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drbg.c
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/*
* DRBG: Deterministic Random Bits Generator
* Based on NIST Recommended DRBG from NIST SP800-90A with the following
* properties:
* * CTR DRBG with DF with AES-128, AES-192, AES-256 cores
* * Hash DRBG with DF with SHA-1, SHA-256, SHA-384, SHA-512 cores
* * HMAC DRBG with DF with SHA-1, SHA-256, SHA-384, SHA-512 cores
* * with and without prediction resistance
*
* Copyright Stephan Mueller <[email protected]>, 2014
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, and the entire permission notice in its entirety,
* including the disclaimer of warranties.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
* products derived from this software without specific prior
* written permission.
*
* ALTERNATIVELY, this product may be distributed under the terms of
* the GNU General Public License, in which case the provisions of the GPL are
* required INSTEAD OF the above restrictions. (This clause is
* necessary due to a potential bad interaction between the GPL and
* the restrictions contained in a BSD-style copyright.)
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
* WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ALL OF
* WHICH ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
* BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
* USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
* DAMAGE.
*
* DRBG Usage
* ==========
* The SP 800-90A DRBG allows the user to specify a personalization string
* for initialization as well as an additional information string for each
* random number request. The following code fragments show how a caller
* uses the kernel crypto API to use the full functionality of the DRBG.
*
* Usage without any additional data
* ---------------------------------
* struct crypto_rng *drng;
* int err;
* char data[DATALEN];
*
* drng = crypto_alloc_rng(drng_name, 0, 0);
* err = crypto_rng_get_bytes(drng, &data, DATALEN);
* crypto_free_rng(drng);
*
*
* Usage with personalization string during initialization
* -------------------------------------------------------
* struct crypto_rng *drng;
* int err;
* char data[DATALEN];
* struct drbg_string pers;
* char personalization[11] = "some-string";
*
* drbg_string_fill(&pers, personalization, strlen(personalization));
* drng = crypto_alloc_rng(drng_name, 0, 0);
* // The reset completely re-initializes the DRBG with the provided
* // personalization string
* err = crypto_rng_reset(drng, &personalization, strlen(personalization));
* err = crypto_rng_get_bytes(drng, &data, DATALEN);
* crypto_free_rng(drng);
*
*
* Usage with additional information string during random number request
* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
* struct crypto_rng *drng;
* int err;
* char data[DATALEN];
* char addtl_string[11] = "some-string";
* string drbg_string addtl;
*
* drbg_string_fill(&addtl, addtl_string, strlen(addtl_string));
* drng = crypto_alloc_rng(drng_name, 0, 0);
* // The following call is a wrapper to crypto_rng_get_bytes() and returns
* // the same error codes.
* err = crypto_drbg_get_bytes_addtl(drng, &data, DATALEN, &addtl);
* crypto_free_rng(drng);
*
*
* Usage with personalization and additional information strings
* -------------------------------------------------------------
* Just mix both scenarios above.
*/
#include <crypto/drbg.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
/***************************************************************
* Backend cipher definitions available to DRBG
***************************************************************/
/*
* The order of the DRBG definitions here matter: every DRBG is registered
* as stdrng. Each DRBG receives an increasing cra_priority values the later
* they are defined in this array (see drbg_fill_array).
*
* HMAC DRBGs are favored over Hash DRBGs over CTR DRBGs, and
* the SHA256 / AES 256 over other ciphers. Thus, the favored
* DRBGs are the latest entries in this array.
