n */\n\nmodule.exports = escapeHtml;\n\n/**\n * Escape special characters in the given string of html.\n *\n * @param {string} string The string to escape for inserting into HTML\n * @return {string}\n * @public\n */\n\nfunction escapeHtml(string) {\n var str = '' + string;\n var match = matchHtmlRegExp.exec(str);\n\n if (!match) {\n return str;\n }\n\n var escape;\n var html = '';\n var index = 0;\n var lastIndex = 0;\n\n for (index = match.index; index < str.length; index++) {\n switch (str.charCodeAt(index)) {\n case 34: // \"\n escape = '"';\n break;\n case 38: // &\n escape = '&';\n break;\n case 39: // '\n escape = ''';\n break;\n case 60: // <\n escape = '<';\n break;\n case 62: // >\n escape = '>';\n break;\n default:\n continue;\n }\n\n if (lastIndex !== index) {\n html += str.substring(lastIndex, index);\n }\n\n lastIndex = index + 1;\n html += escape;\n }\n\n return lastIndex !== index\n ? html + str.substring(lastIndex, index)\n : html;\n}\n", "/*\n * Copyright (c) 2016-2024 Martin Donath \n *\n * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy\n * of this software and associated documentation files (the \"Software\"), to\n * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the\n * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or\n * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is\n * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:\n *\n * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in\n * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.\n *\n * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED \"AS IS\", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR\n * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,\n * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE\n * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER\n * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING\n * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS\n * IN THE SOFTWARE.\n */\n\nimport \"focus-visible\"\n\nimport {\n EMPTY,\n NEVER,\n Observable,\n Subject,\n defer,\n delay,\n filter,\n map,\n merge,\n mergeWith,\n shareReplay,\n switchMap\n} from \"rxjs\"\n\nimport { configuration, feature } from \"./_\"\nimport {\n at,\n getActiveElement,\n getOptionalElement,\n requestJSON,\n setLocation,\n setToggle,\n watchDocument,\n watchKeyboard,\n watchLocation,\n watchLocationTarget,\n watchMedia,\n watchPrint,\n watchScript,\n watchViewport\n} from \"./browser\"\nimport {\n getComponentElement,\n getComponentElements,\n mountAnnounce,\n mountBackToTop,\n mountConsent,\n mountContent,\n mountDialog,\n mountHeader,\n mountHeaderTitle,\n mountPalette,\n mountProgress,\n mountSearch,\n mountSearchHiglight,\n mountSidebar,\n mountSource,\n mountTableOfContents,\n mountTabs,\n watchHeader,\n watchMain\n} from \"./components\"\nimport {\n SearchIndex,\n setupClipboardJS,\n setupInstantNavigation,\n setupVersionSelector\n} from \"./integrations\"\nimport {\n patchEllipsis,\n patchIndeterminate,\n patchScrollfix,\n patchScrolllock\n} from \"./patches\"\nimport \"./polyfills\"\n\n/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------\n * Functions - @todo refactor\n * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */\n\n/**\n * Fetch search index\n *\n * @returns Search index observable\n */\nfunction fetchSearchIndex(): Observable {\n if (location.protocol === \"file:\") {\n return watchScript(\n `${new URL(\"search/search_index.js\", config.base)}`\n )\n .pipe(\n // @ts-ignore - @todo fix typings\n map(() => __index),\n shareReplay(1)\n )\n } else {\n return requestJSON(\n new URL(\"search/search_index.json\", config.base)\n )\n }\n}\n\n/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------\n * Application\n * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */\n\n/* Yay, JavaScript is available */\ndocument.documentElement.classList.remove(\"no-js\")\ndocument.documentElement.classList.add(\"js\")\n\n/* Set up navigation observables and subjects */\nconst document$ = watchDocument()\nconst location$ = watchLocation()\nconst target$ = watchLocationTarget(location$)\nconst keyboard$ = watchKeyboard()\n\n/* Set up media observables */\nconst viewport$ = watchViewport()\nconst tablet$ = watchMedia(\"(min-width: 960px)\")\nconst screen$ = watchMedia(\"(min-width: 1220px)\")\nconst print$ = watchPrint()\n\n/* Retrieve search index, if search is enabled */\nconst config = configuration()\nconst index$ = document.forms.namedItem(\"search\")\n ? fetchSearchIndex()\n : NEVER\n\n/* Set up Clipboard.js integration */\nconst alert$ = new Subject()\nsetupClipboardJS({ alert$ })\n\n/* Set up progress indicator */\nconst progress$ = new Subject()\n\n/* Set up instant navigation, if enabled */\nif (feature(\"navigation.instant\"))\n setupInstantNavigation({ location$, viewport$, progress$ })\n .subscribe(document$)\n\n/* Set up version selector */\nif (config.version?.provider === \"mike\")\n setupVersionSelector({ document$ })\n\n/* Always close drawer and search on navigation */\nmerge(location$, target$)\n .pipe(\n delay(125)\n )\n .subscribe(() => {\n setToggle(\"drawer\", false)\n setToggle(\"search\", false)\n })\n\n/* Set up global keyboard handlers */\nkeyboard$\n .pipe(\n filter(({ mode }) => mode === \"global\")\n )\n .subscribe(key => {\n switch (key.type) {\n\n /* Go to previous page */\n case \"p\":\n case \",\":\n const prev = getOptionalElement(\"link[rel=prev]\")\n if (typeof prev !== \"undefined\")\n setLocation(prev)\n break\n\n /* Go to next page */\n case \"n\":\n case \".\":\n const next = getOptionalElement(\"link[rel=next]\")\n if (typeof next !== \"undefined\")\n setLocation(next)\n break\n\n /* Expand navigation, see https://bit.ly/3ZjG5io */\n case \"Enter\":\n const active = getActiveElement()\n if (active instanceof HTMLLabelElement)\n active.click()\n }\n })\n\n/* Set up patches */\npatchEllipsis({ document$ })\npatchIndeterminate({ document$, tablet$ })\npatchScrollfix({ document$ })\npatchScrolllock({ viewport$, tablet$ })\n\n/* Set up header and main area observable */\nconst header$ = watchHeader(getComponentElement(\"header\"), { viewport$ })\nconst main$ = document$\n .pipe(\n map(() => getComponentElement(\"main\")),\n switchMap(el => watchMain(el, { viewport$, header$ })),\n shareReplay(1)\n )\n\n/* Set up control component observables */\nconst control$ = merge(\n\n /* Consent */\n ...getComponentElements(\"consent\")\n .map(el => mountConsent(el, { target$ })),\n\n /* Dialog */\n ...getComponentElements(\"dialog\")\n .map(el => mountDialog(el, { alert$ })),\n\n /* Header */\n ...getComponentElements(\"header\")\n .map(el => mountHeader(el, { viewport$, header$, main$ })),\n\n /* Color palette */\n ...getComponentElements(\"palette\")\n .map(el => mountPalette(el)),\n\n /* Progress bar */\n ...getComponentElements(\"progress\")\n .map(el => mountProgress(el, { progress$ })),\n\n /* Search */\n ...getComponentElements(\"search\")\n .map(el => mountSearch(el, { index$, keyboard$ })),\n\n /* Repository information */\n ...getComponentElements(\"source\")\n .map(el => mountSource(el))\n)\n\n/* Set up content component observables */\nconst content$ = defer(() => merge(\n\n /* Announcement bar */\n ...getComponentElements(\"announce\")\n .map(el => mountAnnounce(el)),\n\n /* Content */\n ...getComponentElements(\"content\")\n .map(el => mountContent(el, { viewport$, target$, print$ })),\n\n /* Search highlighting */\n ...getComponentElements(\"content\")\n .map(el => feature(\"search.highlight\")\n ? mountSearchHiglight(el, { index$, location$ })\n : EMPTY\n ),\n\n /* Header title */\n ...getComponentElements(\"header-title\")\n .map(el => mountHeaderTitle(el, { viewport$, header$ })),\n\n /* Sidebar */\n ...getComponentElements(\"sidebar\")\n .map(el => el.getAttribute(\"data-md-type\") === \"navigation\"\n ? at(screen$, () => mountSidebar(el, { viewport$, header$, main$ }))\n : at(tablet$, () => mountSidebar(el, { viewport$, header$, main$ }))\n ),\n\n /* Navigation tabs */\n ...getComponentElements(\"tabs\")\n .map(el => mountTabs(el, { viewport$, header$ })),\n\n /* Table of contents */\n ...getComponentElements(\"toc\")\n .map(el => mountTableOfContents(el, {\n viewport$, header$, main$, target$\n })),\n\n /* Back-to-top button */\n ...getComponentElements(\"top\")\n .map(el => mountBackToTop(el, { viewport$, header$, main$, target$ }))\n))\n\n/* Set up component observables */\nconst component$ = document$\n .pipe(\n switchMap(() => content$),\n mergeWith(control$),\n shareReplay(1)\n )\n\n/* Subscribe to all components */\ncomponent$.subscribe()\n\n/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------\n * Exports\n * ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */\n\nwindow.document$ = document$ /* Document observable */\nwindow.location$ = location$ /* Location subject */\nwindow.target$ = target$ /* Location target observable */\nwindow.keyboard$ = keyboard$ /* Keyboard observable */\nwindow.viewport$ = viewport$ /* Viewport observable */\nwindow.tablet$ = tablet$ /* Media tablet observable */\nwindow.screen$ = screen$ /* Media screen observable */\nwindow.print$ = print$ /* Media print observable */\nwindow.alert$ = alert$ /* Alert subject */\nwindow.progress$ = progress$ /* Progress indicator subject */\nwindow.component$ = component$ /* Component observable */\n", "/*! *****************************************************************************\r\nCopyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.\r\n\r\nPermission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any\r\npurpose with or without fee is hereby granted.\r\n\r\nTHE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED \"AS IS\" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH\r\nREGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY\r\nAND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,\r\nINDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM\r\nLOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR\r\nOTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR\r\nPERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.\r\n***************************************************************************** */\r\n/* global Reflect, Promise */\r\n\r\nvar extendStatics = function(d, b) {\r\n extendStatics = Object.setPrototypeOf ||\r\n ({ __proto__: [] } instanceof Array && function (d, b) { d.__proto__ = b; }) ||\r\n function (d, b) { for (var p in b) if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(b, p)) d[p] = b[p]; };\r\n return extendStatics(d, b);\r\n};\r\n\r\nexport function __extends(d, b) {\r\n if (typeof b !== \"function\" && b !== null)\r\n throw new TypeError(\"Class extends value \" + String(b) + \" is not a constructor or null\");\r\n extendStatics(d, b);\r\n function __() { this.constructor = d; }\r\n d.prototype = b === null ? Object.create(b) : (__.prototype = b.prototype, new __());\r\n}\r\n\r\nexport var __assign = function() {\r\n __assign = Object.assign || function __assign(t) {\r\n for (var s, i = 1, n = arguments.length; i < n; i++) {\r\n s = arguments[i];\r\n for (var p in s) if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(s, p)) t[p] = s[p];\r\n }\r\n return t;\r\n }\r\n return __assign.apply(this, arguments);\r\n}\r\n\r\nexport function __rest(s, e) {\r\n var t = {};\r\n for (var p in s) if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(s, p) && e.indexOf(p) < 0)\r\n t[p] = s[p];\r\n if (s != null && typeof Object.getOwnPropertySymbols === \"function\")\r\n for (var i = 0, p = Object.getOwnPropertySymbols(s); i < p.length; i++) {\r\n if (e.indexOf(p[i]) < 0 && Object.prototype.propertyIsEnumerable.call(s, p[i]))\r\n t[p[i]] = s[p[i]];\r\n }\r\n return t;\r\n}\r\n\r\nexport function __decorate(decorators, target, key, desc) {\r\n var c = arguments.length, r = c < 3 ? target : desc === null ? desc = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(target, key) : desc, d;\r\n if (typeof Reflect === \"object\" && typeof Reflect.decorate === \"function\") r = Reflect.decorate(decorators, target, key, desc);\r\n else for (var i = decorators.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) if (d = decorators[i]) r = (c < 3 ? d(r) : c > 3 ? d(target, key, r) : d(target, key)) || r;\r\n return c > 3 && r && Object.defineProperty(target, key, r), r;\r\n}\r\n\r\nexport function __param(paramIndex, decorator) {\r\n return function (target, key) { decorator(target, key, paramIndex); }\r\n}\r\n\r\nexport function __metadata(metadataKey, metadataValue) {\r\n if (typeof Reflect === \"object\" && typeof Reflect.metadata === \"function\") return Reflect.metadata(metadataKey, metadataValue);\r\n}\r\n\r\nexport function __awaiter(thisArg, _arguments, P, generator) {\r\n function adopt(value) { return value instanceof P ? value : new P(function (resolve) { resolve(value); }); }\r\n return new (P || (P = Promise))(function (resolve, reject) {\r\n function fulfilled(value) { try { step(generator.next(value)); } catch (e) { reject(e); } }\r\n function rejected(value) { try { step(generator[\"throw\"](value)); } catch (e) { reject(e); } }\r\n function step(result) { result.done ? resolve(result.value) : adopt(result.value).then(fulfilled, rejected); }\r\n step((generator = generator.apply(thisArg, _arguments || [])).next());\r\n });\r\n}\r\n\r\nexport function __generator(thisArg, body) {\r\n var _ = { label: 0, sent: function() { if (t[0] & 1) throw t[1]; return t[1]; }, trys: [], ops: [] }, f, y, t, g;\r\n return g = { next: verb(0), \"throw\": verb(1), \"return\": verb(2) }, typeof Symbol === \"function\" && (g[Symbol.iterator] = function() { return this; }), g;\r\n function verb(n) { return function (v) { return step([n, v]); }; }\r\n function step(op) {\r\n if (f) throw new TypeError(\"Generator is already executing.\");\r\n while (_) try {\r\n if (f = 1, y && (t = op[0] & 2 ? y[\"return\"] : op[0] ? y[\"throw\"] || ((t = y[\"return\"]) && t.call(y), 0) : y.next) && !