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Disregard transient cache in perflab_query_plugin_info() when a plugin is absent #1694

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@b1ink0 b1ink0 commented Nov 22, 2024

Summary

Fixes #1617

Relevant technical choices

When a new feature plugin is published, it may not yet exist in the transient. Therefore, whenever one of the expected feature plugin is absent, we should act as if the transient was not set in the first place so that we can obtain the latest plugin info right away.

Logic for this to work:

  • If the plugin slug is not found in the transient then instead of returning a error we proceeded to fetch information from API.
  • If the plugin slug is also not found in the API it is also stored in transient but with key as plugin slug and value as false.
  • If the plugin slug is found in the transient but if its value is equal to false raise the error.

This logic will make sure that the multiple request are not made for the plugin which is absent.

@b1ink0 b1ink0 marked this pull request as ready for review November 22, 2024 14:07
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Co-authored-by: b1ink0 <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: westonruter <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: felixarntz <[email protected]>
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@westonruter westonruter added this to the performance-lab n.e.x.t milestone Nov 22, 2024
@westonruter westonruter added [Plugin] Performance Lab Issue relates to work in the Performance Lab Plugin only [Type] Bug An existing feature is broken [Type] Enhancement A suggestion for improvement of an existing feature and removed [Type] Bug An existing feature is broken labels Nov 22, 2024
__( 'Plugin not found in WordPress.org API response.', 'performance-lab' )
);
// Cache the fact that the plugin was not found.
$plugins[ $current_plugin_slug ] = false;
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Instead of storing false here, what about storing the WP_Error instance? As it stands right now, there are two conditions resulting in false being logged, which conflates these two error scenarios which we tried to get rid of in #1651 to assist with debugging.

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Overall this makes sense to me. We probably shouldn't store the WP_Error instance though, but just its data, since storing PHP class instances is a bit unpredictable with what would happen in different object cache implementations.

@@ -101,9 +102,14 @@ function perflab_query_plugin_info( string $plugin_slug ) {
}
}

if ( ! isset( $plugins[ $plugin_slug ] ) ) {
// Cache the fact that the plugin was not found.
$plugins[ $plugin_slug ] = false;
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See above about storing a WP_Error instance instead.

Comment on lines 27 to 33
if ( false === $plugins[ $plugin_slug ] ) {
// Plugin was requested before and not found.
return new WP_Error(
'plugin_not_found',
__( 'Plugin not found in cached API response.', 'performance-lab' )
);
}
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If $plugins[ $plugin_slug ] is either an array or a WP_Error, then this can just return that.

Suggested change
if ( false === $plugins[ $plugin_slug ] ) {
// Plugin was requested before and not found.
return new WP_Error(
'plugin_not_found',
__( 'Plugin not found in cached API response.', 'performance-lab' )
);
}

// Cache the fact that the plugin was not found.
$plugins[ $plugin_slug ] = false;
}

set_transient( $transient_key, $plugins, HOUR_IN_SECONDS );
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Here I think it would be good to check if there was an error condition, and if so, set the expiration to 1 minute instead of HOUR_IN_SECONDS.

@westonruter
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There are still these error scenarios that isn't getting cached:

if ( is_wp_error( $response ) ) {
return new WP_Error(
'api_error',
sprintf(
/* translators: %s: API error message */
__( 'Failed to retrieve plugins data from WordPress.org API: %s', 'performance-lab' ),
$response->get_error_message()
)
);
}
// Check if the response contains plugins.
if ( ! ( is_object( $response ) && property_exists( $response, 'plugins' ) ) ) {
return new WP_Error( 'no_plugins', __( 'No plugins found in the API response.', 'performance-lab' ) );
}

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Thanks @b1ink0! This looks good, just one thing that needs to be fixed I think.

Comment on lines 116 to 120

set_transient( $transient_key, $plugins, MINUTE_IN_SECONDS );
} else {
set_transient( $transient_key, $plugins, HOUR_IN_SECONDS );
}
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This differentiation does not happen in the correct clause. We should use a shorter cache duration in case of any error, not just in the case of this specific error.

I think it would be most straightforward to implement this via a boolean flag like $has_errors that is set if anywhere in the (uncached) logic an error is set. Then the code here could be changed like:

Suggested change
set_transient( $transient_key, $plugins, MINUTE_IN_SECONDS );
} else {
set_transient( $transient_key, $plugins, HOUR_IN_SECONDS );
}
}
if ( $has_errors ) {
set_transient( $transient_key, $plugins, MINUTE_IN_SECONDS );
} else {
set_transient( $transient_key, $plugins, HOUR_IN_SECONDS );
}

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@b1ink0 There are two points of follow-up feedback, though some of them have overlap with #1691. But since this is broken too and affected by the same logic, maybe we should work towards a solution that addresses both?

cc @westonruter

Comment on lines 60 to +83
if ( is_wp_error( $response ) ) {
return new WP_Error(
'api_error',
sprintf(
/* translators: %s: API error message */
__( 'Failed to retrieve plugins data from WordPress.org API: %s', 'performance-lab' ),
$response->get_error_message()
)
$plugins[ $plugin_slug ] = array(
'error' => array(
'code' => 'api_error',
'message' => sprintf(
/* translators: %s: API error message */
__( 'Failed to retrieve plugins data from WordPress.org API: %s', 'performance-lab' ),
$response->get_error_message()
),
),
);

$has_errors = true;
}

// Check if the response contains plugins.
if ( ! ( is_object( $response ) && property_exists( $response, 'plugins' ) ) ) {
return new WP_Error( 'no_plugins', __( 'No plugins found in the API response.', 'performance-lab' ) );
if ( ! $has_errors && ! ( is_object( $response ) && property_exists( $response, 'plugins' ) ) ) {
$plugins[ $plugin_slug ] = array(
'error' => array(
'code' => 'no_plugins',
'message' => __( 'No plugins found in the API response.', 'performance-lab' ),
),
);

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I think for both of these scenarios we need to set the error for every single plugin of ours. In other words, iterate through the list from perflab_get_standalone_plugins() and set the same error for every plugin's slug.

Otherwise, this can cause a problem where the API failing would cause the request to be issued for every single plugin, which would defeat the purpose of the transient cache and the combination of those plugin requests into a single API request (see #1542). This would effectively fix #1691, and since this PR is touching the exact same logic, I wonder whether we should go straight to a solution that addresses both issues.

Comment on lines +121 to 131
if ( ! isset( $plugins[ $plugin_slug ] ) ) {
// Cache the fact that the plugin was not found.
$plugins[ $plugin_slug ] = array(
'error' => array(
'code' => 'plugin_not_found',
'message' => __( 'Plugin not found in API response.', 'performance-lab' ),
),
);

// Enqueue the required plugins slug by adding it to the queue.
if ( isset( $plugin_data['requires_plugins'] ) && is_array( $plugin_data['requires_plugins'] ) ) {
$plugin_queue = array_merge( $plugin_queue, $plugin_data['requires_plugins'] );
$has_errors = true;
}
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Now that I look at this again, what is this particular check needed for? Wouldn't this already be catered for by the check above in line 101?

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Disregard transient cache in perflab_query_plugin_info() when a plugin is absent
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