*/
static const struct drbg_core drbg_cores[] = {
#ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_CTR
{
.flags = DRBG_CTR | DRBG_STRENGTH128,
.statelen = 32, /* 256 bits as defined in 10.2.1 */
.blocklen_bytes = 16,
.cra_name = "ctr_aes128",
.backend_cra_name = "aes",
}, {
.flags = DRBG_CTR | DRBG_STRENGTH192,
.statelen = 40, /* 320 bits as defined in 10.2.1 */
.blocklen_bytes = 16,
.cra_name = "ctr_aes192",
.backend_cra_name = "aes",
}, {
.flags = DRBG_CTR | DRBG_STRENGTH256,
.statelen = 48, /* 384 bits as defined in 10.2.1 */
.blocklen_bytes = 16,
.cra_name = "ctr_aes256",
.backend_cra_name = "aes",
},
#endif /* CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_CTR */
#ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HASH
{
.flags = DRBG_HASH | DRBG_STRENGTH128,
.statelen = 55, /* 440 bits */
.blocklen_bytes = 20,
.cra_name = "sha1",
.backend_cra_name = "sha1",
}, {
.flags = DRBG_HASH | DRBG_STRENGTH256,
.statelen = 111, /* 888 bits */
.blocklen_bytes = 48,
.cra_name = "sha384",
.backend_cra_name = "sha384",
}, {
.flags = DRBG_HASH | DRBG_STRENGTH256,
.statelen = 111, /* 888 bits */
.blocklen_bytes = 64,
.cra_name = "sha512",
.backend_cra_name = "sha512",
}, {
.flags = DRBG_HASH | DRBG_STRENGTH256,
.statelen = 55, /* 440 bits */
.blocklen_bytes = 32,
.cra_name = "sha256",
.backend_cra_name = "sha256",
},
#endif /* CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HASH */
#ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HMAC
{
.flags = DRBG_HMAC | DRBG_STRENGTH128,
.statelen = 20, /* block length of cipher */
.blocklen_bytes = 20,
.cra_name = "hmac_sha1",
.backend_cra_name = "hmac(sha1)",
}, {
.flags = DRBG_HMAC | DRBG_STRENGTH256,
.statelen = 48, /* block length of cipher */
.blocklen_bytes = 48,
.cra_name = "hmac_sha384",
.backend_cra_name = "hmac(sha384)",
}, {
.flags = DRBG_HMAC | DRBG_STRENGTH256,
.statelen = 64, /* block length of cipher */
.blocklen_bytes = 64,
.cra_name = "hmac_sha512",
.backend_cra_name = "hmac(sha512)",
}, {
.flags = DRBG_HMAC | DRBG_STRENGTH256,
.statelen = 32, /* block length of cipher */
.blocklen_bytes = 32,
.cra_name = "hmac_sha256",
.backend_cra_name = "hmac(sha256)",
},
#endif /* CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HMAC */
};
static int drbg_uninstantiate(struct drbg_state *drbg);
/******************************************************************
* Generic helper functions
******************************************************************/
/*
* Return strength of DRBG according to SP800-90A section 8.4
*
* @flags DRBG flags reference
*
* Return: normalized strength in *bytes* value or 32 as default
* to counter programming errors
*/
static inline unsigned short drbg_sec_strength(drbg_flag_t flags)
{
switch (flags & DRBG_STRENGTH_MASK) {
case DRBG_STRENGTH128:
return 16;
case DRBG_STRENGTH192:
return 24;
case DRBG_STRENGTH256:
return 32;
default:
return 32;
}
}
/*
* FIPS 140-2 continuous self test for the noise source
* The test is performed on the noise source input data. Thus, the function
* implicitly knows the size of the buffer to be equal to the security
* strength.
*
* Note, this function disregards the nonce trailing the entropy data during
* initial seeding.
*
* drbg->drbg_mutex must have been taken.
*
* @drbg DRBG handle
* @entropy buffer of seed data to be checked
*
* return:
* 0 on success
* -EAGAIN on when the CTRNG is not yet primed
* < 0 on error
*/
static int drbg_fips_continuous_test(struct drbg_state *drbg,
const unsigned char *entropy)
{
unsigned short entropylen = drbg_sec_strength(drbg->core->flags);
int ret = 0;
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CRYPTO_FIPS))
return 0;
/* skip test if we test the overall system */
if (list_empty(&drbg->test_data.list))
return 0;
/* only perform test in FIPS mode */
if (!fips_enabled)
return 0;
if (!drbg->fips_primed) {
/* Priming of FIPS test */
memcpy(drbg->prev, entropy, entropylen);
drbg->fips_primed = true;
/* priming: another round is needed */
return -EAGAIN;
}
ret = memcmp(drbg->prev, entropy, entropylen);
if (!ret)
panic("DRBG continuous self test failed\n");
memcpy(drbg->prev, entropy, entropylen);
/* the test shall pass when the two values are not equal */
return 0;
}
/*
* Convert an integer into a byte representation of this integer.