(t = t.call(y, op[1])).done) return t;\r\n if (y = 0, t) op = [op[0] & 2, t.value];\r\n switch (op[0]) {\r\n case 0: case 1: t = op; break;\r\n case 4: _.label++; return { value: op[1], done: false };\r\n case 5: _.label++; y = op[1]; op = [0]; continue;\r\n case 7: op = _.ops.pop(); _.trys.pop(); continue;\r\n default:\r\n if (!(t = _.trys, t = t.length > 0 && t[t.length - 1]) && (op[0] === 6 || op[0] === 2)) { _ = 0; continue; }\r\n if (op[0] === 3 && (!t || (op[1] > t[0] && op[1] < t[3]))) { _.label = op[1]; break; }\r\n if (op[0] === 6 && _.label < t[1]) { _.label = t[1]; t = op; break; }\r\n if (t && _.label < t[2]) { _.label = t[2]; _.ops.push(op); break; }\r\n if (t[2]) _.ops.pop();\r\n _.trys.pop(); continue;\r\n }\r\n op = body.call(thisArg, _);\r\n } catch (e) { op = [6, e]; y = 0; } finally { f = t = 0; }\r\n if (op[0] & 5) throw op[1]; return { value: op[0] ? op[1] : void 0, done: true };\r\n }\r\n}\r\n\r\nexport var __createBinding = Object.create ? (function(o, m, k, k2) {\r\n if (k2 === undefined) k2 = k;\r\n Object.defineProperty(o, k2, { enumerable: true, get: function() { return m[k]; } });\r\n}) : (function(o, m, k, k2) {\r\n if (k2 === undefined) k2 = k;\r\n o[k2] = m[k];\r\n});\r\n\r\nexport function __exportStar(m, o) {\r\n for (var p in m) if (p !== \"default\" && !Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(o, p)) __createBinding(o, m, p);\r\n}\r\n\r\nexport function __values(o) {\r\n var s = typeof Symbol === \"function\" && Symbol.iterator, m = s && o[s], i = 0;\r\n if (m) return m.call(o);\r\n if (o && typeof o.length === \"number\") return {\r\n next: function () {\r\n if (o && i >= o.length) o = void 0;\r\n return { value: o && o[i++], done: !o };\r\n }\r\n };\r\n throw new TypeError(s ? \"Object is not iterable.\" : \"Symbol.iterator is not defined.\");\r\n}\r\n\r\nexport function __read(o, n) {\r\n var m = typeof Symbol === \"function\" && o[Symbol.iterator];\r\n if (!m) return o;\r\n var i = m.call(o), r, ar = [], e;\r\n try {\r\n while ((n === void 0 || n-- > 0) && !(r = i.next()).done) ar.push(r.value);\r\n }\r\n catch (error) { e = { error: error }; }\r\n finally {\r\n try {\r\n if (r && !r.done && (m = i[\"return\"])) m.call(i);\r\n }\r\n finally { if (e) throw e.error; }\r\n }\r\n return ar;\r\n}\r\n\r\n/** @deprecated */\r\nexport function __spread() {\r\n for (var ar = [], i = 0; i < arguments.length; i++)\r\n ar = ar.concat(__read(arguments[i]));\r\n return ar;\r\n}\r\n\r\n/** @deprecated */\r\nexport function __spreadArrays() {\r\n for (var s = 0, i = 0, il = arguments.length; i < il; i++) s += arguments[i].length;\r\n for (var r = Array(s), k = 0, i = 0; i < il; i++)\r\n for (var a = arguments[i], j = 0, jl = a.length; j < jl; j++, k++)\r\n r[k] = a[j];\r\n return r;\r\n}\r\n\r\nexport function __spreadArray(to, from, pack) {\r\n if (pack || arguments.length === 2) for (var i = 0, l = from.length, ar; i < l; i++) {\r\n if (ar || !(i in from)) {\r\n if (!ar) ar = Array.prototype.slice.call(from, 0, i);\r\n ar[i] = from[i];\r\n }\r\n }\r\n return to.concat(ar || Array.prototype.slice.call(from));\r\n}\r\n\r\nexport function __await(v) {\r\n return this instanceof __await ? (this.v = v, this) : new __await(v);\r\n}\r\n\r\nexport function __asyncGenerator(thisArg, _arguments, generator) {\r\n if (!Symbol.asyncIterator) throw new TypeError(\"Symbol.asyncIterator is not defined.\");\r\n var g = generator.apply(thisArg, _arguments || []), i, q = [];\r\n return i = {}, verb(\"next\"), verb(\"throw\"), verb(\"return\"), i[Symbol.asyncIterator] = function () { return this; }, i;\r\n function verb(n) { if (g[n]) i[n] = function (v) { return new Promise(function (a, b) { q.push([n, v, a, b]) > 1 || resume(n, v); }); }; }\r\n function resume(n, v) { try { step(g[n](v)); } catch (e) { settle(q[0][3], e); } }\r\n function step(r) { r.value instanceof __await ? Promise.resolve(r.value.v).then(fulfill, reject) : settle(q[0][2], r); }\r\n function fulfill(value) { resume(\"next\", value); }\r\n function reject(value) { resume(\"throw\", value); }\r\n function settle(f, v) { if (f(v), q.shift(), q.length) resume(q[0][0], q[0][1]); }\r\n}\r\n\r\nexport function __asyncDelegator(o) {\r\n var i, p;\r\n return i = {}, verb(\"next\"), verb(\"throw\", function (e) { throw e; }), verb(\"return\"), i[Symbol.iterator] = function () { return this; }, i;\r\n function verb(n, f) { i[n] = o[n] ? function (v) { return (p = !p) ? { value: __await(o[n](v)), done: n === \"return\" } : f ? f(v) : v; } : f; }\r\n}\r\n\r\nexport function __asyncValues(o) {\r\n if (!Symbol.asyncIterator) throw new TypeError(\"Symbol.asyncIterator is not defined.\");\r\n var m = o[Symbol.asyncIterator], i;\r\n return m ? m.call(o) : (o = typeof __values === \"function\" ? __values(o) : o[Symbol.iterator](), i = {}, verb(\"next\"), verb(\"throw\"), verb(\"return\"), i[Symbol.asyncIterator] = function () { return this; }, i);\r\n function verb(n) { i[n] = o[n] && function (v) { return new Promise(function (resolve, reject) { v = o[n](v), settle(resolve, reject, v.done, v.value); }); }; }\r\n function settle(resolve, reject, d, v) { Promise.resolve(v).then(function(v) { resolve({ value: v, done: d }); }, reject); }\r\n}\r\n\r\nexport function __makeTemplateObject(cooked, raw) {\r\n if (Object.defineProperty) { Object.defineProperty(cooked, \"raw\", { value: raw }); } else { cooked.raw = raw; }\r\n return cooked;\r\n};\r\n\r\nvar __setModuleDefault = Object.create ? (function(o, v) {\r\n Object.defineProperty(o, \"default\", { enumerable: true, value: v });\r\n}) : function(o, v) {\r\n o[\"default\"] = v;\r\n};\r\n\r\nexport function __importStar(mod) {\r\n if (mod && mod.__esModule) return mod;\r\n var result = {};\r\n if (mod != null) for (var k in mod) if (k !== \"default\" && Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(mod, k)) __createBinding(result, mod, k);\r\n __setModuleDefault(result, mod);\r\n return result;\r\n}\r\n\r\nexport function __importDefault(mod) {\r\n return (mod && mod.__esModule) ? mod : { default: mod };\r\n}\r\n\r\nexport function __classPrivateFieldGet(receiver, state, kind, f) {\r\n if (kind === \"a\" && !f) throw new TypeError(\"Private accessor was defined without a getter\");\r\n if (typeof state === \"function\" ? receiver !== state || !f : !state.has(receiver)) throw new TypeError(\"Cannot read private member from an object whose class did not declare it\");\r\n return kind === \"m\" ? f : kind === \"a\" ? f.call(receiver) : f ? f.value : state.get(receiver);\r\n}\r\n\r\nexport function __classPrivateFieldSet(receiver, state, value, kind, f) {\r\n if (kind === \"m\") throw new TypeError(\"Private method is not writable\");\r\n if (kind === \"a\" && !f) throw new TypeError(\"Private accessor was defined without a setter\");\r\n if (typeof state === \"function\" ? receiver !== state || !f : !state.has(receiver)) throw new TypeError(\"Cannot write private member to an object whose class did not declare it\");\r\n return (kind === \"a\" ? f.call(receiver, value) : f ? f.value = value : state.set(receiver, value)), value;\r\n}\r\n", "/**\n * Returns true if the object is a function.\n * @param value The value to check\n */\nexport function isFunction(value: any): value is (...args: any[]) => any {\n return typeof value === 'function';\n}\n", "/**\n * Used to create Error subclasses until the community moves away from ES5.\n *\n * This is because compiling from TypeScript down to ES5 has issues with subclassing Errors\n * as well as other built-in types: https://github.com/Microsoft/TypeScript/issues/12123\n *\n * @param createImpl A factory function to create the actual constructor implementation. The returned\n * function should be a named function that calls `_super` internally.\n */\nexport function createErrorClass(createImpl: (_super: any) => any): T {\n const _super = (instance: any) => {\n Error.call(instance);\n instance.stack = new Error().stack;\n };\n\n const ctorFunc = createImpl(_super);\n ctorFunc.prototype = Object.create(Error.prototype);\n ctorFunc.prototype.constructor = ctorFunc;\n return ctorFunc;\n}\n", "import { createErrorClass } from './createErrorClass';\n\nexport interface UnsubscriptionError extends Error {\n readonly errors: any[];\n}\n\nexport interface UnsubscriptionErrorCtor {\n /**\n * @deprecated Internal implementation detail. Do not construct error instances.\n * Cannot be tagged as internal: https://github.com/ReactiveX/rxjs/issues/6269\n */\n new (errors: any[]): UnsubscriptionError;\n}\n\n/**\n * An error thrown when one or more errors have occurred during the\n * `unsubscribe` of a {@link Subscription}.\n */\nexport const UnsubscriptionError: UnsubscriptionErrorCtor = createErrorClass(\n (_super) =>\n function UnsubscriptionErrorImpl(this: any, errors: (Error | string)[]) {\n _super(this);\n this.message = errors\n ? `${errors.length} errors occurred during unsubscription:\n${errors.map((err, i) => `${i + 1}) ${err.toString()}`).join('\\n ')}`\n : '';\n this.name = 'UnsubscriptionError';\n this.errors = errors;\n }\n);\n", "/**\n * Removes an item from an array, mutating it.\n * @param arr The array to remove the item from\n * @param item The item to remove\n */\nexport function arrRemove(arr: T[] | undefined | null, item: T) {\n if (arr) {\n const index = arr.indexOf(item);\n 0 <= index && arr.splice(index, 1);\n }\n}\n", "import { isFunction } from './util/isFunction';\nimport { UnsubscriptionError } from './util/UnsubscriptionError';\nimport { SubscriptionLike, TeardownLogic, Unsubscribable } from './types';\nimport { arrRemove } from './util/arrRemove';\n\n/**\n * Represents a disposable resource, such as the execution of an Observable. A\n * Subscription has one important method, `unsubscribe`, that takes no argument\n * and just disposes the resource held by the subscription.\n *\n * Additionally, subscriptions may be grouped together through the `add()`\n * method, which will attach a child Subscription to the current Subscription.\n * When a Subscription is unsubscribed, all its children (and its grandchildren)\n * will be unsubscribed as well.\n *\n * @class Subscription\n */\nexport class Subscription implements SubscriptionLike {\n /** @nocollapse */\n public static EMPTY = (() => {\n const empty = new Subscription();\n empty.closed = true;\n return empty;\n })();\n\n /**\n * A flag to indicate whether this Subscription has already been unsubscribed.\n */\n public closed = false;\n\n private _parentage: Subscription[] | Subscription | null = null;\n\n /**\n * The list of registered finalizers to execute upon unsubscription. Adding and removing from this\n * list occurs in the {@link #add} and {@link #remove} methods.\n */\n private _finalizers: Exclude[] | null = null;\n\n /**\n * @param initialTeardown A function executed first as part of the finalization\n * process that is kicked off when {@link #unsubscribe} is called.\n */\n constructor(private initialTeardown?: () => void) {}\n\n /**\n * Disposes the resources held by the subscription. May, for instance, cancel\n * an ongoing Observable execution or cancel any other type of work that\n * started when the Subscription was created.\n * @return {void}\n */\n unsubscribe(): void {\n let errors: any[] | undefined;\n\n if (!this.closed) {\n this.closed = true;\n\n // Remove this from it's parents.\n const { _parentage } = this;\n if (_parentage) {\n this._parentage = null;\n if (Array.isArray(_parentage)) {\n for (const parent of _parentage) {\n parent.remove(this);\n }\n } else {\n _parentage.remove(this);\n }\n }\n\n const { initialTeardown: initialFinalizer } = this;\n if (isFunction(initialFinalizer)) {\n try {\n initialFinalizer();\n } catch (e) {\n errors = e instanceof UnsubscriptionError ? e.errors : [e];\n }\n }\n\n const { _finalizers } = this;\n if (_finalizers) {\n this._finalizers = null;\n for (const finalizer of _finalizers) {\n try {\n execFinalizer(finalizer);\n } catch (err) {\n errors = errors ?? [];\n if (err instanceof UnsubscriptionError) {\n errors = [...errors, ...err.errors];\n } else {\n errors.push(err);\n }\n }\n }\n }\n\n if (errors) {\n throw new UnsubscriptionError(errors);\n }\n }\n }\n\n /**\n * Adds a finalizer to this subscription, so that finalization will be unsubscribed/called\n * when this subscription is unsubscribed. If this subscription is already {@link #closed},\n * because it has already been unsubscribed, then whatever finalizer is passed to it\n * will automatically be executed (unless the finalizer itself is also a closed subscription).\n *\n * Closed Subscriptions cannot be added as finalizers to any subscription. Adding a closed\n * subscription to a any subscription will result in no operation. (A noop).\n *\n * Adding a subscription to itself, or adding `null` or `undefined` will not perform any\n * operation at all. (A noop).\n *\n * `Subscription` instances that are added to this instance will automatically remove themselves\n * if they are unsubscribed. Functions and {@link Unsubscribable} objects that you wish to remove\n * will need to be removed manually with {@link #remove}\n *\n * @param teardown The finalization logic to add to this subscription.\n */\n add(teardown: TeardownLogic): void {\n // Only add the finalizer if it's not undefined\n // and don't add a subscription to itself.\n if (teardown && teardown !== this) {\n if (this.closed) {\n // If this subscription is already closed,\n // execute whatever finalizer is handed to it automatically.\n execFinalizer(teardown);\n } else {\n if (teardown instanceof Subscription) {\n // We don't add closed subscriptions, and we don't add the same subscription\n // twice. Subscription unsubscribe is idempotent.\n if (teardown.closed || teardown._hasParent(this)) {\n return;\n }\n teardown._addParent(this);\n }\n (this._finalizers = this._finalizers ?? []).push(teardown);\n }\n }\n }\n\n /**\n * Checks to see if a this subscription already has a particular parent.\n * This will signal that this subscription has already been added to the parent in question.