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Merge pull request #95 from AnFreTh/develop
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Version 0.1.9
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AnFreTh authored Oct 2, 2024
2 parents a4aa16e + 78dabe0 commit d984fe6
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17 changes: 8 additions & 9 deletions README.md
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<div align="center">
<img src="./docs/images/logos/STREAM_2.jpg" width="400"/>
<a href="#get-started">
<img src="./assets/stream-topic-gif.gif" width="800"/>
</a>



[![PyPI](https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/stream_topic)](https://pypi.org/project/stream_topic)
Expand All @@ -24,14 +27,6 @@
<p>We present STREAM, a Simplified Topic Retrieval, Exploration, and Analysis Module for User-Friendly and Interactive Topic Modeling and Visualization. Our paper can be found <a href="https://aclanthology.org/2024.acl-short.41.pdf">here</a>.</p>



<table>
<tr>
<td><img src="./docs/images/gif1.gif" alt="First GIF" width="400"/></td>
<td><img src="./docs/images/gif2.gif" alt="Second GIF" width="400"/></td>
</tr>
</table>

<h2> Table of Contents </h2>


Expand Down Expand Up @@ -164,6 +159,10 @@ STREAM offers a variety of neural as well as non-neural topic models and we are
<td><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1703.01488">NeuralLDA</a></td>
<td>Autoencoding Variational Inference For Topic Models</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2008.13537">NSTM</a></td>
<td>Neural Topic Model via Optimal Transport</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
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3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions docs/api/models/models.rst
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Expand Up @@ -44,3 +44,6 @@ Models

.. autoclass:: stream_topic.models.CBC
:members:

.. autoclass:: stream_topic.models.NSTM
:members:
1 change: 0 additions & 1 deletion docs/conf.py
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Expand Up @@ -62,7 +62,6 @@
"plotly",
"matplotlib",
"gensim",
"octis",
"nltk",
"langdetect",
"loguru",
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4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions docs/notebooks/examples.ipynb
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Expand Up @@ -273,9 +273,9 @@
],
"metadata": {
"kernelspec": {
"display_name": "db",
"display_name": "Python (stream_topic_venv)",
"language": "python",
"name": "python3"
"name": "stream_topic_venv"
},
"language_info": {
"codemirror_mode": {
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4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions docs/notebooks/quickstart.ipynb
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Expand Up @@ -269,9 +269,9 @@
],
"metadata": {
"kernelspec": {
"display_name": "db",
"display_name": "Python (stream_topic_venv)",
"language": "python",
"name": "python3"
"name": "stream_topic_venv"
},
"language_info": {
"codemirror_mode": {
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1 change: 0 additions & 1 deletion requirements.txt
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Expand Up @@ -13,7 +13,6 @@ torch==2.4.0
transformers==4.40.2
setfit==1.0.3
gensim==4.2.0
octis==1.13.1
umap-learn==0.5.6
wordcloud==1.9.3

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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion stream_topic/__version__.py
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@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
"""Version information."""

# The following line *must* be the last in the module, exactly as formatted:
__version__ = "0.1.8"
__version__ = "0.1.9"
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions stream_topic/models/CEDC.py
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Expand Up @@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ def fit(
only_nouns: bool = False,
clean: bool = False,
clean_threshold: float = 0.85,
expansion_corpus: str = "octis",
expansion_corpus: str = "brown",
n_words: int = 20,
):
"""
Expand All @@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ def fit(
clean_threshold : float, optional
Threshold for cleaning topics based on similarity (default is 0.85).
expansion_corpus : str, optional
Corpus for expanding topics (default is 'octis').
Corpus for expanding topics (default is 'brown').
n_words : int, optional
Number of top words to include in each topic (default is 20).
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions stream_topic/models/__init__.py
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Expand Up @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
from .ctmneg import CTMNeg
from .tntm import TNTM
from .nmf import NMFTM
from .nstm import NSTM

__all__ = [
"BERTopicTM",
Expand All @@ -30,4 +31,5 @@
"CTMNeg",
"TNTM",
"NMFTM",
"NSTM",
]
210 changes: 210 additions & 0 deletions stream_topic/models/neural_base_models/nstm_base.py
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import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
from ...utils.sinkhorn_loss import sinkhorn_loss


class NSTMBase(nn.Module):
"""
Neural Topic Model via Optimal Transport (NSTM). Based on the paper presented at ICLR 2021 by
He Zhao, Dinh Phung, Viet Huynh, Trung Le, and Wray Buntine.
This model learns topic embeddings using an encoder and leverages optimal transport
via the Sinkhorn loss for topic and word distributions.
Parameters
----------
dataset : Dataset
A dataset object containing the bag-of-words (BoW) matrix used for training.
n_topics : int, optional
The number of topics to be learned by the model, by default 50.
encoder_dim : int, optional
The dimension of the encoder's hidden layer, by default 128.
dropout : float, optional
The dropout rate for the encoder, by default 0.1.
pretrained_WE : numpy.ndarray, optional
Pretrained word embeddings as a numpy array. If None, the embeddings will be randomly initialized, by default None.
train_WE : bool, optional
Whether to fine-tune (train) the word embeddings during model training, by default True.
encoder_activation : callable, optional
The activation function for the encoder, by default nn.ReLU().
embed_size : int, optional
The size of the word embedding vectors, by default 256.
recon_loss_weight : float, optional
The weight given to the reconstruction loss, by default 0.07.
sinkhorn_alpha : float, optional
The scaling factor for the Sinkhorn loss, by default 20.
Attributes
----------
recon_loss_weight : float
The weight of the reconstruction loss in the final loss computation.
sinkhorn_alpha : float
The scaling factor applied to the Sinkhorn loss for optimal transport.
encoder : nn.Sequential
The neural network that encodes bag-of-words input into topic distribution.
word_embeddings : nn.Parameter
The word embeddings matrix, either pretrained or initialized randomly.
topic_embeddings : nn.Parameter
The matrix of learned topic embeddings.
Methods
-------
get_beta():
Computes the normalized topic-word distribution matrix.
get_theta(x):
Computes the topic distribution (theta) for the input BoW vector.
forward(x):
Executes the forward pass, returning the topic distribution, topic-word distribution, and the transport cost matrix.
compute_loss(x):
Computes the overall loss, combining reconstruction and Sinkhorn losses.
"""