* The byte representation is big-endian
*
* @val value to be converted
* @buf buffer holding the converted integer -- caller must ensure that
* buffer size is at least 32 bit
*/
#if (defined(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HASH) || defined(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_CTR))
static inline void drbg_cpu_to_be32(__u32 val, unsigned char *buf)
{
struct s {
__be32 conv;
};
struct s *conversion = (struct s *) buf;
conversion->conv = cpu_to_be32(val);
}
#endif /* defined(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HASH) || defined(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_CTR) */
/******************************************************************
* CTR DRBG callback functions
******************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_CTR
#define CRYPTO_DRBG_CTR_STRING "CTR "
MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("drbg_pr_ctr_aes256");
MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("drbg_nopr_ctr_aes256");
MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("drbg_pr_ctr_aes192");
MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("drbg_nopr_ctr_aes192");
MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("drbg_pr_ctr_aes128");
MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("drbg_nopr_ctr_aes128");
static void drbg_kcapi_symsetkey(struct drbg_state *drbg,
const unsigned char *key);
static int drbg_kcapi_sym(struct drbg_state *drbg, unsigned char *outval,
const struct drbg_string *in);
static int drbg_init_sym_kernel(struct drbg_state *drbg);
static int drbg_fini_sym_kernel(struct drbg_state *drbg);
static int drbg_kcapi_sym_ctr(struct drbg_state *drbg,
u8 *inbuf, u32 inbuflen,
u8 *outbuf, u32 outlen);
#define DRBG_CTR_NULL_LEN 128
#define DRBG_OUTSCRATCHLEN DRBG_CTR_NULL_LEN
/* BCC function for CTR DRBG as defined in 10.4.3 */
static int drbg_ctr_bcc(struct drbg_state *drbg,
unsigned char *out, const unsigned char *key,
struct list_head *in)
{
int ret = 0;
struct drbg_string *curr = NULL;
struct drbg_string data;
short cnt = 0;
drbg_string_fill(&data, out, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
/* 10.4.3 step 2 / 4 */
drbg_kcapi_symsetkey(drbg, key);
list_for_each_entry(curr, in, list) {
const unsigned char *pos = curr->buf;
size_t len = curr->len;
/* 10.4.3 step 4.1 */
while (len) {
/* 10.4.3 step 4.2 */
if (drbg_blocklen(drbg) == cnt) {
cnt = 0;
ret = drbg_kcapi_sym(drbg, out, &data);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
out[cnt] ^= *pos;
pos++;
cnt++;
len--;
}
}
/* 10.4.3 step 4.2 for last block */
if (cnt)
ret = drbg_kcapi_sym(drbg, out, &data);
return ret;
}
/*
* scratchpad usage: drbg_ctr_update is interlinked with drbg_ctr_df
* (and drbg_ctr_bcc, but this function does not need any temporary buffers),
* the scratchpad is used as follows:
* drbg_ctr_update:
* temp
* start: drbg->scratchpad
* length: drbg_statelen(drbg) + drbg_blocklen(drbg)
* note: the cipher writing into this variable works
* blocklen-wise. Now, when the statelen is not a multiple
* of blocklen, the generateion loop below "spills over"
* by at most blocklen. Thus, we need to give sufficient
* memory.
* df_data
* start: drbg->scratchpad +
* drbg_statelen(drbg) + drbg_blocklen(drbg)
* length: drbg_statelen(drbg)
*
* drbg_ctr_df:
* pad
* start: df_data + drbg_statelen(drbg)
* length: drbg_blocklen(drbg)
* iv
* start: pad + drbg_blocklen(drbg)
* length: drbg_blocklen(drbg)
* temp
* start: iv + drbg_blocklen(drbg)
* length: drbg_satelen(drbg) + drbg_blocklen(drbg)
* note: temp is the buffer that the BCC function operates
* on. BCC operates blockwise. drbg_statelen(drbg)
* is sufficient when the DRBG state length is a multiple
* of the block size. For AES192 (and maybe other ciphers)
* this is not correct and the length for temp is
* insufficient (yes, that also means for such ciphers,
* the final output of all BCC rounds are truncated).