\n * @param parent the parent to check for\n */\n private _hasParent(parent: Subscription) {\n const { _parentage } = this;\n return _parentage === parent || (Array.isArray(_parentage) && _parentage.includes(parent));\n }\n\n /**\n * Adds a parent to this subscription so it can be removed from the parent if it\n * unsubscribes on it's own.\n *\n * NOTE: THIS ASSUMES THAT {@link _hasParent} HAS ALREADY BEEN CHECKED.\n * @param parent The parent subscription to add\n */\n private _addParent(parent: Subscription) {\n const { _parentage } = this;\n this._parentage = Array.isArray(_parentage) ? (_parentage.push(parent), _parentage) : _parentage ? [_parentage, parent] : parent;\n }\n\n /**\n * Called on a child when it is removed via {@link #remove}.\n * @param parent The parent to remove\n */\n private _removeParent(parent: Subscription) {\n const { _parentage } = this;\n if (_parentage === parent) {\n this._parentage = null;\n } else if (Array.isArray(_parentage)) {\n arrRemove(_parentage, parent);\n }\n }\n\n /**\n * Removes a finalizer from this subscription that was previously added with the {@link #add} method.\n *\n * Note that `Subscription` instances, when unsubscribed, will automatically remove themselves\n * from every other `Subscription` they have been added to. This means that using the `remove` method\n * is not a common thing and should be used thoughtfully.\n *\n * If you add the same finalizer instance of a function or an unsubscribable object to a `Subscription` instance\n * more than once, you will need to call `remove` the same number of times to remove all instances.\n *\n * All finalizer instances are removed to free up memory upon unsubscription.\n *\n * @param teardown The finalizer to remove from this subscription\n */\n remove(teardown: Exclude): void {\n const { _finalizers } = this;\n _finalizers && arrRemove(_finalizers, teardown);\n\n if (teardown instanceof Subscription) {\n teardown._removeParent(this);\n }\n }\n}\n\nexport const EMPTY_SUBSCRIPTION = Subscription.EMPTY;\n\nexport function isSubscription(value: any): value is Subscription {\n return (\n value instanceof Subscription ||\n (value && 'closed' in value && isFunction(value.remove) && isFunction(value.add) && isFunction(value.unsubscribe))\n );\n}\n\nfunction execFinalizer(finalizer: Unsubscribable | (() => void)) {\n if (isFunction(finalizer)) {\n finalizer();\n } else {\n finalizer.unsubscribe();\n }\n}\n", "import { Subscriber } from './Subscriber';\nimport { ObservableNotification } from './types';\n\n/**\n * The {@link GlobalConfig} object for RxJS. It is used to configure things\n * like how to react on unhandled errors.\n */\nexport const config: GlobalConfig = {\n onUnhandledError: null,\n onStoppedNotification: null,\n Promise: undefined,\n useDeprecatedSynchronousErrorHandling: false,\n useDeprecatedNextContext: false,\n};\n\n/**\n * The global configuration object for RxJS, used to configure things\n * like how to react on unhandled errors. Accessible via {@link config}\n * object.\n */\nexport interface GlobalConfig {\n /**\n * A registration point for unhandled errors from RxJS. These are errors that\n * cannot were not handled by consuming code in the usual subscription path. For\n * example, if you have this configured, and you subscribe to an observable without\n * providing an error handler, errors from that subscription will end up here. This\n * will _always_ be called asynchronously on another job in the runtime. This is because\n * we do not want errors thrown in this user-configured handler to interfere with the\n * behavior of the library.\n */\n onUnhandledError: ((err: any) => void) | null;\n\n /**\n * A registration point for notifications that cannot be sent to subscribers because they\n * have completed, errored or have been explicitly unsubscribed. By default, next, complete\n * and error notifications sent to stopped subscribers are noops. However, sometimes callers\n * might want a different behavior. For example, with sources that attempt to report errors\n * to stopped subscribers, a caller can configure RxJS to throw an unhandled error instead.\n * This will _always_ be called asynchronously on another job in the runtime. This is because\n * we do not want errors thrown in this user-configured handler to interfere with the\n * behavior of the library.\n */\n onStoppedNotification: ((notification: ObservableNotification, subscriber: Subscriber) => void) | null;\n\n /**\n * The promise constructor used by default for {@link Observable#toPromise toPromise} and {@link Observable#forEach forEach}\n * methods.\n *\n * @deprecated As of version 8, RxJS will no longer support this sort of injection of a\n * Promise constructor. If you need a Promise implementation other than native promises,\n * please polyfill/patch Promise as you see appropriate. Will be removed in v8.\n */\n Promise?: PromiseConstructorLike;\n\n /**\n * If true, turns on synchronous error rethrowing, which is a deprecated behavior\n * in v6 and higher. This behavior enables bad patterns like wrapping a subscribe\n * call in a try/catch block. It also enables producer interference, a nasty bug\n * where a multicast can be broken for all observers by a downstream consumer with\n * an unhandled error. DO NOT USE THIS FLAG UNLESS IT'S NEEDED TO BUY TIME\n * FOR MIGRATION REASONS.\n *\n * @deprecated As of version 8, RxJS will no longer support synchronous throwing\n * of unhandled errors. All errors will be thrown on a separate call stack to prevent bad\n * behaviors described above. Will be removed in v8.\n */\n useDeprecatedSynchronousErrorHandling: boolean;\n\n /**\n * If true, enables an as-of-yet undocumented feature from v5: The ability to access\n * `unsubscribe()` via `this` context in `next` functions created in observers passed\n * to `subscribe`.\n *\n * This is being removed because the performance was severely problematic, and it could also cause\n * issues when types other than POJOs are passed to subscribe as subscribers, as they will likely have\n * their `this` context overwritten.\n *\n * @deprecated As of version 8, RxJS will no longer support altering the\n * context of next functions provided as part of an observer to Subscribe. Instead,\n * you will have access to a subscription or a signal or token that will allow you to do things like\n * unsubscribe and test closed status. Will be removed in v8.\n */\n useDeprecatedNextContext: boolean;\n}\n", "import type { TimerHandle } from './timerHandle';\ntype SetTimeoutFunction = (handler: () => void, timeout?: number, ...args: any[]) => TimerHandle;\ntype ClearTimeoutFunction = (handle: TimerHandle) => void;\n\ninterface TimeoutProvider {\n setTimeout: SetTimeoutFunction;\n clearTimeout: ClearTimeoutFunction;\n delegate:\n | {\n setTimeout: SetTimeoutFunction;\n clearTimeout: ClearTimeoutFunction;\n }\n | undefined;\n}\n\nexport const timeoutProvider: TimeoutProvider = {\n // When accessing the delegate, use the variable rather than `this` so that\n // the functions can be called without being bound to the provider.\n setTimeout(handler: () => void, timeout?: number, ...args) {\n const { delegate } = timeoutProvider;\n if (delegate?.setTimeout) {\n return delegate.setTimeout(handler, timeout, ...args);\n }\n return setTimeout(handler, timeout, ...args);\n },\n clearTimeout(handle) {\n const { delegate } = timeoutProvider;\n return (delegate?.clearTimeout || clearTimeout)(handle as any);\n },\n delegate: undefined,\n};\n", "import { config } from '../config';\nimport { timeoutProvider } from '../scheduler/timeoutProvider';\n\n/**\n * Handles an error on another job either with the user-configured {@link onUnhandledError},\n * or by throwing it on that new job so it can be picked up by `window.onerror`, `process.on('error')`, etc.\n *\n * This should be called whenever there is an error that is out-of-band with the subscription\n * or when an error hits a terminal boundary of the subscription and no error handler was provided.\n *\n * @param err the error to report\n */\nexport function reportUnhandledError(err: any) {\n timeoutProvider.setTimeout(() => {\n const { onUnhandledError } = config;\n if (onUnhandledError) {\n // Execute the user-configured error handler.\n onUnhandledError(err);\n } else {\n // Throw so it is picked up by the runtime's uncaught error mechanism.\n throw err;\n }\n });\n}\n", "/* tslint:disable:no-empty */\nexport function noop() { }\n", "import { CompleteNotification, NextNotification, ErrorNotification } from './types';\n\n/**\n * A completion object optimized for memory use and created to be the\n * same \"shape\" as other notifications in v8.\n * @internal\n */\nexport const COMPLETE_NOTIFICATION = (() => createNotification('C', undefined, undefined) as CompleteNotification)();\n\n/**\n * Internal use only. Creates an optimized error notification that is the same \"shape\"\n * as other notifications.\n * @internal\n */\nexport function errorNotification(error: any): ErrorNotification {\n return createNotification('E', undefined, error) as any;\n}\n\n/**\n * Internal use only. Creates an optimized next notification that is the same \"shape\"\n * as other notifications.\n * @internal\n */\nexport function nextNotification(value: T) {\n return createNotification('N', value, undefined) as NextNotification;\n}\n\n/**\n * Ensures that all notifications created internally have the same \"shape\" in v8.\n *\n * TODO: This is only exported to support a crazy legacy test in `groupBy`.\n * @internal\n */\nexport function createNotification(kind: 'N' | 'E' | 'C', value: any, error: any) {\n return {\n kind,\n value,\n error,\n };\n}\n", "import { config } from '../config';\n\nlet context: { errorThrown: boolean; error: any } | null = null;\n\n/**\n * Handles dealing with errors for super-gross mode. Creates a context, in which\n * any synchronously thrown errors will be passed to {@link captureError}. Which\n * will record the error such that it will be rethrown after the call back is complete.\n * TODO: Remove in v8\n * @param cb An immediately executed function.\n */\nexport function errorContext(cb: () => void) {\n if (config.useDeprecatedSynchronousErrorHandling) {\n const isRoot = !context;\n if (isRoot) {\n context = { errorThrown: false, error: null };\n }\n cb();\n if (isRoot) {\n const { errorThrown, error } = context!;\n context = null;\n if (errorThrown) {\n throw error;\n }\n }\n } else {\n // This is the general non-deprecated path for everyone that\n // isn't crazy enough to use super-gross mode (useDeprecatedSynchronousErrorHandling)\n cb();\n }\n}\n\n/**\n * Captures errors only in super-gross mode.\n * @param err the error to capture\n */\nexport function captureError(err: any) {\n if (config.useDeprecatedSynchronousErrorHandling && context) {\n context.errorThrown = true;\n context.error = err;\n }\n}\n", "import { isFunction } from './util/isFunction';\nimport { Observer, ObservableNotification } from './types';\nimport { isSubscription, Subscription } from './Subscription';\nimport { config } from './config';\nimport { reportUnhandledError } from './util/reportUnhandledError';\nimport { noop } from './util/noop';\nimport { nextNotification, errorNotification, COMPLETE_NOTIFICATION } from './NotificationFactories';\nimport { timeoutProvider } from './scheduler/timeoutProvider';\nimport { captureError } from './util/errorContext';\n\n/**\n * Implements the {@link Observer} interface and extends the\n * {@link Subscription} class. While the {@link Observer} is the public API for\n * consuming the values of an {@link Observable}, all Observers get converted to\n * a Subscriber, in order to provide Subscription-like capabilities such as\n * `unsubscribe`. Subscriber is a common type in RxJS, and crucial for\n * implementing operators, but it is rarely used as a public API.\n *\n * @class Subscriber\n */\nexport class Subscriber extends Subscription implements Observer {\n /**\n * A static factory for a Subscriber, given a (potentially partial) definition\n * of an Observer.\n * @param next The `next` callback of an Observer.\n * @param error The `error` callback of an\n * Observer.\n * @param complete The `complete` callback of an\n * Observer.\n * @return A Subscriber wrapping the (partially defined)\n * Observer represented by the given arguments.\n * @nocollapse\n * @deprecated Do not use. Will be removed in v8. There is no replacement for this\n * method, and there is no reason to be creating instances of `Subscriber` directly.\n * If you have a specific use case, please file an issue.\n */\n static create(next?: (x?: T) => void, error?: (e?: any) => void, complete?: () => void): Subscriber {\n return new SafeSubscriber(next, error, complete);\n }\n\n /** @deprecated Internal implementation detail, do not use directly. Will be made internal in v8. */\n protected isStopped: boolean = false;\n /** @deprecated Internal implementation detail, do not use directly. Will be made internal in v8. */\n protected destination: Subscriber | Observer; // this `any` is the escape hatch to erase extra type param (e.g. R)\n\n /**\n * @deprecated Internal implementation detail, do not use directly. Will be made internal in v8.\n * There is no reason to directly create an instance of Subscriber. This type is exported for typings reasons.\n */\n constructor(destination?: Subscriber | Observer) {\n super();\n if (destination) {\n this.destination = destination;\n // Automatically chain subscriptions together here.\n // if destination is a Subscription, then it is a Subscriber.\n if (isSubscription(destination)) {\n destination.add(this);\n }\n } else {\n this.destination = EMPTY_OBSERVER;\n }\n }\n\n /**\n * The {@link Observer} callback to receive notifications of type `next` from\n * the Observable, with a value. The Observable may call this method 0 or more\n * times.\n * @param {T} [value] The `next` value.