diff --git a/.constraints/py3.10.txt b/.constraints/py3.10.txt
index 6bc2125..990cf7c 100644
--- a/.constraints/py3.10.txt
+++ b/.constraints/py3.10.txt
@@ -11,14 +11,14 @@ arrow==1.3.0
 asttokens==2.4.1
 astunparse==1.6.3
 async-lru==2.0.4
-attrs==24.1.0
+attrs==24.2.0
 babel==2.15.0
 beautifulsoup4==4.12.3
 bleach==6.1.0
 cachetools==5.4.0
 cattrs==23.2.3
 certifi==2024.7.4
-cffi==1.16.0
+cffi==1.17.0
 cfgv==3.4.0
 chardet==5.2.0
 charset-normalizer==3.3.2
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ fqdn==1.5.1
 gast==0.6.0
 gitdb==4.0.11
 gitpython==3.1.43
-google-auth==2.32.0
+google-auth==2.33.0
 google-auth-oauthlib==1.0.0
 google-pasta==0.2.0
 graphviz==0.20.3
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ lsprotocol==2023.0.1
 markdown==3.6
 markdown-it-py==3.0.0
 markupsafe==2.1.5
-matplotlib==3.9.0
+matplotlib==3.9.1.post1
 matplotlib-inline==0.1.7
 mdit-py-plugins==0.4.1
 mdurl==0.1.2
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ python-lsp-ruff==2.2.2
 python-lsp-server==1.11.0
 pytoolconfig==1.3.1
 pytz==2024.1
-pyyaml==6.0.1
+pyyaml==6.0.2
 pyzmq==26.1.0
 qrules==0.10.2
 referencing==0.35.1
@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ requests-oauthlib==2.0.0
 rfc3339-validator==0.1.4
 rfc3986-validator==0.1.1
 rope==1.13.0
-rpds-py==0.19.1
+rpds-py==0.20.0
 rsa==4.9
 ruff==0.5.6
 scipy==1.14.0
diff --git a/.constraints/py3.11.txt b/.constraints/py3.11.txt
index 8f06234..2a69830 100644
--- a/.constraints/py3.11.txt
+++ b/.constraints/py3.11.txt
@@ -11,14 +11,14 @@ arrow==1.3.0
 asttokens==2.4.1
 astunparse==1.6.3
 async-lru==2.0.4
-attrs==24.1.0
+attrs==24.2.0
 babel==2.15.0
 beautifulsoup4==4.12.3
 bleach==6.1.0
 cachetools==5.4.0
 cattrs==23.2.3
 certifi==2024.7.4
-cffi==1.16.0
+cffi==1.17.0
 cfgv==3.4.0
 chardet==5.2.0
 charset-normalizer==3.3.2
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ fqdn==1.5.1
 gast==0.6.0
 gitdb==4.0.11
 gitpython==3.1.43
-google-auth==2.32.0
+google-auth==2.33.0
 google-auth-oauthlib==1.0.0
 google-pasta==0.2.0
 graphviz==0.20.3
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ lsprotocol==2023.0.1
 markdown==3.6
 markdown-it-py==3.0.0
 markupsafe==2.1.5
-matplotlib==3.9.0
+matplotlib==3.9.1.post1
 matplotlib-inline==0.1.7
 mdit-py-plugins==0.4.1
 mdurl==0.1.2
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ python-lsp-ruff==2.2.2
 python-lsp-server==1.11.0
 pytoolconfig==1.3.1
 pytz==2024.1
-pyyaml==6.0.1
+pyyaml==6.0.2
 pyzmq==26.1.0
 qrules==0.10.2
 referencing==0.35.1
@@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ requests-oauthlib==2.0.0
 rfc3339-validator==0.1.4
 rfc3986-validator==0.1.1
 rope==1.13.0
-rpds-py==0.19.1
+rpds-py==0.20.0
 rsa==4.9
 ruff==0.5.6
 scipy==1.14.0
diff --git a/.constraints/py3.12.txt b/.constraints/py3.12.txt
index ef03a4e..6fe88f5 100644
--- a/.constraints/py3.12.txt
+++ b/.constraints/py3.12.txt
@@ -11,14 +11,14 @@ arrow==1.3.0
 asttokens==2.4.1
 astunparse==1.6.3
 async-lru==2.0.4
-attrs==24.1.0
+attrs==24.2.0
 babel==2.15.0
 beautifulsoup4==4.12.3
 bleach==6.1.0
 cachetools==5.4.0
 cattrs==23.2.3
 certifi==2024.7.4
-cffi==1.16.0
+cffi==1.17.0
 cfgv==3.4.0
 chardet==5.2.0
 charset-normalizer==3.3.2
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ lsprotocol==2023.0.1
 markdown==3.6
 markdown-it-py==3.0.0
 markupsafe==2.1.5
-matplotlib==3.9.0
+matplotlib==3.9.1.post1
 matplotlib-inline==0.1.7
 mdit-py-plugins==0.4.1