* Therefore, add drbg_blocklen(drbg) to cover all
* possibilities.
*/
/* Derivation Function for CTR DRBG as defined in 10.4.2 */
static int drbg_ctr_df(struct drbg_state *drbg,
unsigned char *df_data, size_t bytes_to_return,
struct list_head *seedlist)
{
int ret = -EFAULT;
unsigned char L_N[8];
/* S3 is input */
struct drbg_string S1, S2, S4, cipherin;
LIST_HEAD(bcc_list);
unsigned char *pad = df_data + drbg_statelen(drbg);
unsigned char *iv = pad + drbg_blocklen(drbg);
unsigned char *temp = iv + drbg_blocklen(drbg);
size_t padlen = 0;
unsigned int templen = 0;
/* 10.4.2 step 7 */
unsigned int i = 0;
/* 10.4.2 step 8 */
const unsigned char *K = (unsigned char *)
"\x00\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07"
"\x08\x09\x0a\x0b\x0c\x0d\x0e\x0f"
"\x10\x11\x12\x13\x14\x15\x16\x17"
"\x18\x19\x1a\x1b\x1c\x1d\x1e\x1f";
unsigned char *X;
size_t generated_len = 0;
size_t inputlen = 0;
struct drbg_string *seed = NULL;
memset(pad, 0, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
memset(iv, 0, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
/* 10.4.2 step 1 is implicit as we work byte-wise */
/* 10.4.2 step 2 */
if ((512/8) < bytes_to_return)
return -EINVAL;
/* 10.4.2 step 2 -- calculate the entire length of all input data */
list_for_each_entry(seed, seedlist, list)
inputlen += seed->len;
drbg_cpu_to_be32(inputlen, &L_N[0]);
/* 10.4.2 step 3 */
drbg_cpu_to_be32(bytes_to_return, &L_N[4]);
/* 10.4.2 step 5: length is L_N, input_string, one byte, padding */
padlen = (inputlen + sizeof(L_N) + 1) % (drbg_blocklen(drbg));
/* wrap the padlen appropriately */
if (padlen)
padlen = drbg_blocklen(drbg) - padlen;
/*
* pad / padlen contains the 0x80 byte and the following zero bytes.
* As the calculated padlen value only covers the number of zero
* bytes, this value has to be incremented by one for the 0x80 byte.
*/
padlen++;
pad[0] = 0x80;
/* 10.4.2 step 4 -- first fill the linked list and then order it */
drbg_string_fill(&S1, iv, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
list_add_tail(&S1.list, &bcc_list);
drbg_string_fill(&S2, L_N, sizeof(L_N));
list_add_tail(&S2.list, &bcc_list);
list_splice_tail(seedlist, &bcc_list);
drbg_string_fill(&S4, pad, padlen);
list_add_tail(&S4.list, &bcc_list);
/* 10.4.2 step 9 */
while (templen < (drbg_keylen(drbg) + (drbg_blocklen(drbg)))) {
/*
* 10.4.2 step 9.1 - the padding is implicit as the buffer
* holds zeros after allocation -- even the increment of i
* is irrelevant as the increment remains within length of i
*/
drbg_cpu_to_be32(i, iv);
/* 10.4.2 step 9.2 -- BCC and concatenation with temp */
ret = drbg_ctr_bcc(drbg, temp + templen, K, &bcc_list);
if (ret)
goto out;
/* 10.4.2 step 9.3 */
i++;
templen += drbg_blocklen(drbg);
}
/* 10.4.2 step 11 */
X = temp + (drbg_keylen(drbg));
drbg_string_fill(&cipherin, X, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
/* 10.4.2 step 12: overwriting of outval is implemented in next step */
/* 10.4.2 step 13 */
drbg_kcapi_symsetkey(drbg, temp);
while (generated_len < bytes_to_return) {
short blocklen = 0;
/*
* 10.4.2 step 13.1: the truncation of the key length is
* implicit as the key is only drbg_blocklen in size based on
* the implementation of the cipher function callback
*/
ret = drbg_kcapi_sym(drbg, X, &cipherin);
if (ret)
goto out;
blocklen = (drbg_blocklen(drbg) <
(bytes_to_return - generated_len)) ?