\n * @return {void}\n */\n next(value?: T): void {\n if (this.isStopped) {\n handleStoppedNotification(nextNotification(value), this);\n } else {\n this._next(value!);\n }\n }\n\n /**\n * The {@link Observer} callback to receive notifications of type `error` from\n * the Observable, with an attached `Error`. Notifies the Observer that\n * the Observable has experienced an error condition.\n * @param {any} [err] The `error` exception.\n * @return {void}\n */\n error(err?: any): void {\n if (this.isStopped) {\n handleStoppedNotification(errorNotification(err), this);\n } else {\n this.isStopped = true;\n this._error(err);\n }\n }\n\n /**\n * The {@link Observer} callback to receive a valueless notification of type\n * `complete` from the Observable. Notifies the Observer that the Observable\n * has finished sending push-based notifications.\n * @return {void}\n */\n complete(): void {\n if (this.isStopped) {\n handleStoppedNotification(COMPLETE_NOTIFICATION, this);\n } else {\n this.isStopped = true;\n this._complete();\n }\n }\n\n unsubscribe(): void {\n if (!this.closed) {\n this.isStopped = true;\n super.unsubscribe();\n this.destination = null!;\n }\n }\n\n protected _next(value: T): void {\n this.destination.next(value);\n }\n\n protected _error(err: any): void {\n try {\n this.destination.error(err);\n } finally {\n this.unsubscribe();\n }\n }\n\n protected _complete(): void {\n try {\n this.destination.complete();\n } finally {\n this.unsubscribe();\n }\n }\n}\n\n/**\n * This bind is captured here because we want to be able to have\n * compatibility with monoid libraries that tend to use a method named\n * `bind`. In particular, a library called Monio requires this.\n */\nconst _bind = Function.prototype.bind;\n\nfunction bind any>(fn: Fn, thisArg: any): Fn {\n return _bind.call(fn, thisArg);\n}\n\n/**\n * Internal optimization only, DO NOT EXPOSE.\n * @internal\n */\nclass ConsumerObserver implements Observer {\n constructor(private partialObserver: Partial>) {}\n\n next(value: T): void {\n const { partialObserver } = this;\n if (partialObserver.next) {\n try {\n partialObserver.next(value);\n } catch (error) {\n handleUnhandledError(error);\n }\n }\n }\n\n error(err: any): void {\n const { partialObserver } = this;\n if (partialObserver.error) {\n try {\n partialObserver.error(err);\n } catch (error) {\n handleUnhandledError(error);\n }\n } else {\n handleUnhandledError(err);\n }\n }\n\n complete(): void {\n const { partialObserver } = this;\n if (partialObserver.complete) {\n try {\n partialObserver.complete();\n } catch (error) {\n handleUnhandledError(error);\n }\n }\n }\n}\n\nexport class SafeSubscriber extends Subscriber {\n constructor(\n observerOrNext?: Partial> | ((value: T) => void) | null,\n error?: ((e?: any) => void) | null,\n complete?: (() => void) | null\n ) {\n super();\n\n let partialObserver: Partial>;\n if (isFunction(observerOrNext) || !observerOrNext) {\n // The first argument is a function, not an observer. The next\n // two arguments *could* be observers, or they could be empty.\n partialObserver = {\n next: (observerOrNext ?? undefined) as (((value: T) => void) | undefined),\n error: error ?? undefined,\n complete: complete ?? undefined,\n };\n } else {\n // The first argument is a partial observer.\n let context: any;\n if (this && config.useDeprecatedNextContext) {\n // This is a deprecated path that made `this.unsubscribe()` available in\n // next handler functions passed to subscribe. This only exists behind a flag\n // now, as it is *very* slow.\n context = Object.create(observerOrNext);\n context.unsubscribe = () => this.unsubscribe();\n partialObserver = {\n next: observerOrNext.next && bind(observerOrNext.next, context),\n error: observerOrNext.error && bind(observerOrNext.error, context),\n complete: observerOrNext.complete && bind(observerOrNext.complete, context),\n };\n } else {\n // The \"normal\" path. Just use the partial observer directly.\n partialObserver = observerOrNext;\n }\n }\n\n // Wrap the partial observer to ensure it's a full observer, and\n // make sure proper error handling is accounted for.\n this.destination = new ConsumerObserver(partialObserver);\n }\n}\n\nfunction handleUnhandledError(error: any) {\n if (config.useDeprecatedSynchronousErrorHandling) {\n captureError(error);\n } else {\n // Ideal path, we report this as an unhandled error,\n // which is thrown on a new call stack.\n reportUnhandledError(error);\n }\n}\n\n/**\n * An error handler used when no error handler was supplied\n * to the SafeSubscriber -- meaning no error handler was supplied\n * do the `subscribe` call on our observable.\n * @param err The error to handle\n */\nfunction defaultErrorHandler(err: any) {\n throw err;\n}\n\n/**\n * A handler for notifications that cannot be sent to a stopped subscriber.\n * @param notification The notification being sent\n * @param subscriber The stopped subscriber\n */\nfunction handleStoppedNotification(notification: ObservableNotification, subscriber: Subscriber) {\n const { onStoppedNotification } = config;\n onStoppedNotification && timeoutProvider.setTimeout(() => onStoppedNotification(notification, subscriber));\n}\n\n/**\n * The observer used as a stub for subscriptions where the user did not\n * pass any arguments to `subscribe`. Comes with the default error handling\n * behavior.\n */\nexport const EMPTY_OBSERVER: Readonly> & { closed: true } = {\n closed: true,\n next: noop,\n error: defaultErrorHandler,\n complete: noop,\n};\n", "/**\n * Symbol.observable or a string \"@@observable\". Used for interop\n *\n * @deprecated We will no longer be exporting this symbol in upcoming versions of RxJS.\n * Instead polyfill and use Symbol.observable directly *or* use https://www.npmjs.com/package/symbol-observable\n */\nexport const observable: string | symbol = (() => (typeof Symbol === 'function' && Symbol.observable) || '@@observable')();\n", "/**\n * This function takes one parameter and just returns it. Simply put,\n * this is like `(x: T): T => x`.\n *\n * ## Examples\n *\n * This is useful in some cases when using things like `mergeMap`\n *\n * ```ts\n * import { interval, take, map, range, mergeMap, identity } from 'rxjs';\n *\n * const source$ = interval(1000).pipe(take(5));\n *\n * const result$ = source$.pipe(\n * map(i => range(i)),\n * mergeMap(identity) // same as mergeMap(x => x)\n * );\n *\n * result$.subscribe({\n * next: console.log\n * });\n * ```\n *\n * Or when you want to selectively apply an operator\n *\n * ```ts\n * import { interval, take, identity } from 'rxjs';\n *\n * const shouldLimit = () => Math.random() < 0.5;\n *\n * const source$ = interval(1000);\n *\n * const result$ = source$.pipe(shouldLimit() ? take(5) : identity);\n *\n * result$.subscribe({\n * next: console.log\n * });\n * ```\n *\n * @param x Any value that is returned by this function\n * @returns The value passed as the first parameter to this function\n */\nexport function identity(x: T): T {\n return x;\n}\n", "import { identity } from './identity';\nimport { UnaryFunction } from '../types';\n\nexport function pipe(): typeof identity;\nexport function pipe(fn1: UnaryFunction): UnaryFunction;\nexport function pipe(fn1: UnaryFunction, fn2: UnaryFunction): UnaryFunction;\nexport function pipe(fn1: UnaryFunction, fn2: UnaryFunction, fn3: UnaryFunction): UnaryFunction;\nexport function pipe(\n fn1: UnaryFunction,\n fn2: UnaryFunction,\n fn3: UnaryFunction,\n fn4: UnaryFunction\n): UnaryFunction;\nexport function pipe(\n fn1: UnaryFunction,\n fn2: UnaryFunction,\n fn3: UnaryFunction,\n fn4: UnaryFunction,\n fn5: UnaryFunction\n): UnaryFunction;\nexport function pipe(\n fn1: UnaryFunction,\n fn2: UnaryFunction,\n fn3: UnaryFunction,\n fn4: UnaryFunction,\n fn5: UnaryFunction,\n fn6: UnaryFunction\n): UnaryFunction;\nexport function pipe(\n fn1: UnaryFunction,\n fn2: UnaryFunction,\n fn3: UnaryFunction,\n fn4: UnaryFunction,\n fn5: UnaryFunction,\n fn6: UnaryFunction,\n fn7: UnaryFunction\n): UnaryFunction;\nexport function pipe(\n fn1: UnaryFunction,\n fn2: UnaryFunction,\n fn3: UnaryFunction,\n fn4: UnaryFunction,\n fn5: UnaryFunction,\n fn6: UnaryFunction,\n fn7: UnaryFunction,\n fn8: UnaryFunction\n): UnaryFunction;\nexport function pipe(\n fn1: UnaryFunction,\n fn2: UnaryFunction,\n fn3: UnaryFunction,\n fn4: UnaryFunction,\n fn5: UnaryFunction,\n fn6: UnaryFunction,\n fn7: UnaryFunction,\n fn8: UnaryFunction,\n fn9: UnaryFunction\n): UnaryFunction;\nexport function pipe(\n fn1: UnaryFunction,\n fn2: UnaryFunction,\n fn3: UnaryFunction,\n fn4: UnaryFunction,\n fn5: UnaryFunction,\n fn6: UnaryFunction,\n fn7: UnaryFunction,\n fn8: UnaryFunction,\n fn9: UnaryFunction,\n ...fns: UnaryFunction[]\n): UnaryFunction;\n\n/**\n * pipe() can be called on one or more functions, each of which can take one argument (\"UnaryFunction\")\n * and uses it to return a value.\n * It returns a function that takes one argument, passes it to the first UnaryFunction, and then\n * passes the result to the next one, passes that result to the next one, and so on. \n */\nexport function pipe(...fns: Array>): UnaryFunction {\n return pipeFromArray(fns);\n}\n\n/** @internal */\nexport function pipeFromArray(fns: Array>): UnaryFunction {\n if (fns.length === 0) {\n return identity as UnaryFunction;\n }\n\n if (fns.length === 1) {\n return fns[0];\n }\n\n return function piped(input: T): R {\n return fns.reduce((prev: any, fn: UnaryFunction) => fn(prev), input as any);\n };\n}\n", "import { Operator } from './Operator';\nimport { SafeSubscriber, Subscriber } from './Subscriber';\nimport { isSubscription, Subscription } from './Subscription';\nimport { TeardownLogic, OperatorFunction, Subscribable, Observer } from './types';\nimport { observable as Symbol_observable } from './symbol/observable';\nimport { pipeFromArray } from './util/pipe';\nimport { config } from './config';\nimport { isFunction } from './util/isFunction';\nimport { errorContext } from './util/errorContext';\n\n/**\n * A representation of any set of values over any amount of time. This is the most basic building block\n * of RxJS.\n *\n * @class Observable\n */\nexport class Observable implements Subscribable {\n /**\n * @deprecated Internal implementation detail, do not use directly. Will be made internal in v8.\n */\n source: Observable | undefined;\n\n /**\n * @deprecated Internal implementation detail, do not use directly. Will be made internal in v8.\n */\n operator: Operator | undefined;\n\n /**\n * @constructor\n * @param {Function} subscribe the function that is called when the Observable is\n * initially subscribed to. This function is given a Subscriber, to which new values\n * can be `next`ed, or an `error` method can be called to raise an error, or\n * `complete` can be called to notify of a successful completion.\n */\n constructor(subscribe?: (this: Observable, subscriber: Subscriber) => TeardownLogic) {\n if (subscribe) {\n this._subscribe = subscribe;\n }\n }\n\n // HACK: Since TypeScript inherits static properties too, we have to\n // fight against TypeScript here so Subject can have a different static create signature\n /**\n * Creates a new Observable by calling the Observable constructor\n * @owner Observable\n * @method create\n * @param {Function} subscribe? the subscriber function to be passed to the Observable constructor\n * @return {Observable} a new observable\n * @nocollapse\n * @deprecated Use `new Observable()` instead. Will be removed in v8.\n */\n static create: (...args: any[]) => any = (subscribe?: (subscriber: Subscriber) => TeardownLogic) => {\n return new Observable(subscribe);\n };\n\n /**\n * Creates a new Observable, with this Observable instance as the source, and the passed\n * operator defined as the new observable's operator.\n * @method lift\n * @param operator the operator defining the operation to take on the observable\n * @return a new observable with the Operator applied\n * @deprecated Internal implementation detail, do not use directly. Will be made internal in v8.\n * If you have implemented an operator using `lift`, it is recommended that you create an\n * operator by simply returning `new Observable()` directly. See \"Creating new operators from\n * scratch\" section here: https://rxjs.dev/guide/operators\n */\n lift(operator?: Operator): Observable {\n const observable = new Observable();\n observable.source = this;\n observable.operator = operator;\n return observable;\n }\n\n subscribe(observerOrNext?: Partial> | ((value: T) => void)): Subscription;\n /** @deprecated Instead of passing separate callback arguments, use an observer argument. Signatures taking separate callback arguments will be removed in v8. Details: https://rxjs.dev/deprecations/subscribe-arguments */\n subscribe(next?: ((value: T) => void) | null, error?: ((error: any) => void) | null, complete?: (() => void) | null): Subscription;\n /**\n * Invokes an execution of an Observable and registers Observer handlers for notifications it will emit.\n *\n * Use it when you have all these Observables, but still nothing is happening.\n *\n * `subscribe` is not a regular operator, but a method that calls Observable's internal `subscribe` function. It\n * might be for example a function that you passed to Observable's constructor, but most of the time it is\n * a library implementation, which defines what will be emitted by an Observable, and when it be will emitted. This means\n * that calling `subscribe` is actually the moment when Observable starts its work, not when it is created, as it is often\n * the thought.\n *\n * Apart from starting the execution of an Observable, this method allows you to listen for values\n * that an Observable emits, as well as for when it completes or errors. You can achieve this in two\n * of the following ways.