3_solutions.sql

--1. Change the query shown so that it displays Nobel prizes for 1950.

SELECT yr, subject, winner
  FROM nobel
 WHERE yr = 1950;

 --2. Show who won the 1962 prize for Literature.

SELECT winner
  FROM nobel
 WHERE yr = 1962
   AND subject = 'Literature';

--3. Show the year and subject that won 'Albert Einstein' his prize.

SELECT yr, subject FROM nobel WHERE winner = 'Albert Einstein';

--4. Give the name of the 'Peace' winners since the year 2000, including 2000.

SELECT winner FROM nobel WHERE subject = 'Peace' AND yr >= 2000;

--5. Show all details (yr, subject, winner) of the Literature prize winners for 1980 to 1989 inclusive.

SELECT * FROM nobel WHERE subject = 'Literature' AND yr >= 1980 AND yr <= 1989;

--6. Show all details of the presidential winners

SELECT * FROM nobel
 WHERE winner IN ('Theodore Roosevelt',
                  'Woodrow Wilson',
                  'Jimmy Carter');

--7. Show the winners with first name John

SELECT winner FROM nobel WHERE winner LIKE 'John%';

--8. Show the Physics winners for 1980 together with the Chemistry winners for 1984.

SELECT * FROM nobel WHERE subject = 'Physics' AND yr = 1980 OR subject = 'Chemistry' AND yr = 1984;

--9. Show the winners for 1980 excluding the Chemistry and Medicine

SELECT * FROM nobel WHERE yr = 1980 AND subject NOT IN ('Chemistry', 'Medicine');

--10. Show who won a 'Medicine' prize in an early year (before 1910, not including 1910) together with winners of a 'Literature' prize in a later year (after 2004, including 2004)

SELECT * FROM nobel WHERE subject = 'Medicine' AND yr < 1910 OR subject = 'Literature' AND yr >= 2004;

--11. Find all details of the prize won by PETER GRÜNBERG

SELECT * FROM nobel WHERE winner = 'Peter Grünberg';

--12.Find all details of the prize won by EUGENE O'NEILL

SELECT * FROM nobel WHERE winner = 'Eugene O''Neill';

--13. List the winners, year and subject where the winner starts with Sir. Show the the most recent first, then by name order.

Select winner, yr, subject FROM nobel WHERE winner LIKE 'Sir%' ORDER BY yr DESC, winner;

--14. Show the 1984 winners ordered by subject and winner name; but list Chemistry and Physics last.

SELECT winner, subject
  FROM nobel
 WHERE yr=1984
 ORDER BY subject IN ('Physics','Chemistry'), subject,winner;