drbg_blocklen(drbg) :
(bytes_to_return - generated_len);
/* 10.4.2 step 13.2 and 14 */
memcpy(df_data + generated_len, X, blocklen);
generated_len += blocklen;
}
ret = 0;
out:
memset(iv, 0, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
memset(temp, 0, drbg_statelen(drbg) + drbg_blocklen(drbg));
memset(pad, 0, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
return ret;
}
/*
* update function of CTR DRBG as defined in 10.2.1.2
*
* The reseed variable has an enhanced meaning compared to the update
* functions of the other DRBGs as follows:
* 0 => initial seed from initialization
* 1 => reseed via drbg_seed
* 2 => first invocation from drbg_ctr_update when addtl is present. In
* this case, the df_data scratchpad is not deleted so that it is
* available for another calls to prevent calling the DF function
* again.
* 3 => second invocation from drbg_ctr_update. When the update function
* was called with addtl, the df_data memory already contains the
* DFed addtl information and we do not need to call DF again.
*/
static int drbg_ctr_update(struct drbg_state *drbg, struct list_head *seed,
int reseed)
{
int ret = -EFAULT;
/* 10.2.1.2 step 1 */
unsigned char *temp = drbg->scratchpad;
unsigned char *df_data = drbg->scratchpad + drbg_statelen(drbg) +
drbg_blocklen(drbg);
if (3 > reseed)
memset(df_data, 0, drbg_statelen(drbg));
if (!reseed) {
/*
* The DRBG uses the CTR mode of the underlying AES cipher. The
* CTR mode increments the counter value after the AES operation
* but SP800-90A requires that the counter is incremented before
* the AES operation. Hence, we increment it at the time we set
* it by one.
*/
crypto_inc(drbg->V, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
ret = crypto_skcipher_setkey(drbg->ctr_handle, drbg->C,
drbg_keylen(drbg));
if (ret)
goto out;
}
/* 10.2.1.3.2 step 2 and 10.2.1.4.2 step 2 */
if (seed) {
ret = drbg_ctr_df(drbg, df_data, drbg_statelen(drbg), seed);
if (ret)
goto out;
}
ret = drbg_kcapi_sym_ctr(drbg, df_data, drbg_statelen(drbg),
temp, drbg_statelen(drbg));
if (ret)
return ret;
/* 10.2.1.2 step 5 */
ret = crypto_skcipher_setkey(drbg->ctr_handle, temp,
drbg_keylen(drbg));
if (ret)
goto out;
/* 10.2.1.2 step 6 */
memcpy(drbg->V, temp + drbg_keylen(drbg), drbg_blocklen(drbg));
/* See above: increment counter by one to compensate timing of CTR op */
crypto_inc(drbg->V, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
ret = 0;
out:
memset(temp, 0, drbg_statelen(drbg) + drbg_blocklen(drbg));
if (2 != reseed)
memset(df_data, 0, drbg_statelen(drbg));
return ret;
}
/*
* scratchpad use: drbg_ctr_update is called independently from
* drbg_ctr_extract_bytes. Therefore, the scratchpad is reused
*/
/* Generate function of CTR DRBG as defined in 10.2.1.5.2 */
static int drbg_ctr_generate(struct drbg_state *drbg,
unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen,
struct list_head *addtl)
{
int ret;
int len = min_t(int, buflen, INT_MAX);
/* 10.2.1.5.2 step 2 */
if (addtl && !list_empty(addtl)) {
ret = drbg_ctr_update(drbg, addtl, 2);
if (ret)
return 0;
}
/* 10.2.1.5.2 step 4.1 */
ret = drbg_kcapi_sym_ctr(drbg, drbg->ctr_null_value, DRBG_CTR_NULL_LEN,
buf, len);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* 10.2.1.5.2 step 6 */
ret = drbg_ctr_update(drbg, NULL, 3);
if (ret)
len = ret;
return len;
}
static const struct drbg_state_ops drbg_ctr_ops = {
.update = drbg_ctr_update,
.generate = drbg_ctr_generate,
.crypto_init = drbg_init_sym_kernel,
.crypto_fini = drbg_fini_sym_kernel,
};
#endif /* CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_CTR */