\n *\n * The first way is creating an object that implements {@link Observer} interface. It should have methods\n * defined by that interface, but note that it should be just a regular JavaScript object, which you can create\n * yourself in any way you want (ES6 class, classic function constructor, object literal etc.). In particular, do\n * not attempt to use any RxJS implementation details to create Observers - you don't need them. Remember also\n * that your object does not have to implement all methods. If you find yourself creating a method that doesn't\n * do anything, you can simply omit it. Note however, if the `error` method is not provided and an error happens,\n * it will be thrown asynchronously. Errors thrown asynchronously cannot be caught using `try`/`catch`. Instead,\n * use the {@link onUnhandledError} configuration option or use a runtime handler (like `window.onerror` or\n * `process.on('error)`) to be notified of unhandled errors. Because of this, it's recommended that you provide\n * an `error` method to avoid missing thrown errors.\n *\n * The second way is to give up on Observer object altogether and simply provide callback functions in place of its methods.\n * This means you can provide three functions as arguments to `subscribe`, where the first function is equivalent\n * of a `next` method, the second of an `error` method and the third of a `complete` method. Just as in case of an Observer,\n * if you do not need to listen for something, you can omit a function by passing `undefined` or `null`,\n * since `subscribe` recognizes these functions by where they were placed in function call. When it comes\n * to the `error` function, as with an Observer, if not provided, errors emitted by an Observable will be thrown asynchronously.\n *\n * You can, however, subscribe with no parameters at all. This may be the case where you're not interested in terminal events\n * and you also handled emissions internally by using operators (e.g. using `tap`).\n *\n * Whichever style of calling `subscribe` you use, in both cases it returns a Subscription object.\n * This object allows you to call `unsubscribe` on it, which in turn will stop the work that an Observable does and will clean\n * up all resources that an Observable used. Note that cancelling a subscription will not call `complete` callback\n * provided to `subscribe` function, which is reserved for a regular completion signal that comes from an Observable.\n *\n * Remember that callbacks provided to `subscribe` are not guaranteed to be called asynchronously.\n * It is an Observable itself that decides when these functions will be called. For example {@link of}\n * by default emits all its values synchronously. Always check documentation for how given Observable\n * will behave when subscribed and if its default behavior can be modified with a `scheduler`.\n *\n * #### Examples\n *\n * Subscribe with an {@link guide/observer Observer}\n *\n * ```ts\n * import { of } from 'rxjs';\n *\n * const sumObserver = {\n * sum: 0,\n * next(value) {\n * console.log('Adding: ' + value);\n * this.sum = this.sum + value;\n * },\n * error() {\n * // We actually could just remove this method,\n * // since we do not really care about errors right now.\n * },\n * complete() {\n * console.log('Sum equals: ' + this.sum);\n * }\n * };\n *\n * of(1, 2, 3) // Synchronously emits 1, 2, 3 and then completes.\n * .subscribe(sumObserver);\n *\n * // Logs:\n * // 'Adding: 1'\n * // 'Adding: 2'\n * // 'Adding: 3'\n * // 'Sum equals: 6'\n * ```\n *\n * Subscribe with functions ({@link deprecations/subscribe-arguments deprecated})\n *\n * ```ts\n * import { of } from 'rxjs'\n *\n * let sum = 0;\n *\n * of(1, 2, 3).subscribe(\n * value => {\n * console.log('Adding: ' + value);\n * sum = sum + value;\n * },\n * undefined,\n * () => console.log('Sum equals: ' + sum)\n * );\n *\n * // Logs:\n * // 'Adding: 1'\n * // 'Adding: 2'\n * // 'Adding: 3'\n * // 'Sum equals: 6'\n * ```\n *\n * Cancel a subscription\n *\n * ```ts\n * import { interval } from 'rxjs';\n *\n * const subscription = interval(1000).subscribe({\n * next(num) {\n * console.log(num)\n * },\n * complete() {\n * // Will not be called, even when cancelling subscription.\n * console.log('completed!');\n * }\n * });\n *\n * setTimeout(() => {\n * subscription.unsubscribe();\n * console.log('unsubscribed!');\n * }, 2500);\n *\n * // Logs:\n * // 0 after 1s\n * // 1 after 2s\n * // 'unsubscribed!' after 2.5s\n * ```\n *\n * @param {Observer|Function} observerOrNext (optional) Either an observer with methods to be called,\n * or the first of three possible handlers, which is the handler for each value emitted from the subscribed\n * Observable.\n * @param {Function} error (optional) A handler for a terminal event resulting from an error. If no error handler is provided,\n * the error will be thrown asynchronously as unhandled.\n * @param {Function} complete (optional) A handler for a terminal event resulting from successful completion.\n * @return {Subscription} a subscription reference to the registered handlers\n * @method subscribe\n */\n subscribe(\n observerOrNext?: Partial> | ((value: T) => void) | null,\n error?: ((error: any) => void) | null,\n complete?: (() => void) | null\n ): Subscription {\n const subscriber = isSubscriber(observerOrNext) ? observerOrNext : new SafeSubscriber(observerOrNext, error, complete);\n\n errorContext(() => {\n const { operator, source } = this;\n subscriber.add(\n operator\n ? // We're dealing with a subscription in the\n // operator chain to one of our lifted operators.\n operator.call(subscriber, source)\n : source\n ? // If `source` has a value, but `operator` does not, something that\n // had intimate knowledge of our API, like our `Subject`, must have\n // set it. We're going to just call `_subscribe` directly.\n this._subscribe(subscriber)\n : // In all other cases, we're likely wrapping a user-provided initializer\n // function, so we need to catch errors and handle them appropriately.\n this._trySubscribe(subscriber)\n );\n });\n\n return subscriber;\n }\n\n /** @internal */\n protected _trySubscribe(sink: Subscriber): TeardownLogic {\n try {\n return this._subscribe(sink);\n } catch (err) {\n // We don't need to return anything in this case,\n // because it's just going to try to `add()` to a subscription\n // above.\n sink.error(err);\n }\n }\n\n /**\n * Used as a NON-CANCELLABLE means of subscribing to an observable, for use with\n * APIs that expect promises, like `async/await`. You cannot unsubscribe from this.\n *\n * **WARNING**: Only use this with observables you *know* will complete. If the source\n * observable does not complete, you will end up with a promise that is hung up, and\n * potentially all of the state of an async function hanging out in memory. To avoid\n * this situation, look into adding something like {@link timeout}, {@link take},\n * {@link takeWhile}, or {@link takeUntil} amongst others.\n *\n * #### Example\n *\n * ```ts\n * import { interval, take } from 'rxjs';\n *\n * const source$ = interval(1000).pipe(take(4));\n *\n * async function getTotal() {\n * let total = 0;\n *\n * await source$.forEach(value => {\n * total += value;\n * console.log('observable -> ' + value);\n * });\n *\n * return total;\n * }\n *\n * getTotal().then(\n * total => console.log('Total: ' + total)\n * );\n *\n * // Expected:\n * // 'observable -> 0'\n * // 'observable -> 1'\n * // 'observable -> 2'\n * // 'observable -> 3'\n * // 'Total: 6'\n * ```\n *\n * @param next a handler for each value emitted by the observable\n * @return a promise that either resolves on observable completion or\n * rejects with the handled error\n */\n forEach(next: (value: T) => void): Promise;\n\n /**\n * @param next a handler for each value emitted by the observable\n * @param promiseCtor a constructor function used to instantiate the Promise\n * @return a promise that either resolves on observable completion or\n * rejects with the handled error\n * @deprecated Passing a Promise constructor will no longer be available\n * in upcoming versions of RxJS. This is because it adds weight to the library, for very\n * little benefit. If you need this functionality, it is recommended that you either\n * polyfill Promise, or you create an adapter to convert the returned native promise\n * to whatever promise implementation you wanted. Will be removed in v8.\n */\n forEach(next: (value: T) => void, promiseCtor: PromiseConstructorLike): Promise;\n\n forEach(next: (value: T) => void, promiseCtor?: PromiseConstructorLike): Promise {\n promiseCtor = getPromiseCtor(promiseCtor);\n\n return new promiseCtor((resolve, reject) => {\n const subscriber = new SafeSubscriber({\n next: (value) => {\n try {\n next(value);\n } catch (err) {\n reject(err);\n subscriber.unsubscribe();\n }\n },\n error: reject,\n complete: resolve,\n });\n this.subscribe(subscriber);\n }) as Promise;\n }\n\n /** @internal */\n protected _subscribe(subscriber: Subscriber): TeardownLogic {\n return this.source?.subscribe(subscriber);\n }\n\n /**\n * An interop point defined by the es7-observable spec https://github.com/zenparsing/es-observable\n * @method Symbol.observable\n * @return {Observable} this instance of the observable\n */\n [Symbol_observable]() {\n return this;\n }\n\n /* tslint:disable:max-line-length */\n pipe(): Observable;\n pipe(op1: OperatorFunction): Observable;\n pipe(op1: OperatorFunction, op2: OperatorFunction): Observable;\n pipe(op1: OperatorFunction, op2: OperatorFunction, op3: OperatorFunction): Observable;\n pipe(\n op1: OperatorFunction,\n op2: OperatorFunction,\n op3: OperatorFunction,\n op4: OperatorFunction\n ): Observable;\n pipe(\n op1: OperatorFunction,\n op2: OperatorFunction,\n op3: OperatorFunction,\n op4: OperatorFunction,\n op5: OperatorFunction\n ): Observable;\n pipe(\n op1: OperatorFunction,\n op2: OperatorFunction,\n op3: OperatorFunction,\n op4: OperatorFunction,\n op5: OperatorFunction,\n op6: OperatorFunction\n ): Observable;\n pipe(\n op1: OperatorFunction,\n op2: OperatorFunction,\n op3: OperatorFunction,\n op4: OperatorFunction,\n op5: OperatorFunction,\n op6: OperatorFunction,\n op7: OperatorFunction\n ): Observable;\n pipe(\n op1: OperatorFunction,\n op2: OperatorFunction,\n op3: OperatorFunction,\n op4: OperatorFunction,\n op5: OperatorFunction,\n op6: OperatorFunction,\n op7: OperatorFunction,\n op8: OperatorFunction\n ): Observable;\n pipe(\n op1: OperatorFunction,\n op2: OperatorFunction,\n op3: OperatorFunction,\n op4: OperatorFunction,\n op5: OperatorFunction,\n op6: OperatorFunction,\n op7: OperatorFunction,\n op8: OperatorFunction,\n op9: OperatorFunction\n ): Observable;\n pipe(\n op1: OperatorFunction,\n op2: OperatorFunction,\n op3: OperatorFunction,\n op4: OperatorFunction,\n op5: OperatorFunction,\n op6: OperatorFunction,\n op7: OperatorFunction,\n op8: OperatorFunction,\n op9: OperatorFunction,\n ...operations: OperatorFunction[]\n ): Observable;\n /* tslint:enable:max-line-length */\n\n /**\n * Used to stitch together functional operators into a chain.\n * @method pipe\n * @return {Observable} the Observable result of all of the operators having\n * been called in the order they were passed in.\n *\n * ## Example\n *\n * ```ts\n * import { interval, filter, map, scan } from 'rxjs';\n *\n * interval(1000)\n * .pipe(\n * filter(x => x % 2 === 0),\n * map(x => x + x),\n * scan((acc, x) => acc + x)\n * )\n * .subscribe(x => console.log(x));\n * ```\n */\n pipe(...operations: OperatorFunction[]): Observable {\n return pipeFromArray(operations)(this);\n }\n\n /* tslint:disable:max-line-length */\n /** @deprecated Replaced with {@link firstValueFrom} and {@link lastValueFrom}. Will be removed in v8. Details: https://rxjs.dev/deprecations/to-promise */\n toPromise(): Promise;\n /** @deprecated Replaced with {@link firstValueFrom} and {@link lastValueFrom}. Will be removed in v8. Details: https://rxjs.dev/deprecations/to-promise */\n toPromise(PromiseCtor: typeof Promise): Promise;\n /** @deprecated Replaced with {@link firstValueFrom} and {@link lastValueFrom}. Will be removed in v8. Details: https://rxjs.dev/deprecations/to-promise */\n toPromise(PromiseCtor: PromiseConstructorLike): Promise;\n /* tslint:enable:max-line-length */\n\n /**\n * Subscribe to this Observable and get a Promise resolving on\n * `complete` with the last emission (if any).\n *\n * **WARNING**: Only use this with observables you *know* will complete. If the source\n * observable does not complete, you will end up with a promise that is hung up, and\n * potentially all of the state of an async function hanging out in memory. To avoid\n * this situation, look into adding something like {@link timeout}, {@link take},\n * {@link takeWhile}, or {@link takeUntil} amongst others.\n *\n * @method toPromise\n * @param [promiseCtor] a constructor function used to instantiate\n * the Promise\n * @return A Promise that resolves with the last value emit, or\n * rejects on an error. If there were no emissions, Promise\n * resolves with undefined.\n * @deprecated Replaced with {@link firstValueFrom} and {@link lastValueFrom}. Will be removed in v8. Details: https://rxjs.dev/deprecations/to-promise\n */\n toPromise(promiseCtor?: PromiseConstructorLike): Promise {\n promiseCtor = getPromiseCtor(promiseCtor);\n\n return new promiseCtor((resolve, reject) => {\n let value: T | undefined;\n this.subscribe(\n (x: T) => (value = x),\n (err: any) => reject(err),\n () => resolve(value)\n );\n }) as Promise;\n }\n}\n\n/**\n * Decides between a passed promise constructor from consuming code,\n * A default configured promise constructor, and the native promise\n * constructor and returns it. If nothing can be found, it will throw\n * an error.\n * @param promiseCtor The optional promise constructor to passed by consuming code\n */\nfunction getPromiseCtor(promiseCtor: PromiseConstructorLike | undefined) {\n return promiseCtor ?? config.Promise ?? Promise;\n}\n\nfunction isObserver(value: any): value is Observer {\n return value && isFunction(value.next) && isFunction(value.error) && isFunction(value.complete);\n}\n\nfunction isSubscriber(value: any): value is Subscriber {\n return (value && value instanceof Subscriber) || (isObserver(value) && isSubscription(value));\n}\n", "import { Observable } from '../Observable';\nimport { Subscriber } from '../Subscriber';\nimport { OperatorFunction } from '../types';\nimport { isFunction } from './isFunction';\n\n/**\n * Used to determine if an object is an Observable with a lift function.