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ith.htm
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ith.htm
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<link href="stíl.css" rel="stylesheet">
<link rel="icon" href="favicon.ico">
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="Author" content="Lars Bräsicke">
<meta name="GENERATOR" content="me fein">
<title>ith</title>
</head>
<body text="#000000" bgcolor="#FFCC99" link="#0000EE" vlink="#551A8B" alink="#FF0000" background="bg524f.jpg">
<table width="100%" bgcolor="#FFCC99">
<tr>
<td>
<h1>
<span class="red">Caibidil a Trí: The Verb (an Briathar)</span></h1>
<h2 id="oben"><i class="red">Irregular Verbs (na Briathra Neamhrialta)</i></h2>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<hr width="100%">
<table width="100%" bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<tr>
<td>
<h2>
<i class="lightgreen">ith = eat </i></h2>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>Irregular in the future and conditional (stem <b>íos</b>)
<br>
No special dependent forms <br>
<table border width="796" bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<tr align="CENTER" bgcolor="#FFCC99">
<td><b> </b></td>
<td colspan="4"><b>indicative</b></td>
<td rowspan="2"><b>imperative</b></td>
<td rowspan="2"><b>conditional</b></td>
<td colspan="2"><b>subjunctive</b></td>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#FFCC99">
<td> </td>
<td><b>present</b></td>
<td><b>preterite</b></td>
<td><b>imperfect</b></td>
<td><b>future</b></td>
<td><b>present</b></td>
<td><b>preterite</b></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1st pers. sg.</td>
<td>ithim</td>
<td>d'ith mé</td>
<td>d'ithinn</td>
<td>íosfaidh mé</td>
<td>ithim</td>
<td>d'íosfainn</td>
<td>go n-ithe mé</td>
<td>dá n-ithinn</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2nd pers. sg.</td>
<td>itheann tú</td>
<td>d'ith tú</td>
<td>d'iteá</td>
<td>íosfaidh tú</td>
<td>ith</td>
<td>d'íosfá</td>
<td>go n-ithe tú</td>
<td>dá n-iteá</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3rd pers. sg.</td>
<td>itheann sé</td>
<td>d'ith sé</td>
<td>d'itheadh sé</td>
<td>íosfaidh sé</td>
<td nowrap>itheadh sé</td>
<td>d'íosfadh sé</td>
<td>go n-ithe sé</td>
<td>dá n-itheadh sé</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1st pers.pl.</td>
<td>ithimid</td>
<td>d'itheamar</td>
<td>d'ithimis</td>
<td>íosfaimid</td>
<td>ithimis</td>
<td>d'íosfaimis</td>
<td>go n-ithimid</td>
<td>dá n-ithimis</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>2nd pers. pl.</td>
<td nowrap>itheann sibh</td>
<td nowrap>d'ith sibh</td>
<td nowrap>d'itheadh sibh</td>
<td nowrap>íosfaidh sibh</td>
<td nowrap>ithigí</td>
<td nowrap>d'íosfadh sibh</td>
<td nowrap>go n-ithe sibh</td>
<td nowrap>dá n-itheadh sibh</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3rd pers. pl.</td>
<td>itheann siad</td>
<td>d'ith siad</td>
<td>d'ithidís</td>
<td>íosfaidh siad</td>
<td>ithidís</td>
<td>d'íosfaidís</td>
<td>go n-ithe siad</td>
<td>dá n-ithidís</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>autonom</td>
<td>itear</td>
<td>itheadh</td>
<td>d'ití</td>
<td>íosfar</td>
<td>itear</td>
<td>d'íosfaí</td>
<td>go n-itear</td>
<td>dá n-ití</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p><b>Derivatives</b>
<br>
<table border width="26%" bgcolor="#FFFFCC">
<tr>
<td colspan="2" bgcolor="#FFCC99"><b>verbal noun </b></td>
<td> ithe </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td rowspan="2" bgcolor="#FFCC99"><b>genitive of the verbal noun </b></td>
<td bgcolor="#FFCC99"><b>substantiv.</b></td><td> ithe</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td bgcolor="#FFCC99"><b>infinitive</b></td>
<td> ite </td></tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" bgcolor="#FFCC99"><b>verbal adjective </b></td>
<td> ite</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>A rare preterite form: <i>duaidh sé = he ate, duamar (duadhamar) = we ate </i> (contraction of <i>d'ith</i> and <i>d'itheamar</i>)
<p>
<hr width="100%">
<center><a href="#oben" title="nach oben">suas</a>
<br>
<br>
<a href="zeitform.htm">tenses</a>
<br>
<a href="verben.htm">verbs</a>
<br>
<a href=".">Gramadach na Gaeilge</a>
<br>
<br>
<hr width="100%">
<br><font size="-2">© <a href="https://braesicke.de/index.htm">Lars Bräsicke</a> 1999 / 2000</font></center>
<a href="https://github.com/cuplamilefocal/gnag">view on github</a>
<a href="https://braesicke.de/ith.htm">view original German</a></body>
</html>