/******************************************************************
* HMAC DRBG callback functions
******************************************************************/
#if defined(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HASH) || defined(CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HMAC)
static int drbg_kcapi_hash(struct drbg_state *drbg, unsigned char *outval,
const struct list_head *in);
static void drbg_kcapi_hmacsetkey(struct drbg_state *drbg,
const unsigned char *key);
static int drbg_init_hash_kernel(struct drbg_state *drbg);
static int drbg_fini_hash_kernel(struct drbg_state *drbg);
#endif /* (CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HASH || CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HMAC) */
#ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HMAC
#define CRYPTO_DRBG_HMAC_STRING "HMAC "
MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("drbg_pr_hmac_sha512");
MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("drbg_nopr_hmac_sha512");
MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("drbg_pr_hmac_sha384");
MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("drbg_nopr_hmac_sha384");
MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("drbg_pr_hmac_sha256");
MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("drbg_nopr_hmac_sha256");
MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("drbg_pr_hmac_sha1");
MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("drbg_nopr_hmac_sha1");
/* update function of HMAC DRBG as defined in 10.1.2.2 */
static int drbg_hmac_update(struct drbg_state *drbg, struct list_head *seed,
int reseed)
{
int ret = -EFAULT;
int i = 0;
struct drbg_string seed1, seed2, vdata;
LIST_HEAD(seedlist);
LIST_HEAD(vdatalist);
if (!reseed) {
/* 10.1.2.3 step 2 -- memset(0) of C is implicit with kzalloc */
memset(drbg->V, 1, drbg_statelen(drbg));
drbg_kcapi_hmacsetkey(drbg, drbg->C);
}
drbg_string_fill(&seed1, drbg->V, drbg_statelen(drbg));
list_add_tail(&seed1.list, &seedlist);
/* buffer of seed2 will be filled in for loop below with one byte */
drbg_string_fill(&seed2, NULL, 1);
list_add_tail(&seed2.list, &seedlist);
/* input data of seed is allowed to be NULL at this point */
if (seed)
list_splice_tail(seed, &seedlist);
drbg_string_fill(&vdata, drbg->V, drbg_statelen(drbg));
list_add_tail(&vdata.list, &vdatalist);
for (i = 2; 0 < i; i--) {
/* first round uses 0x0, second 0x1 */
unsigned char prefix = DRBG_PREFIX0;
if (1 == i)
prefix = DRBG_PREFIX1;
/* 10.1.2.2 step 1 and 4 -- concatenation and HMAC for key */
seed2.buf = &prefix;
ret = drbg_kcapi_hash(drbg, drbg->C, &seedlist);
if (ret)
return ret;
drbg_kcapi_hmacsetkey(drbg, drbg->C);
/* 10.1.2.2 step 2 and 5 -- HMAC for V */
ret = drbg_kcapi_hash(drbg, drbg->V, &vdatalist);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* 10.1.2.2 step 3 */
if (!seed)
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
/* generate function of HMAC DRBG as defined in 10.1.2.5 */
static int drbg_hmac_generate(struct drbg_state *drbg,
unsigned char *buf,
unsigned int buflen,
struct list_head *addtl)
{
int len = 0;
int ret = 0;
struct drbg_string data;
LIST_HEAD(datalist);
/* 10.1.2.5 step 2 */
if (addtl && !list_empty(addtl)) {
ret = drbg_hmac_update(drbg, addtl, 1);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
drbg_string_fill(&data, drbg->V, drbg_statelen(drbg));
list_add_tail(&data.list, &datalist);
while (len < buflen) {
unsigned int outlen = 0;
/* 10.1.2.5 step 4.1 */
ret = drbg_kcapi_hash(drbg, drbg->V, &datalist);
if (ret)
return ret;
outlen = (drbg_blocklen(drbg) < (buflen - len)) ?