\n */\nexport function hasLift(source: any): source is { lift: InstanceType['lift'] } {\n return isFunction(source?.lift);\n}\n\n/**\n * Creates an `OperatorFunction`. Used to define operators throughout the library in a concise way.\n * @param init The logic to connect the liftedSource to the subscriber at the moment of subscription.\n */\nexport function operate(\n init: (liftedSource: Observable, subscriber: Subscriber) => (() => void) | void\n): OperatorFunction {\n return (source: Observable) => {\n if (hasLift(source)) {\n return source.lift(function (this: Subscriber, liftedSource: Observable) {\n try {\n return init(liftedSource, this);\n } catch (err) {\n this.error(err);\n }\n });\n }\n throw new TypeError('Unable to lift unknown Observable type');\n };\n}\n", "import { Subscriber } from '../Subscriber';\n\n/**\n * Creates an instance of an `OperatorSubscriber`.\n * @param destination The downstream subscriber.\n * @param onNext Handles next values, only called if this subscriber is not stopped or closed. Any\n * error that occurs in this function is caught and sent to the `error` method of this subscriber.\n * @param onError Handles errors from the subscription, any errors that occur in this handler are caught\n * and send to the `destination` error handler.\n * @param onComplete Handles completion notification from the subscription. Any errors that occur in\n * this handler are sent to the `destination` error handler.\n * @param onFinalize Additional teardown logic here. This will only be called on teardown if the\n * subscriber itself is not already closed. This is called after all other teardown logic is executed.\n */\nexport function createOperatorSubscriber(\n destination: Subscriber,\n onNext?: (value: T) => void,\n onComplete?: () => void,\n onError?: (err: any) => void,\n onFinalize?: () => void\n): Subscriber {\n return new OperatorSubscriber(destination, onNext, onComplete, onError, onFinalize);\n}\n\n/**\n * A generic helper for allowing operators to be created with a Subscriber and\n * use closures to capture necessary state from the operator function itself.\n */\nexport class OperatorSubscriber extends Subscriber {\n /**\n * Creates an instance of an `OperatorSubscriber`.\n * @param destination The downstream subscriber.\n * @param onNext Handles next values, only called if this subscriber is not stopped or closed. Any\n * error that occurs in this function is caught and sent to the `error` method of this subscriber.\n * @param onError Handles errors from the subscription, any errors that occur in this handler are caught\n * and send to the `destination` error handler.\n * @param onComplete Handles completion notification from the subscription. Any errors that occur in\n * this handler are sent to the `destination` error handler.\n * @param onFinalize Additional finalization logic here. This will only be called on finalization if the\n * subscriber itself is not already closed. This is called after all other finalization logic is executed.\n * @param shouldUnsubscribe An optional check to see if an unsubscribe call should truly unsubscribe.\n * NOTE: This currently **ONLY** exists to support the strange behavior of {@link groupBy}, where unsubscription\n * to the resulting observable does not actually disconnect from the source if there are active subscriptions\n * to any grouped observable. (DO NOT EXPOSE OR USE EXTERNALLY!!!)\n */\n constructor(\n destination: Subscriber,\n onNext?: (value: T) => void,\n onComplete?: () => void,\n onError?: (err: any) => void,\n private onFinalize?: () => void,\n private shouldUnsubscribe?: () => boolean\n ) {\n // It's important - for performance reasons - that all of this class's\n // members are initialized and that they are always initialized in the same\n // order. This will ensure that all OperatorSubscriber instances have the\n // same hidden class in V8. This, in turn, will help keep the number of\n // hidden classes involved in property accesses within the base class as\n // low as possible. If the number of hidden classes involved exceeds four,\n // the property accesses will become megamorphic and performance penalties\n // will be incurred - i.e. inline caches won't be used.\n //\n // The reasons for ensuring all instances have the same hidden class are\n // further discussed in this blog post from Benedikt Meurer:\n // https://benediktmeurer.de/2018/03/23/impact-of-polymorphism-on-component-based-frameworks-like-react/\n super(destination);\n this._next = onNext\n ? function (this: OperatorSubscriber, value: T) {\n try {\n onNext(value);\n } catch (err) {\n destination.error(err);\n }\n }\n : super._next;\n this._error = onError\n ? function (this: OperatorSubscriber, err: any) {\n try {\n onError(err);\n } catch (err) {\n // Send any errors that occur down stream.\n destination.error(err);\n } finally {\n // Ensure finalization.\n this.unsubscribe();\n }\n }\n : super._error;\n this._complete = onComplete\n ? function (this: OperatorSubscriber) {\n try {\n onComplete();\n } catch (err) {\n // Send any errors that occur down stream.\n destination.error(err);\n } finally {\n // Ensure finalization.\n this.unsubscribe();\n }\n }\n : super._complete;\n }\n\n unsubscribe() {\n if (!this.shouldUnsubscribe || this.shouldUnsubscribe()) {\n const { closed } = this;\n super.unsubscribe();\n // Execute additional teardown if we have any and we didn't already do so.\n !closed && this.onFinalize?.();\n }\n }\n}\n", "import { Subscription } from '../Subscription';\n\ninterface AnimationFrameProvider {\n schedule(callback: FrameRequestCallback): Subscription;\n requestAnimationFrame: typeof requestAnimationFrame;\n cancelAnimationFrame: typeof cancelAnimationFrame;\n delegate:\n | {\n requestAnimationFrame: typeof requestAnimationFrame;\n cancelAnimationFrame: typeof cancelAnimationFrame;\n }\n | undefined;\n}\n\nexport const animationFrameProvider: AnimationFrameProvider = {\n // When accessing the delegate, use the variable rather than `this` so that\n // the functions can be called without being bound to the provider.\n schedule(callback) {\n let request = requestAnimationFrame;\n let cancel: typeof cancelAnimationFrame | undefined = cancelAnimationFrame;\n const { delegate } = animationFrameProvider;\n if (delegate) {\n request = delegate.requestAnimationFrame;\n cancel = delegate.cancelAnimationFrame;\n }\n const handle = request((timestamp) => {\n // Clear the cancel function. The request has been fulfilled, so\n // attempting to cancel the request upon unsubscription would be\n // pointless.\n cancel = undefined;\n callback(timestamp);\n });\n return new Subscription(() => cancel?.(handle));\n },\n requestAnimationFrame(...args) {\n const { delegate } = animationFrameProvider;\n return (delegate?.requestAnimationFrame || requestAnimationFrame)(...args);\n },\n cancelAnimationFrame(...args) {\n const { delegate } = animationFrameProvider;\n return (delegate?.cancelAnimationFrame || cancelAnimationFrame)(...args);\n },\n delegate: undefined,\n};\n", "import { createErrorClass } from './createErrorClass';\n\nexport interface ObjectUnsubscribedError extends Error {}\n\nexport interface ObjectUnsubscribedErrorCtor {\n /**\n * @deprecated Internal implementation detail. Do not construct error instances.\n * Cannot be tagged as internal: https://github.com/ReactiveX/rxjs/issues/6269\n */\n new (): ObjectUnsubscribedError;\n}\n\n/**\n * An error thrown when an action is invalid because the object has been\n * unsubscribed.\n *\n * @see {@link Subject}\n * @see {@link BehaviorSubject}\n *\n * @class ObjectUnsubscribedError\n */\nexport const ObjectUnsubscribedError: ObjectUnsubscribedErrorCtor = createErrorClass(\n (_super) =>\n function ObjectUnsubscribedErrorImpl(this: any) {\n _super(this);\n this.name = 'ObjectUnsubscribedError';\n this.message = 'object unsubscribed';\n }\n);\n", "import { Operator } from './Operator';\nimport { Observable } from './Observable';\nimport { Subscriber } from './Subscriber';\nimport { Subscription, EMPTY_SUBSCRIPTION } from './Subscription';\nimport { Observer, SubscriptionLike, TeardownLogic } from './types';\nimport { ObjectUnsubscribedError } from './util/ObjectUnsubscribedError';\nimport { arrRemove } from './util/arrRemove';\nimport { errorContext } from './util/errorContext';\n\n/**\n * A Subject is a special type of Observable that allows values to be\n * multicasted to many Observers. Subjects are like EventEmitters.\n *\n * Every Subject is an Observable and an Observer. You can subscribe to a\n * Subject, and you can call next to feed values as well as error and complete.\n */\nexport class Subject extends Observable implements SubscriptionLike {\n closed = false;\n\n private currentObservers: Observer[] | null = null;\n\n /** @deprecated Internal implementation detail, do not use directly. Will be made internal in v8. */\n observers: Observer[] = [];\n /** @deprecated Internal implementation detail, do not use directly. Will be made internal in v8. */\n isStopped = false;\n /** @deprecated Internal implementation detail, do not use directly. Will be made internal in v8. */\n hasError = false;\n /** @deprecated Internal implementation detail, do not use directly. Will be made internal in v8. */\n thrownError: any = null;\n\n /**\n * Creates a \"subject\" by basically gluing an observer to an observable.\n *\n * @nocollapse\n * @deprecated Recommended you do not use. Will be removed at some point in the future. Plans for replacement still under discussion.\n */\n static create: (...args: any[]) => any = (destination: Observer, source: Observable): AnonymousSubject => {\n return new AnonymousSubject(destination, source);\n };\n\n constructor() {\n // NOTE: This must be here to obscure Observable's constructor.\n super();\n }\n\n /** @deprecated Internal implementation detail, do not use directly. Will be made internal in v8. */\n lift(operator: Operator): Observable {\n const subject = new AnonymousSubject(this, this);\n subject.operator = operator as any;\n return subject as any;\n }\n\n /** @internal */\n protected _throwIfClosed() {\n if (this.closed) {\n throw new ObjectUnsubscribedError();\n }\n }\n\n next(value: T) {\n errorContext(() => {\n this._throwIfClosed();\n if (!this.isStopped) {\n if (!this.currentObservers) {\n this.currentObservers = Array.from(this.observers);\n }\n for (const observer of this.currentObservers) {\n observer.next(value);\n }\n }\n });\n }\n\n error(err: any) {\n errorContext(() => {\n this._throwIfClosed();\n if (!this.isStopped) {\n this.hasError = this.isStopped = true;\n this.thrownError = err;\n const { observers } = this;\n while (observers.length) {\n observers.shift()!.error(err);\n }\n }\n });\n }\n\n complete() {\n errorContext(() => {\n this._throwIfClosed();\n if (!this.isStopped) {\n this.isStopped = true;\n const { observers } = this;\n while (observers.length) {\n observers.shift()!.complete();\n }\n }\n });\n }\n\n unsubscribe() {\n this.isStopped = this.closed = true;\n this.observers = this.currentObservers = null!;\n }\n\n get observed() {\n return this.observers?.length > 0;\n }\n\n /** @internal */\n protected _trySubscribe(subscriber: Subscriber): TeardownLogic {\n this._throwIfClosed();\n return super._trySubscribe(subscriber);\n }\n\n /** @internal */\n protected _subscribe(subscriber: Subscriber): Subscription {\n this._throwIfClosed();\n this._checkFinalizedStatuses(subscriber);\n return this._innerSubscribe(subscriber);\n }\n\n /** @internal */\n protected _innerSubscribe(subscriber: Subscriber) {\n const { hasError, isStopped, observers } = this;\n if (hasError || isStopped) {\n return EMPTY_SUBSCRIPTION;\n }\n this.currentObservers = null;\n observers.push(subscriber);\n return new Subscription(() => {\n this.currentObservers = null;\n arrRemove(observers, subscriber);\n });\n }\n\n /** @internal */\n protected _checkFinalizedStatuses(subscriber: Subscriber) {\n const { hasError, thrownError, isStopped } = this;\n if (hasError) {\n subscriber.error(thrownError);\n } else if (isStopped) {\n subscriber.complete();\n }\n }\n\n /**\n * Creates a new Observable with this Subject as the source. You can do this\n * to create custom Observer-side logic of the Subject and conceal it from\n * code that uses the Observable.\n * @return {Observable} Observable that the Subject casts to\n */\n asObservable(): Observable {\n const observable: any = new Observable();\n observable.source = this;\n return observable;\n }\n}\n\n/**\n * @class AnonymousSubject\n */\nexport class AnonymousSubject extends Subject {\n constructor(\n /** @deprecated Internal implementation detail, do not use directly. Will be made internal in v8. */\n public destination?: Observer,\n source?: Observable\n ) {\n super();\n this.source = source;\n }\n\n next(value: T) {\n this.destination?.next?.(value);\n }\n\n error(err: any) {\n this.destination?.error?.(err);\n }\n\n complete() {\n this.destination?.complete?.();\n }\n\n /** @internal */\n protected _subscribe(subscriber: Subscriber): Subscription {\n return this.source?.subscribe(subscriber) ?? EMPTY_SUBSCRIPTION;\n }\n}\n", "import { TimestampProvider } from '../types';\n\ninterface DateTimestampProvider extends TimestampProvider {\n delegate: TimestampProvider | undefined;\n}\n\nexport const dateTimestampProvider: DateTimestampProvider = {\n now() {\n // Use the variable rather than `this` so that the function can be called\n // without being bound to the provider.