diff --git a/tests/rust/wasm32-wasip3/src/bin/filesystem-hard-links.json b/tests/rust/wasm32-wasip3/src/bin/filesystem-hard-links.json
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ff216a756
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/rust/wasm32-wasip3/src/bin/filesystem-hard-links.json
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+{
+    "dirs": ["fs-tests.dir"]
+}
diff --git a/tests/rust/wasm32-wasip3/src/bin/filesystem-hard-links.rs b/tests/rust/wasm32-wasip3/src/bin/filesystem-hard-links.rs
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..433adbb76
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/rust/wasm32-wasip3/src/bin/filesystem-hard-links.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+use std::process;
+extern crate wit_bindgen;
+
+wit_bindgen::generate!({
+    inline: r"
+  package test:test;
+
+  world test {
+      include wasi:filesystem/imports@0.3.0-rc-2025-09-16;
+      include wasi:cli/command@0.3.0-rc-2025-09-16;
+  }
+",
+    additional_derives: [PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Clone],
+    // Work around https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasm-tools/issues/2285.
+    features:["clocks-timezone"],
+    generate_all
+});
+
+use wasi::filesystem::types::Descriptor;
+use wasi::filesystem::types::{ErrorCode, PathFlags};
+
+async fn test_hard_links(dir: &Descriptor) {
+    let ln_with_flags = |flags: PathFlags, from: &str, to: &str| -> _ {
+        dir.link_at(flags, from.to_string(), dir, to.to_string())
+    };
+    let ln = |from: &str, to: &str| -> _ { ln_with_flags(PathFlags::empty(), from, to) };
+    let rm = |path: &str| dir.unlink_file_at(path.to_string());
+    let mkdir = |path: &str| dir.create_directory_at(path.to_string());
+    let rmdir = |path: &str| dir.remove_directory_at(path.to_string());
+
+    // link-at: async func(old-path-flags: path-flags, old-path: string, new-descriptor: borrow<descriptor>, new-path: string) -> result<_, error-code>;
+    assert_eq!(ln(".", "foo").await, Err(ErrorCode::NotPermitted));
+    assert_eq!(ln("", "foo").await, Err(ErrorCode::NoEntry));
+    assert_eq!(ln("", "").await, Err(ErrorCode::NoEntry));
+    assert_eq!(ln("a.txt", "").await, Err(ErrorCode::NoEntry));
+    assert_eq!(ln("a.txt", "a.txt").await, Err(ErrorCode::Exist));
+    assert_eq!(ln("/", "a.txt").await, Err(ErrorCode::NotPermitted));
+    assert_eq!(ln("a.txt", "/").await, Err(ErrorCode::NotPermitted));
+    assert_eq!(ln("a.txt", "/a.txt").await, Err(ErrorCode::NotPermitted));
+    assert_eq!(ln("..", "a.txt").await, Err(ErrorCode::NotPermitted));
+    assert_eq!(ln("a.txt", "..").await, Err(ErrorCode::NotPermitted));
+    // FIXME: https://github.com/WebAssembly/wasi-filesystem/issues/191
+    // assert_eq!(ln_follow("parent/foo", "a.txt").await,
+    //            Err(ErrorCode::NotPermitted));
+    assert_eq!(ln("parent/foo", "a.txt").await,
+               Err(ErrorCode::NotPermitted));
+    assert_eq!(ln("a.txt", "parent/foo").await,
+               Err(ErrorCode::NotPermitted));
+    ln("a.txt", "c.cleanup").await.unwrap();
+    rm("c.cleanup").await.unwrap();
+    mkdir("d.cleanup").await.unwrap();
+    ln("a.txt", "d.cleanup/q.txt").await.unwrap();
+    rm("d.cleanup/q.txt").await.unwrap();
+    // https://github.com/WebAssembly/wasi-filesystem/issues/184
+    assert_eq!(ln("d.cleanup", "e.cleanup").await,
+               Err(ErrorCode::NotPermitted));
+    rmdir("d.cleanup").await.unwrap();
+}
+
+struct Component;
+export!(Component);
+impl exports::wasi::cli::run::Guest for Component {
+    async fn run() -> Result<(), ()> {
+        match &wasi::filesystem::preopens::get_directories()[..] {
+            [(dir, dirname)] if dirname == "fs-tests.dir" => {
+                test_hard_links(dir).await;
+            }
+            [..] => {
+                eprintln!("usage: run with one open dir named 'fs-tests.dir'");
+                process::exit(1)
+            }
+        };
+        Ok(())
+    }
+}
+
+fn main() {
+    unreachable!("main is a stub");
+}