drbg_blocklen(drbg) : (buflen - len);
/* 10.1.2.5 step 4.2 */
memcpy(buf + len, drbg->V, outlen);
len += outlen;
}
/* 10.1.2.5 step 6 */
if (addtl && !list_empty(addtl))
ret = drbg_hmac_update(drbg, addtl, 1);
else
ret = drbg_hmac_update(drbg, NULL, 1);
if (ret)
return ret;
return len;
}
static const struct drbg_state_ops drbg_hmac_ops = {
.update = drbg_hmac_update,
.generate = drbg_hmac_generate,
.crypto_init = drbg_init_hash_kernel,
.crypto_fini = drbg_fini_hash_kernel,
};
#endif /* CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HMAC */
/******************************************************************
* Hash DRBG callback functions
******************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_DRBG_HASH
#define CRYPTO_DRBG_HASH_STRING "HASH "
MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("drbg_pr_sha512");
MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("drbg_nopr_sha512");
MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("drbg_pr_sha384");
MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("drbg_nopr_sha384");
MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("drbg_pr_sha256");
MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("drbg_nopr_sha256");
MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("drbg_pr_sha1");
MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("drbg_nopr_sha1");
/*
* Increment buffer
*
* @dst buffer to increment
* @add value to add
*/
static inline void drbg_add_buf(unsigned char *dst, size_t dstlen,
const unsigned char *add, size_t addlen)
{
/* implied: dstlen > addlen */
unsigned char *dstptr;
const unsigned char *addptr;
unsigned int remainder = 0;
size_t len = addlen;
dstptr = dst + (dstlen-1);
addptr = add + (addlen-1);
while (len) {
remainder += *dstptr + *addptr;
*dstptr = remainder & 0xff;
remainder >>= 8;
len--; dstptr--; addptr--;
}
len = dstlen - addlen;
while (len && remainder > 0) {
remainder = *dstptr + 1;
*dstptr = remainder & 0xff;
remainder >>= 8;
len--; dstptr--;
}
}
/*
* scratchpad usage: as drbg_hash_update and drbg_hash_df are used
* interlinked, the scratchpad is used as follows:
* drbg_hash_update
* start: drbg->scratchpad
* length: drbg_statelen(drbg)
* drbg_hash_df:
* start: drbg->scratchpad + drbg_statelen(drbg)
* length: drbg_blocklen(drbg)
*
* drbg_hash_process_addtl uses the scratchpad, but fully completes
* before either of the functions mentioned before are invoked. Therefore,
* drbg_hash_process_addtl does not need to be specifically considered.
*/
/* Derivation Function for Hash DRBG as defined in 10.4.1 */
static int drbg_hash_df(struct drbg_state *drbg,
unsigned char *outval, size_t outlen,
struct list_head *entropylist)
{
int ret = 0;
size_t len = 0;
unsigned char input[5];
unsigned char *tmp = drbg->scratchpad + drbg_statelen(drbg);
struct drbg_string data;
/* 10.4.1 step 3 */
input[0] = 1;
drbg_cpu_to_be32((outlen * 8), &input[1]);
/* 10.4.1 step 4.1 -- concatenation of data for input into hash */
drbg_string_fill(&data, input, 5);
list_add(&data.list, entropylist);
/* 10.4.1 step 4 */
while (len < outlen) {
short blocklen = 0;
/* 10.4.1 step 4.1 */
ret = drbg_kcapi_hash(drbg, tmp, entropylist);
if (ret)
goto out;
/* 10.4.1 step 4.2 */
input[0]++;
blocklen = (drbg_blocklen(drbg) < (outlen - len)) ?