\n return (dateTimestampProvider.delegate || Date).now();\n },\n delegate: undefined,\n};\n", "import { Subject } from './Subject';\nimport { TimestampProvider } from './types';\nimport { Subscriber } from './Subscriber';\nimport { Subscription } from './Subscription';\nimport { dateTimestampProvider } from './scheduler/dateTimestampProvider';\n\n/**\n * A variant of {@link Subject} that \"replays\" old values to new subscribers by emitting them when they first subscribe.\n *\n * `ReplaySubject` has an internal buffer that will store a specified number of values that it has observed. Like `Subject`,\n * `ReplaySubject` \"observes\" values by having them passed to its `next` method. When it observes a value, it will store that\n * value for a time determined by the configuration of the `ReplaySubject`, as passed to its constructor.\n *\n * When a new subscriber subscribes to the `ReplaySubject` instance, it will synchronously emit all values in its buffer in\n * a First-In-First-Out (FIFO) manner. The `ReplaySubject` will also complete, if it has observed completion; and it will\n * error if it has observed an error.\n *\n * There are two main configuration items to be concerned with:\n *\n * 1. `bufferSize` - This will determine how many items are stored in the buffer, defaults to infinite.\n * 2. `windowTime` - The amount of time to hold a value in the buffer before removing it from the buffer.\n *\n * Both configurations may exist simultaneously. So if you would like to buffer a maximum of 3 values, as long as the values\n * are less than 2 seconds old, you could do so with a `new ReplaySubject(3, 2000)`.\n *\n * ### Differences with BehaviorSubject\n *\n * `BehaviorSubject` is similar to `new ReplaySubject(1)`, with a couple of exceptions:\n *\n * 1. `BehaviorSubject` comes \"primed\" with a single value upon construction.\n * 2. `ReplaySubject` will replay values, even after observing an error, where `BehaviorSubject` will not.\n *\n * @see {@link Subject}\n * @see {@link BehaviorSubject}\n * @see {@link shareReplay}\n */\nexport class ReplaySubject extends Subject {\n private _buffer: (T | number)[] = [];\n private _infiniteTimeWindow = true;\n\n /**\n * @param bufferSize The size of the buffer to replay on subscription\n * @param windowTime The amount of time the buffered items will stay buffered\n * @param timestampProvider An object with a `now()` method that provides the current timestamp. This is used to\n * calculate the amount of time something has been buffered.\n */\n constructor(\n private _bufferSize = Infinity,\n private _windowTime = Infinity,\n private _timestampProvider: TimestampProvider = dateTimestampProvider\n ) {\n super();\n this._infiniteTimeWindow = _windowTime === Infinity;\n this._bufferSize = Math.max(1, _bufferSize);\n this._windowTime = Math.max(1, _windowTime);\n }\n\n next(value: T): void {\n const { isStopped, _buffer, _infiniteTimeWindow, _timestampProvider, _windowTime } = this;\n if (!isStopped) {\n _buffer.push(value);\n !_infiniteTimeWindow && _buffer.push(_timestampProvider.now() + _windowTime);\n }\n this._trimBuffer();\n super.next(value);\n }\n\n /** @internal */\n protected _subscribe(subscriber: Subscriber): Subscription {\n this._throwIfClosed();\n this._trimBuffer();\n\n const subscription = this._innerSubscribe(subscriber);\n\n const { _infiniteTimeWindow, _buffer } = this;\n // We use a copy here, so reentrant code does not mutate our array while we're\n // emitting it to a new subscriber.\n const copy = _buffer.slice();\n for (let i = 0; i < copy.length && !subscriber.closed; i += _infiniteTimeWindow ? 1 : 2) {\n subscriber.next(copy[i] as T);\n }\n\n this._checkFinalizedStatuses(subscriber);\n\n return subscription;\n }\n\n private _trimBuffer() {\n const { _bufferSize, _timestampProvider, _buffer, _infiniteTimeWindow } = this;\n // If we don't have an infinite buffer size, and we're over the length,\n // use splice to truncate the old buffer values off. Note that we have to\n // double the size for instances where we're not using an infinite time window\n // because we're storing the values and the timestamps in the same array.\n const adjustedBufferSize = (_infiniteTimeWindow ? 1 : 2) * _bufferSize;\n _bufferSize < Infinity && adjustedBufferSize < _buffer.length && _buffer.splice(0, _buffer.length - adjustedBufferSize);\n\n // Now, if we're not in an infinite time window, remove all values where the time is\n // older than what is allowed.\n if (!_infiniteTimeWindow) {\n const now = _timestampProvider.now();\n let last = 0;\n // Search the array for the first timestamp that isn't expired and\n // truncate the buffer up to that point.\n for (let i = 1; i < _buffer.length && (_buffer[i] as number) <= now; i += 2) {\n last = i;\n }\n last && _buffer.splice(0, last + 1);\n }\n }\n}\n", "import { Scheduler } from '../Scheduler';\nimport { Subscription } from '../Subscription';\nimport { SchedulerAction } from '../types';\n\n/**\n * A unit of work to be executed in a `scheduler`. An action is typically\n * created from within a {@link SchedulerLike} and an RxJS user does not need to concern\n * themselves about creating and manipulating an Action.\n *\n * ```ts\n * class Action extends Subscription {\n * new (scheduler: Scheduler, work: (state?: T) => void);\n * schedule(state?: T, delay: number = 0): Subscription;\n * }\n * ```\n *\n * @class Action\n */\nexport class Action extends Subscription {\n constructor(scheduler: Scheduler, work: (this: SchedulerAction, state?: T) => void) {\n super();\n }\n /**\n * Schedules this action on its parent {@link SchedulerLike} for execution. May be passed\n * some context object, `state`. May happen at some point in the future,\n * according to the `delay` parameter, if specified.\n * @param {T} [state] Some contextual data that the `work` function uses when\n * called by the Scheduler.\n * @param {number} [delay] Time to wait before executing the work, where the\n * time unit is implicit and defined by the Scheduler.\n * @return {void}\n */\n public schedule(state?: T, delay: number = 0): Subscription {\n return this;\n }\n}\n", "import type { TimerHandle } from './timerHandle';\ntype SetIntervalFunction = (handler: () => void, timeout?: number, ...args: any[]) => TimerHandle;\ntype ClearIntervalFunction = (handle: TimerHandle) => void;\n\ninterface IntervalProvider {\n setInterval: SetIntervalFunction;\n clearInterval: ClearIntervalFunction;\n delegate:\n | {\n setInterval: SetIntervalFunction;\n clearInterval: ClearIntervalFunction;\n }\n | undefined;\n}\n\nexport const intervalProvider: IntervalProvider = {\n // When accessing the delegate, use the variable rather than `this` so that\n // the functions can be called without being bound to the provider.\n setInterval(handler: () => void, timeout?: number, ...args) {\n const { delegate } = intervalProvider;\n if (delegate?.setInterval) {\n return delegate.setInterval(handler, timeout, ...args);\n }\n return setInterval(handler, timeout, ...args);\n },\n clearInterval(handle) {\n const { delegate } = intervalProvider;\n return (delegate?.clearInterval || clearInterval)(handle as any);\n },\n delegate: undefined,\n};\n", "import { Action } from './Action';\nimport { SchedulerAction } from '../types';\nimport { Subscription } from '../Subscription';\nimport { AsyncScheduler } from './AsyncScheduler';\nimport { intervalProvider } from './intervalProvider';\nimport { arrRemove } from '../util/arrRemove';\nimport { TimerHandle } from './timerHandle';\n\nexport class AsyncAction extends Action {\n public id: TimerHandle | undefined;\n public state?: T;\n // @ts-ignore: Property has no initializer and is not definitely assigned\n public delay: number;\n protected pending: boolean = false;\n\n constructor(protected scheduler: AsyncScheduler, protected work: (this: SchedulerAction, state?: T) => void) {\n super(scheduler, work);\n }\n\n public schedule(state?: T, delay: number = 0): Subscription {\n if (this.closed) {\n return this;\n }\n\n // Always replace the current state with the new state.\n this.state = state;\n\n const id = this.id;\n const scheduler = this.scheduler;\n\n //\n // Important implementation note:\n //\n // Actions only execute once by default, unless rescheduled from within the\n // scheduled callback. This allows us to implement single and repeat\n // actions via the same code path, without adding API surface area, as well\n // as mimic traditional recursion but across asynchronous boundaries.\n //\n // However, JS runtimes and timers distinguish between intervals achieved by\n // serial `setTimeout` calls vs. a single `setInterval` call. An interval of\n // serial `setTimeout` calls can be individually delayed, which delays\n // scheduling the next `setTimeout`, and so on. `setInterval` attempts to\n // guarantee the interval callback will be invoked more precisely to the\n // interval period, regardless of load.\n //\n // Therefore, we use `setInterval` to schedule single and repeat actions.\n // If the action reschedules itself with the same delay, the interval is not\n // canceled. If the action doesn't reschedule, or reschedules with a\n // different delay, the interval will be canceled after scheduled callback\n // execution.\n //\n if (id != null) {\n this.id = this.recycleAsyncId(scheduler, id, delay);\n }\n\n // Set the pending flag indicating that this action has been scheduled, or\n // has recursively rescheduled itself.\n this.pending = true;\n\n this.delay = delay;\n // If this action has already an async Id, don't request a new one.\n this.id = this.id ?? this.requestAsyncId(scheduler, this.id, delay);\n\n return this;\n }\n\n protected requestAsyncId(scheduler: AsyncScheduler, _id?: TimerHandle, delay: number = 0): TimerHandle {\n return intervalProvider.setInterval(scheduler.flush.bind(scheduler, this), delay);\n }\n\n protected recycleAsyncId(_scheduler: AsyncScheduler, id?: TimerHandle, delay: number | null = 0): TimerHandle | undefined {\n // If this action is rescheduled with the same delay time, don't clear the interval id.\n if (delay != null && this.delay === delay && this.pending === false) {\n return id;\n }\n // Otherwise, if the action's delay time is different from the current delay,\n // or the action has been rescheduled before it's executed, clear the interval id\n if (id != null) {\n intervalProvider.clearInterval(id);\n }\n\n return undefined;\n }\n\n /**\n * Immediately executes this action and the `work` it contains.\n * @return {any}\n */\n public execute(state: T, delay: number): any {\n if (this.closed) {\n return new Error('executing a cancelled action');\n }\n\n this.pending = false;\n const error = this._execute(state, delay);\n if (error) {\n return error;\n } else if (this.pending === false && this.id != null) {\n // Dequeue if the action didn't reschedule itself. Don't call\n // unsubscribe(), because the action could reschedule later.\n // For example:\n // ```\n // scheduler.schedule(function doWork(counter) {\n // /* ... I'm a busy worker bee ... */\n // var originalAction = this;\n // /* wait 100ms before rescheduling the action */\n // setTimeout(function () {\n // originalAction.schedule(counter + 1);\n // }, 100);\n // }, 1000);\n // ```\n this.id = this.recycleAsyncId(this.scheduler, this.id, null);\n }\n }\n\n protected _execute(state: T, _delay: number): any {\n let errored: boolean = false;\n let errorValue: any;\n try {\n this.work(state);\n } catch (e) {\n errored = true;\n // HACK: Since code elsewhere is relying on the \"truthiness\" of the\n // return here, we can't have it return \"\" or 0 or false.\n // TODO: Clean this up when we refactor schedulers mid-version-8 or so.\n errorValue = e ? e : new Error('Scheduled action threw falsy error');\n }\n if (errored) {\n this.unsubscribe();\n return errorValue;\n }\n }\n\n unsubscribe() {\n if (!this.closed) {\n const { id, scheduler } = this;\n const { actions } = scheduler;\n\n this.work = this.state = this.scheduler = null!;\n this.pending = false;\n\n arrRemove(actions, this);\n if (id != null) {\n this.id = this.recycleAsyncId(scheduler, id, null);\n }\n\n this.delay = null!;\n super.unsubscribe();\n }\n }\n}\n", "import { Action } from './scheduler/Action';\nimport { Subscription } from './Subscription';\nimport { SchedulerLike, SchedulerAction } from './types';\nimport { dateTimestampProvider } from './scheduler/dateTimestampProvider';\n\n/**\n * An execution context and a data structure to order tasks and schedule their\n * execution. Provides a notion of (potentially virtual) time, through the\n * `now()` getter method.\n *\n * Each unit of work in a Scheduler is called an `Action`.\n *\n * ```ts\n * class Scheduler {\n * now(): number;\n * schedule(work, delay?, state?): Subscription;\n * }\n * ```\n *\n * @class Scheduler\n * @deprecated Scheduler is an internal implementation detail of RxJS, and\n * should not be used directly. Rather, create your own class and implement\n * {@link SchedulerLike}. Will be made internal in v8.\n */\nexport class Scheduler implements SchedulerLike {\n public static now: () => number = dateTimestampProvider.now;\n\n constructor(private schedulerActionCtor: typeof Action, now: () => number = Scheduler.now) {\n this.now = now;\n }\n\n /**\n * A getter method that returns a number representing the current time\n * (at the time this function was called) according to the scheduler's own\n * internal clock.\n * @return {number} A number that represents the current time. May or may not\n * have a relation to wall-clock time. May or may not refer to a time unit\n * (e.g. milliseconds).\n */\n public now: () => number;\n\n /**\n * Schedules a function, `work`, for execution. May happen at some point in\n * the future, according to the `delay` parameter, if specified. May be passed\n * some context object, `state`, which will be passed to the `work` function.\n *\n * The given arguments will be processed an stored as an Action object in a\n * queue of actions.\n *\n * @param {function(state: ?T): ?Subscription} work A function representing a\n * task, or some unit of work to be executed by the Scheduler.