def __init__(
self,
dataset,
n_topics: int = 50,
encoder_dim: int = 128,
dropout: float = 0.1,
pretrained_WE=None,
train_WE: bool = True,
encoder_activation: callable = nn.ReLU(),
embed_size: int = 256,
recon_loss_weight=0.07,
sinkhorn_alpha=20,
):
"""
Initializes the Neural Topic Model.
Parameters
----------
dataset : Dataset
A dataset object containing the BoW matrix as `dataset.bow`.
n_topics : int, optional
Number of topics to be learned, by default 50.
encoder_dim : int, optional
Hidden dimension size for the encoder, by default 128.
dropout : float, optional
Dropout rate for regularization in the encoder, by default 0.1.
pretrained_WE : np.ndarray, optional
Pretrained word embeddings (optional), by default None.
train_WE : bool, optional
Whether the word embeddings are trainable, by default True.
encoder_activation : callable, optional
Activation function for the encoder layers, by default nn.ReLU().
embed_size : int, optional
Size of the word embeddings, by default 256.
recon_loss_weight : float, optional
Weight of the reconstruction loss, by default 0.07.
sinkhorn_alpha : float, optional
Scaling factor for the Sinkhorn loss, by default 20.
"""
super().__init__()

vocab_size = dataset.bow.shape[1]

self.recon_loss_weight = recon_loss_weight
self.sinkhorn_alpha = sinkhorn_alpha

self.encoder = nn.Sequential(
nn.Linear(vocab_size, encoder_dim),
encoder_activation,
nn.Dropout(dropout),
nn.Linear(encoder_dim, n_topics),
nn.BatchNorm1d(n_topics),
)

if pretrained_WE is not None:
self.word_embeddings = nn.Parameter(torch.from_numpy(pretrained_WE).float())
else:
self.word_embeddings = nn.Parameter(
torch.randn((vocab_size, embed_size)) * 1e-03
)

self.word_embeddings.requires_grad = train_WE

self.topic_embeddings = nn.Parameter(
torch.randn((n_topics, self.word_embeddings.shape[1])) * 1e-03
)

def get_beta(self):
"""
Computes the normalized topic-word distribution matrix (beta) by taking the dot product
of the normalized topic embeddings and word embeddings.
Returns
-------
torch.Tensor
The topic-word distribution matrix of shape (n_topics, vocab_size).
"""
word_embedding_norm = F.normalize(self.word_embeddings)
topic_embedding_norm = F.normalize(self.topic_embeddings)
beta = torch.matmul(topic_embedding_norm, word_embedding_norm.T)
return beta

def get_theta(self, x):
"""
Computes the document-topic distribution (theta) for a given bag-of-words input using the encoder.
Parameters
----------
x : torch.Tensor
Input tensor representing the bag-of-words (BoW) data of shape (batch_size, vocab_size).
Returns
-------
torch.Tensor
The document-topic distribution of shape (batch_size, n_topics).
"""
theta = self.encoder(x)
theta = F.softmax(theta, dim=-1)
return theta

def forward(self, x):
"""
Performs the forward pass of the model, which computes the document-topic distribution (theta),
the topic-word distribution (beta), and the optimal transport distance matrix (M).
Parameters
----------
x : dict
A dictionary containing the input bag-of-words tensor under the key "bow".
Returns
-------
tuple
A tuple containing:
- theta (torch.Tensor): Document-topic distribution of shape (batch_size, n_topics).
- beta (torch.Tensor): Topic-word distribution of shape (n_topics, vocab_size).
- M (torch.Tensor): Distance matrix of shape (n_topics, vocab_size).
"""
x = x["bow"]
theta = self.get_theta(x)
beta = self.get_beta()
M = 1 - beta
return theta, beta, M

def compute_loss(self, x):
"""
Computes the total loss for a given input by combining the reconstruction loss and the Sinkhorn loss.
Parameters
----------
x : dict
A dictionary containing the input bag-of-words tensor under the key "bow".
Returns
-------
torch.Tensor
The total loss, averaged over the batch.
"""
theta, beta, M = self.forward(x)
sh_loss = sinkhorn_loss(
M, theta.T, F.softmax(x["bow"], dim=-1).T, lambda_sh=self.sinkhorn_alpha
)
recon = F.softmax(torch.matmul(theta, beta), dim=-1)
recon_loss = -(x["bow"] * recon.log()).sum(axis=1)

loss = self.recon_loss_weight * recon_loss + sh_loss
loss = loss.mean()
return loss
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