drbg_blocklen(drbg) : (outlen - len);
memcpy(outval + len, tmp, blocklen);
len += blocklen;
}
out:
memset(tmp, 0, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
return ret;
}
/* update function for Hash DRBG as defined in 10.1.1.2 / 10.1.1.3 */
static int drbg_hash_update(struct drbg_state *drbg, struct list_head *seed,
int reseed)
{
int ret = 0;
struct drbg_string data1, data2;
LIST_HEAD(datalist);
LIST_HEAD(datalist2);
unsigned char *V = drbg->scratchpad;
unsigned char prefix = DRBG_PREFIX1;
if (!seed)
return -EINVAL;
if (reseed) {
/* 10.1.1.3 step 1 */
memcpy(V, drbg->V, drbg_statelen(drbg));
drbg_string_fill(&data1, &prefix, 1);
list_add_tail(&data1.list, &datalist);
drbg_string_fill(&data2, V, drbg_statelen(drbg));
list_add_tail(&data2.list, &datalist);
}
list_splice_tail(seed, &datalist);
/* 10.1.1.2 / 10.1.1.3 step 2 and 3 */
ret = drbg_hash_df(drbg, drbg->V, drbg_statelen(drbg), &datalist);
if (ret)
goto out;
/* 10.1.1.2 / 10.1.1.3 step 4 */
prefix = DRBG_PREFIX0;
drbg_string_fill(&data1, &prefix, 1);
list_add_tail(&data1.list, &datalist2);
drbg_string_fill(&data2, drbg->V, drbg_statelen(drbg));
list_add_tail(&data2.list, &datalist2);
/* 10.1.1.2 / 10.1.1.3 step 4 */
ret = drbg_hash_df(drbg, drbg->C, drbg_statelen(drbg), &datalist2);
out:
memset(drbg->scratchpad, 0, drbg_statelen(drbg));
return ret;
}
/* processing of additional information string for Hash DRBG */
static int drbg_hash_process_addtl(struct drbg_state *drbg,
struct list_head *addtl)
{
int ret = 0;
struct drbg_string data1, data2;
LIST_HEAD(datalist);
unsigned char prefix = DRBG_PREFIX2;
/* 10.1.1.4 step 2 */
if (!addtl || list_empty(addtl))
return 0;
/* 10.1.1.4 step 2a */
drbg_string_fill(&data1, &prefix, 1);
drbg_string_fill(&data2, drbg->V, drbg_statelen(drbg));
list_add_tail(&data1.list, &datalist);
list_add_tail(&data2.list, &datalist);
list_splice_tail(addtl, &datalist);
ret = drbg_kcapi_hash(drbg, drbg->scratchpad, &datalist);
if (ret)
goto out;
/* 10.1.1.4 step 2b */
drbg_add_buf(drbg->V, drbg_statelen(drbg),
drbg->scratchpad, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
out:
memset(drbg->scratchpad, 0, drbg_blocklen(drbg));
return ret;
}
/* Hashgen defined in 10.1.1.4 */
static int drbg_hash_hashgen(struct drbg_state *drbg,
unsigned char *buf,
unsigned int buflen)
{
int len = 0;
int ret = 0;
unsigned char *src = drbg->scratchpad;
unsigned char *dst = drbg->scratchpad + drbg_statelen(drbg);
struct drbg_string data;
LIST_HEAD(datalist);
/* 10.1.1.4 step hashgen 2 */
memcpy(src, drbg->V, drbg_statelen(drbg));
drbg_string_fill(&data, src, drbg_statelen(drbg));
list_add_tail(&data.list, &datalist);
while (len < buflen) {
unsigned int outlen = 0;
/* 10.1.1.4 step hashgen 4.1 */
ret = drbg_kcapi_hash(drbg, dst, &datalist);
if (ret) {
len = ret;
goto out;
}
outlen = (drbg_blocklen(drbg) < (buflen - len)) ?
drbg_blocklen(drbg) : (buflen - len);
/* 10.1.1.4 step hashgen 4.2 */
memcpy(buf + len, dst, outlen);
len += outlen;
/* 10.1.1.4 hashgen step 4.3 */
if (len < buflen)
crypto_inc(src, drbg_statelen(drbg));
}
out:
memset(drbg->scratchpad, 0,
(drbg_statelen(drbg) + drbg_blocklen(drbg)));
return len;
}
/* generate function for Hash DRBG as defined in 10.1.1.4 */
static int drbg_hash_generate(struct drbg_state *drbg,
unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen,
struct list_head *addtl)
{
int len = 0;
int ret = 0;
union {
unsigned char req[8];
__be64 req_int;
} u;
unsigned char prefix = DRBG_PREFIX3;
struct drbg_string data1, data2;
LIST_HEAD(datalist);
/* 10.1.1.4 step 2 */
ret = drbg_hash_process_addtl(drbg, addtl);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* 10.1.1.4 step 3 */
len = drbg_hash_hashgen(drbg, buf, buflen);
/* this is the value H as documented in 10.1.1.4 */
/* 10.1.1.4 step 4 */
drbg_string_fill(&data1, &prefix, 1);