\n * @param {number} [delay] Time to wait before executing the work, where the\n * time unit is implicit and defined by the Scheduler itself.\n * @param {T} [state] Some contextual data that the `work` function uses when\n * called by the Scheduler.\n * @return {Subscription} A subscription in order to be able to unsubscribe\n * the scheduled work.\n */\n public schedule(work: (this: SchedulerAction, state?: T) => void, delay: number = 0, state?: T): Subscription {\n return new this.schedulerActionCtor(this, work).schedule(state, delay);\n }\n}\n", "import { Scheduler } from '../Scheduler';\nimport { Action } from './Action';\nimport { AsyncAction } from './AsyncAction';\nimport { TimerHandle } from './timerHandle';\n\nexport class AsyncScheduler extends Scheduler {\n public actions: Array> = [];\n /**\n * A flag to indicate whether the Scheduler is currently executing a batch of\n * queued actions.\n * @type {boolean}\n * @internal\n */\n public _active: boolean = false;\n /**\n * An internal ID used to track the latest asynchronous task such as those\n * coming from `setTimeout`, `setInterval`, `requestAnimationFrame`, and\n * others.\n * @type {any}\n * @internal\n */\n public _scheduled: TimerHandle | undefined;\n\n constructor(SchedulerAction: typeof Action, now: () => number = Scheduler.now) {\n super(SchedulerAction, now);\n }\n\n public flush(action: AsyncAction): void {\n const { actions } = this;\n\n if (this._active) {\n actions.push(action);\n return;\n }\n\n let error: any;\n this._active = true;\n\n do {\n if ((error = action.execute(action.state, action.delay))) {\n break;\n }\n } while ((action = actions.shift()!)); // exhaust the scheduler queue\n\n this._active = false;\n\n if (error) {\n while ((action = actions.shift()!)) {\n action.unsubscribe();\n }\n throw error;\n }\n }\n}\n", "import { AsyncAction } from './AsyncAction';\nimport { AsyncScheduler } from './AsyncScheduler';\n\n/**\n *\n * Async Scheduler\n *\n * Schedule task as if you used setTimeout(task, duration)\n *\n * `async` scheduler schedules tasks asynchronously, by putting them on the JavaScript\n * event loop queue. It is best used to delay tasks in time or to schedule tasks repeating\n * in intervals.\n *\n * If you just want to \"defer\" task, that is to perform it right after currently\n * executing synchronous code ends (commonly achieved by `setTimeout(deferredTask, 0)`),\n * better choice will be the {@link asapScheduler} scheduler.\n *\n * ## Examples\n * Use async scheduler to delay task\n * ```ts\n * import { asyncScheduler } from 'rxjs';\n *\n * const task = () => console.log('it works!');\n *\n * asyncScheduler.schedule(task, 2000);\n *\n * // After 2 seconds logs:\n * // \"it works!\"\n * ```\n *\n * Use async scheduler to repeat task in intervals\n * ```ts\n * import { asyncScheduler } from 'rxjs';\n *\n * function task(state) {\n * console.log(state);\n * this.schedule(state + 1, 1000); // `this` references currently executing Action,\n * // which we reschedule with new state and delay\n * }\n *\n * asyncScheduler.schedule(task, 3000, 0);\n *\n * // Logs:\n * // 0 after 3s\n * // 1 after 4s\n * // 2 after 5s\n * // 3 after 6s\n * ```\n */\n\nexport const asyncScheduler = new AsyncScheduler(AsyncAction);\n\n/**\n * @deprecated Renamed to {@link asyncScheduler}. Will be removed in v8.\n */\nexport const async = asyncScheduler;\n", "import { AsyncAction } from './AsyncAction';\nimport { AnimationFrameScheduler } from './AnimationFrameScheduler';\nimport { SchedulerAction } from '../types';\nimport { animationFrameProvider } from './animationFrameProvider';\nimport { TimerHandle } from './timerHandle';\n\nexport class AnimationFrameAction extends AsyncAction {\n constructor(protected scheduler: AnimationFrameScheduler, protected work: (this: SchedulerAction, state?: T) => void) {\n super(scheduler, work);\n }\n\n protected requestAsyncId(scheduler: AnimationFrameScheduler, id?: TimerHandle, delay: number = 0): TimerHandle {\n // If delay is greater than 0, request as an async action.\n if (delay !== null && delay > 0) {\n return super.requestAsyncId(scheduler, id, delay);\n }\n // Push the action to the end of the scheduler queue.\n scheduler.actions.push(this);\n // If an animation frame has already been requested, don't request another\n // one. If an animation frame hasn't been requested yet, request one. Return\n // the current animation frame request id.\n return scheduler._scheduled || (scheduler._scheduled = animationFrameProvider.requestAnimationFrame(() => scheduler.flush(undefined)));\n }\n\n protected recycleAsyncId(scheduler: AnimationFrameScheduler, id?: TimerHandle, delay: number = 0): TimerHandle | undefined {\n // If delay exists and is greater than 0, or if the delay is null (the\n // action wasn't rescheduled) but was originally scheduled as an async\n // action, then recycle as an async action.\n if (delay != null ? delay > 0 : this.delay > 0) {\n return super.recycleAsyncId(scheduler, id, delay);\n }\n // If the scheduler queue has no remaining actions with the same async id,\n // cancel the requested animation frame and set the scheduled flag to\n // undefined so the next AnimationFrameAction will request its own.\n const { actions } = scheduler;\n if (id != null && actions[actions.length - 1]?.id !== id) {\n animationFrameProvider.cancelAnimationFrame(id as number);\n scheduler._scheduled = undefined;\n }\n // Return undefined so the action knows to request a new async id if it's rescheduled.\n return undefined;\n }\n}\n", "import { AsyncAction } from './AsyncAction';\nimport { AsyncScheduler } from './AsyncScheduler';\n\nexport class AnimationFrameScheduler extends AsyncScheduler {\n public flush(action?: AsyncAction): void {\n this._active = true;\n // The async id that effects a call to flush is stored in _scheduled.\n // Before executing an action, it's necessary to check the action's async\n // id to determine whether it's supposed to be executed in the current\n // flush.\n // Previous implementations of this method used a count to determine this,\n // but that was unsound, as actions that are unsubscribed - i.e. cancelled -\n // are removed from the actions array and that can shift actions that are\n // scheduled to be executed in a subsequent flush into positions at which\n // they are executed within the current flush.\n const flushId = this._scheduled;\n this._scheduled = undefined;\n\n const { actions } = this;\n let error: any;\n action = action || actions.shift()!;\n\n do {\n if ((error = action.execute(action.state, action.delay))) {\n break;\n }\n } while ((action = actions[0]) && action.id === flushId && actions.shift());\n\n this._active = false;\n\n if (error) {\n while ((action = actions[0]) && action.id === flushId && actions.shift()) {\n action.unsubscribe();\n }\n throw error;\n }\n }\n}\n", "import { AnimationFrameAction } from './AnimationFrameAction';\nimport { AnimationFrameScheduler } from './AnimationFrameScheduler';\n\n/**\n *\n * Animation Frame Scheduler\n *\n * Perform task when `window.requestAnimationFrame` would fire\n *\n * When `animationFrame` scheduler is used with delay, it will fall back to {@link asyncScheduler} scheduler\n * behaviour.\n *\n * Without delay, `animationFrame` scheduler can be used to create smooth browser animations.\n * It makes sure scheduled task will happen just before next browser content repaint,\n * thus performing animations as efficiently as possible.\n *\n * ## Example\n * Schedule div height animation\n * ```ts\n * // html:
\n * import { animationFrameScheduler } from 'rxjs';\n *\n * const div = document.querySelector('div');\n *\n * animationFrameScheduler.schedule(function(height) {\n * div.style.height = height + \"px\";\n *\n * this.schedule(height + 1); // `this` references currently executing Action,\n * // which we reschedule with new state\n * }, 0, 0);\n *\n * // You will see a div element growing in height\n * ```\n */\n\nexport const animationFrameScheduler = new AnimationFrameScheduler(AnimationFrameAction);\n\n/**\n * @deprecated Renamed to {@link animationFrameScheduler}. Will be removed in v8.\n */\nexport const animationFrame = animationFrameScheduler;\n", "import { Observable } from '../Observable';\nimport { SchedulerLike } from '../types';\n\n/**\n * A simple Observable that emits no items to the Observer and immediately\n * emits a complete notification.\n *\n * Just emits 'complete', and nothing else.\n *\n * ![](empty.png)\n *\n * A simple Observable that only emits the complete notification. It can be used\n * for composing with other Observables, such as in a {@link mergeMap}.\n *\n * ## Examples\n *\n * Log complete notification\n *\n * ```ts\n * import { EMPTY } from 'rxjs';\n *\n * EMPTY.subscribe({\n * next: () => console.log('Next'),\n * complete: () => console.log('Complete!')\n * });\n *\n * // Outputs\n * // Complete!\n * ```\n *\n * Emit the number 7, then complete\n *\n * ```ts\n * import { EMPTY, startWith } from 'rxjs';\n *\n * const result = EMPTY.pipe(startWith(7));\n * result.subscribe(x => console.log(x));\n *\n * // Outputs\n * // 7\n * ```\n *\n * Map and flatten only odd numbers to the sequence `'a'`, `'b'`, `'c'`\n *\n * ```ts\n * import { interval, mergeMap, of, EMPTY } from 'rxjs';\n *\n * const interval$ = interval(1000);\n * const result = interval$.pipe(\n * mergeMap(x => x % 2 === 1 ? of('a', 'b', 'c') : EMPTY),\n * );\n * result.subscribe(x => console.log(x));\n *\n * // Results in the following to the console:\n * // x is equal to the count on the interval, e.g. (0, 1, 2, 3, ...)\n * // x will occur every 1000ms\n * // if x % 2 is equal to 1, print a, b, c (each on its own)\n * // if x % 2 is not equal to 1, nothing will be output\n * ```\n *\n * @see {@link Observable}\n * @see {@link NEVER}\n * @see {@link of}\n * @see {@link throwError}\n */\nexport const EMPTY = new Observable((subscriber) => subscriber.complete());\n\n/**\n * @param scheduler A {@link SchedulerLike} to use for scheduling\n * the emission of the complete notification.\n * @deprecated Replaced with the {@link EMPTY} constant or {@link scheduled} (e.g. `scheduled([], scheduler)`). Will be removed in v8.\n */\nexport function empty(scheduler?: SchedulerLike) {\n return scheduler ? emptyScheduled(scheduler) : EMPTY;\n}\n\nfunction emptyScheduled(scheduler: SchedulerLike) {\n return new Observable((subscriber) => scheduler.schedule(() => subscriber.complete()));\n}\n", "import { SchedulerLike } from '../types';\nimport { isFunction } from './isFunction';\n\nexport function isScheduler(value: any): value is SchedulerLike {\n return value && isFunction(value.schedule);\n}\n", "import { SchedulerLike } from '../types';\nimport { isFunction } from './isFunction';\nimport { isScheduler } from './isScheduler';\n\nfunction last(arr: T[]): T | undefined {\n return arr[arr.length - 1];\n}\n\nexport function popResultSelector(args: any[]): ((...args: unknown[]) => unknown) | undefined {\n return isFunction(last(args)) ? args.pop() : undefined;\n}\n\nexport function popScheduler(args: any[]): SchedulerLike | undefined {\n return isScheduler(last(args)) ? args.pop() : undefined;\n}\n\nexport function popNumber(args: any[], defaultValue: number): number {\n return typeof last(args) === 'number' ? args.pop()! : defaultValue;\n}\n", "export const isArrayLike = ((x: any): x is ArrayLike => x && typeof x.length === 'number' && typeof x !== 'function');", "import { isFunction } from \"./isFunction\";\n\n/**\n * Tests to see if the object is \"thennable\".\n * @param value the object to test\n */\nexport function isPromise(value: any): value is PromiseLike {\n return isFunction(value?.then);\n}\n", "import { InteropObservable } from '../types';\nimport { observable as Symbol_observable } from '../symbol/observable';\nimport { isFunction } from './isFunction';\n\n/** Identifies an input as being Observable (but not necessary an Rx Observable) */\nexport function isInteropObservable(input: any): input is InteropObservable {\n return isFunction(input[Symbol_observable]);\n}\n", "import { isFunction } from './isFunction';\n\nexport function isAsyncIterable(obj: any): obj is AsyncIterable {\n return Symbol.asyncIterator && isFunction(obj?.[Symbol.asyncIterator]);\n}\n", "/**\n * Creates the TypeError to throw if an invalid object is passed to `from` or `scheduled`.\n * @param input The object that was passed.\n */\nexport function createInvalidObservableTypeError(input: any) {\n // TODO: We should create error codes that can be looked up, so this can be less verbose.\n return new TypeError(\n `You provided ${\n input !== null && typeof input === 'object' ? 'an invalid object' : `'${input}'`\n } where a stream was expected. You can provide an Observable, Promise, ReadableStream, Array, AsyncIterable, or Iterable.`\n );\n}\n", "export function getSymbolIterator(): symbol {\n if (typeof Symbol !== 'function' || !Symbol.iterator) {\n return '@@iterator' as any;\n }\n\n return Symbol.iterator;\n}\n\nexport const iterator = getSymbolIterator();\n", "import { iterator as Symbol_iterator } from '../symbol/iterator';\nimport { isFunction } from './isFunction';\n\n/** Identifies an input as being an Iterable */\nexport function isIterable(input: any): input is Iterable {\n return isFunction(input?.[Symbol_iterator]);\n}\n", "import { ReadableStreamLike } from '../types';\nimport { isFunction } from './isFunction';\n\nexport async function* readableStreamLikeToAsyncGenerator(readableStream: ReadableStreamLike): AsyncGenerator {\n const reader = readableStream.getReader();\n try {\n while (true) {\n const { value, done } = await reader.read();\n if (done) {\n return;\n }\n yield value!;\n }\n } finally {\n reader.releaseLock();\n }\n}\n\nexport function isReadableStreamLike(obj: any): obj is ReadableStreamLike {\n // We don't want to use instanceof checks because they would return\n // false for instances from another Realm, like an