 mdurl==0.1.2
@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ python-lsp-ruff==2.2.2
 python-lsp-server==1.11.0
 pytoolconfig==1.3.1
 pytz==2024.1
-pyyaml==6.0.1
+pyyaml==6.0.2
 pyzmq==26.1.0
 qrules==0.10.2
 referencing==0.35.1
@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ rfc3339-validator==0.1.4
 rfc3986-validator==0.1.1
 rich==13.7.1
 rope==1.13.0
-rpds-py==0.19.1
+rpds-py==0.20.0
 ruff==0.5.6
 scipy==1.14.0
 send2trash==1.8.3
diff --git a/.constraints/py3.8.txt b/.constraints/py3.8.txt
index 5152fb4..719e682 100644
--- a/.constraints/py3.8.txt
+++ b/.constraints/py3.8.txt
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ arrow==1.3.0
 asttokens==2.4.1
 astunparse==1.6.3
 async-lru==2.0.4
-attrs==24.1.0
+attrs==24.2.0
 babel==2.15.0
 backcall==0.2.0
 beautifulsoup4==4.12.3
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ bleach==6.1.0
 cachetools==5.4.0
 cattrs==23.2.3
 certifi==2024.7.4
-cffi==1.16.0
+cffi==1.17.0
 cfgv==3.4.0
 chardet==5.2.0
 charset-normalizer==3.3.2
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ fqdn==1.5.1
 gast==0.4.0
 gitdb==4.0.11
 gitpython==3.1.43
-google-auth==2.32.0
+google-auth==2.33.0
 google-auth-oauthlib==0.4.6
 google-pasta==0.2.0
 graphviz==0.20.3
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ python-lsp-ruff==2.2.2
 python-lsp-server==1.11.0
 pytoolconfig==1.3.1
 pytz==2024.1
-pyyaml==6.0.1
+pyyaml==6.0.2
 pyzmq==26.1.0
 qrules==0.10.2
 referencing==0.35.1
@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ requests-oauthlib==2.0.0
 rfc3339-validator==0.1.4
 rfc3986-validator==0.1.1
 rope==1.13.0
-rpds-py==0.19.1
+rpds-py==0.20.0
 rsa==4.9
 ruff==0.5.6
 scipy==1.10.1
diff --git a/.constraints/py3.9.txt b/.constraints/py3.9.txt
index 74f174d..b7aaf40 100644
--- a/.constraints/py3.9.txt
+++ b/.constraints/py3.9.txt
@@ -11,14 +11,14 @@ arrow==1.3.0
 asttokens==2.4.1
 astunparse==1.6.3
 async-lru==2.0.4
-attrs==24.1.0
+attrs==24.2.0
 babel==2.15.0
 beautifulsoup4==4.12.3
 bleach==6.1.0
 cachetools==5.4.0
 cattrs==23.2.3
 certifi==2024.7.4
-cffi==1.16.0
+cffi==1.17.0
 cfgv==3.4.0
 chardet==5.2.0
 charset-normalizer==3.3.2
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ fqdn==1.5.1
 gast==0.6.0
 gitdb==4.0.11
 gitpython==3.1.43
-google-auth==2.32.0
+google-auth==2.33.0
 google-auth-oauthlib==1.0.0
 google-pasta==0.2.0
 graphviz==0.20.3
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ lsprotocol==2023.0.1
 markdown==3.6
 markdown-it-py==3.0.0
 markupsafe==2.1.5
-matplotlib==3.9.0
+matplotlib==3.9.1.post1
 matplotlib-inline==0.1.7
 mdit-py-plugins==0.4.1
 mdurl==0.1.2
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ python-lsp-ruff==2.2.2
 python-lsp-server==1.11.0
 pytoolconfig==1.3.1
 pytz==2024.1
-pyyaml==6.0.1
+pyyaml==6.0.2
 pyzmq==26.1.0
 qrules==0.10.2
 referencing==0.35.1
@@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ requests-oauthlib==2.0.0
 rfc3339-validator==0.1.4
 rfc3986-validator==0.1.1
 rope==1.13.0
-rpds-py==0.19.1
+rpds-py==0.20.0
 rsa==4.9
 ruff==0.5.6
 scipy==1.13.1
diff --git a/.pre-commit-config.yaml b/.pre-commit-config.yaml
index 7a2cce6..9a73606 100644
--- a/.pre-commit-config.yaml
+++ b/.pre-commit-config.yaml
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ repos:
             metadata.vscode
 
   - repo: https://github.com/ComPWA/policy
-    rev: 0.3.13
+    rev: 0.3.17
     hooks:
       - id: check-dev-files
         args: